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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:1655254599445-662.png]]
3
4
5
6
7 **Table of Contents:**
8
9 {{toc/}}
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17 = 1.  Introduction =
18
19 == 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level Sensor ==
20
21 (((
22
23
24 (((
25 (((
26 (((
27 The Dragino LDDS20 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**none-contact method **(%%)to measure the height of liquid in a container without opening the container, and send the value via LoRaWAN network to IoT Server
28 )))
29
30 (((
31
32 )))
33
34 (((
35 The LDDS20 sensor is installed directly below the container to detect the height of the liquid level. User doesn’t need to open a hole on the container to be tested. The (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**none-contact measurement makes the measurement safety, easier and possible for some strict situation**. 
36 )))
37
38 (((
39
40 )))
41
42 (((
43 LDDS20 uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement. LDDS20 is of high accuracy to measure various liquid such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**toxic substances**(%%), (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**strong acids**(%%), (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**strong alkalis**(%%) and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**various pure liquids**(%%) in high-temperature and high-pressure airtight containers.
44 )))
45
46 (((
47
48 )))
49
50 (((
51 The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS20 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
52 )))
53
54 (((
55
56 )))
57
58 (((
59 LDDS20 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**8500mA Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*.
60 )))
61
62 (((
63
64 )))
65
66 (((
67 Each LDDS20 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on.
68 )))
69
70 (((
71
72 )))
73 )))
74
75 (((
76 (((
77 (% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors.
78 )))
79 )))
80 )))
81 )))
82
83
84 [[image:1655255122126-327.png]]
85
86
87
88 == ​1.2  Features ==
89
90 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
91 * Ultra low power consumption
92 * Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology
93 * Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid.
94 * Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm
95 * Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value)
96 * Cable Length : 25cm
97 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
98 * AT Commands to change parameters
99 * Uplink on periodically
100 * Downlink to change configure
101 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
102 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
103
104
105
106
107 == 1.3  Suitable Container & Liquid ==
108
109 * Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc.
110 * Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth.
111 * Container Thickness:
112 ** Pure metal material.  2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm
113 ** Pure non metal material: <10 mm
114 * Pure liquid without irregular deposition.
115
116
117
118
119 == 1.4  Mechanical ==
120
121 [[image:image-20220615090910-1.png]]
122
123
124 [[image:image-20220615090910-2.png]]
125
126
127
128 == 1.5  Install LDDS20 ==
129
130
131 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Choose the installation point.
132
133 LDDS20 (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position.
134
135 [[image:image-20220615091045-3.png]]
136
137
138
139 (((
140 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Polish the installation point.
141 )))
142
143 (((
144 For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth.
145 )))
146
147 [[image:image-20220615092010-11.png]]
148
149
150 No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container.
151
152 [[image:image-20220615092044-12.png]]
153
154
155
156 (((
157 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3:   **(%%)Test the installation point.
158 )))
159
160 (((
161 Power on LDDS75, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point.
162 )))
163
164 (((
165
166 )))
167
168 (((
169 It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise LDDS20 won’t detect the liquid level.
170 )))
171
172 [[image:1655256160324-178.png]][[image:image-20220615092327-13.png]]
173
174
175 (((
176 After paste the LDDS20 well, power on LDDS20. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life.
177 )))
178
179 (((
180
181 )))
182
183 (((
184 (% style="color:red" %)**LED Status:**
185 )))
186
187 * (((
188 Onboard LED: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well.
189 )))
190
191 * (((
192 (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE LED(% style="color:red" %) always ON(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn’t detect liquid. There is problem in installation point.
193 )))
194 * (((
195 (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE LED(% style="color:red" %) slowly blinking(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good.
196 )))
197
198 (((
199 LDDS20 will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that.
200 )))
201
202 (((
203
204 )))
205
206 (((
207 (% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:**
208 )))
209
210 (((
211 (% style="color:red" %)Ultrasonic coupling paste (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn’t include it and user needs to purchase locally.
212 )))
213
214 (((
215
216 )))
217
218 (((
219
220 )))
221
222 (((
223 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:   **(%%)Install use Epoxy ab glue.
224 )))
225
226 (((
227 Prepare Eproxy AB glue.
228 )))
229
230 (((
231 Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point.
