Wiki source code of HP0D Full Hotspot for Helium User Manual

Version 191.1 by Kilight Cao on 2023/02/08 14:25

version	line-number	content
131.1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
	2	[[image:1651802206983-860.png\|\|height="427" width="398"]]
	3
	4
	5	(((
174.2	6
131.1	7
	8
	9	)))
	10
	11	Table of Contents：
	12
	13	{{toc/}}
	14
	15
	16	= 1. Introduction =
	17
174.30	18
131.1	19	== 1.1 What is HP0D ==
	20
174.2	21
131.1	22	(((
	23	The HP0D is an outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi,Ethernet, optional 3G or 4G. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
	24	)))
	25
	26	(((
	27	HP0D has passed Helium Full Hotspot Approval. It supports the (% style="color:#037691" %) miner feature from Helium (% style="color:black" %) and has a built-in ATECC608 encryption chip. It can be used as a Helium Full Hotspot for the project. It also supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.HP0D supports two LoRaWAN servers at the same time, (% style="color:#037691" %)users can use HP0D for helium mining and connects max 2 x LoRaWAN servers at the same time.
	28	)))
	29
	30	(((
	31	(% style="color:#037691" %)Dragino already paid HP0D $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost for each HP0D. (% style="color:black" %)It is ready to use for Helium, user only needs to input HNT wallet address and use QR Code to onboarding HP0D when it arrives.
	32	)))
	33
	34	(((
	35	HP0D has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
174.2	36
174.30	37
174.2	38
131.1	39	)))
	40
	41	== 1.2 Specifications ==
	42
174.30	43
131.1	44	~ Hardware System:
	45	Linux Part:
	46
	47	* Raspberry Pi 4
	48
	49	~ Interface:
	50
	51	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
	52	* LoRaWAN Wireless
	53	* Power Input: 12V 2A, DC
	54
	55	~ Operating Condition:
	56
	57	* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
	58	* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
	59	* Power Input: 12V 2A, DC
	60
	61	== 1.3 Features ==
	62
174.30	63
131.1	64	* Open-Source Linux system
	65	* RPi4 with 2G /4G or 8G RAM
	66	* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via Internet
	67	* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
	68	* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
	69	* Support Helium Miner
	70	* External fiberglass antenna
	71	* Firmware OTA
	72	* 802.3af PoE
	73	* Lighting Protection
	74	* Remote Monitoring
	75	* Support Helium LoRaWAN server and secondary LoRaWAN server
	76	* Include prepaid $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost.
	77	* [[Remote.it remote management>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Reverse_SSH_Access#Use_Remote.it_service]].
	78
	79	== 1.4 Label info and login name ==
	80
174.2	81
131.1	82	[[image:1651803959860-394.png\|\|height="500" width="375"]]
	83
	84
	85
174.30	86	=== 1.4.1 Label information: ===
131.1	87
174.2	88
174.12	89	(((
174.25	90	Device hostname: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino-xxxxxx(%%)
	91	Band: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)US915/AU915/AS923_1-AS923_4/KR920/EU868/IN865/RU864 (%%)
174.26	92	Miner animal name: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)xxx-xxx-xxx (%%)
174.25	93	Miner address: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)12xxxxxx (%%)
	94	Eth MAC address: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)A8: 40: 41: EF: FE: CD (%%)
	95	Login: (% style="background-color:yellow" %) root/d59f2d5b (the root is the Login account for the Web-UI and SSH.) (%%)
	96	SN: (% style="background-color:yellow" %) device serial number.
174.12	97	)))
131.1	98
	99
174.2	100
131.1	101	= 2. Quick Start & Onboarding =
	102
174.2	103
174.13	104	(((
131.1	105	The HP0D is configured as a Wi-Fi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the HPD after connecting to its Wi-Fi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
174.13	106	)))
131.1	107
	108
174.30	109
131.1	110	== 2.1 Connect HP0D Web UI ==
	111
	112
174.3	113	=== 2.1.1 via HP0D's Access Point ===
	114
	115
131.1	116	At the first boot of HP0D, it will auto-generate a Wi-Fi network
	117
	118
	119	[[image:1651804327535-321.png\|\|height="325" width="199"]]
	120
	121
	122	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	123	(((
174.25	124	called : (% style="color:red" %)//HPD-dragino-xxxxxx//
131.1	125	)))
	126
	127	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	128	(((
174.25	129	with password: (% style="color:red" %)//dragino+dragino//(%%)
131.1	130	You can use a PC to connect to this Wi-Fi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the HP0D has the default IP 10.130.1.1
	131	)))
	132
	133
	134	[[image:1651804397792-591.png\|\|height="386" width="733"]]
	135
	136
174.2	137
131.1	138	=== 2.1.2 Connect via HP0D hostname ===
	139
174.2	140
174.14	141	(((
	142	Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address. If your PC(Windows/Mac/Ubuntu) connects to the same network with the HP0D, you can access the HP0D Web-UI via HP0D's hostname.
