Show last authors
1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:1655254599445-662.png]]
3
4
5
6
7 **Table of Contents:**
8
9 {{toc/}}
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17 = 1.  Introduction =
18
19 == 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level Sensor ==
20
21 (((
22
23
24 (((
25 (((
26 (((
27 The Dragino LDDS20 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**none-contact method **(%%)to measure the height of liquid in a container without opening the container, and send the value via LoRaWAN network to IoT Server
28 )))
29
30 (((
31
32 )))
33
34 (((
35 The LDDS20 sensor is installed directly below the container to detect the height of the liquid level. User doesn’t need to open a hole on the container to be tested. The (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**none-contact measurement makes the measurement safety, easier and possible for some strict situation**. 
36 )))
37
38 (((
39
40 )))
41
42 (((
43 LDDS20 uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement. LDDS20 is of high accuracy to measure various liquid such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**toxic substances**(%%), (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**strong acids**(%%), (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**strong alkalis**(%%) and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**various pure liquids**(%%) in high-temperature and high-pressure airtight containers.
44 )))
45
46 (((
47
48 )))
49
50 (((
51 The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS20 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
52 )))
53
54 (((
55
56 )))
57
58 (((
59 LDDS20 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**8500mA Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*.
60 )))
61
62 (((
63
64 )))
65
66 (((
67 Each LDDS20 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on.
68 )))
69
70 (((
71
72 )))
73 )))
74
75 (((
76 (((
77 (% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors.
78 )))
79 )))
80 )))
81 )))
82
83
84 [[image:1655255122126-327.png]]
85
86
87
88 == ​1.2  Features ==
89
90 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
91 * Ultra low power consumption
92 * Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology
93 * Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid.
94 * Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm
95 * Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value)
96 * Cable Length : 25cm
97 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
98 * AT Commands to change parameters
99 * Uplink on periodically
100 * Downlink to change configure
101 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
102 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
103
104
105
106 == 1.3  Suitable Container & Liquid ==
107
108 * Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc.
109 * Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth.
110 * Container Thickness:
111 ** Pure metal material.  2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm
112 ** Pure non metal material: <10 mm
113 * Pure liquid without irregular deposition.
114
115
116
117 == 1.4  Mechanical ==
118
119 [[image:image-20220615090910-1.png]]
120
121
122 [[image:image-20220615090910-2.png]]
123
124
125
126 == 1.5  Install LDDS20 ==
127
128
129 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Choose the installation point.
130
131 LDDS20 (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position.
132
133 [[image:image-20220615091045-3.png]]
134
135
136
137 (((
138 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Polish the installation point.
139 )))
140
141 (((
142 For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth.
143 )))
144
145 [[image:image-20220615092010-11.png]]
146
147
148 No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container.
149
150 [[image:image-20220615092044-12.png]]
151
152
153
154 (((
155 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3:   **(%%)Test the installation point.
156 )))
157
158 (((
159 Power on LDDS75, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point.
160 )))
161
162 (((
163
164 )))
165
166 (((
167 It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise LDDS20 won’t detect the liquid level.
168 )))
169
170 [[image:1655256160324-178.png]][[image:image-20220615092327-13.png]]
171
172
173 (((
174 After paste the LDDS20 well, power on LDDS20. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life.
175 )))
176
177 (((
178
179 )))
180
181 (((
182 (% style="color:red" %)**LED Status:**
183 )))
184
185 * (((
186 Onboard LED: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well.
187 )))
188
189 * (((
190 (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE LED(% style="color:red" %) always ON(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn’t detect liquid. There is problem in installation point.
191 )))
192 * (((
193 (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE LED(% style="color:red" %) slowly blinking(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good.
194 )))
195
196 (((
197 LDDS20 will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that.
198 )))
199
200 (((
201
202 )))
203
204 (((
205 (% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:**
206 )))
207
208 (((
209 (% style="color:red" %)Ultrasonic coupling paste (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn’t include it and user needs to purchase locally.
210 )))
211
212 (((
213
214 )))
215
216 (((
217
218 )))
219
220 (((
221 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:   **(%%)Install use Epoxy ab glue.
