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4 [[image:1651802206983-860.png||height="645" width="602"]]
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7 (((
8 **HP0D Full Hotspot for Helium User Manual**
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15 {{toc/}}
16
17
18 ==== 1. Introduction ====
19
20 ===== 1.1 What is HP0D =====
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22 (((
23 (((
24 The HP0D is an outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi,
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28 Ethernet, optional 3G or 4G. The LoRa wireless allows users to send  data and reach extremely long ranges
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32 at low data rates.
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34 )))
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36 (((
37 (((
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39 )))
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42 (((
43 (((
44 HP0D has passed Helium Full Hotspot Approval. It supports the **miner feature from Helium** and has a built-in
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46
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48 ATECC608 encryption chip. It can be used as a Helium Full Hotspot  for the project. It also supports Semtech
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52 packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.
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56 HP0D supports two LoRaWAN servers  at the same time, **users can use HP0D for helium mining**
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58 )))
59
60 (((
61 (((
62 **~ and connects max 2 x LoRaWAN servers at the same time**.
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64 )))
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66 (((
67 (((
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72 (((
73 (((
74 **~ Dragino already paid HP0D $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost for each HP0D**. It is ready to use
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76
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78 for Helium, user only needs to input HNT wallet address and use QR Code to onboarding HP0D when it arrives.
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80 )))
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82 (((
83 (((
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88 (((
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90 HP0D has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. Users can also
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94 customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
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96 )))
97
98
99 ===== 1.2 Specifications =====
100
101 (((
102 **~ Hardware System:**
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104
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106 Linux Part:
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108
109 * (((
110 Raspberry Pi 4
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112
113 (((
114 **~ Interface:**
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116
117 * (((
118 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
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120 * (((
121 LoRaWAN Wireless
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123 * (((
124 Power Input: 12V 2A, DC
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126
127 (((
128 **~ Operating Condition:**
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130
131 * (((
132 Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
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134 * (((
135 Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
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137 * (((
138 Power Input: 12V 2A, DC
139 )))
140
141 ===== 1.3 Features =====
142
143 * Open-Source Linux system
144 * RPi4 with 2G /4G or 8G RAM
145 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via Internet
146 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
147 * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
148 * Support Helium Miner
149 * External fiberglass antenna
150 * Firmware OTA
151 * 802.3af PoE
152 * Lighting Protection
153 * Remote Monitoring
154 * Support Helium LoRaWAN server and secondary LoRaWAN server
155 * Include prepaid $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost.
156 * [[Remote.it remote management>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Reverse_SSH_Access#Use_Remote.it_service]].
157
158 ===== 1.4 Label info and login name =====
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161 (% style="text-align:center" %)
162 [[image:1651803959860-394.png||height="653" width="490"]]
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164
165
166 (((
167 **~ Label information:**
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170 (((
171
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173
174 (((
175 **~ Device host name:**      (% class="mark" %)dragino-xxxxxx
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177
178 (((
179 **~ Band**:  US915/AU915/AS923_1-AS923_4/KR920/EU868/IN865/RU864
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181
182 (((
183 **~ Miner animal name**: xxx-xxx-xxx
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185
186 (((
187 **~ Miner address**:          112xxxxxx
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189
190 (((
191 **~ Eth MAC address**: A8: 40: 41: EF: FE: CD
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193
194 (((
195 **~ Login**:  root/d59f2d5b ((% class="mark" %)the root is the Login account for the Web-UI and SSH.(%%))
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197
198 (((
199 **~ SN**:  device serial number.
200 )))
201
202
203 ==== 2. Quick Start & Onboarding ====
204
205 (((
206 (((
207 The HP0D is configured as a Wi-Fi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the HPD after
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211 connecting to its Wi-Fi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
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215 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-2" %)
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217
218 )))
219
220 ===== 2.1  Connect HP0D Web UI =====
221
222 ====== 2.1.1 via HP0D’s Access Point. ======
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224 (((
225 At the first boot of HP0D, it will auto generate a Wi-Fi network[[image:1651804327535-321.png||height="325" style="float:right" width="199"]]
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233 called           : **//HPD-dragino-xxxxxx//**
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235
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237 with password:  **//dragino+dragino//**
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240 (((
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249 You can use a PC to connect to this Wi-Fi network. The PC will
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253 get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the HP0D has the default
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257 IP 10.130.1.1
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265 (% style="text-align:center" %)
266 [[image:1651804397792-591.png]]
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268
269
270 ====== 2.1.2 Connect via HP0D hostname ======
271
272 Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address. If your
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274 PC(Windows/Mac/Ubuntu) connect the same network with the HP0D, you can access the HP0D
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276 Web-UI via HP0D’s hostname.
