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... ... @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ 21 21 22 22 The temperature & humidity sensor used in S31-NB is SHT31, which is fully calibrated, linearized, and temperature compensated digital output from Sensirion, it provides a strong reliability and long-term stability. The SHT31 is fixed in a (% style="color:blue" %)**waterproof anti-condensation casing**(%%) for long term use. 23 23 24 -S31-NB supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP** 24 +S31-NB supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP** for different application requirement. and Support Uplinks to various IoT Servers. 25 25 26 26 S31-NB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to several years. (Real-world battery life depends on the use environment, update period and uplink method. Please check related Power Analyze report). 27 27 ... ... @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ 46 46 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 47 47 * Nano SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 48 48 49 + 49 49 == 1.3 Specification == 50 50 51 51 ... ... @@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ 105 105 * STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v 106 106 * Max transmit power: 350mA@3.3v 107 107 109 + 108 108 == 1.4 Applications == 109 109 110 110 ... ... @@ -115,6 +115,9 @@ 115 115 * Smart Cities 116 116 * Smart Factory 117 117 120 + 121 + 122 + 118 118 == 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ 131 131 132 132 133 133 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 134 -|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width:225px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Action**139 +|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 135 135 |(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 136 136 If sensor has already attached to NB-IoT network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 137 137 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. ... ... @@ -143,6 +143,7 @@ 143 143 ))) 144 144 |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode. 145 145 151 + 146 146 == 1.7 BLE connection == 147 147 148 148 ... ... @@ -183,7 +183,6 @@ 183 183 184 184 === 1.8.3 Reset Button === 185 185 186 - 187 187 Press to reboot the device. 188 188 189 189 ... ... @@ -191,26 +191,20 @@ 191 191 == 1.9 Hardware Variant == 192 192 193 193 194 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="width:4 10px" %)195 -|=(% style="width: 102px;background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)Model|=(% style="width: 126px;4F81BD;color:white" %)Photo|=(% style="width: 179px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Probe Info199 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="width:472px" %) 200 +|=(% style="width: 102px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Model|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Photo|=(% style="width: 187px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Probe Info 196 196 |(% style="width:102px" %)((( 197 197 S31-LB 198 -)))|(% style="width:126px" %)((( 199 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 200 -[[image:image-20230819110632-6.png||height="130" width="104"]] 201 -)))|(% style="width:179px" %)((( 203 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)[[image:image-20230527093214-2.jpeg]]|(% style="width:187px" %)((( 202 202 1 x SHT31 Probe 203 203 204 -Cable Length : 3meters206 +Cable Length : 2 meters 205 205 206 206 207 207 ))) 208 208 |(% style="width:102px" %)((( 209 209 S31B-LB 210 -)))|(% style="width:126px" %)((( 211 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 212 -[[image:image-20230819110702-7.png||height="164" width="90"]] 213 -)))|(% style="width:179px" %)((( 212 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)[[image:image-20230527093155-1.jpeg]]|(% style="width:187px" %)((( 214 214 1 x SHT31 Probe 215 215 216 216 Installed in device. ... ... @@ -220,261 +220,413 @@ 220 220 221 221 222 222 222 +== 1.9 Mechanical == 223 223 224 -= 2. Use S31-NB to communicate with IoT Server = 225 225 226 - == 2.1 SenddatatoIoT servervia NB-IoTnetwork ==225 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]] 227 227 228 228 229 - The S31-NBis equipped with a NB-IoTmodule, the pre-loaded firmwareinS31-NB will get environment data fromsensorsand send the valuetolocalNB-IoTnetworkvia theNB-IoT module.The NB-IoTnetwork will forwardthis valuetoIoTserver viathe protocoldefinedby S31-NB.228 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143899218-599.png]] 230 230 231 231 232 - Belowshowsthenetworkstructure:231 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]] 233 233 234 -[[image:1692415924540-357.png]] 235 235 234 += 2. Configure S31x-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network = 236 236 237 - Therearetwoversion: (% style="color:blue"%)**-GE**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**-1D**(%%) versionof S31-NB.236 +== 2.1 How it works == 238 238 239 239 240 -(% style="color: blue" %)**GEVersion**(%%):Thisversiondoesn’tincludeSIMcardorpointtoany IoT server.Userneeds to useAT Commandsto configurebelowtwostepsto setS31-NBsenddatatoIoTserver.239 +The S31x-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the S31x-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 241 241 242 -1. Install NB-IoT SIM card and configure APN. See instruction of [[Attach Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.AttachNetwork]]. 