232 )))
233
234 (((
235 Reset LDDS20 and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking.
236 )))
237
238 [[image:image-20220615091045-8.png||height="226" width="380"]] [[image:image-20220615091045-9.png||height="239" width="339"]]
239
240
241 (((
242 (% style="color:red" %)**Note 1:**
243 )))
244
245 (((
246 Eproxy AB glue needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position.
247 )))
248
249 (((
250
251 )))
252
253 (((
254 (% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:**
255 )))
256
257 (((
258 (% style="color:red" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn’t include it and user needs to purchase locally.
259 )))
260
261
262
263 == 1.6 ​ Applications ==
264
265 * Smart liquid control solution.
266 * Smart liquefied gas solution.
267
268
269
270
271 == 1.7  Precautions ==
272
273 * At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights.
274 * For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container.
275 * When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable.
276
277
278
279
280 == 1.8  Pin mapping and power on ==
281
282
283 [[image:1655257026882-201.png]]
284
285
286
287 = 2.  Configure LDDS20 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
288
289
290 == 2.1  How it works ==
291
292 (((
293 The LDDS20 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS20. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value.
294 )))
295
296 (((
297 In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.A0UsingtheATCommands"]]to set the keys in the LDDS20.
298 )))
299
300
301
302 == 2.2  ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
303
304 (((
305 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
306 )))
307
308 (((
309 [[image:1655257698953-697.png]]
310 )))
311
312 (((
313 (((
314 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
315 )))
316 )))
317
318 (((
319 (((
320
321 )))
322
323 (((
324 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS20.
325 )))
326 )))
327
328 (((
329 (((
330 Each LDDS20 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.
331 )))
332 )))
333
334 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
335
336
337 (((
338 (((
339 For OTAA registration, we need to set **APP EUI/ APP KEY/ DEV EUI**. Some server might no need to set APP EUI.
340 )))
341 )))
342
343 (((
344 (((
345 Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
346 )))
347 )))
348
349 (((
350 (((
351
352 )))
353
354 (((
355 **Add APP EUI in the application**
356 )))
357 )))
358
359 [[image:image-20220610161353-4.png]]
360
361 [[image:image-20220610161353-5.png]]
362
363 [[image:image-20220610161353-6.png]]
364
365
366 [[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]]
367
368
369
370 You can also choose to create the device manually.
371
372 [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]]
373
374
375
376 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
377
378 [[image:image-20220610161538-9.png]]
379
380
381
382 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Power on LDDS20
383
384
385 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
386
387 [[image:image-20220615095102-14.png]]
388
389
390
391 (((
392 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:**  The LDDS20 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
393 )))
394
395 [[image:1654849068701-275.png]]
396
397
398
399 == 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
400
401 (((
402 (((
403 (((
404 LDDS20 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
405 )))
406
407 (((
408 Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes.
409 Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is only 5 bytes: BAT and Distance(Please check manual v1.2.0 if you have 5 bytes payload).
410 )))
411 )))
412 )))
413
414 (((
415
416 )))
417
418 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
419 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
420 **Size (bytes)**
421 )))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1**
422 |(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(((
423 [[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]]
424
425 (unit: mm)
426 )))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|(((
427 [[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
428 )))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]]
429
430 [[image:1654850511545-399.png]]
431
432
433
434 === 2.3.1  Battery Info ===
435
436
437 Check the battery voltage for LDDS20.
438
439 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
440
441 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
442
443
444
445 === 2.3.2  Distance ===
446
447 (((
448 Get the distance. Flat object range 20mm - 2000mm.
449 )))
450
451 (((
452 For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x06 0x05__, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0605(H) = 1541 (D) = 1541 mm.**
453 )))
454
455 * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor.
456 * If the sensor value lower than 0x0014 (20mm), the sensor value will be invalid.
457
458
459
460
461 === 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
462
463 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
464
465 **Example:**
466
467 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
468
469 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
470
471
472
473 === 2.3.4  DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
474
475 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
476
477 **Example**:
478
479 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
480
481 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
482
483 (% style="color:red" %)Note: DS18B20 feature is supported in the hardware version > v1.3 which made since early of 2021.