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279 Like: __**//http:~/~/dragino-4ba54a//**__
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282 (% style="text-align:center" %)
283 [[image:1651804629009-699.png]]
284
285
286 ====== 2.1.3 Connect via Ethernet Port ======
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288 (((
289 Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router. In the
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293 router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D.
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300 If you get the IP address form route, like~:// (% class="mark" %)**10.130.2.42**(%%),// you can use this IP address to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.
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302 (% style="text-align:center" %)
303 [[image:1651804782523-623.png]]
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305
306
307 ===== 2.2 Generate QR Code =====
308
309 (((
310 Go to **Miner** ~-~-> **QR Generate**, input your Helium Wallet Address, and click Generate.
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312
313 (((
314 Note: After onboarding, this wallet will become owner of this hotspot.
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316
317 (% style="text-align:center" %)
318 [[image:image-20220506140312-1.png]]
319
320
321 ===== 2.3 Onboarding Hotspot =====
322
323 (((
324 ~1. Download the Helium Hotspot APP from the Apple or Google Play store.
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326
327 (((
328 Note: the APP version need to be greater than 3.11.
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335 (((
336 2. To add a hotspot, select “Hotspot”. On this tab, click the ‘+ Add Hotspot’ in the mid where choose
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340 the ‘DRAGINO Miner HP0D’
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342
343 [[image:1651817186037-899.png||height="429" width="206"]] [[image:1651817194458-938.png||height="434" width="203"]]
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345 3. Scan the QR Code you generated in the previous step.
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347 (% style="text-align:center" %)
348 [[image:1651828211026-220.png||height="405" width="191"]]
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350 4. Onboarding your device
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352 Mobile APP will get info from onboarding server. If MAC address doesn’t appear, it means the network connection of
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354 mobile to onboarding server might have issue.
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356 [[image:image-20220506141159-2.png||height="426" width="204"]] [[image:1651817529289-461.png||height="423" width="199"]]
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358 [[image:1651828250802-391.png||height="437" width="205"]] [[image:1651828262668-768.png||height="433" width="204"]]
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361 5. Check onboarding status
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363 You can check from mobile:
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365 [[image:1651828391664-884.png||height="413" width="197"]] [[image:1651828401011-970.png||height="412" width="193"]]
366
367 You can also see the hotspot status in below link:
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369 https:~/~/explorer.helium.com/hotspots/**//<(% class="mark" %)YOUR_HOTSPORT_KEY(%%)>//**
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371 Example:
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373 Green Synced means hotspot works normal.
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375 (% style="text-align:center" %)
376 [[image:1651828427715-679.png||height="374" width="635"]]
377
378
379 ===== 2.4 Set the Port Forwarding =====
380
381 (((
382 Helium Hotspots may not work if the Hotspot is behind a firewall or uses an incompatible NAT type. Other times
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384
385 (((
386 it may be because of a router configuration or the internet is offline. This article aims to help resolve any issues
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389 (((
390 you may have.
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392
393 (% style="text-align:center" %)
394 [[image:1651828514449-658.png]]
395
396 (((
397
398 )))
399
400 (((
401 Note: Please refer to more detailed Settings
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403
404 (((
405 [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/troubleshooting/network-troubleshooting/>>url:https://docs.helium.com/troubleshooting/network-troubleshooting/]]
406 )))
407
408 (((
409 [[https:~~/~~/www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE]]
410 )))
411
412
413 ==== 3. Check the configuration of HP0D ====
414
415 ===== 3.1 LoRa frequency configuration =====
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417 (% style="text-align:center" %)
418 [[image:1651828687205-178.png||height="323" width="657"]]
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420
421
422 ===== 3.2 Check the LoRaWAN serveraddress =====
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425 (% style="text-align:center" %)
426 [[image:1651828703680-156.png||height="349" width="672"]]
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435 1.
