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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/09/05 17:35
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... ... @@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ 115 115 * Smart Cities 116 116 * Smart Factory 117 117 118 + 119 + 118 118 == 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ 131 131 132 132 133 133 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 134 -|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width:225px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Action**136 +|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 135 135 |(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 136 136 If sensor has already attached to NB-IoT network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 137 137 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. ... ... @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ 192 192 193 193 194 194 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="width:410px" %) 195 -|=(% style="width: 102px;background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)Model|=(% style="width: 126px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Photo|=(% style="width: 179px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Probe Info197 +|=(% style="width: 102px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Model|=(% style="width: 126px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)Photo|=(% style="width: 179px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)Probe Info 196 196 |(% style="width:102px" %)((( 197 197 S31-LB 198 198 )))|(% style="width:126px" %)((( ... ... @@ -234,238 +234,418 @@ 234 234 [[image:1692415924540-357.png]] 235 235 236 236 237 -There are two version: (% style="color:blue" %)**-GE**(%%)and(% style="color:blue" %)**-1D**(%%)version of S31-NB.239 +There are two version: **-GE** and **-1D** version of S31-NB. 238 238 239 239 240 - (% style="color:blue" %)**GE Version**(%%): This version doesn’t include SIM card or point to any IoT server. User needs to use AT Commands to configure below two steps to set S31-NB send data to IoT server.242 +**GE Version**: This version doesn’t include SIM card or point to any IoT server. User needs to use AT Commands to configure below two steps to set S31-NB send data to IoT server. 241 241 242 242 1. Install NB-IoT SIM card and configure APN. See instruction of [[Attach Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.AttachNetwork]]. 245 +1. Set up sensor to point to IoT Server. See instruction of [[Configure to Connect Different Servers>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.Configuretoconnecttodifferentservers]]. 243 243 244 -1. Set up sensor to point to IoT Server. See instruction of [[Configure to Connect Different Servers>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.Configuretoconnecttodifferentservers]]. 245 - 246 246 Below shows result of different server as a glance. 247 247 248 248 249 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:515px" %) 250 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:100px" %)**Servers**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:300px" %)**Dash Board**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:115px" %)**Comments** 251 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[Node-Red>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.5A0Node-RedA028viaA0MQTT29]]|(% style="width:385px" %)[[image:image-20230819113244-8.png||height="183" width="367"]]|(% style="width:170px" %) 252 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[DataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.4Datacake]]|(% style="width:385px" %)[[image:image-20230819113244-9.png||height="120" width="369"]]|(% style="width:170px" %) 253 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[Tago.IO>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.7A0Tago.ioA028viaA0MQTT29]]|(% style="width:385px" %) |(% style="width:170px" %) 254 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[General UDP>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.1GeneralA0UDPA0Connection]]|(% style="width:385px" %)Raw Payload. Need Developer to design Dash Board|(% style="width:170px" %) 255 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[General MQTT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.2GeneralA0MQTTA0Connection]]|(% style="width:385px" %)Raw Payload. Need Developer to design Dash Board|(% style="width:170px" %) 256 