243 243 244 - 1.Set up sensor to point to IoT Server.See instructionof [[Configure toConnectDifferentServers>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.Configuretoconnecttodifferentservers]].242 +== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 245 245 246 -Below shows result of different server as a glance. 247 247 245 +Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 248 248 249 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:515px" %) 250 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:100px" %)**Servers**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:300px" %)**Dash Board**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:115px" %)**Comments** 251 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[Node-Red>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.5A0Node-RedA028viaA0MQTT29]]|(% style="width:385px" %)[[image:image-20230819113244-8.png||height="183" width="367"]]|(% style="width:170px" %) 252 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[DataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.4Datacake]]|(% style="width:385px" %)[[image:image-20230819113244-9.png||height="120" width="369"]]|(% style="width:170px" %) 253 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[Tago.IO>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.7A0Tago.ioA028viaA0MQTT29]]|(% style="width:385px" %) |(% style="width:170px" %) 254 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[General UDP>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.1GeneralA0UDPA0Connection]]|(% style="width:385px" %)Raw Payload. Need Developer to design Dash Board|(% style="width:170px" %) 255 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[General MQTT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.2GeneralA0MQTTA0Connection]]|(% style="width:385px" %)Raw Payload. Need Developer to design Dash Board|(% style="width:170px" %) 256 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[ThingSpeak>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.3A0ThingSpeakA028viaA0MQTT29]]|(% style="width:385px" %)[[image:image-20230819113244-10.png||height="82" width="291"]]|(% style="width:170px" %) 257 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[ThingsBoard>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.6A0ThingsBoard.CloudA028viaA0MQTT29]]|(% style="width:385px" %)[[image:image-20230819113244-11.png||height="113" width="293"]]|(% style="width:170px" %) 258 -|(% style="width:127px" %) |(% style="width:385px" %) |(% style="width:170px" %) 247 +The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 259 259 260 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1D Version**(%%): This version has 1NCE SIM card pre-installed and configure to send value to DataCake. User Just need to select the sensor type in DataCake and Activate S31-NB and user will be able to see data in DataCake. See here for [[DataCake Config Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.4Datacake]]. 261 261 250 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from S31x-LB. 262 262 263 - ==2.2PayloadTypes==252 +Each S31x-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 264 264 254 +[[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]] 265 265 266 -To meet different server requirement, S31-NB supports different payload type. 267 267 268 - **Includes:**257 +You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 269 269 270 -* [[General JSON format payload>>path:#General_Json]]. (Type=5) 271 271 272 - *[[HEX formatPayload>>path:#HEX_Payload]]. (Type=0)260 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device** 273 273 274 - *[[ThingSpeakFormat>>path:#ThingSpeak_Payload]]. (Type=1)262 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]] 275 275 276 -* [[ThingsBoard Format>>path:#ThingsBoard_Payload]]. (Type=3) 277 277 278 - Usercanspecifythe payload typewhenchoosetheconnectionprotocol.Example:265 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 279 279 280 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**AT+PRO=2,0** (%%) ~/~/UseUDP Connectionx Payload267 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]] 281 281 282 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=2,5** (%%) ~/~/ Use UDP Connection & Json Payload 283 283 284 -(% style="color: #037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,5** (%%) ~/~/UseMQTT Connection&Json Payload270 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application** 285 285 286 286 287 - === 2.2.1 GeneralJsonFormat(Type~=5)===273 