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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -S31- LBLBLoRaWAN Outdoor Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual1 +S31-NB/S31B-NB_BN-IoT Outdoor Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Bei1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -1,9 +1,8 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image: S31-B.jpg]]2 +[[image:image-20230819102136-3.png]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 - 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -15,38 +15,37 @@ 15 15 16 16 = 1. Introduction = 17 17 18 -== 1.1 What is S31x- LBLoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor ==17 +== 1.1 What is S31x-NB NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor == 19 19 20 20 21 -The Dragino S31 x-LBisaLoRaWAN Temperature and Humidity Sensor**(%%)surroundingenvironment temperature and relative air humidity precisely**(%%), and then upload to IoT server viaLoRaWANwireless protocol.20 +The Dragino S31-NB and S31B-NB are (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Temperature and Humidity Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the surrounding (% style="color:blue" %)**environment temperature and relative air humidity precisely**(%%), and then upload to IoT server via NB-IoT network*. 22 22 23 -The temperature & humidity sensor used in S31 x-LB is SHT31, which is fully calibrated, linearized, and temperature compensated digital output from Sensirion, it provides a strong reliability and long-term stability. The SHT31 is fixed in a22 +The temperature & humidity sensor used in S31-NB is SHT31, which is fully calibrated, linearized, and temperature compensated digital output from Sensirion, it provides a strong reliability and long-term stability. The SHT31 is fixed in a (% style="color:blue" %)**waterproof anti-condensation casing**(%%) for long term use. 24 24 25 - The LoRa wireless technology used inS31x-LBallows deviceto send dataandreach extremely longrangesatlow data-rates.Itprovides ultra-longrange spread spectrum communicationand high interference immunitywhilst minimizingcurrentconsumption.24 +S31-NB supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP** for different application requirement. and Support Uplinks to various IoT Servers. 26 26 27 -S31 x-LB supports(% style="color:blue" %)**Temperature& Humdityalarm feature**(%%),usercansettemperaturealarmforinstantnotice.S31x-LBsupportsDatalogfeature,it cansavethe data when thereis noLoRaWANnetworkand uplinkwhennetworkrecover.26 +S31-NB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to several years. (Real-world battery life depends on the use environment, update period and uplink method. Please check related Power Analyze report). 28 28 29 - S31x-LB (% style="color:blue"%)**supports BLE configure**(%%) and (%style="color:blue"%)**wirelessOTAupdate**(%%) which makeusereasytouse.28 +*make sure you have NB-IoT coverage locally. 30 30 31 -S31x-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 32 32 33 - Each S31x-LB ispre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.31 +[[image:1692411831805-116.png]] 34 34 35 35 36 36 == 1.2 Features == 37 37 38 38 39 -* LoRaWAN1.0.3Class A37 +* NB-IoT Bands: B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85 @H-FDD 40 40 * Ultra-low power consumption 41 -* External 3 meters SHT31 probe (For S31- LB)42 -* Measure range - 55°C ~~125°C39 +* External 3 meters SHT31 probe (For S31-NB) 40 +* Measure range -40°C ~~ 85°C 43 43 * Temperature & Humidity alarm 44 -* Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 45 -* Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure 46 -* Support wireless OTA update firmware 42 +* Multiply Sampling and one uplink 43 +* Support Bluetooth v5.1 remote configure and update firmware 47 47 * Uplink on periodically 48 48 * Downlink to change configure 49 49 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 47 +* Nano SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 50 50 51 51 == 1.3 Specification == 52 52 ... ... @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ 53 53 54 54 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 55 55 56 -* Supply Voltage: built in 8500mAh Li-SOCI2battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v54 +* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 57 57 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 58 58 59 59 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Temperature Sensor:** ... ... @@ -70,37 +70,67 @@ 70 70 * Resolution: 0.01% RH 71 71 * Long Term Shift: <0.25 %RH/yr 72 72 73 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** LoRaSpec:**71 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:** 74 74 75 -* Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 76 -* Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs. 77 -* RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm. 78 -* Excellent blocking immunity 73 +**NB-IoT Module: BC660K-GL** 79 79 75 +Support Bands: 76 + 77 +* B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz 78 +* B2 @H-FDD: 1900MHz 79 +* B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz 80 +* B4 @H-FDD: 2100MHz 81 +* B5 @H-FDD: 860MHz 82 +* B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz 83 +* B12 @H-FDD: 720MHz 84 +* B13 @H-FDD: 740MHz 85 +* B17 @H-FDD: 730MHz 86 +* B18 @H-FDD: 870MHz 87 +* B19 @H-FDD: 870MHz 88 +* B20 @H-FDD: 790MHz 89 +* B25 @H-FDD: 1900MHz 90 +* B28 @H-FDD: 750MHz 91 +* B66 @H-FDD: 2000MHz 92 +* B70 @H-FDD: 2000MHz 93 +* B85 @H-FDD: 700MHz 94 + 80 80 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:** 81 81 82 82 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 83 83 * Capacity: 8500mAh 84 -* Self -Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C99 +* Self Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C 85 85 * Max continuously current: 130mA 86 86 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 87 87 88 88 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption** 89 89 90 -* S leepMode:5uA @ 3.3v91 -* LoRaTransmitMode:125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA14dBm105 +* STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v 106 +* Max transmit power: 350mA@3.3v 92 92 93 -== 1.4 Sleepmodeand workingmode==108 +== 1.4 Applications == 94 94 95 95 111 +* Smart Buildings & Home Automation 112 +* Logistics and Supply Chain Management 113 +* Smart Metering 114 +* Smart Agriculture 115 +* Smart Cities 116 +* Smart Factory 117 + 118 + 119 + 120 +== 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode == 121 + 122 + 96 96 (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 97 97 98 98 (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 99 99 100 100 101 -== 1.5 Button & LEDs == 102 102 129 +== 1.6 Button & LEDs == 103 103 131 + 104 104 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]] 105 105 106 106 ... ... @@ -107,20 +107,20 @@ 107 107 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 108 108 |=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 109 109 |(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 110 -If sensor is alreadyJoined toLoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once.138 +If sensor has already attached to NB-IoT network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 111 111 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 112 112 ))) 113 113 |(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 114 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOINLoRaWAN network.142 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to attach NB-IoT network. 115 115 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 116 -Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, join or notjoinLoRaWANnetwork.144 +Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device attach NB-IoT network or not. 117 117 ))) 118 118 |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode. 119 119 120 -== 1. 6BLE connection ==148 +== 1.7 BLE connection == 121 121 122 122 123 -S31x- LB support BLE remote configure.151 +S31x-NB support BLE remote configure and firmware update. 124 124 125 125 126 126 BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case: ... ... @@ -132,432 +132,307 @@ 132 132 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode. 133 133 134 134 135 -== 1. 7Pin Definitions ==163 +== 1.8 Pin Definitions & Switch == 136 136 137 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-LB/WebHome/image-20230610163213-1.png?width=699&height=404&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230610163213-1.png"]] 138 138 166 +S31x-NB use the mother board from S31-NB which as below. 139 139 140 - == 1.8 HardwareVariant ==168 +[[image:image-20230819104805-5.png]] 141 141 142 142 143 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="width:472px" %) 144 -|=(% style="width: 102px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Model|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Photo|=(% style="width: 187px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Probe Info 145 -|(% style="width:102px" %)((( 146 -S31-LB 147 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)[[image:image-20230527093214-2.jpeg]]|(% style="width:187px" %)((( 148 -1 x SHT31 Probe 149 149 150 - CableLength: 2meters172 +=== 1.8.1 Jumper JP2 === 151 151 152 - 153 -))) 154 -|(% style="width:102px" %)((( 155 -S31B-LB 156 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)[[image:image-20230527093155-1.jpeg]]|(% style="width:187px" %)((( 157 -1 x SHT31 Probe 158 158 159 -Installed in device. 160 -))) 175 +Power on Device when put this jumper. 