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[ThingSpeak>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.3A0ThingSpeakA028viaA0MQTT29]]|(% style="width:385px" %)[[image:image-20230819113244-10.png||height="82" width="291"]]|(% style="width:170px" %) 257 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[ThingsBoard>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.6A0ThingsBoard.CloudA028viaA0MQTT29]]|(% style="width:385px" %)[[image:image-20230819113244-11.png||height="113" width="293"]]|(% style="width:170px" %) 258 -|(% style="width:127px" %) |(% style="width:385px" %) |(% style="width:170px" %) 250 +|**Servers**|**Dash Board**|**Comments** 251 +|[[Node-Red>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.5A0Node-RedA028viaA0MQTT29]]|[[image:image-20230819113244-8.png]]| 252 +|[[DataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.4Datacake]]|[[image:image-20230819113244-9.png]]| 253 +|[[Tago.IO>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.7A0Tago.ioA028viaA0MQTT29]]| | 254 +|[[General UDP>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.1GeneralA0UDPA0Connection]]|Raw Payload. Need Developer to design Dash Board| 255 +|[[General MQTT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.2GeneralA0MQTTA0Connection]]|Raw Payload. Need Developer to design Dash Board| 256 +|[[ThingSpeak>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.3A0ThingSpeakA028viaA0MQTT29]]|[[image:image-20230819113244-10.png]]| 257 +|[[ThingsBoard>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.6A0ThingsBoard.CloudA028viaA0MQTT29]]|[[image:image-20230819113244-11.png]]| 258 +| | | 259 259 260 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1D Version**(%%): This version has 1NCE SIM card pre-installed and configure to send value to DataCake. User Just need to select the sensor type in DataCake and Activate S31-NB and user will be able to see data in DataCake. See here for [[DataCake Config Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.4Datacake]]. 261 261 262 262 262 +**1D Version**: This version has 1NCE SIM card pre-installed and configure to send value to DataCake. User Just need to select the sensor type in DataCake and Activate S31-NB and user will be able to see data in DataCake. See here for [[DataCake Config Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.4Datacake]]. 263 + 264 + 263 263 == 2.2 Payload Types == 264 264 265 265 266 - To meetdifferent server requirement,S31-NB supportsfferentpayloadtype.268 +Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 267 267 268 - **Includes:**270 +The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 269 269 270 -* [[General JSON format payload>>path:#General_Json]]. (Type=5) 271 271 272 -* [[HEXformatPayload>>path:#HEX_Payload]].(Type=0)273 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from S31x-LB. 273 273 274 - *[[ThingSpeakFormat>>path:#ThingSpeak_Payload]].(Type=1)275 +Each S31x-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 275 275 276 - *[[ThingsBoard Format>>path:#ThingsBoard_Payload]].(Type=3)277 +[[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]] 277 277 278 -User can specify the payload type when choose the connection protocol. Example: 279 279 280 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+PRO=2,0**(%%)~/~/ UseUDP Connection&hex Payload280 +You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 281 281 282 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=2,5** (%%) ~/~/ Use UDP Connection & Json Payload 283 283 284 -(% style="color: #037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,5 ** (%%) ~/~/ UseMQTT Connection& Json Payload283 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device** 285 285 285 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]] 286 286 287 -=== 2.2.1 General Json Format (Type~=5) === 288 288 288 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 289 289 290 - ThisistheGeneralJsonFormat. Asbelow:290 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]] 291 291 292 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**{"IMEI":866207053462762,"temperature":29.2,"humidity":54.2,"battery":3.27,"signal":24,"Model":S31x-NB, "1":{28.2,48.3,2023/08/10 08:00:37},"2":{28.1,49.1,2023/08/10 07:57:37},"3":{28.1,48.5,2023/08/10 07:54:37},"4":{28.2,48.6,2023/08/10 07:51:37},"5":{28.1,48.9,2023/08/10 07:48:37},"6":{28.2,48.8,2023/08/10 07:45:37},"7":{28.2,48.8,2023/08/10 07:42:37},"8":{28.0,48.8,2023/08/10 07:39:37}}** 293 293 293 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application** 294 294 295 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice, from above payload:** 296 