	143	)))
131.1	144
174.28	145	Like: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__//http:~/~/dragino-4ba54a//__
131.1	146
	147
	148	[[image:1651804629009-699.png]]
	149
174.2	150
	151
131.1	152	=== 2.1.3 Connect via Ethernet Port ===
	153
174.2	154
174.16	155	(((
	156	//Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D.//
	157	)))
131.1	158
	159
174.16	160	(((
131.1	161	//If you get the IP address from the router, like: (% class="mark" %)10.130.2.42(%%), you can use this IP address to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.//
174.16	162	)))
131.1	163
	164
	165	[[image:1651804782523-623.png]]
	166
	167
174.2	168
131.1	169	== 2.2 Generate QR Code ==
	170
	171
	172	(((
174.3	173	//Go to (% style="color:#037691" %)Miner ~-~-> QR Generate(%%), input your Helium Wallet Address, and click Generate.//
131.1	174	)))
	175
	176	(((
174.3	177	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: After onboarding, this wallet will become the owner of this hotspot.//
131.1	178
	179
	180	)))
	181
	182	[[image:image-20220506140312-1.png\|\|height="435" width="438"]]
	183
	184
174.2	185
131.1	186	== 2.3 Onboarding Hotspot ==
	187
	188
	189	(((
	190	//1. Download the Helium Hotspot APP from the Apple or Google Play store.//
174.30	191
	192
131.1	193	)))
	194
	195	(((
174.2	196	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: the APP version needs to be greater than 3.11.//
131.1	197
	198
	199	)))
	200
	201	(((
174.2	202	//2. To add a hotspot, select (% style="color:blue" %)“Hotspot”(%%). On this tab, click the (% style="color:blue" %)“+ Add Hotspot"(%%) in the mid where choose the (% style="color:blue" %)"DRAGINO Miner HP0D"//
131.1	203
	204
	205	)))
	206
	207	[[image:1651817186037-899.png\|\|height="429" width="206"]] [[image:1651817194458-938.png\|\|height="434" width="203"]]
	208
	209
174.2	210
131.1	211	//3. Scan the QR Code you generated in the previous step.//
	212
174.30	213
131.1	214	[[image:1651828211026-220.png\|\|height="405" width="191"]]
	215
	216
174.2	217
131.1	218	(((
	219	//4. Onboarding your device//
174.30	220
	221
131.1	222	)))
	223
	224	(((
174.10	225	Mobile APP will get info from the onboarding server. If the MAC address doesn't appear, it means the network connection of the mobile to the onboarding server might have an issue.
131.1	226
	227
	228	)))
	229
	230	[[image:image-20220506141159-2.png\|\|height="422" width="202"]] [[image:1651817529289-461.png\|\|height="423" width="199"]]
	231
	232	[[image:1651828250802-391.png\|\|height="421" width="197"]] [[image:1651828262668-768.png\|\|height="416" width="196"]](% style="display:none" %)
	233
	234
174.26	235
131.1	236	5. //Check onboarding status where you can check from mobile~://
	237
174.30	238
131.1	239	[[image:1651828391664-884.png\|\|height="413" width="197"]] [[image:1651828401011-970.png\|\|height="412" width="193"]](% style="display:none" %)
	240
	241
	242	//You can also see the hotspot status in the below link~://
	243
	244	//https:~/~/explorer.helium.com/hotspots/<(% class="mark" %)YOUR_HOTSPORT_KEY(%%)>//
	245
	246	//Example~://
	247
	248
	249	//Green Synced means hotspot works normally.//
	250
	251	[[image:1651828427715-679.png\|\|height="374" width="635"]]
	252
	253
174.4	254
176.1	255	== 2.3 Onboarding Hotspot via Dragino App ==
	256
	257
189.1	258	(((
	259	//1. Download the Dragino App from this link.//
	260
	261	//Users need to download two apps：//[[Dragino APP>>http://47.75.121.71:8899/Xiao/app-release.apk]]and [[Helium Wallet>>https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.helium.wallet.app]] (Android Version Only)
	262	)))
	263
	264	(((
	265
	266
	267	//2. sign in helium account //
	268
	269	[[image:image-20230208141743-14.jpeg\|\|height="547" width="246"]] [[image:image-20230208135657-7.jpeg\|\|height="549" width="247"]]
	270	)))
	271
	272	(((
	273	//3. To add a hotspot, select (% style="color:blue" %)“+ add Hotspot”(%%). On this tab, click the (% style="color:blue" %)“+ Add Hotspot"(%%) in the mid where choose the (% style="color:blue" %)"DRAGINO Miner HP0D"//
	274	)))
	275
	276
	277	[[image:image-20230208141702-13.jpeg\|\|height="562" width="253"]] [[image:image-20230208140312-9.jpeg\|\|height="559" width="251"]]
	278
	279
	280	//4. Scan the QR Code you generated in the previous step.//
	281
	282	[[image:image-20230208140653-10.jpeg\|\|height="571" width="257"]]
	283
	284	(((
	285	//5. Onboarding your device//
	286
	287
	288	)))
	289
	290	(((
	291	Mobile APP will get info from the onboarding server. If the MAC address doesn't appear, it means the network connection of the mobile to the onboarding server might have an issue.