161 161 162 -(% style="display:none" %) 163 163 178 +=== 1.8.2 BOOT MODE / SW1 === 164 164 165 165 166 -= =1.9Mechanical==181 +1) (% style="color:blue" %)**ISP**(%%): upgrade mode, device won't have any signal in this mode. but ready for upgrade firmware. LED won't work. Firmware won't run. 167 167 183 +2) (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash**(%%): work mode, device starts to work and send out console output for further debug 168 168 169 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]] 170 170 186 +=== 1.8.3 Reset Button === 171 171 172 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143899218-599.png]] 173 173 189 +Press to reboot the device. 174 174 175 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]] 176 176 177 177 178 -= 2.ConfigureS31x-LB to connect to LoRaWANnetwork=193 +== 1.9 Hardware Variant == 179 179 180 -== 2.1 How it works == 181 181 196 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="width:410px" %) 197 +|=(% style="width: 102px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Model|=(% style="width: 126px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)Photo|=(% style="width: 179px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)Probe Info 198 +|(% style="width:102px" %)((( 199 +S31-LB 200 +)))|(% style="width:126px" %)((( 201 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 202 +[[image:image-20230819110632-6.png||height="130" width="104"]] 203 +)))|(% style="width:179px" %)((( 204 +1 x SHT31 Probe 182 182 183 - The S31x-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAAClass A**(%%) modeby default. It has OTAA keysto joinLoRaWAN network. To connecta local LoRaWAN network, you need to input theOTAAkeys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the S31x-LB.It will automatically join thenetwork via OTAA and start to send the sensorvalue. The default uplink interval is20 minutes.206 +Cable Length : 3 meters 184 184 208 + 209 +))) 210 +|(% style="width:102px" %)((( 211 +S31B-LB 212 +)))|(% style="width:126px" %)((( 213 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 214 +[[image:image-20230819110702-7.png||height="164" width="90"]] 215 +)))|(% style="width:179px" %)((( 216 +1 x SHT31 Probe 185 185 186 -== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 218 +Installed in device. 219 +))) 187 187 221 +(% style="display:none" %) 188 188 189 -Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 190 190 191 -The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 192 192 193 193 194 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step1:**(%%)Createa devicein TTNwiththe OTAAkeys fromS31x-LB.226 += 2. Use S31-NB to communicate with IoT Server = 195 195 196 - EachS31x-LBis shippedwithastickerwiththedefaultdeviceEUIas below:228 +== 2.1 Send data to IoT server via NB-IoT network == 197 197 198 -[[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]] 199 199 231 +The S31-NB is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in S31-NB will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by S31-NB. 200 200 201 -You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 202 202 234 +Below shows the network structure: 203 203 204 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**236 +[[image:1692415924540-357.png]] 205 205 206 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]] 207 207 239 +There are two version: **-GE** and **-1D** version of S31-NB. 208 208 209 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 210 210 211 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]]242 +**GE Version**: This version doesn’t include SIM card or point to any IoT server. User needs to use AT Commands to configure below two steps to set S31-NB send data to IoT server. 212 212 244 +1. Install NB-IoT SIM card and configure APN. See instruction of [[Attach Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.AttachNetwork]]. 245 +1. Set up sensor to point to IoT Server. See instruction of [[Configure to Connect Different Servers>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.Configuretoconnecttodifferentservers]]. 213 213 214 - (% style="color:blue"%)**AddAPP EUIinhe application**247 +Below shows result of different server as a glance. 