296 297 - *Temperature,Humidity, Battery & Signalreue atuplink time.296 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]] 298 298 299 -* Json entry 1 ~~ 8 are the last 1 ~~ 8 sampling data as specify by (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NOUD=8 ** (%%)Command. Each entry includes (from left to right): Temperature, Humidity, Sampling time. 300 300 299 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY** 301 301 301 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]] 302 302 303 -=== 2.2.2 HEX format Payload(Type~=0) === 304 304 304 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on S31x-LB 305 305 306 -This is the HEX Format. As below: 307 307 308 - (%style="color:#4472c4"%)**f86620705346276200640cba16010000000011011801e864d49c2d011a01e364d49925011901eb64d49871011901e564d497bd011a01e664d49709011901e964d49655011a01e864d495a1011a01e864d494ed011801e864d49439**307 +Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the S31x-LB. 309 309 310 - [[image:1692424009971-458.png]]309 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 311 311 311 +After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 312 312 313 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Version:** 314 314 315 - Thesebytesincludethe hardware andsoftware version.314 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 316 316 317 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**Higherbyte:**(%%)Specify SensorModel:0x00 for S31B-NB & S31-NB316 +=== 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 === 318 318 319 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Lower byte:**(%%) Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 100 320 320 319 +Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask S31x-LB to send device configure detail, include device configure status. S31x-LB will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server. 321 321 322 - (%style="color:blue"%)**BAT(BatteryInfo):**321 +The Payload format is as below. 323 323 324 -Ex1: 0x0CBA = 3258mV 325 325 324 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 325 +|(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 326 +|(% style="width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="width:72px" %)**1**|**2**|(% style="width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="width:44px" %)**2** 327 +|(% style="width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:72px" %)Sensor Model|Firmware Version|(% style="width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT 326 326 327 - (% style="color:blue"%)**SignalStrength:**329 +Example parse in TTNv3 328 328 329 - NB-IoT Network signal Strength.331 +[[image:image-20230524144422-1.png||height="174" width="1080"]] 330 330 331 -**Ex1: 0x16 = 22** 332 332 333 -** 0**-113dBmorless334 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For S31x-LB, this value is 0x0A 334 334 335 -** 1**-111dBm336 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 336 336 337 - **2...30**-109dBm... -53dBm338 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 338 338 339 - **31**-51dBm or greater340 +0x01: EU868 340 340 341 - **99**Not known or not detectable342 +0x02: US915 342 342 344 +0x03: IN865 343 343 344 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Temperature: **346 +0x04: AU915 345 345 348 +0x05: KZ865 349 + 350 +0x06: RU864 351 + 352 +0x07: AS923 353 + 354 +0x08: AS923-1 355 + 356 +0x09: AS923-2 357 + 358 +0x0a: AS923-3 359 + 360 +0x0b: CN470 361 + 362 +0x0c: EU433 363 + 364 +0x0d: KR920 365 + 366 +0x0e: MA869 367 + 368 + 369 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**: 370 + 371 +AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 372 + 373 +CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C 374 + 375 +Other Bands: Always 0x00 376 + 377 + 378 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**: 379 + 380 +Check the battery voltage. 381 + 382 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 383 + 384 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 385 + 386 + 387 +=== 2.3.2 Sensor Data. FPORT~=2 === 388 + 389 + 390 +Sensor Data is uplink via FPORT=2 391 + 392 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 393 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 394 +**Size(bytes)** 395 +)))|=(% style="width: 40px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)4|=(% style="width: 150px; background-color: #D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: #D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: #D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2 396 +|(% style="width:99px" %)Value|(% style="width:69px" %)((( 397 +Battery 398 +)))|(% style="width:130px" %)((( 399 +Unix TimeStamp 400 +)))|(% style="width:194px" %)((( 401 +Alarm Flag & MOD& Level of PA8 402 +)))|(% style="width:106px" %)((( 403 +Temperature 404 +)))|(% style="width:97px" %)((( 405 +Humidity 406 +))) 407 + 408 +[[image:image-20230524144456-2.png||height="180" width="1142"]] 409 + 410 + 411 +==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Battery**(%%) ==== 412 + 413 +Sensor Battery Level. 