222 )))
223
224 (((
225 Prepare Eproxy AB glue.
226 )))
227
228 (((
229 Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point.
230 )))
231
232 (((
233 Reset LDDS20 and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking.
234 )))
235
236 [[image:image-20220615091045-8.png||height="226" width="380"]] [[image:image-20220615091045-9.png||height="239" width="339"]]
237
238
239 (((
240 (% style="color:red" %)**Note 1:**
241 )))
242
243 (((
244 Eproxy AB glue needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position.
245 )))
246
247 (((
248
249 )))
250
251 (((
252 (% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:**
253 )))
254
255 (((
256 (% style="color:red" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn’t include it and user needs to purchase locally.
257 )))
258
259
260
261 == 1.6 ​ Applications ==
262
263 * Smart liquid control solution.
264 * Smart liquefied gas solution.
265
266
267
268
269 == 1.7  Precautions ==
270
271 * At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights.
272 * For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container.
273 * When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable.
274
275
276
277
278 == 1.8  Pin mapping and power on ==
279
280
281 [[image:1655257026882-201.png]]
282
283
284
285 = 2.  Configure LDDS20 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
286
287
288 == 2.1  How it works ==
289
290 (((
291 The LDDS20 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS20. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value.
292 )))
293
294 (((
295 In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.A0UsingtheATCommands"]]to set the keys in the LDDS20.
296 )))
297
298
299
300 == 2.2  ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
301
302 (((
303 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
304 )))
305
306 (((
307 [[image:1655257698953-697.png]]
308 )))
309
310 (((
311 (((
312 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
313 )))
314 )))
315
316 (((
317 (((
318
319 )))
320
321 (((
322 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS20.
323 )))
324 )))
325
326 (((
327 (((
328 Each LDDS20 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.
329 )))
330 )))
331
332 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
333
334
335 (((
336 (((
337 For OTAA registration, we need to set **APP EUI/ APP KEY/ DEV EUI**. Some server might no need to set APP EUI.
338 )))
339 )))
340
341 (((
342 (((
343 Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
344 )))
345 )))
346
347 (((
348 (((
349
350 )))
351
352 (((
353 **Add APP EUI in the application**
354 )))
355 )))
356
357 [[image:image-20220610161353-4.png]]
358
359 [[image:image-20220610161353-5.png]]
360
361 [[image:image-20220610161353-6.png]]
362
363
364 [[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]]
365
366
367
368 You can also choose to create the device manually.
369
370 [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]]
371
372
373
374 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
375
376 [[image:image-20220610161538-9.png]]
377
378
379
380 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Power on LDDS20
381
382
383 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
384
385 [[image:image-20220615095102-14.png]]
386
387
388
389 (((
390 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:**  The LDDS20 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
391 )))
392
393 [[image:1654849068701-275.png]]
394
395
396
397 == 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
398
399 (((
400 (((
401 (((
402 LDDS20 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
403 )))
404
405 (((
406 Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes.
407 Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is only 5 bytes: BAT and Distance(Please check manual v1.2.0 if you have 5 bytes payload).
408 )))
409 )))
410 )))
411
412 (((
413
414 )))
415
416 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
417 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
418 **Size (bytes)**
419 )))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1**
420 |(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(((
421 [[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]]
422
423 (unit: mm)
424 )))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|(((
425 [[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
426 )))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]]
427
428 [[image:1654850511545-399.png]]
429
430
431
432 === 2.3.1  Battery Info ===
433
434
435 Check the battery voltage for LDDS20.
436
437 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
438
439 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
440
441
442
443 === 2.3.2  Distance ===
444
445 (((
446 Get the distance. Flat object range 20mm - 2000mm.
447 )))
448
449 (((
450 For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x06 0x05__, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0605(H) = 1541 (D) = 1541 mm.**
451 )))
452
453 * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor.
454 * If the sensor value lower than 0x0014 (20mm), the sensor value will be invalid.
455
456 === 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
457
458 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
459
460 **Example:**
461
462 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
463
464 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
465
466
467
468 === 2.3.4  DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
469
470 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
471
472 **Example**:
473
474 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
475
476 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
477
478 (% style="color:red" %)Note: DS18B20 feature is supported in the hardware version > v1.3 which made since early of 2021.