215 215 216 216 217 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]] 250 +|**Servers**|**Dash Board**|**Comments** 251 +|[[Node-Red>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.5A0Node-RedA028viaA0MQTT29]]|[[image:image-20230819113244-8.png]]| 252 +|[[DataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.4Datacake]]|[[image:image-20230819113244-9.png]]| 253 +|[[Tago.IO>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.7A0Tago.ioA028viaA0MQTT29]]| | 254 +|[[General UDP>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.1GeneralA0UDPA0Connection]]|Raw Payload. Need Developer to design Dash Board| 255 +|[[General MQTT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.2GeneralA0MQTTA0Connection]]|Raw Payload. Need Developer to design Dash Board| 256 +|[[ThingSpeak>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.3A0ThingSpeakA028viaA0MQTT29]]|[[image:image-20230819113244-10.png]]| 257 +|[[ThingsBoard>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.6A0ThingsBoard.CloudA028viaA0MQTT29]]|[[image:image-20230819113244-11.png]]| 258 +| | | 218 218 219 219 220 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY** 221 221 222 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]]262 +**1D Version**: This version has 1NCE SIM card pre-installed and configure to send value to DataCake. User Just need to select the sensor type in DataCake and Activate S31-NB and user will be able to see data in DataCake. See here for [[DataCake Config Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.4Datacake]]. 223 223 224 224 225 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step2:**(%%) Activateon S31x-LB265 +== 2.2 Payload Types == 226 226 227 227 228 - Pressthebuttonfor5 secondstoactivatethe S31x-LB.268 +To meet different server requirement, S31-NB supports different payload type. 229 229 230 - (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.270 +Includes: 231 231 232 -After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 272 +* [[General JSON format payload>>path:#General_Json]]. (Type=5) 273 +* [[HEX format Payload>>path:#HEX_Payload]]. (Type=0) 274 +* [[ThingSpeak Format>>path:#ThingSpeak_Payload]]. (Type=1) 275 +* [[ThingsBoard Format>>path:#ThingsBoard_Payload]]. (Type=3) 233 233 234 234 235 - ==2.3UplinkPayload==278 +User can specify the payload type when choose the connection protocol. Example: 236 236 237 -= ==2.3.1Device Status,FPORT~=5===280 +**AT+PRO=2,0** ~/~/Use UDP Connection & hex Payload 238 238 282 +**AT+PRO=2,5** ~/~/ Use UDP Connection & Json Payload 239 239 240 - Users can use the downlink command(**0x2601**)to ask S31x-LB to senddeviceconfiguredetail, includedeviceconfigurestatus. S31x-LB will uplink a payloadvia FPort=5 to server.284 +**AT+PRO=3,5 **~/~/ Use MQTT Connection & Json Payload 241 241 242 -The Payload format is as below. 243 243 287 +1. 288 +11. 289 +111. General Json Format (Type=5) 244 244 245 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 246 -|(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 247 -|(% style="width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="width:72px" %)**1**|**2**|(% style="width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="width:44px" %)**2** 248 -|(% style="width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:72px" %)Sensor Model|Firmware Version|(% style="width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT 291 +This is the General Json Format. As below: 249 249 250 -Example parse in TTNv3 251 251 252 - [[image:image-20230524144422-1.png||height="174"width="1080"]]294 +**{"IMEI":866207053462762,"temperature":29.2,"humidity":54.2,"battery":3.27,"signal":24,"Model":S31x-NB, "1":{28.2,48.3,2023/08/10 08:00:37},"2":{28.1,49.1,2023/08/10 07:57:37},"3":{28.1,48.5,2023/08/10 07:54:37},"4":{28.2,48.6,2023/08/10 07:51:37},"5":{28.1,48.9,2023/08/10 07:48:37},"6":{28.2,48.8,2023/08/10 07:45:37},"7":{28.2,48.8,2023/08/10 07:42:37},"8":{28.0,48.8,2023/08/10 07:39:37}}** 253 253 254 254 255 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For S31x-LB, this value is 0x0A 256 256 257 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**FirmwareVersion**(%%):0x0100, Means:v1.0.0 version298 +Notice, from above payload: 258 258 259 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 300 +* Temperature , Humidity , Battery & Signal are the value at uplink time. 301 +* Json entry 1 ~~ 8 are the last 1 ~~ 8 sampling data as specify by **AT+NOUD=8 **Command**.** Each entry includes (from left to right): Temperature, Humidity, Sampling time. 260 260 261 -0x01: EU868 262 262 263 -0x02: US915 264 264 265 -0x03: IN865 266 266 267 -0x04: AU915 306 +1. 307 +11. 308 +111. HEX format Payload(Type=0) 268 268 269 -0x05: KZ865 270 270 271 - 0x06:RU864311 +This is the HEX Format. As below: 272 272 273 -0 x07: AS923313 +**f86620705346276200640cba16010000000011011801e864d49c2d011a01e364d49925011901eb64d49871011901e564d497bd011a01e664d49709011901e964d49655011a01e864d495a1011a01e864d494ed011801e864d49439** 274 274 275 -0x08: AS923-1 276 276 277 - 0x09:AS923-2316 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 278 278 279 -0x0a: AS923-3 280 280 281 - 0x0b:CN470319 +**Version:** 282 282 283 - 0x0c:EU433321 +These bytes include the hardware and software version. 