414 + 415 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 416 + 417 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 418 + 419 + 420 +==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Temperature**(%%) ==== 421 + 422 +**Example**: 423 + 346 346 If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & 8000 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 347 347 348 348 If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & 8000 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 349 349 350 - (FF3F & 8000:Judge whether the highest bit is 1, when the highest bit is 1, it is negative)428 +(FF3F & 8000:Judge whether the highest bit is 1, when the highest bit is 1, it is negative) 351 351 352 352 353 -(% style="color: blue" %)**Humidity:**431 +==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Humidity**(%%) ==== 354 354 355 -Read:0295(H)=661(D) Value: 661 / 10=66.1, So 66.1% 356 356 434 +Read:0x(0197)=412 Value: 412 / 10=41.2, So 41.2% 357 357 358 -(% style="color:blue" %)**TimeStamp: ** 359 359 360 - UnitTimeStampExample:64d49439(H)=1691653177(D)437 +==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Alarm Flag & MOD & Level of PA8**(%%) ==== 361 361 362 -Put the decimal value into this link(https:~/~/www.epochconverter.com/) to get the time. 363 363 440 +**Example:** 364 364 365 -= ==2.2.3ThingsBoardPayload(Type~=3)===442 +If payload & 0x01 = 0x01 **~-~->** This is an Alarm Message.It means that the temperature and humidity exceed the alarm value or trigger an interrupt. 366 366 444 +If payload & 0x01 = 0x00 **~-~->** This is a normal uplink message, no alarm. 367 367 368 - Type3payloadspecialdesignforThingsBoard,itwillalsoconfigure other default server to ThingsBoard.446 +If payload & 0x80>>7 = 0x01 **~-~->** The PA8 is low level. 369 369 370 - (%style="color:#4472c4"%)**{"IMEI":866207053462762,"temperature":29.2,"humidity":54.2,"battery":3.27,"signal":24}**448 +If payload & 0x80>>7 =0x00 **~-~->** The PA8 is high level. 371 371 450 +If payload >> 2 = 0x00 **~-~->** means MOD=1, This is a sampling uplink message. 372 372 373 - ===2.2.4ThingSpeakPayload(Type~=1)===452 +If payload >> 2 = 0x31 **~-~->** means MOD=31, this message is a reply message for polling, this message contains the alarm settings. see [[this link>>path:#HPolltheAlarmsettings:]] for detail. 374 374 375 375 376 - Thispayloadmeets ThingSpeak platform requirement. It includes only four fields. Form 1~~4 are:455 +== 2.4 Payload Decoder file == 377 377 378 -Temperature, Humidity, Battery & Signal. This payload type only valid for ThingsSpeak Platform 379 379 380 - Asbelow:458 +In TTN, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly reading 381 381 382 -(% style="color:# 4472c4" %)**field1=27.9&field2=49.9&field3=3.23&field4=28**460 +In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**(%%) to add the decoder from: 383 383 462 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/S31-LB%26S31B-LB>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/S31-LB%26S31B-LB]] 384 384 385 -== 2.3 Test Uplink and Change Update Interval == 386 386 465 +== 2.5 Datalog Feature == 387 387 388 -By default, Sensor will send uplinks (% style="color:blue" %)**every 2 hours**(%%) & AT+NOUD=8 389 389 390 - User canusebelowcommandstochange the(%style="color:blue"%)**uplinkinterval**.468 +Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, S31x-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes. 391 391 392 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=600 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 393 393 394 - Usercanalsopushthe buttonfor morehan1 secondstoactivateanuplink.471 +=== 2.5.