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]] 288 288 289 289 290 - ThisisheGeneralJson Format.Asbelow:276 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY** 291 291 292 - (% style="color:#4472c4"%)**{"IMEI":866207053462762,"temperature":29.2,"humidity":54.2,"battery":3.27,"signal":24,"Model":S31x-NB, "1":{28.2,48.3,2023/08/10 08:00:37},"2":{28.1,49.1,2023/08/10 07:57:37},"3":{28.1,48.5,2023/08/10 07:54:37},"4":{28.2,48.6,2023/08/10 07:51:37},"5":{28.1,48.9,2023/08/10 07:48:37},"6":{28.2,48.8,2023/08/10 07:45:37},"7":{28.2,48.8,2023/08/10 07:42:37},"8":{28.0,48.8,2023/08/10 07:39:37}}**278 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]] 293 293 294 294 295 -(% style="color: red" %)**Notice,fromabovepayload:**281 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on S31x-LB 296 296 297 -* Temperature , Humidity , Battery & Signal are the value at uplink time. 298 298 299 - * Json entry 1 ~~ 8 are thelast1 ~~ 8 samplingdata as specifyby(%style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NOUD=8 ** (%%)Command. Each entry includes(from lefttoright): Temperature,Humidity,Sampling time.284 +Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the S31x-LB. 300 300 286 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 301 301 302 - ===2.2.2HEXformatPayload(Type~=0)===288 +After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 303 303 304 304 305 - Thisis the HEX Format.Asbelow:291 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 306 306 307 - (% style="color:#4472c4"%)**f86620705346276200640cba16010000000011011801e864d49c2d011a01e364d49925011901eb64d49871011901e564d497bd011a01e664d49709011901e964d49655011a01e864d495a1011a01e864d494ed011801e864d49439**293 +=== 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 === 308 308 309 -[[image:1692424009971-458.png]] 310 310 296 +Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask S31x-LB to send device configure detail, include device configure status. S31x-LB will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server. 311 311 312 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Version:**298 +The Payload format is as below. 313 313 314 -These bytes include the hardware and software version. 315 315 316 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Higher byte:**(%%) Specify Sensor Model: 0x00 for S31B-NB & S31-NB 301 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 302 +|(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 303 +|(% style="width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="width:72px" %)**1**|**2**|(% style="width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="width:44px" %)**2** 304 +|(% style="width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:72px" %)Sensor Model|Firmware Version|(% style="width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT 317 317 318 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**Lower byte:**(%%) Specify the software version: 0x64=100, meansfirmware version100306 +Example parse in TTNv3 319 319 308 +[[image:image-20230524144422-1.png||height="174" width="1080"]] 320 320 321 -(% style="color:blue" %)**BAT (Battery Info):** 322 322 323 - Ex1:0x0CBA=3258mV311 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For S31x-LB, this value is 0x0A 324 324 313 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 325 325 326 -(% style="color: blue" %)**Signal Strength:**315 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 327 327 328 - NB-IoTNetwork signal Strength.317 +0x01: EU868 329 329 330 - **Ex1:0x16 = 22**319 +0x02: US915 331 331 332 - **0** -113dBmor less321 +0x03: IN865 333 333 334 - **1**-111dBm323 +0x04: AU915 335 335 336 - **2...30** -109dBm...-53dBm325 +0x05: KZ865 337 337 338 - **31**-51dBm or greater327 +0x06: RU864 339 339 340 - **99**Not known or not detectable329 +0x07: AS923 341 341 331 +0x08: AS923-1 342 342 343 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Temperature: **333 +0x09: AS923-2 344 344 335 +0x0a: AS923-3 336 + 337 +0x0b: CN470 338 + 339 +0x0c: EU433 340 + 341 +0x0d: KR920 342 + 343 +0x0e: MA869 344 + 345 + 346 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**: 347 + 348 +AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 349 + 350 +CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C 351 + 352 +Other Bands: Always 0x00 353 + 354 + 355 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**: 356 + 357 +Check the battery voltage. 358 + 359 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 360 + 361 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 362 + 363 + 364 +=== 2.3.2 Sensor Data. FPORT~=2 === 365 + 366 + 367 +Sensor Data is uplink via FPORT=2 368 + 369 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 370 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 371 +**Size(bytes)** 372 +)))|=(% style="width: 40px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)4|=(% style="width: 150px; background-color: #D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: #D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: #D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2 373 +|(% style="width:99px" %)Value|(% style="width:69px" %)((( 374 +Battery 375 +)))|(% style="width:130px" %)((( 376 +Unix TimeStamp 377 +)))|(% style="width:194px" %)((( 378 +Alarm Flag & MOD& Level of PA8 379 +)))|(% style="width:106px" %)((( 380 +Temperature 381 +)))|(% style="width:97px" %)((( 382 +Humidity 383 +))) 384 + 385 +[[image:image-20230524144456-2.png||height="180" width="1142"]] 386 + 387 + 388 +==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Battery**(%%) ==== 389 + 390 +Sensor Battery Level. 