484
485
486
487 === 2.3.5  Sensor Flag ===
488
489 (((
490 0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor
491 )))
492
493 (((
494 0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor
495 )))
496
497
498
499 === 2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network ===
500
501 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
502
503
504 [[image:1655261164557-670.png]]
505
506 (((
507 The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
508 )))
509
510 (((
511 (((
512 LDDS20 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS20/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
513 )))
514 )))
515
516
517
518 == 2.4  Downlink Payload ==
519
520 By default, LDDS20 prints the downlink payload to console port.
521
522 [[image:image-20220615100930-15.png]]
523
524
525 **Examples:**
526
527
528 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC**
529
530 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
531
532 Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
533
534 Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
535
536
537 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset**
538
539 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LDDS20
540
541
542 * (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**
543
544 Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
545
546
547
548 == 2.5  ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
549
550 (((
551 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
552 )))
553
554 (((
555
556 )))
557
558 (((
559 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
560 )))
561
562 (((
563 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
564 )))
565
566
567 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
568
569
570 [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
571
572
573 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
574
575 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS75 and add DevEUI.(% style="color:red" %)(Note: LDDS20 use same payload as LDDS75)(%%)**
576
577 [[image:1654851029373-510.png]]
578
579
580 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
581
582 [[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]]
583
584
585 == 2.6  LED Indicator ==
586
587 The LDDS20 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
588
589
590 * Blink once when device power on.
591 * The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times.
592 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
593 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
594
595
596
597
598 == 2.7  ​Firmware Change Log ==
599
600
601 (((
602 **Firmware download link:  **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
603 )))
604
605 (((
606
607 )))
608
609 (((
610 **Firmware Upgrade Method:  [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]**
611 )))
612
613
614
615 == 2.8  Battery Analysis ==
616
617
618 === 2.8.1  Battery Type ===
619
620 (((
621 The LDDS20 battery is a combination of a 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
622 )))
623
624 (((
625
626 )))
627
628 (((
629 The battery related documents as below:
630 )))
631
632 * (((
633 (((
634 [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]],
635 )))
636 )))
637 * (((
638 (((
639 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]],
640 )))
641 )))
642 * (((
643 (((
644 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
645 )))
646 )))
647
648 [[image:image-20220615111024-1.png]]
649
650
651
652 === 2.8.2  Battery Note ===
653
654 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to uplink data, then the battery life may be decreased.
655
656
657
658 === 2.8.3  Replace the battery ===
659
660 (((
661 (((
662 You can change the battery in the NBSN95.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
663 )))
664
665 (((
666
667 )))
668
669 (((
670 The default battery pack of NBSN95 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
671 )))
672 )))
673
674
675
676 === 2.8.4  Battery Life Analyze ===
677
678 (((
679 Dragino battery powered products are all run in Low Power mode. User can check the guideline from this link to calculate the estimate battery life:
680 )))
681
682 (((
683 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Guide.pdf>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Guide.pdf]]
684 )))
685
686
687
688 = 3.  Using the AT Commands =
689
690 (((
691 (((
692
693 )))
694 )))
695
696 == 3.1  Access AT Commands ==
697
698 LDDS20 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS20 for using AT command, as below.
699
700
701 [[image:image-20220610172924-4.png||height="483" width="988"]]
702
703
704 Or if you have below board, use below connection:
705
706
707 [[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]]
708
709
710 (((
711 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS20. LDDS20 will output system info once power on as below:
712 )))
713
714
715 [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]]
716
717 Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]].
