<
From version < 18.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/11/01 00:00
To version < 19.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/12/29 17:40
>
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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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10 10  In real-world deployment for LoRa, distance is a common topic. We always want to have the longest distance. This chapter shows some instructions for how to improve this.
11 11  
12 12  
13 -
14 14  = 2.  Analyze at the software side =
15 15  
16 16  == 2.1  LoRa parameters that effect distance ==
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44 44  |(% style="width:134px" %)**US915**|(% style="width:400px" %)20 or 22 dBm (depends on max output of module)|(% style="width:362px" %)SF=10|(% style="width:102px" %)125Khz
45 45  |(% style="width:134px" %)**AS923**|(% style="width:400px" %)14dBm|(% style="width:362px" %)SF=12|(% style="width:102px" %)125Khz
46 46  
46 +
47 +
47 47  == 2.2  Adaptive Data Rate (ADR) and set max distance ==
48 48  
49 49  
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65 65  This can be downlink via the LoRaWAN downlink command, see [[this link>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H8.2UseDownlinkCommandtosetafixuplinkDR]] for reference.
66 66  
67 67  
68 -
69 69  == 2.3  Check for short distance problem ==
70 70  
71 71  
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78 78  [[image:image-20221006185826-3.png]]
79 79  
80 80  
81 -
82 82  == 2.4  Best software settings for the longest distance ==
83 83  
84 84  
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89 89  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TXP=0**    (%%) ~/~/  Use max power.
90 90  
91 91  
91 +
92 92  = 3.  Analyze at the hardware side =
93 93  
94 94  == 3.1  Check if the antenna path is good ~-~- For LSn50v2 series end node ==
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102 102  [[image:image-20221016081725-1.png||height="426" width="706"]]
103 103  
104 104  
105 -
106 106  = 4.  Installation Guidelines =
107 107  
108 108  == 4.1  Check the use environment ==
109 109  
110 110  
111 -First , User should notice: Radio link quality and performances are highly dependent of the environment.
110 +First , User should notice: Radio link quality and performances are highly dependent of the environment.Even you have the same hardware and antenna, Different installation will result in different performance.
112 112  
113 113  (% style="color:blue" %)**Better performances can be reached with:**
114 114  
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125 125  * Radio communication are usually killed with bad topographic conditions. It is usually not possible to communicate through a hill, even very small.
126 126  
127 127  
127 +
128 128  == 4.2  Improve the Antenna ==
129 129  
130 130  
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131 131  In some case, we have to install the device inside the chamber or next to a metal case. So the signal between the antenna and the receiver (gateway) is blocked by the metal. This will greatly reduce the signal. In such case, we can consider using antenna extend cable to extend the antenna to a better position.
132 132  
133 133  
134 -
135 135  = 5.  Some real-world case =
136 136  
137 137  == 5.1  Server reason cause end node has problem on Join. ==
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173 173  
174 174  
175 175  
176 -
175 +
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