391 + 392 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 393 + 394 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 395 + 396 + 397 +==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Temperature**(%%) ==== 398 + 399 +**Example**: 400 + 345 345 If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & 8000 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 346 346 347 347 If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & 8000 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 348 348 349 - (FF3F & 8000:Judge whether the highest bit is 1, when the highest bit is 1, it is negative)405 +(FF3F & 8000:Judge whether the highest bit is 1, when the highest bit is 1, it is negative) 350 350 351 351 408 +==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Humidity**(%%) ==== 352 352 353 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Humidity: ** 354 354 355 -Read:0 295(H)=661(D)Value:661 / 10=66.1, So66.1%411 +Read:0x(0197)=412 Value: 412 / 10=41.2, So 41.2% 356 356 357 357 358 -(% style="color: blue" %)**TimeStamp:**414 +==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Alarm Flag & MOD & Level of PA8**(%%) ==== 359 359 360 -Unit TimeStamp Example: 64d49439(H) = 1691653177(D) 361 361 362 - Put the decimalvalueinto this link(https:~/~/www.epochconverter.com/) to get the time.417 +**Example:** 363 363 419 +If payload & 0x01 = 0x01 **~-~->** This is an Alarm Message.It means that the temperature and humidity exceed the alarm value or trigger an interrupt. 364 364 365 -= ==2.2.3ThingsBoardPayload(Type~=3)===421 +If payload & 0x01 = 0x00 **~-~->** This is a normal uplink message, no alarm. 366 366 423 +If payload & 0x80>>7 = 0x01 **~-~->** The PA8 is low level. 367 367 368 - Type3payloadspecialdesignforThingsBoard,itwill alsoconfigure otherdefault server to ThingsBoard.425 +If payload & 0x80>>7 =0x00 **~-~->** The PA8 is high level. 369 369 427 +If payload >> 2 = 0x00 **~-~->** means MOD=1, This is a sampling uplink message. 370 370 371 - (%style="color:#4472c4"%)**{"IMEI":866207053462762,"temperature":29.2,"humidity":54.2,"battery":3.27,"signal":24}**429 +If payload >> 2 = 0x31 **~-~->** means MOD=31, this message is a reply message for polling, this message contains the alarm settings. see [[this link>>path:#HPolltheAlarmsettings:]] for detail. 372 372 373 373 374 -== =2.2.4ThingSpeakPayload(Type~=1)===432 +== 2.4 Payload Decoder file == 375 375 376 376 377 -T hispayloadmeetsThingSpeak platformrequirement.It includesnlyfourfields.Form 1~~4 are:435 +In TTN, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly reading 378 378 379 - Temperature,Humidity,Battery& Signal. Thispayload typeonlyvalidforThingsSpeakPlatform437 +In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**(%%) to add the decoder from: 380 380 439 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/S31-LB%26S31B-LB>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/S31-LB%26S31B-LB]] 381 381 382 -As below: 383 383 384 - (%style="color:#4472c4"%)**field1=27.9&field2=49.9&field3=3.23&field4=28**442 +== 2.5 Datalog Feature == 385 385 386 386 387 - ==2.3TestUplinkandChangeUpdateInterval==445 +Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, S31x-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes. 388 388 389 389 390 - Bydefault,Sensorwill senduplinks (% style="color:blue"%)**every2 hours**(%%) &AT+NOUD=8448 +=== 2.5.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN === 391 391 392 392 393 - Usercan usebelowcommands tochange the(%style="color:blue"%)**uplinkinterval**.451 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H2.5.4DatalogUplinkpayload28FPORT3D329"]], S31x-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,S31x-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 394 394 395 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=600 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 453 +* ((( 454 +a) S31x-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 455 +))) 456 +* ((( 457 +b) S31x-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but S31x-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if S31x-LB gets a ACK, S31x-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages. 458 +))) 396 396 460 +Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1) 397 397 398 -User canushthebuttonformore than1 secondsto activateuplink.462 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220703111700-2.png?width=1119&height=381&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220703111700-2.png" height="381" width="1119"]] 