	292
	293	[[image:image-20230208141050-11.png\|\|height="572" width="258"]] [[image:image-20230208141511-12.jpeg\|\|height="571" width="257"]]
	294
	295
	296	6. //Check onboarding status where you can check from mobile~://
	297
	298
	299	)))
	300
131.1	301	== 2.4 Set the Port Forwarding ==
	302
	303
	304	(((
	305	//Helium Hotspots may not work if the Hotspot is behind a firewall or uses an incompatible NAT type. Other times it may be because of a router configuration or the internet is offline. This article aims to help resolve any issues you may have.//
	306	)))
	307
	308	[[image:1651828514449-658.png]]
	309
	310	(((
	311
	312	)))
	313
	314	(((
174.11	315	(((
174.4	316	(% style="color:red" %)Note: Please refer to more detailed Settings
131.1	317	)))
174.11	318	)))
131.1	319
	320	(((
174.11	321	(((
131.1	322	[[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/troubleshooting/network-troubleshooting/>>url:https://docs.helium.com/troubleshooting/network-troubleshooting/]]
	323	)))
174.11	324	)))
131.1	325
	326	(((
174.11	327	(((
131.1	328	[[https:~~/~~/www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE]]
174.11	329	)))
131.1	330
174.4	331
131.1	332
	333	)))
	334
	335	= 3. Check the configuration of HP0D =
	336
174.30	337
131.1	338	== 3.1 LoRa frequency configuration ==
	339
	340
	341	[[image:1651828687205-178.png\|\|height="323" width="657"]]
	342
	343
174.5	344
131.1	345	== 3.2 Check the LoRaWAN Server Address ==
	346
	347
	348	[[image:image-20220607160428-1.png\|\|height="472" width="654"]]
	349
	350
174.5	351
131.1	352	== 3.2.1 Configure the Secondary LoRaWAN Server ==
	353
174.5	354
131.1	355	[[image:image-20220607161130-2.png\|\|height="501" width="1112"]]
	356
160.1	357
131.1	358	[[image:image-20220607161603-3.png\|\|height="557" width="1113"]]
	359
160.1	360
131.1	361	[[image:image-20220607161812-4.png\|\|height="699" width="1115"]]
	362
	363
	364
	365	== 3.3 Check Miner configuration ==
	366
	367
	368	[[image:image-20220506181408-1.png\|\|height="451" width="513"]]
	369
174.5	370
131.1	371	(((
174.5	372	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: Check the Region and Height, the default height is greater than 1, if it is 1 please Click the mid button of Update, and then wait 10mins to check here.//
131.1	373
	374
174.5	375
131.1	376	== //3.4 Check the Miner state// ==
	377
	378
	379	[[image:image-20220531171836-9.png\|\|height="776" width="1155"]]
	380
	381
174.11	382	(((
	383	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: Absorption status can show whether the hotspot is working properly The p2p network can see how your hotspot is interacting with the surrounding hotspots usually, the nat_type should be '//(% style="color:blue" %)//none'//
	384	)))
131.1	385
	386
	387
	388	)))
	389
	390	= 4. Installation of Antenna =
	391
	392
	393	(((
	394	//HP0D uses Fiber Glass Antenna.//
	395	)))
	396
	397	[[image:1651832158606-882.png]]
	398
	399	(((
	400
	401	)))
	402
	403	(((
174.5	404	//The user needs to connect the antenna cable's SMA connector to the HP03 and connect the N-Type connector to the antenna and install it as below~://
131.1	405	)))
	406
	407	(((
	408	[[image:1651832205608-998.png\|\|height="349" width="198"]]
	409
174.5	410
131.1	411
	412	)))
	413
	414	= 5. SSH Access for Linux console =
	415
	416
174.17	417	(((
131.1	418	//Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router.//
174.17	419	)))
131.1	420
174.17	421	(((
131.1	422	//In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D.//
174.17	423	)))
131.1	424
174.17	425	(((
131.1	426	//You can use this IP or hostname of HP0D to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.//
174.17	427	)))
131.1	428
174.17	429	(((
131.1	430	//Make sure your PC and the HP0D are in the same network, the use an SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.//