436 11. Check Miner configuration
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438 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
439
440 **Note: Check the Region and Height, the default height is greater than 1, if it is 1 please Click the mid button of Update, and then wait 10mins to check here,**
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445
446 1. Installation of Antenna
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448 HP0D use Fiber Glass Antenna.
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450 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
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452 User need to connect antenna cable’s SMA connector to the HP03 and connect N-Type connector to antenna and install as below:
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455 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
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461 1. SSH Access for Linux console
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463 IP address:  IP address of HP0D or hostname of HP0D (Such as dragino-63920a)
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465 Port:         22
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467 User Name:      **root**
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469 Password:         **Randomly generated (found on device’s label )**
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472 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
473
474 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
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479 1. Trouble Shootings
480 11. How to get a wallet address?
481
482 //Download the helium Hotspots APP on the Apple or Google Play store to generate own wallet.//
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484
485 1.
486 11. Onboarding ~-~- Unable to access Web-UI ~-~-> Miner
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488 //User can login the HP0D, able to access other Web Pages except miner page//
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490
491 //If you first boot the device where you need to wait for 10 mins for initialization connection to Helium server.//
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493
494 1.
495 11. Onboarding ~-~- Some parameters in miner page show timeout
496
497 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]
498
499 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]
500
501 //HP0D is establish connection to Helium server and not finished. And you might see above.//
502
503 //It might relate to the network where might up to 10mins//
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505
506 1.
507 11. Onboarding – Bad Gaterway
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509 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]
510
511 //This is caused by the process leads too long which just need to refresh the page.//
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514 1.
515 11. Onboarding ~-~- Why did QR Code generate is aways fail?
516
517 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
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519 This may be related to the current block height, if the device is synchronizing to the latest height or if the device block height is much lower than the current height as the above picture like '1 1', the QR code generation may fail
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522 1.
523 11. Onboarding ~-~- Why is the QR Code not quite the same as the manual?
524
525 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]
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527 Please ensure that you enter the correct wallet address and that your network is up and running, the user can click the button of ‘Clean’ to re-generate the QR Code.
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530 1.
531 11. Onboarding – MAC address is ‘Unknown’ after scan QR Code
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533 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]
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535 If you see the MAC Address shows the ‘Unknown’ where is due to the provision error, please contact us to help you solve.
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538 1.
539 11. Onboarding – MAC address is being refreshed after scan QR Code
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541 //After scan QR Code, Mobile APP will connect Helium onboarding server and provide the public key/ wallet address to onboarding server. Server will return the match MAC address for this hotspot.//
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544 //If you don’t see MAC address, make sure your mobile has good internet connection.//
545
546 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]
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551 1.
552 11. HP0D Web ~-~-> Miner ~-~-> Version shows ‘short’
553
554 //This is caused by the server connection delay, which does not affect the normal use.//
555
556 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]
557
558
559 *
560 *1. Mobile APP crash after scan the QR Code?
561 * //Make sure you have input the correct Wallet address to generate QR Code.//
562 * //Make sure your mobile app uses the same wallet address as the one to generate QR Code.//
563 * //Make sure your mobile app’s relevant permission are enabled.//
564 * //Known: The Android 11 version may cause this kind of issue.//
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566 1.
567 11. Why the frequency/region is not the same what I purchased?
568
569 //Each HP0D is inspected and configured prior to shipping.//
570
571 //If your HP0D Web-UI – Miner region is not the same with the shell labels, please contact our support team that will solve this issue for you.//
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573
574 1.
575 11. Can use the frequency to a region where is not support?
576
577 //Please make sure that the region supports this frequency, you can confirm the appropriate frequency through this link//
578
579 [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans]]
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582 1.
583 11. Can change the frequency of the HP0D Miner?
584
585 //We do not recommend doing this, it may damage your device//
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591 1. Supports
592
593 //If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to//
594
595 [[//support@dragino.com//>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
596
597 //With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//
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601
602 1. Order Info
603
604 **HP0D-XXX**
605
606 **XXX**: Frequency Band
607
608 * 868: For Bands: EU868,IN865
609 * 915: For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920
610
611 1. Manufacturer Info
612
613 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
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615 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
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617 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
618
619
620 1. FCC Warning
621
622 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
623
624 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
625
626 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
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628 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
629
630 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
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633 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
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635
636 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
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