399 399 400 400 465 +=== 2.5.2 Unix TimeStamp === 401 401 402 402 403 - ==2.4 Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink ==468 +S31x-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on 404 404 470 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]] 405 405 406 - Tosavebatterylife, S31-NB will sampletemperature&humiditydata every 15 minutesand sendoneuplink every 2 hours.Soeachuplink it will include 8 stored data + 1real-timedata.They are defined by:472 +User can get this time from link: [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] : 407 407 408 - * (% style="color:#037691"%)**AT+TR=900** (%%) ~/~/ The unit isseconds, andthedefault is to record data once every 900 seconds (15 minutes,theminimum can beset to 180 seconds)474 +Below is the converter example 409 409 410 - * (% style="color:#037691"%)**AT+NOUD=8** (%%)~/~/Thedeviceploads 8 setsfrecorded datay default.Upo 32sets ofrecord data canbeuploaded.476 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-12.png?width=720&height=298&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-12.png" height="298" width="720"]] 411 411 412 -The diagram below explains the relationship between TR, NOUD, and TDC more clearly: 413 413 414 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png||alt="IMG_256"]]479 +So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink 3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25 415 415 416 416 417 -== 2.5 HumidityandTemperaturealarm function==482 +=== 2.5.3 Set Device Time === 418 418 419 419 420 - Oneachsampling definebyAT+TR(default 900sor 15minutes),whenthe valueexceedthe range,it will triggeranAlarmand immediately sends a uplink.485 +User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command. 421 421 487 +Once S31x-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to S31x-LB. If S31x-LB fails to get the time from the server, S31x-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days). 422 422 423 -(% style="color: blue" %)**ATCommands:**489 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.** 424 424 425 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ SHHUM=min,max** 426 426 427 - Example: AT+ SHHUM=50,80~/~/ Alarm when humiditylowerthan50or higher than80.492 +=== 2.5.4 Datalog Uplink payload (FPORT~=3) === 428 428 429 429 430 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+ SHTEMP=min,max**495 +The Datalog uplinks will use below payload format. 431 431 432 - Example: AT+ SHTEMP=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm whentemperatureowerthan20or higher than 30497 +**Retrieval data payload:** 433 433 499 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 500 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 501 +**Size(bytes)** 502 +)))|=(% style="width: 40px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 55px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 65px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 180px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**4** 503 +|(% style="width:103px" %)Value|(% style="width:68px" %)((( 504 +ignore 505 +)))|(% style="width:104px" %)((( 506 +((( 507 +Humidity 508 +))) 434 434 435 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice:** 510 +((( 511 + 512 +))) 513 +)))|(% style="width:87px" %)((( 514 +Temperature 515 +)))|(% style="width:178px" %)((( 516 +Poll message flag & Alarm Flag& Level of PA8 517 +)))|(% style="width:137px" %)Unix Time Stamp 436 436 437 -* TodisableAlarm,usercan setminandmaxto samealue, such as (% style="color:#037691"%)**AT+SHTEMP=0,0.**519 +**Poll message flag & Alarm Flag & Level of PA8:** 438 438 439 - * If user only want to send only min ormax, user canset thealarm to a value thatdevicewon’treach. For example: (% style="color:#037691"%)**AT+SHTEMP=-80,0.**521 +[[image:image-20230524114302-1.png||height="115" width="736"]] 440 440 441 441 524 +**No ACK Message**: 1: This message means this payload is fromn Uplink Message which doesn't get ACK from the server before ( for **PNACKMD=1** feature) 442 442 526 +**Poll Message Flag**: 1: This message is a poll message reply. 443 443 444 - ==2.6Trggieranuplinkbyexternalinterrupt==528 +* Poll Message Flag is set to 1. 445 445 530 +* Each data entry is 11 bytes, to save airtime and battery, devices will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands. 446 446 447 - S31-NBhas anexternaltriggerinterruptfunction.UserscanusethePB15pin to trigger the uploadof data packets.532 +For example, in US915 band, the max payload for different DR is: 448 448 449 - (%style="color:blue"%)**ATcommand:**534 +**a) DR0:** max is 11 bytes so one entry of data 450 450 451 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD**(%%)~/~/Setthetriggerinterruptmode536 +**b) DR1:** max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes) 452 452 453 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=0**(%%)~/~/DisableInterrupt538 +**c) DR2:** total payload includes 11 entries of