174.17	431	)))
131.1	432
	433
	434	Below are screenshots:
	435
	436	[[image:image-20220608202027-1.png]]
	437
174.30	438
131.1	439	(((
	440	//IP address: IP address of HP0D or hostname of HP0D ((% class="mark" %)Such as dragino-7df4af(%%))//
	441	)))
	442
	443	(((
174.30	444	//Port: (% style="color:green" %)22//
131.1	445	)))
	446
	447	(((
	448	//User Name: (% style="color:green" %)root//
	449	)))
	450
	451	(((
174.27	452	//Password: (% style="color:green" %)Randomly generated （found on device's label）//
131.1	453
	454
	455	)))
	456
	457	(((
	458	//After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.//
	459
	460
	461	)))
	462
	463	[[image:image-20220608202118-2.png]]
	464
	465
174.6	466
131.1	467	= 6. How to change the Wireless function of HP0D =
	468
174.6	469
131.1	470	//The wireless function is configured as AP by default and the web page does not support configuration,//
	471
	472	//if you want to configure it as STA(client)connection mode,//
	473
174.6	474	//you can configure your WiFi info on the (% style="color:blue" %)/Network/WiFi (%%)page.//
131.1	475
	476
174.6	477	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: the wireless state is as AP//
131.1	478
174.30	479
131.1	480	[[image:image-20220531170243-5.png\|\|height="469" width="967"]]
	481
	482
174.6	483
131.1	484	== 6.1 Access WiFi configuration page ==
	485
	486
	487	[[image:image-20220531165803-2.png]]
	488
	489
174.6	490
131.1	491	== 6.2 Enter your WiFi information and save ==
	492
	493
	494	[[image:image-20220531165958-3.png]]
	495
	496
174.6	497
131.1	498	== 6.3 Change the WiFi mode. ==
	499
	500
	501	[[image:image-20220531170131-4.png]]
	502
174.6	503
	504
131.1	505	== 6.4 Wait system to restart ==
	506
	507
	508	[[image:image-20220531170501-7.png]]
	509
	510
174.6	511	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: When the time remaining is finished it will turn to the home page.//
131.1	512
	513
174.6	514
131.1	515	== 6.5 Check the STA state ==
	516
	517
	518	[[image:image-20220531170705-8.png\|\|height="484" width="990"]]
	519
	520
174.6	521
131.1	522	= 7. Trouble Shootings =
	523
174.30	524
131.1	525	== 7.1 How to get a wallet address? ==
	526
	527
	528	//Download the helium Hotspots APP on the Apple or Google Play store to generate your own wallet.//
	529
	530
174.6	531
131.1	532	== 7.2 Onboarding ~-~- Unable to access Web-UI ~-~-> Miner ==
	533
	534
	535	(((
	536	//Users can log in to the HP0D, able to access other Web Pages except for the miner page.//
	537	)))
	538
	539	(((
	540	//If you first boot the device where you need to wait for 10 mins for the initialization connection to the Helium server.//
	541
174.6	542
131.1	543
	544	)))
	545
	546	== 7.3 Onboarding ~-~- Some parameters on the miner page show timeout ==
	547
	548
	549	[[image:image-20220506182042-2.png\|\|height="250" width="516"]]
	550
174.30	551
131.1	552	[[image:1651832455372-647.png\|\|height="224" width="520"]]
	553
	554
	555	//HP0D is establishing a connection to the Helium server and is not finished. And you might see above.//
	556
	557	//It might relate to the network which might be up to 10mins.//
	558
	559
174.6	560
131.1	561	== 7.4 Onboarding – Bad Gateway ==
	562
	563
	564	[[image:1651832583790-633.png]]
	565
	566
	567	//This is caused by the process leading too long which just needs to refresh the page.//
	568
	569
174.6	570
131.1	571	== 7.5 Onboarding ~-~- Why did QR Code generate aways fail? ==
	572
	573
	574	[[image:image-20220506182424-3.png]]
	575
	576
	577	(((
	578	//This may be related to the current block height, if the device is synchronizing to the latest height or if the device block height is much lower than the current height as the above picture like '1 1', the QR code generation may fail.//