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN === 395 395 396 396 397 -== Multi-Samplings andOneuplink==474 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H2.5.4DatalogUplinkpayload28FPORT3D329"]], S31x-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,S31x-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 398 398 476 +* ((( 477 +a) S31x-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 478 +))) 479 +* ((( 480 +b) S31x-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but S31x-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if S31x-LB gets a ACK, S31x-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages. 481 +))) 399 399 400 - To savebatterylife, S31-NBwillsampletemperature& humiditydata every 15 minutesandsendone uplink every2hours. Soeachuplink itwill include 8 storeddata+ 1 real-timedata. Theyaredefinedby:483 +Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1) 401 401 402 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TR=900** (%%) ~/~/The unitis seconds, andthe defaultisto record datance every 900 seconds(15inutes,thenimum cansetto180seconds)485 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220703111700-2.png?width=1119&height=381&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220703111700-2.png" height="381" width="1119"]] 403 403 404 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NOUD=8** (%%)~/~/ The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 405 405 406 - Thediagrambelow explains the relationshipbetween TR, NOUD,and TDCmoreclearly:488 +=== 2.5.2 Unix TimeStamp === 407 407 408 -[[image:1692424376354-959.png]] 409 409 491 +S31x-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on 410 410 411 - == 2.5 Humidityandlarmfunction ==493 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]] 412 412 495 +User can get this time from link: [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] : 413 413 414 - Oneach sampling define by AT+TR ( default 900sor15 minutes),whenthevalue exceed the range, it will triggeran Alarm and immediately sends a uplink.497 +Below is the converter example 415 415 499 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-12.png?width=720&height=298&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-12.png" height="298" width="720"]] 416 416 417 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:** 418 418 419 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+HHUM=min,max**502 +So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink 3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25 420 420 421 -Example: AT+ SHHUM=50,80 ~/~/ Alarm when humidity lower than 50 or higher than 80. 422 422 505 +=== 2.5.3 Set Device Time === 423 423 424 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ SHTEMP=min,max** 425 425 426 - Example:AT+SHTEMP=20,30~/~/Alarm whentemperaturelowerthan20 or higherthan30508 +User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command. 427 427 510 +Once S31x-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to S31x-LB. If S31x-LB fails to get the time from the server, S31x-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days). 428 428 429 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice :**512 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.** 430 430 431 -* To disable Alarm, user can set min and max to same value , such as (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHTEMP=0,0.** 432 432 433 - *Ifuser only wanttosend only minor max, user can set the alarm tovalue thatdevicewon’t reach. For example:(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHTEMP=-80,0.**515 +=== 2.5.4 Datalog Uplink payload (FPORT~=3) === 434 434 435 435 518 +The Datalog uplinks will use below payload format. 436 436 437 - == 2.6 Trggieran uplinkby externalinterrupt ==520 +**Retrieval data payload:** 438 438 522 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 523 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 524 +**Size(bytes)** 525 +)))|=(% style="width: 40px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 55px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 65px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 180px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**4** 526 +|(% style="width:103px" %)Value|(% style="width:68px" %)((( 527 +ignore 528 +)))|(% style="width:104px" %)((( 529 +((( 530 +Humidity 531 +))) 439 439 440 -S31-NB has an external trigger interrupt function. Users can use the PB15 pin to trigger the upload of data packets. 