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Version 100.4 by Xiaoling on 2023/10/10 09:13
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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:image-20231010090810-1.png||height="518" width="839"]]
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10
11 **Table of Contents:**
12
13 {{toc/}}
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19
20 = 1. Introduction =
21
22 == 1.1 What is SW3L-NB NB-IoT Flow Sensor ==
23
24
25 The Dragino SW3L-NB is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Flow Sensor**(%%). It detects water flow volume and uplink to IoT server via NB-IoT network. User can use this to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor the water usage for buildings**.
26
27 The SW3L-NB will send water flow volume every 20 minutes. It can also detect the (% style="color:blue" %)**water flow status and send Alarm**(%%), to avoid the waste for water usage such as broken toilet case.
28
29 SW3L-NB is designed for both indoor and outdoor use. It has a weatherproof enclosure and industrial level battery to (% style="color:blue" %)**work in low to high temperatures**.
30
31 SW3L-NB supports different uplink methods including (% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT, MQTTs, UDP & TCP**(%%) for different application requirement, and support uplinks to various IoT Servers.
32
33 SW3L-NB (% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure **(%%)and(% style="color:blue" %)** OTA update**(%%) which make user easy to use.
34
35 SW3L-NB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long-term use up to several years.
36
37 SW3L-NB has optional built-in SIM card and default IoT server connection version. Which makes it works with simple configuration.
38
39 [[image:image-20230912102813-2.png||height="320" width="923"]]
40
41
42 == 1.2 ​Features ==
43
44
45 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85 @H-FDD
46 * Ultra-low power consumption
47 * Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
48 * Flat object range 30mm - 4500mm
49 * Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)
50 * Measure Angle: 60°
51 * Multiply Sampling and one uplink
52 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 remote configure and update firmware
53 * Uplink on periodically
54 * Downlink to change configure
55 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
56 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
57 * Nano SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
58
59 == 1.3 Specification ==
60
61
62 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
63
64 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
65 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
66
67 (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
68
69 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Module: BC660K-GL**
70
71 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Support Bands:**
72
73 * B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
74 * B2 @H-FDD: 1900MHz
75 * B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
76 * B4 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
77 * B5 @H-FDD: 860MHz
78 * B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
79 * B12 @H-FDD: 720MHz
80 * B13 @H-FDD: 740MHz
81 * B17 @H-FDD: 730MHz
82 * B18 @H-FDD: 870MHz
83 * B19 @H-FDD: 870MHz
84 * B20 @H-FDD: 790MHz
85 * B25 @H-FDD: 1900MHz
86 * B28 @H-FDD: 750MHz
87 * B66 @H-FDD: 2000MHz
88 * B70 @H-FDD: 2000MHz
89 * B85 @H-FDD: 700MHz
90
91 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:**
92
93 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
94 * Capacity: 8500mAh
95 * Self Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
96 * Max continuously current: 130mA
97 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
98
99 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption**
100
101 * STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v
102 * Max transmit power: 350mA@3.3v
103
104 == 1.4 Rated environmental conditions ==
105
106
107 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
108 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:163px" %)**Item**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:90px" %)**Minimum value**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**Typical value**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:87px" %)**Maximum value**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**Unit**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)**Remarks**
109 |(% style="width:174px" %)Storage temperature|(% style="width:86px" %)-25|(% style="width:66px" %)25|(% style="width:90px" %)80|(% style="width:48px" %)℃|(% style="width:203px" %)
110 |(% style="width:174px" %)Storage humidity|(% style="width:86px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %)65%|(% style="width:90px" %)90%|(% style="width:48px" %)RH|(% style="width:203px" %)(1)
111 |(% style="width:174px" %)Operating temperature|(% style="width:86px" %)-15|(% style="width:66px" %)25|(% style="width:90px" %)60|(% style="width:48px" %)℃|(% style="width:203px" %)
112 |(% style="width:174px" %)Working humidity|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
113
114
115
116 )))|(% style="width:66px" %)65%|(% style="width:90px" %)80%|(% style="width:48px" %)RH|(% style="width:203px" %)(1)
117
118 (((
119 (% style="color:red" %)**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);       **
120
121 (% style="color:red" %)** b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)**
122
123
124 )))
125
126 == 1.5 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern ==
127
128
129 (% style="color:blue" %)**1. The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**
130
131 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852253176-749.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852253176-749.png"]]
132
133
134 (% style="color:blue" %)**2. The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.**
135
136 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852175653-550.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852175653-550.png"]]
137
138
139 == 1.6 Applications ==
140
141
142 * Horizontal distance measurement
143 * Liquid level measurement
144 * Parking management system
145 * Object proximity and presence detection
146 * Intelligent trash can management system
147 * Robot obstacle avoidance
148 * Automatic control
149 * Sewer
150 * Bottom water level monitoring
151
152 == 1.7 Sleep mode and working mode ==
153
154
155 (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any NB-IoT activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
156
157 (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as NB-IoT Sensor to Join NB-IoT network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
158
159
160 == 1.8 Button & LEDs ==
161
162
163 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]]
164
165
166 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
167 |=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width:225px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Action**
168 |(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)(((
169 If sensor has already attached to NB-IoT network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once.
170 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device.