	579
174.6	580
131.1	581
	582	)))
	583
	584	== 7.6 Onboarding ~-~- Why is the QR Code not quite the same as the manual? ==
	585
174.6	586
131.1	587	[[image:1651832742262-209.png\|\|height="297" width="365"]]
	588
	589
	590	(((
174.6	591	//Please ensure that you enter the correct wallet address and that your network is up and running, the user can click the button of (% style="color:red" %)‘Clean’(%%) to re-generate the QR Code.//
131.1	592
174.6	593
131.1	594
	595	)))
	596
	597	== 7.7 Onboarding – MAC address is ‘Unknown’ after scan QR Code ==
	598
	599
	600	[[image:1651832811038-780.png\|\|height="462" width="216"]]
	601
	602
	603	(((
174.6	604	//If you see the MAC Address shows the (% style="color:red" %)‘Unknown’(%%) where is due to the provisioning error, please contact us to help you solve it.//
131.1	605
174.6	606
131.1	607
	608	)))
	609
174.6	610	== 7.8 Onboarding – MAC address is being refreshed after scanning the QR Code ==
131.1	611
	612
	613	(((
	614	//After scanning the QR Code, Mobile APP will connect to the Helium onboarding server and provide the public key/ wallet address to the onboarding server. The server will return the match MAC address for this hotspot.//
	615
	616
	617	)))
	618
	619	(((
174.6	620	//If you don't see the MAC address, make sure your mobile has a good internet connection.//
131.1	621	)))
	622
	623	[[image:1651832880009-473.png]]
	624
	625
	626
174.6	627	== 7.9 HP0D Web ~-~-> Miner ~-~-> Version shows ‘short’ ==
131.1	628
174.6	629
131.1	630	//This is caused by the server connection delay, which does not affect the regular use.//
	631
	632	[[image:1651832959907-357.png]]
	633
	634
174.6	635
131.1	636	== 7.10 Mobile APP crash after scanning the QR Code? ==
	637
	638
	639	* //Make sure you have input the correct Wallet address to generate QR Code.//
	640	* //Make sure your mobile app uses the same wallet address as the one to generate QR Code.//
174.6	641	* //Make sure your mobile app's relevant permission is enabled.//
131.1	642	* //Known: The Android 11 version may cause this kind of issue.//
	643
	644	== 7.11 Why the frequency/region is not the same as what I purchased? ==
	645
	646
	647	(((
	648	//Each HP0D is inspected and configured prior to shipping.//
	649	)))
	650
	651	(((
	652	//If your HP0D Web-UI – Miner region is not the same as the shell labels, please contact our support team that will solve this issue for you.//
	653
174.6	654
131.1	655
	656	)))
	657
	658	== 7.12 Can use the frequency to a region where is no support? ==
	659
	660
	661	(((
	662	//Please make sure that the region supports this frequency, you can confirm the appropriate frequency through this link://
	663	)))
	664
	665	(((
	666	[[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans]]
	667
174.6	668
131.1	669
	670	)))
	671
	672	== 7.13 Can change the frequency of the HP0D Miner? ==
	673
	674
	675	//We do not recommend doing this, it may damage your device//
	676
	677
174.6	678
131.1	679	== 7.14 Low Reward and not transmit issue ==
	680
	681
	682	//We had released the 0524 version for the miner, Users can check the miner version in the HP0D web UI.//
	683
	684	//If it is lower than the 0524 version, users can manually upgrade it via the 'draginoups' command in the HP0D's CLI.//
	685
174.30	686
131.1	687	[[image:image-20220527114519-1.png\|\|height="579" width="851"]]
	688
	689
174.6	690
131.1	691	== 7.15 Why is my miner version not the latest ==
	692
	693
	694	//By default, as soon as a new version of helium is released, we will push the upgrade the same day.//
	695
	696	//However, the download and upgrade may fail due to the network.//
	697
150.1	698	You can reboot your hotspot where the hotspot will try to upgrade when per booting.