479
480
481
482 === 2.3.5  Sensor Flag ===
483
484 (((
485 0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor
486 )))
487
488 (((
489 0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor
490 )))
491
492
493
494 === 2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network ===
495
496 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
497
498
499 [[image:1655261164557-670.png]]
500
501 (((
502 The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
503 )))
504
505 (((
506 (((
507 LDDS20 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS20/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
508 )))
509 )))
510
511
512
513 == 2.4  Downlink Payload ==
514
515 By default, LDDS20 prints the downlink payload to console port.
516
517 [[image:image-20220615100930-15.png]]
518
519
520 **Examples:**
521
522
523 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC**
524
525 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
526
527 Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
528
529 Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
530
531
532 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset**
533
534 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LDDS20
535
536
537 * (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**
538
539 Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
540
541
542
543 == 2.5  ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
544
545 (((
546 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
547 )))
548
549 (((
550
551 )))
552
553 (((
554 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
555 )))
556
557 (((
558 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
559 )))
560
561
562 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
563
564
565 [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
566
567
568 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
569
570 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS75 and add DevEUI.(% style="color:red" %)(Note: LDDS20 use same payload as LDDS75)(%%)**
571
572 [[image:1654851029373-510.png]]
573
574
575 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
576
577 [[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]]
578
579
580 == 2.6  LED Indicator ==
581
582 The LDDS20 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
583
584
585 * Blink once when device power on.
586 * The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times.
587 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
588 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
589
590
591
592
593 == 2.7  ​Firmware Change Log ==
594
595
596 (((
597 **Firmware download link:  **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
598 )))
599
600 (((
601
602 )))
603
604 (((
605 **Firmware Upgrade Method:  [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]**
606 )))
607
608
609
610 == 2.8  Battery Analysis ==
611
612
613 === 2.8.1  Battery Type ===
614
615 (((
616 The LDDS20 battery is a combination of a 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
617 )))
618
619 (((
620
621 )))
622
623 (((
624 The battery related documents as below:
625 )))
626
627 * (((
628 (((
629 [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]],
630 )))
631 )))
632 * (((
633 (((
634 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]],
635 )))
636 )))
637 * (((
638 (((
639 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
640 )))
641 )))
642
643 [[image:image-20220615111024-1.png]]
644
645
646
647 === 2.8.2  Battery Note ===
648
649 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to uplink data, then the battery life may be decreased.
650
651
652
653 === 2.8.3  Replace the battery ===
654
655 (((
656 (((
657 You can change the battery in the NBSN95.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
658 )))
659
660 (((
661
662 )))
663
664 (((
665 The default battery pack of NBSN95 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
666 )))
667 )))
668
669
670
671 === 2.8.4  Battery Life Analyze ===
672
673 (((
674 Dragino battery powered products are all run in Low Power mode. User can check the guideline from this link to calculate the estimate battery life:
675 )))
676
677 (((
678 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Guide.pdf>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Guide.pdf]]
679 )))
680
681
682
683 = 3.  Using the AT Commands =
684
685 (((
686 (((
687
688 )))
689 )))
690
691 == 3.1  Access AT Commands ==
692
693 LDDS20 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS20 for using AT command, as below.
694
695
696 [[image:image-20220610172924-4.png||height="483" width="988"]]
697
698
699 Or if you have below board, use below connection:
700
701
702 [[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]]
703
704
705 (((
706 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS20. LDDS20 will output system info once power on as below:
707 )))
708
709
710 [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]]
711
712 Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]].