284 284 285 - 0x0d:KR920323 +**Higher byte:** Specify Sensor Model: 0x00 for S31B-NB & S31-NB 286 286 287 -0x0e :MA869325 +**Lower byte:** Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 100 288 288 289 289 290 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Sub-Band**:328 +**BAT (Battery Info)** 291 291 292 - AU915 and US915:value0x00~~0x08330 +Ex1: 0x0CBA = 3258mV 293 293 294 -CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C 295 295 296 - Other Bands: Always0x00333 +**Signal Strength** 297 297 335 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 298 298 299 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**BatteryInfo**:337 +**Ex1: 0x16 = 22** 300 300 301 - Checkthebatteryvoltage.339 +**0** -113dBm or less 302 302 303 - Ex1:0x0B45=2885mV341 +**1** -111dBm 304 304 305 - Ex2:0x0B49= 2889mV343 +**2...30** -109dBm... -53dBm 306 306 345 +**31** -51dBm or greater 307 307 308 - === 2.3.2SensorData.FPORT~=2 ===347 +**99** Not known or not detectable 309 309 310 310 311 - SensorData isuplinkvia FPORT=2350 +**Temperature: ** 312 312 313 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 314 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 315 -**Size(bytes)** 316 -)))|=(% style="width: 40px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)4|=(% style="width: 150px; background-color: #D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: #D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: #D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2 317 -|(% style="width:99px" %)Value|(% style="width:69px" %)((( 318 -Battery 319 -)))|(% style="width:130px" %)((( 320 -Unix TimeStamp 321 -)))|(% style="width:194px" %)((( 322 -Alarm Flag & MOD& Level of PA8 323 -)))|(% style="width:106px" %)((( 324 -Temperature 325 -)))|(% style="width:97px" %)((( 326 -Humidity 327 -))) 328 - 329 -[[image:image-20230524144456-2.png||height="180" width="1142"]] 330 - 331 - 332 -==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Battery**(%%) ==== 333 - 334 -Sensor Battery Level. 335 - 336 -Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 337 - 338 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 339 - 340 - 341 -==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Temperature**(%%) ==== 342 - 343 -**Example**: 344 - 345 345 If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & 8000 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 346 346 347 347 If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & 8000 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 348 348 349 - (FF3F & 8000:Judge whether the highest bit is 1, when the highest bit is 1, it is negative)356 +(FF3F & 8000:Judge whether the highest bit is 1, when the highest bit is 1, it is negative) 350 350 351 351 352 -==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Humidity**(%%) ==== 353 353 360 +**Humidity: ** 354 354 355 -Read:0 x(0197)=412Value:412/ 10=41.2, So41.2%362 +Read:0295(H)=661(D) Value: 661 / 10=66.1, So 66.1% 356 356 357 357 358 - ==== (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AlarmFlag & MOD & Level of PA8**(%%) ====365 +**TimeStamp: ** 359 359 367 +Unit TimeStamp Example: 64d49439(H) = 1691653177(D) 360 360 361 - **Example:**369 +Put the decimal value into this link(https:~/~/www.epochconverter.com/) to get the time. 362 362 363 -If payload & 0x01 = 0x01 **~-~->** This is an Alarm Message.It means that the temperature and humidity exceed the alarm value or trigger an interrupt. 364 364 365 -If payload & 0x01 = 0x00 **~-~->** This is a normal uplink message, no alarm. 372 +1. 373 +11. 374 +111. ThingsBoard Payload(Type=3) 366 366 367 - Ifpayload&0x80>>7=0x01 **~-~->**ThePA8islowlevel.376 +Type3 payload special design for ThingsBoard, it will also configure other default server to ThingsBoard. 368 368 369 -If payload & 0x80>>7 =0x00 **~-~->** The PA8 is high level. 370 370 371 -I f payload >>2=0x00 **~-~->**means MOD=1,Thisisaamplinguplink message.379 +**{"IMEI":866207053462762,"temperature":29.2,"humidity":54.2,"battery":3.27,"signal":24}** 372 372 373 -If payload >> 2 = 0x31 **~-~->** means MOD=31, this message is a reply message for polling, this message contains the alarm settings. see [[this link>>path:#HPolltheAlarmsettings:]] for detail. 374 374 382 +1. 383 +11. 384 +111. ThingSpeak Payload(Type=1) 375 375 376 - ==2.4 PayloadDecoder file==386 +This payload meets ThingSpeak platform requirement. It includes only four fields. Form 1~~4 are: 377 377 388 +Temperature, Humidity, Battery & Signal. This payload type only valid for ThingsSpeak Platform 378 378 379 -In TTN, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly reading 380 380 381 - In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**(%%) to add the decoder from:391 +As below: 382 382 383 - [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/S31-LB%26S31B-LB>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/S31-LB%26S31B-LB]]393 +**field1=27.9&field2=49.9&field3=3.23&field4=28** 384 384 385 385 386 -== 2.5 Datalog Feature == 396 +1. 