533 +((( 534 + 535 +))) 536 +)))|(% style="width:87px" %)((( 537 +Temperature 538 +)))|(% style="width:178px" %)((( 539 +Poll message flag & Alarm Flag& Level of PA8 540 +)))|(% style="width:137px" %)Unix Time Stamp 441 441 442 - (%style="color:blue"%)**ATcommand:**542 +**Poll message flag & Alarm Flag & Level of PA8:** 443 443 444 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD **(%%) ~/~/ Set thetrigger interruptmode544 +[[image:image-20230524114302-1.png||height="115" width="736"]] 445 445 446 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=0 **(%%) ~/~/ Disable Interrupt 447 447 448 -* (%style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=1**(%%) ~/~/Triggerbyrisingand fallingedge547 +**No ACK Message**: 1: This message means this payload is fromn Uplink Message which doesn't get ACK from the server before ( for **PNACKMD=1** feature) 449 449 450 -* (% style="color:#037691"%)**AT+INTMOD=2**(%%)~/~/Triggerbyfallingedge549 +**Poll Message Flag**: 1: This message is a poll message reply. 451 451 452 -* (% style="color:#037691"%)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/ Triggerbyrisingedge551 +* Poll Message Flag is set to 1. 453 453 553 +* Each data entry is 11 bytes, to save airtime and battery, devices will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands. 454 454 455 - =3.ConfigureS31x-NB=555 +For example, in US915 band, the max payload for different DR is: 456 456 557 +**a) DR0:** max is 11 bytes so one entry of data 558 + 559 +**b) DR1:** max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes) 560 + 561 +**c) DR2:** total payload includes 11 entries of data 562 + 563 +**d) DR3: **total payload includes 22 entries of data. 564 + 565 +If devise doesn't have any data in the polling time. Device will uplink 11 bytes of 0 566 + 567 +**Example:** 568 + 569 +If S31x-LB has below data inside Flash: 570 + 571 +[[image:image-20230524114654-2.png]] 572 + 573 + 574 +If user sends below downlink command: 31646D84E1646D856C05 575 + 576 +Where : Start time: 646D84E1 = time 23/5/24 03:30:41 577 + 578 + Stop time: 646D856C= time 23/5/24 03:33:00 579 + 580 + 581 +**S31x-LB will uplink this payload.** 582 + 583 +[[image:image-20230524114826-3.png||height="448" width="1244"]] 584 + 585 +((( 586 +00 00 02 36 01 10 40 64 6D 84 E1 00 00 02 37 01 10 40 64 6D 84 F8 00 00 02 37 01 0F 40 64 6D 85 04 00 00 02 3A 01 0F 40 64 6D 85 18 00 00 02 3C 01 0F 40 64 6D 85 36 00 00 02 3D 01 0E 40 64 6D 85 3F 00 00 02 3F 01 0E 40 64 6D 85 60 00 00 02 40 01 0E 40 64 6D 85 6A 587 +))) 588 + 589 +((( 590 +Where the first 11 bytes is for the first entry: 591 +))) 592 + 593 +((( 594 +00 00 02 36 01 10 40 64 6D 84 E1 595 +))) 596 + 597 +((( 598 +**Hum**=0x0236/10=56.6 599 +))) 600 + 601 +((( 602 +**Temp**=0x0110/10=27.2 603 +))) 604 + 605 +((( 606 +**poll message flag & Alarm Flag & Level of PA8**=0x40,means reply data,sampling uplink message,the PA8 is low level. 607 +))) 608 + 609 +((( 610 +**Unix time** is 0x646D84E1=1684899041s=23/5/24 03:30:41 611 +))) 612 + 613 + 614 +(% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="单击并拖动以调整大小" %)的(% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="单击并拖动以调整大小" %)的 615 + 616 +== 2.6 Temperature Alarm Feature == 617 + 618 + 619 +S31x-LB work flow with Alarm feature. 620 + 621 + 622 +[[image:image-20230524110125-3.png||height="768" width="1115"]] 623 + 624 + 625 + 626 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 627 + 628 + 629 +The S31x-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 630 + 631 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 632 + 633 + 634 +== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 635 + 636 + 637 +**Firmware download link: **[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fis3g6nmhv0eokg/AAC6BcCZaX4BdqZkduUvZ3jIa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fis3g6nmhv0eokg/AAC6BcCZaX4BdqZkduUvZ3jIa?dl=0]] 638 + 639 + 640 += 3. Configure S31x-LB = 641 + 457 457 == 3.1 Configure Methods == 458 458 459 459 460 -S31x- NB supports below configure method:645 +S31x-LB supports below configure method: 461 461 462 462 * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]. 463 - 464 464 * AT Command via UART Connection : See [[UART Connection>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H2.3UARTConnectionforSN50v3basemotherboard]]. 649 +* LoRaWAN Downlink. Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section. 465 465 466 -* AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]. 467 -* AT Command via UART Connection : See [[UART Connection>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20NB%20ST-BC660K-GL%20base%20model%20%28for%20AT%20Commands%2C%20firmware%20upgrade%29/]]. 468 - 469 469 == 3.2 General Commands == 470 470 471 471 ... ... @@ -734,4 +734,4 @@ 734 734 735 735 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[Support@dragino.cc>>mailto:Support@dragino.cc]]. 736 736 737 -(% style="display:none" %) 919 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
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