713
714
715 AT+<CMD>?  :  Help on <CMD>
716
717 AT+<CMD>  :  Run <CMD>
718
719 AT+<CMD>=<value>  :  Set the value
720
721 AT+<CMD>=?  :  Get the value
722
723
724 (% style="color:#037691" %)** General Commands :**     
725
726 AT  :  Attention       
727
728 AT?  :  Short Help     
729
730 ATZ :  MCU Reset    
731
732 AT+TDC :  Application Data Transmission Interval 
733
734
735 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Keys, IDs and EUIs management :**
736
737 AT+APPEUI  :  Application EUI      
738
739 AT+APPKEY  :  Application Key     
740
741 AT+APPSKEY  :  Application Session Key
742
743 AT+DADDR :  Device Address     
744
745 AT+DEUI :  Device EUI     
746
747 AT+NWKID  :  Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
748
749 AT+NWKSKEY  : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
750
751 AT+CFM :  Confirm Mode       
752
753 AT+CFS :  Confirm Status       
754
755 AT+JOIN  :  Join LoRa? Network       
756
757 AT+NJM  :  LoRa? Network Join Mode    
758
759 AT+NJS  :  LoRa? Network Join Status    
760
761 AT+RECV  :  Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
762
763 AT+RECVB :  Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
764
765 AT+SEND  :  Send Text Data      
766
767 AT+SENB  :  Send Hexadecimal Data
768
769
770 (% style="color:#037691" %)** LoRa Network Management :**
771
772 AT+ADR  :  Adaptive Rate
773
774 AT+CLASS  :  LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
775
776 AT+DCS  :  Duty Cycle Setting 
777
778 AT+DR  :  Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
779
780 AT+FCD  :  Frame Counter Downlink       
781
782 AT+FCU  :  Frame Counter Uplink   
783
784 AT+JN1DL  :  Join Accept Delay1
785
786 AT+JN2DL  :  Join Accept Delay2
787
788 AT+PNM  :  Public Network Mode   
789
790 AT+RX1DL  :  Receive Delay1      
791
792 AT+RX2DL  :  Receive Delay2      
793
794 AT+RX2DR  :  Rx2 Window Data Rate 
795
796 AT+RX2FQ  :  Rx2 Window Frequency
797
798 AT+TXP  :  Transmit Power
799
800
801 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Information :**
802
803 AT+RSSI  :  RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
804
805 AT+SNR  :  SNR of the Last Received Packet   
806
807 AT+VER  :  Image Version and Frequency Band       
808
809 AT+FDR  :  Factory Data Reset
810
811 AT+PORT  :  Application Port    
812
813 AT+CHS  :  Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
814
815 AT+CHE  :  Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
816
817
818
819 == 3.2  Set Interrupt Mode ==
820
821 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
822
823 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD**
824
825 [[image:image-20220610174917-9.png]]
826
827
828 (((
829 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
830 )))
831
832 (((
833 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
834 )))
835
836 (((
837 (((
838 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
839 )))
840 )))
841
842 * (((
843 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
844 )))
845 * (((
846 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
847 )))
848
849 (((
850
851 )))
852
853 (((
854
855 )))
856
857 (((
858
859 )))
860
861 = 4.  FAQ =
862
863 == 4.1  What is the frequency plan for LDDS20? ==
864
865 LDDS20 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
866
867
868
869 == 4.2  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
870
871 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.7A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
872 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
873
874
875
876 = 5.  Trouble Shooting =
877
878 == 5.1  Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
879
880 It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link:  [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
881
882
883 == 5.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
884
885 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
886
887 (((
888
889 )))
890
891
892 = 6.  Order Info =
893
894
895 Part Number **:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LDDS20-XX**
896
897
898 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%)**: **The default frequency band
899
900 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AS923 band
901 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AU915 band
902 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU433 band
903 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU868 band
904 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN KR920 band
905 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN US915 band
906 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865 **(%%)**:**  LoRaWAN IN865 band
907 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN CN470 band
908
909
910 = 7. ​ Packing Info =
911
912
913 **Package Includes**:
914
915 * LDDS20 LoRaWAN Liquid Level Sensor x 1
916
917 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
918
919 (((
920 (% style="color:red" %)**Ultrasonic coupling paste**(%%) and(% style="color:red" %)** Eproxy AB glue**(%%) are subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally.
921 )))
922
923
924
925 **Dimension and weight**:
926
927 * Device Size: cm
928 * Device Weight: g
929 * Package Size / pcs : cm
930 * Weight / pcs : g
931
932
933 = 8.  ​Support =
934
935 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
936 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
Copyright ©2010-2022 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0