397 +11. Test Uplink and Change Update Interval 387 387 399 +By default, Sensor will send uplinks **every 2 hours** & AT+NOUD=8 388 388 389 -Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, S31x-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes. 390 390 402 +User can use below commands to change the **uplink interval**. 391 391 392 - ===2.5.1Waystoget datalogviaLoRaWAN===404 +**~ AT+TDC=600 **~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 393 393 394 394 395 - Set[[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H2.5.4DatalogUplinkpayload28FPORT3D329"]],S31x-LBwillwait forACK forveryuplink, whenthere is no LoRaWANnetwork,S31x-LBwill mark theserecords withnon-ack messages andtorethe sensordata, anditwill sendallmessages (10sinterval) after the networkrecovery.407 +User can also push the button for more than 1 seconds to activate an uplink. 396 396 397 -* ((( 398 -a) S31x-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 399 -))) 400 -* ((( 401 -b) S31x-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but S31x-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if S31x-LB gets a ACK, S31x-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages. 402 -))) 403 403 404 -Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1) 405 405 406 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220703111700-2.png?width=1119&height=381&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220703111700-2.png" height="381" width="1119"]] 407 407 412 +1. 413 +11. Multi-Samplings and One uplink 408 408 409 - ===2.5.2UnixTimeStamp===415 +To save battery life, S31-NB will sample temperature & humidity data every 15 minutes and send one uplink every 2 hours. So each uplink it will include 8 stored data + 1 real-time data. They are defined by: 410 410 417 +* **AT+TR=900** ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds (15 minutes, the minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 418 +* **AT+NOUD=8** ~/~/ The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 411 411 412 -S31x-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on 413 413 414 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png"height="97" width="627"]]421 +The diagram below explains the relationship between TR, NOUD, and TDC more clearly: 415 415 416 - User canget thistimefrom link: [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]]:423 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png||alt="IMG_256"]] 417 417 418 -Below is the converter example 419 419 420 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-12.png?width=720&height=298&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-12.png" height="298" width="720"]] 426 +1. 427 +11. Humidity and Temperature alarm function 421 421 429 +On each sampling define by AT+TR ( default 900s or 15 minutes), when the value exceed the range, it will trigger an Alarm and immediately sends a uplink. 422 422 423 -So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink 3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25 424 424 432 +AT Commands: 425 425 426 - ===2.5.3Set Device Time ===434 +**AT+ SHHUM=min,max** 427 427 436 +Example: AT+ SHHUM=50,80 ~/~/ Alarm when humidity lower than 50 or higher than 80. 428 428 429 -User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command. 430 430 431 - Once S31x-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq)and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to S31x-LB. If S31x-LB fails to get the time from the server, S31x-LB will use the internal timeand wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).439 +**AT+ SHTEMP=min,max** 432 432 433 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note: LoRaWANServer need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3)orhigher to support this MAC command feature,Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 andloriotsupportbut TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If serverdoesn't supportthis command,itwillthroughaway uplink packetwiththis command,so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3v2 if SYNCMOD=1.**441 +Example: AT+ SHTEMP=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20 or higher than 30 434 434 435 435 436 - === 2.5.4 Datalog Uplink payload (FPORT~=3) ===444 +Notice: 437 437 446 +* To disable Alarm, user can set min and max to same value , such as **AT+SHTEMP=0,0.** 447 +* If user only want to send only min or max, user can set the alarm to a value that device won’t reach. For example: **AT+SHTEMP=-80,0.** 438 438 439 -The Datalog uplinks will use below payload format. 440 440 441 -**Retrieval data payload:** 450 +1. 