data 454 454 455 -* (%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+INTMOD=1 **(%%) ~/~/Triggerbyrisingandfallingedge540 +**d) DR3: **total payload includes 22 entries of data. 456 456 457 - *(%style="color:#037691"%)**AT+INTMOD=2**(%%)~/~/Triggerbyfallingedge542 +If devise doesn't have any data in the polling time. Device will uplink 11 bytes of 0 458 458 459 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/Trigger by rising edge544 +**Example:** 460 460 546 +If S31x-LB has below data inside Flash: 461 461 548 +[[image:image-20230524114654-2.png]] 462 462 463 -= 3. Configure S31x-NB = 464 464 551 +If user sends below downlink command: 31646D84E1646D856C05 552 + 553 +Where : Start time: 646D84E1 = time 23/5/24 03:30:41 554 + 555 + Stop time: 646D856C= time 23/5/24 03:33:00 556 + 557 + 558 +**S31x-LB will uplink this payload.** 559 + 560 +[[image:image-20230524114826-3.png||height="448" width="1244"]] 561 + 562 +((( 563 +00 00 02 36 01 10 40 64 6D 84 E1 00 00 02 37 01 10 40 64 6D 84 F8 00 00 02 37 01 0F 40 64 6D 85 04 00 00 02 3A 01 0F 40 64 6D 85 18 00 00 02 3C 01 0F 40 64 6D 85 36 00 00 02 3D 01 0E 40 64 6D 85 3F 00 00 02 3F 01 0E 40 64 6D 85 60 00 00 02 40 01 0E 40 64 6D 85 6A 564 +))) 565 + 566 +((( 567 +Where the first 11 bytes is for the first entry: 568 +))) 569 + 570 +((( 571 +00 00 02 36 01 10 40 64 6D 84 E1 572 +))) 573 + 574 +((( 575 +**Hum**=0x0236/10=56.6 576 +))) 577 + 578 +((( 579 +**Temp**=0x0110/10=27.2 580 +))) 581 + 582 +((( 583 +**poll message flag & Alarm Flag & Level of PA8**=0x40,means reply data,sampling uplink message,the PA8 is low level. 584 +))) 585 + 586 +((( 587 +**Unix time** is 0x646D84E1=1684899041s=23/5/24 03:30:41 588 +))) 589 + 590 + 591 +(% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="单击并拖动以调整大小" %)的(% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="单击并拖动以调整大小" %)的 592 + 593 +== 2.6 Temperature Alarm Feature == 594 + 595 + 596 +S31x-LB work flow with Alarm feature. 597 + 598 + 599 +[[image:image-20230524110125-3.png||height="768" width="1115"]] 600 + 601 + 602 + 603 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 604 + 605 + 606 +The S31x-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 607 + 608 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 609 + 610 + 611 +== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 612 + 613 + 614 +**Firmware download link: **[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fis3g6nmhv0eokg/AAC6BcCZaX4BdqZkduUvZ3jIa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fis3g6nmhv0eokg/AAC6BcCZaX4BdqZkduUvZ3jIa?dl=0]] 615 + 616 + 617 += 3. Configure S31x-LB = 618 + 465 465 == 3.1 Configure Methods == 466 466 467 467 468 -S31x- NB supports below configure method:622 +S31x-LB supports below configure method: 469 469 470 470 * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]. 471 - 472 472 * AT Command via UART Connection : See [[UART Connection>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H2.3UARTConnectionforSN50v3basemotherboard]]. 473 - 474 474 * LoRaWAN Downlink. Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section. 475 475 476 476 477 - 478 478 == 3.2 General Commands == 479 479 480 480 ... ... @@ -522,6 +522,7 @@ 522 522 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 523 523 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 524 524 676 + 525 525 === 3.3.2 Get Device Status === 526 526 527 527 ... ... @@ -605,6 +605,7 @@ 605 605 606 606 * Alarm & MOD bit is 0x7C, 0x7C >> 2 = 0x31: Means this message is the Alarm settings message. 607 607 760 + 608 608 === 3.3.7 Set Interrupt Mode === 609 609 610 610 ... ... @@ -638,6 +638,7 @@ 638 638 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 639 639 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 640 640 794 + 641 641 === 3.3.8 Set Power Output Duration === 642 642 643 643 ... ... @@ -666,6 +666,7 @@ 666 666 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070000 **~-~-->** AT+5VT=0 667 667 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701F4 **~-~-->** AT+5VT=500 668 668 823 + 669 669 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 670 670 671 671 ... ... @@ -692,6 +692,7 @@ 692 692 * (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless : **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]** 693 693 * Update through UART TTL interface : **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**. 694 694 850 + 695 695 = 6. FAQ = 696 696 697 697 ... ... @@ -719,6 +719,7 @@ 719 719 720 720 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 721 721 878 + 722 722 = 8. Packing Info = 723 723 724 724 ... ... @@ -736,6 +736,7 @@ 736 736 737 737 * Weight / pcs : g 738 738 896 + 739 739 = 9. Support = 740 740 741 741 ... ... @@ -742,5 +742,3 @@ 742 742 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 743 743 744 744 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[Support@dragino.cc>>mailto:Support@dragino.cc]]. 745 - 746 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
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