718
719
720 AT+<CMD>?  :  Help on <CMD>
721
722 AT+<CMD>  :  Run <CMD>
723
724 AT+<CMD>=<value>  :  Set the value
725
726 AT+<CMD>=?  :  Get the value
727
728
729 (% style="color:#037691" %)** General Commands :**     
730
731 AT  :  Attention       
732
733 AT?  :  Short Help     
734
735 ATZ :  MCU Reset    
736
737 AT+TDC :  Application Data Transmission Interval 
738
739
740 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Keys, IDs and EUIs management :**
741
742 AT+APPEUI  :  Application EUI      
743
744 AT+APPKEY  :  Application Key     
745
746 AT+APPSKEY  :  Application Session Key
747
748 AT+DADDR :  Device Address     
749
750 AT+DEUI :  Device EUI     
751
752 AT+NWKID  :  Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
753
754 AT+NWKSKEY  : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
755
756 AT+CFM :  Confirm Mode       
757
758 AT+CFS :  Confirm Status       
759
760 AT+JOIN  :  Join LoRa? Network       
761
762 AT+NJM  :  LoRa? Network Join Mode    
763
764 AT+NJS  :  LoRa? Network Join Status    
765
766 AT+RECV  :  Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
767
768 AT+RECVB :  Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
769
770 AT+SEND  :  Send Text Data      
771
772 AT+SENB  :  Send Hexadecimal Data
773
774
775 (% style="color:#037691" %)** LoRa Network Management :**
776
777 AT+ADR  :  Adaptive Rate
778
779 AT+CLASS  :  LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
780
781 AT+DCS  :  Duty Cycle Setting 
782
783 AT+DR  :  Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
784
785 AT+FCD  :  Frame Counter Downlink       
786
787 AT+FCU  :  Frame Counter Uplink   
788
789 AT+JN1DL  :  Join Accept Delay1
790
791 AT+JN2DL  :  Join Accept Delay2
792
793 AT+PNM  :  Public Network Mode   
794
795 AT+RX1DL  :  Receive Delay1      
796
797 AT+RX2DL  :  Receive Delay2      
798
799 AT+RX2DR  :  Rx2 Window Data Rate 
800
801 AT+RX2FQ  :  Rx2 Window Frequency
802
803 AT+TXP  :  Transmit Power
804
805
806 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Information :**
807
808 AT+RSSI  :  RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
809
810 AT+SNR  :  SNR of the Last Received Packet   
811
812 AT+VER  :  Image Version and Frequency Band       
813
814 AT+FDR  :  Factory Data Reset
815
816 AT+PORT  :  Application Port    
817
818 AT+CHS  :  Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
819
820 AT+CHE  :  Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
821
822
823
824 == 3.2  Set Interrupt Mode ==
825
826 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
827
828 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD**
829
830 [[image:image-20220610174917-9.png]]
831
832
833 (((
834 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
835 )))
836
837 (((
838 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
839 )))
840
841 (((
842 (((
843 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
844 )))
845 )))
846
847 * (((
848 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
849 )))
850 * (((
851 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
852 )))
853
854 (((
855
856 )))
857
858 (((
859
860 )))
861
862 = 4.  FAQ =
863
864 == 4.1  What is the frequency plan for LDDS20? ==
865
866 LDDS20 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
867
868
869
870 == 4.2  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
871
872 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.7A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
873 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
874
875
876
877 = 5.  Trouble Shooting =
878
879 == 5.1  Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
880
881 It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link:  [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
882
883
884 == 5.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
885
886 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
887
888
889 == 5.3 Why i always see 0x0000 or 0 for the distance value? ==
890
891 (((
892 LDDS20 has a strict [[**installation requirement**>>||anchor="H1.5A0InstallLDDS20"]]. Please make sure the installation method exactly follows up with the installation requirement. Otherwise, the reading might be always 0x00.
893
894
895 If you have followed the instruction requirement exactly but still see the 0x00 reading issue, please. please double-check the decoder, you can check the raw payload to verify.
896 )))
897
898
899 = 6.  Order Info =
900
901
902 Part Number **:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LDDS20-XX**
903
904
905 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%)**: **The default frequency band
906
907 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AS923 band
908 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AU915 band
909 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU433 band
910 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU868 band
911 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN KR920 band
912 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN US915 band
913 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865 **(%%)**:**  LoRaWAN IN865 band
914 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN CN470 band
915
916
917
918
919 = 7. ​ Packing Info =
920
921
922 (((
923 **Package Includes**:
924 )))
925
926 * (((
927 LDDS20 LoRaWAN Liquid Level Sensor x 1
928 )))
929
930 (((
931 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
932 )))
933
934 (((
935 (((
936 (% style="color:red" %)**Ultrasonic coupling paste**(%%) and(% style="color:red" %)** Eproxy AB glue**(%%) are subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally.
937 )))
938 )))
939
940 (((
941
942 )))
943
944 (((
945 **Dimension and weight**:
946 )))
947
948 * (((
949 Device Size: cm
950 )))
951 * (((
952 Device Weight: g
953 )))
954 * (((
955 Package Size / pcs : cm
956 )))
957 * (((
958 Weight / pcs : g
959
960
961
962 )))
963
964 = 8.  ​Support =
965
966 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
967 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
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