451 +11. Trggier an uplink by external interrupt 442 442 443 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 444 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 445 -**Size(bytes)** 446 -)))|=(% style="width: 40px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 55px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 65px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 180px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**4** 447 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Value|(% style="width:68px" %)((( 448 -ignore 449 -)))|(% style="width:104px" %)((( 450 -((( 451 -Humidity 452 -))) 453 +S31-NB has an external trigger interrupt function. Users can use the PB15 pin to trigger the upload of data packets. 453 453 454 -((( 455 - 456 -))) 457 -)))|(% style="width:87px" %)((( 458 -Temperature 459 -)))|(% style="width:178px" %)((( 460 -Poll message flag & Alarm Flag& Level of PA8 461 -)))|(% style="width:137px" %)Unix Time Stamp 455 +AT command: 462 462 463 -**Poll message flag & Alarm Flag & Level of PA8:** 457 +* AT+INTMOD ~/~/ Set the trigger interrupt mode 458 +* AT+INTMOD=0 ~/~/Disable Interrupt 459 +* AT+INTMOD=1 ~/~/Trigger by rising and falling edge 460 +* AT+INTMOD=2 ~/~/Trigger by falling edge 461 +* AT+INTMOD=3 ~/~/Trigger by rising edge 464 464 465 -[[image:image-20230524114302-1.png||height="115" width="736"]] 466 466 467 - 468 -**No ACK Message**: 1: This message means this payload is fromn Uplink Message which doesn't get ACK from the server before ( for **PNACKMD=1** feature) 469 - 470 -**Poll Message Flag**: 1: This message is a poll message reply. 471 - 472 -* Poll Message Flag is set to 1. 473 - 474 -* Each data entry is 11 bytes, to save airtime and battery, devices will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands. 475 - 476 -For example, in US915 band, the max payload for different DR is: 477 - 478 -**a) DR0:** max is 11 bytes so one entry of data 479 - 480 -**b) DR1:** max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes) 481 - 482 -**c) DR2:** total payload includes 11 entries of data 483 - 484 -**d) DR3: **total payload includes 22 entries of data. 485 - 486 -If devise doesn't have any data in the polling time. Device will uplink 11 bytes of 0 487 - 488 -**Example:** 489 - 490 -If S31x-LB has below data inside Flash: 491 - 492 -[[image:image-20230524114654-2.png]] 493 - 494 - 495 -If user sends below downlink command: 31646D84E1646D856C05 496 - 497 -Where : Start time: 646D84E1 = time 23/5/24 03:30:41 498 - 499 - Stop time: 646D856C= time 23/5/24 03:33:00 500 - 501 - 502 -**S31x-LB will uplink this payload.** 503 - 504 -[[image:image-20230524114826-3.png||height="448" width="1244"]] 505 - 506 -((( 507 -00 00 02 36 01 10 40 64 6D 84 E1 00 00 02 37 01 10 40 64 6D 84 F8 00 00 02 37 01 0F 40 64 6D 85 04 00 00 02 3A 01 0F 40 64 6D 85 18 00 00 02 3C 01 0F 40 64 6D 85 36 00 00 02 3D 01 0E 40 64 6D 85 3F 00 00 02 3F 01 0E 40 64 6D 85 60 00 00 02 40 01 0E 40 64 6D 85 6A 508 -))) 509 - 510 -((( 511 -Where the first 11 bytes is for the first entry: 512 -))) 513 - 514 -((( 515 -00 00 02 36 01 10 40 64 6D 84 E1 516 -))) 517 - 518 -((( 519 -**Hum**=0x0236/10=56.6 520 -))) 521 - 522 -((( 523 -**Temp**=0x0110/10=27.2 524 -))) 525 - 526 -((( 527 -**poll message flag & Alarm Flag & Level of PA8**=0x40,means reply data,sampling uplink message,the PA8 is low level. 528 -))) 529 - 530 -((( 531 -**Unix time** is 0x646D84E1=1684899041s=23/5/24 03:30:41 532 -))) 533 - 534 - 535 -(% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="单击并拖动以调整大小" %)的(% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||alt="数据 URI 图片" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="单击并拖动以移动" width="15"]](% aria-label="数据 URI 图像图像小部件" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="单击并拖动以调整大小" %)的 536 - 537 -== 2.6 Temperature Alarm Feature == 538 - 539 - 540 -S31x-LB work flow with Alarm feature. 541 - 542 - 543 -[[image:image-20230524110125-3.png||height="768" width="1115"]] 544 - 545 - 546 - 547 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 548 - 549 - 550 -The S31x-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 551 - 552 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 553 - 554 - 555 -== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 556 - 557 - 558 -**Firmware download link: **[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fis3g6nmhv0eokg/AAC6BcCZaX4BdqZkduUvZ3jIa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fis3g6nmhv0eokg/AAC6BcCZaX4BdqZkduUvZ3jIa?dl=0]] 559 - 560 - 561 561 = 3. Configure S31x-LB = 562 562 563 563 == 3.1 Configure Methods == ... ... @@ -836,3 +836,5 @@ 836 836 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 837 837 838 838 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[Support@dragino.cc>>mailto:Support@dragino.cc]]. 742 + 743 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
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