140.1	699
131.1	700
150.1	701	//and We offer manual check methods://
131.1	702
174.27	703	// Use the "(% style="color:blue" %)draginoups" (%%)command to check//
140.1	704
	705
174.30	706	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: How to access the hotspot CLI refer to ( Such as ////[[(% style="color: red; color: red" %)Step 5//.//>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D#H5.SSHAccessforLinuxconsole]]//(%%)// )//
141.1	707
174.6	708
131.1	709	[[image:image-20220601101358-1.png]]
	710
	711
	712
145.2	713	== 7.16 Why is my miner running down? ==
	714
174.6	715
145.2	716	//the default, the Miner is managed by docker.//
	717
	718	//If you find the miner is offline where the miner is running down.//
	719
	720
	721	What You can do?
	722
174.6	723	(% style="color:blue" %)1. Reboot the hotspot and check again.
145.2	724
149.1	725	//Usually, if the miner is just down, then a reboot is the quickest way//
145.2	726
	727
174.6	728	(% style="color:blue" %)2. Reinstall the Miner manually.
145.2	729
149.1	730	//If rebooting does not solve the problem you can reinstall MINER by one of the following methods//
145.2	731
174.18	732	(((
149.1	733	1). There is an update button in the middle of the miner page, click this button and then the miner will be reinstalled.
174.18	734	)))
149.1	735
	736
174.18	737	(((
174.6	738	2). Run the (% style="color:red" %)"//minerup updat//e"(%%) command to reinstall the miner
174.18	739	)))
149.1	740
	741
	742
145.2	743	[[image:image-20220610094825-2.png\|\|height="457" width="835"]]
	744
174.6	745
145.2	746	[[image:image-20220610094755-1.png\|\|height="706" width="834"]]
	747
	748
174.6	749
163.1	750	== 7.17 More commands for debugging. ==
145.2	751
	752
148.1	753	I'm trapped somewhere, what can I do first?
	754
	755
	756	//dragino provides a method of self-testing//
	757
	758	//1.) Is Hotspot's Miner running?//
	759
	760	//2). Is the miner version up to date?//
	761
	762	//3). Is the height gap between local height and remote height kept within 100//
	763
	764
174.19	765	(((
174.6	766	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: You can find the above three points on the Miner page, and If you are familiar with the Linux command line you can use the following command//
174.19	767	)))
148.1	768
	769
147.1	770	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	771	(((
174.19	772	(((
147.1	773	minerup update #~-~-> reinstall miner but not clearing memory
	774	minerup flush #~-~-> reinstall miner and clear memory
	775	minerup snap #~-~-> load a snap_short to sync the block height
148.1	776	minerup gap #~-~-> check the height between local and remote.
	777	draginoup #~-~-> check the miner version gap between local and remote.
174.19	778	)))
155.1	779
174.19	780	(((
	781
	782	)))
155.1	783
174.19	784	(((
155.1	785	doker ps #~-~-> show the miner running state
	786	miner versions #~-~-> show the miner version
147.1	787	)))
174.19	788	)))
147.1	789
	790
174.6	791
161.1	792	== 7.18 Why does my hotspot not have some of the features described in this WiKi ==
147.1	793
161.1	794
174.20	795	(((
161.1	796	//This is the result of the OTA not being updated in time//
174.20	797	)))
161.1	798
174.20	799	(((
161.1	800	//You can reboot your hotspot or upgrade these packages manually.//
174.20	801	)))
161.1	802
	803
	804	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	805	(((
174.20	806	(((
161.1	807	apt update
	808	apt install dragino*
	809	)))
174.20	810	)))
161.1	811
	812
174.6	813
155.1	814	= 8. How to flash a new OS for the hotspot, the hotspot's setting will be factory settings =
131.1	815
174.6	816
131.1	817	The hotspot is based on the Rpi-4B so the OS has been installed on the SD card.
	818
	819	So you have to re-flash the image into the SD card.
	820
174.6	821	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Warning: Do not reset unless necessary
131.1	822
139.1	823
174.6	824	(% style="color:blue" %)//Preparations://
131.1	825
	826	1. //Open the HP0D shell, and take out the SD card from the Raspberry PI 4B (Make sure the SD card is empty )//
	827
	828	2. //Download the OS image~: ( Such as [[draginohp0d-1.9img>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0d-image/draginohp0d-1.9.img]] )//
	829
	830	3. //A card reader device//
	831
	832	4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as [[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] )//
	833
	834	5. //SD Card [[formatter>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/PanasonicSDFormatter.zip]]//
	835
	836
174.6	837	(% style="color:blue" %)HP0D's enclosure
158.1	838
	839
	840	[[image:image-20220615204902-1.png\|\|height="633" width="918"]]
	841
	842
	843	[[image:image-20220615204917-2.png\|\|height="1038" width="922"]]
	844
	845
	846
174.6	847	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 1. Formatting the SD Card(%%) ===
131.1	848
	849
	850	[[image:image-20220609111027-9.png]]
	851
	852
174.7	853
174.6	854	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 2. Select the OS image (%%) ===
131.1	855
	856
	857	[[image:image-20220609104907-8.png]]
	858
	859
174.7	860
174.6	861	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 3. Select the target (%%) ===
131.1	862
	863
	864	[[image:image-20220609104637-2.png]]
	865
	866	[[image:image-20220609104701-3.png]]
	867
	868
174.7	869
174.6	870	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 4. Flash start(%%) ===
131.1	871
	872
	873	[[image:image-20220609104727-4.png]]
	874
	875	[[image:image-20220609104741-5.png]]
	876
	877
174.21	878
174.6	879	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Flash Complete(%%) ===
131.1	880
	881
	882	[[image:image-20220609104415-1.png]]
	883
	884
	885	== Step 4. Re-install the SD card into the hotspot and boot it ==
	886
	887
174.6	888
131.1	889	== Step 5. Configure the correct region for the miner ==
	890
174.6	891
131.1	892	by the default, the factory settings apply to the US915.
	893
	894	if your region is not the US915, you have to configure the correct region for the miner.
	895
	896
	897	Access the hotspot CLI, and run these Linux commands
	898
	899
132.1	900	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	901	(((
174.21	902	(((
131.1	903	~#~##update the software of dragino
174.21	904	)))
131.1	905
174.21	906	(((
131.1	907	apt update
174.21	908	)))
131.1	909
174.21	910	(((
131.1	911	apt install dragino*
132.1	912	)))
174.21	913	)))
131.1	914
	915	[[image:image-20220609150452-2.png\|\|height="348" width="909"]]
	916
	917
	918
132.1	919	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	920	(((
174.22	921	(((
131.1	922	~#~##configure the correct region for the miner and update it
174.22	923	)))
131.1	924
174.22	925	(((
138.1	926	uci set miner.general.region=<Region; Such as AS923_1/AU915/US915/EU868/IN865>
174.22	927	)))
131.1	928
174.22	929	(((
131.1	930	uci commit miner
174.22	931	)))
131.1	932
174.22	933	(((
131.1	934	minerup update
132.1	935	)))
174.22	936	)))
131.1	937
137.1	938	[[image:image-20220609151513-5.png]]
131.1	939
	940
174.6	941
132.1	942	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	943	(((
174.22	944	(((
131.1	945	~#~##check the miner version
174.22	946	)))
131.1	947
174.22	948	(((
131.1	949	draginoups
132.1	950	)))
174.22	951	)))
131.1	952
135.1	953	[[image:image-20220609151419-3.png]]
131.1	954
143.1	955
174.6	956
143.1	957	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	958	(((
174.22	959	(((
143.1	960	~#~##unblock the function of wireless
	961	rfkill unblock wlan
	962	uci set wireless.general.mode=ap
	963	uci commit wireless
	964	)))
174.22	965	)))
143.1	966
	967	[[image:image-20220609161204-1.png]]
	968
131.1	969
160.1	970
174.1	971	= 9. How does the HP0D access to the network via a USB 4G Dongle =
160.1	972
174.6	973
172.1	974	We have reserved enough space inside the HP0D to use a USB 4G Dongle,
	975
	976	so you can install a USB 4G Dongle in order for the hotspot to access the network via 4G.
	977
	978
174.6	979	(% style="color:green" %)//Preparations://
172.1	980
	981	//1). A USB 4G Dongle, Such as HUAWEI E3327,ZTE...//
	982
	983	//2). A Sim card that can access the 4g network.//
	984
	985	//3). open the hotspot's shell.//
	986
	987
174.6	988
172.1	989	== 9.1. Open the HP0D shell and access the USB 4G Dongle into the Rpi. ==
	990
174.6	991
172.1	992	[[image:image-20220627153334-2.png]]
	993
	994
174.6	995
172.1	996	== 9.2. Checking the USB 4G Dongle network ==
	997
174.6	998
174.22	999	(((
172.1	1000	We have installed drivers for common USB 4G Dongle,
174.22	1001	)))
172.1	1002
174.22	1003	(((
172.1	1004	and managed by NetworkManager, once hp0d detects an available USB 4G Dongle it will try to dial up the range network
174.22	1005	)))
172.1	1006
	1007
174.23	1008	(% style="color:blue" %)//HUAWEI-E3327//
172.1	1009
	1010	[[image:image-20220627154526-9.png\|\|height="762" width="725"]]
	1011
	1012
	1013
174.23	1014	(% style="color:blue" %)//ZTE//
174.6	1015
172.1	1016	[[image:image-20220627154201-5.png]]
	1017
	1018
	1019
	1020	= 10. PoE introduction =
	1021
	1022
174.23	1023	(((
174.6	1024	//The HP0D is use the (% style="color:blue" %)IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port(%%) (input 44 ~~ 57 v, output 12V)//
174.23	1025	)))
160.1	1026
174.23	1027	(((
161.1	1028	//So you can use the PoE //switches// or PoE injector to power the device.//
174.23	1029	)))
160.1	1030
	1031
174.6	1032	(((
	1033	(% style="color:red" %)Note: The RJ45 Indicator light only represents the PoE power supply, so when you use DC to power the hotspot and the RJ45 indicator light is off ~-~--> this is normal
	1034	)))
160.1	1035
	1036
174.6	1037	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Wiring schematic:
160.1	1038
	1039	[[image:image-20220616143347-1.png]]
	1040
	1041
	1042
	1043
173.1	1044	= 11. OTA Version Info =
160.1	1045
174.6	1046
131.1	1047	== When does the OTA update happen? ==
	1048
	1049
	1050	//HP0D will check OTA update on a) Every Booting. b) Every Night. Below is the OTA update version info//
	1051
174.6	1052
	1053
131.1	1054	== # 2022/05/14 ==
	1055
	1056
	1057	1. //Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.13.0_GA//
	1058	1. //Add postinst after auto-update//
	1059	1. //Add Miner version mark.//
	1060	1. //Add fast sync if miner GAP is large//
	1061
152.1	1062	== # 2022/05/18 ==
	1063
	1064
	1065	1. //Update minerup to speed up synchronized blocks//
	1066
131.1	1067	== # 2022/05/24 ==
	1068
151.1	1069
152.1	1070	1. //Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.24.0_GA//
131.1	1071
151.1	1072	== # 2022/05/31 ==
131.1	1073
174.6	1074
152.1	1075	1. //Add WiFi STA icon display//
	1076	1. //Optimize AP icon display//
	1077	1. //Optimize home icon display//
	1078	1. //Fix for Miner icon URL bug//
	1079	1. //Add the secondary server configuration//
151.1	1080
174.24	1081
173.1	1082	= 12. Supports =
131.1	1083
174.6	1084
131.1	1085	(((
	1086	//If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//
	1087	)))
	1088
	1089	(((
	1090	//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//
	1091
174.6	1092
131.1	1093
	1094	)))
	1095
173.1	1096	= 13. Order Info =
131.1	1097
	1098
174.6	1099	(% style="color:blue" %)HP0D-XXX
131.1	1100
174.6	1101	(% style="color:blue" %)XXX(%%): Frequency Band
131.1	1102
174.6	1103	* (% style="color:red" %)AS923(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
	1104	* (% style="color:red" %)AU915(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
	1105	* (% style="color:red" %)EU868(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
	1106	* (% style="color:red" %)KR920(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
	1107	* (% style="color:red" %)US915(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
174.24	1108	* (% style="color:red" %)IN865(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
174.6	1109
173.1	1110	= 14. Manufacturer Info =
131.1	1111
174.6	1112
131.1	1113	(((
	1114	Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD
	1115	)))
	1116
	1117	(((
	1118	Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad
	1119	)))
	1120
	1121	(((
	1122	Longcheng Street, LongGang District; Shenzhen 518116, China
	1123
	1124
	1125
	1126	)))
	1127
173.1	1128	= 15. FCC Warning =
131.1	1129
174.6	1130
131.1	1131	(((
	1132	This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
	1133	)))
	1134
	1135	(((
	1136	~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
	1137	)))
	1138
	1139	(((
	1140	~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
	1141	)))
	1142
	1143	(((
	1144	~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
	1145	)))
	1146
	1147	(((
	1148	~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
	1149	)))
	1150
	1151	(((
	1152	Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
	1153	)))
	1154
	1155	(((
	1156	The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
174.30	1157
	1158
	1159
131.1	1160	)))

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