171 )))
172 |(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(((
173 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to attach NB-IoT network.
174 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
175 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device attach NB-IoT network or not.
176 )))
177 |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode.
178
179 == 1.9 BLE connection ==
180
181
182 DDS45-NB support BLE remote configure and firmware update.
183
184
185 BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
186
187 * Press button to send an uplink
188 * Press button to active device.
189 * Device Power on or reset.
190
191 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
192
193
194 == 1.10 Pin Definitions & Switch ==
195
196
197 [[image:image-20230819104805-5.png]]
198
199
200 === 1.10.1 Jumper JP2 ===
201
202
203 Power on Device when put this jumper.
204
205
206 === 1.10.2 BOOT MODE / SW1 ===
207
208
209 **1)** (% style="color:blue" %)**ISP**(%%): upgrade mode, device won't have any signal in this mode. but ready for upgrade firmware. LED won't work. Firmware won't run.
210
211 **2)** (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash**(%%): work mode, device starts to work and send out console output for further debug
212
213
214 === 1.10.3 Reset Button ===
215
216
217 Press to reboot the device.
218
219 (% style="display:none" %)
220
221
222 == 1.11 Mechanical ==
223
224 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/1675143884058-338.png?rev=1.1||alt="1675143884058-338.png"]]
225
226 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/1675143899218-599.png?rev=1.1||alt="1675143899218-599.png"]]
227
228 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/1675143909447-639.png?rev=1.1||alt="1675143909447-639.png"]]
229
230
231 (% style="color:blue" %)**Probe Mechanical:**
232
233 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS45%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654915562090-396.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654915562090-396.png"]]
234
235
236
237 = 2. Use DDS45-NB to communicate with IoT Server =
238
239 == 2.1 Send data to IoT server via NB-IoT network ==
240
241
242 The DDS45-NB is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in DDS45-NB will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by DDS45-NB.
243
244
245 Below shows the network structure:
246
247 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/DDS45-NB_NB-IoT_Distance_Detection_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20230912102813-2.png?width=923&height=320&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230912102813-2.png"]]
248
249
250 There are two version: (% style="color:blue" %)**-GE**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**-1D**(%%) version of DDS45-NB.
251
252
253 (% style="color:blue" %)**GE Version**(%%): This version doesn't include SIM card or point to any IoT server. User needs to use AT Commands to configure below two steps to set DDS45-NB send data to IoT server.
254
255 * Install NB-IoT SIM card and configure APN. See instruction of [[Attach Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.AttachNetwork]].
256
257 * Set up sensor to point to IoT Server. See instruction of [[Configure to Connect Different Servers>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.Configuretoconnecttodifferentservers]]. 
258
259 Below shows result of different server as a glance.
260
261 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:515px" %)
262 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:100px" %)**Servers**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:300px" %)**Dash Board**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:115px" %)**Comments**
263 |(% style="width:127px" %)[[Node-Red>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.5A0Node-RedA028viaA0MQTT29]]|(% style="width:385px" %)(((
264 (% style="text-align:center" %)
265 [[image:image-20230819113244-8.png||height="183" width="367"]]
266 )))|(% style="width:170px" %)
267 |(% style="width:127px" %)[[DataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.4Datacake]]|(% style="width:385px" %)(((
268 (% style="text-align:center" %)
269 [[image:image-20230819113244-9.png||height="119" width="367"]]
270 )))|(% style="width:170px" %)
271 |(% style="width:127px" %)[[Tago.IO>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.7A0Tago.ioA028viaA0MQTT29]]|(% style="width:385px" %) |(% style="width:170px" %)
272 |(% style="width:127px" %)[[General UDP>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.1GeneralA0UDPA0Connection]]|(% style="width:385px" %)Raw Payload. Need Developer to design Dash Board|(% style="width:170px" %)
273 |(% style="width:127px" %)[[General MQTT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.2GeneralA0MQTTA0Connection]]|(% style="width:385px" %)Raw Payload. Need Developer to design Dash Board|(% style="width:170px" %)
274 |(% style="width:127px" %)[[ThingSpeak>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.3A0ThingSpeakA028viaA0MQTT29]]|(% style="width:385px" %)(((
275 (% style="text-align:center" %)
276 [[image:image-20230819113244-10.png||height="104" width="367"]]
277 )))|(% style="width:170px" %)
278 |(% style="width:127px" %)[[ThingsBoard>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.6A0ThingsBoard.CloudA028viaA0MQTT29]]|(% style="width:385px" %)(((
279 (% style="text-align:center" %)
280 [[image:image-20230819113244-11.png||height="141" width="367"]]
281 )))|(% style="width:170px" %)
282
283 (% style="color:blue" %)**1D Version**(%%): This version has 1NCE SIM card pre-installed and configure to send value to DataCake. User Just need to select the sensor type in DataCake and Activate DDS45-NB and user will be able to see data in DataCake. See here for [[DataCake Config Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H3.4Datacake]].
284
285
286 == 2.2 ​Payload Types ==
287
288
289 To meet different server requirement, DDS45-NB supports different payload type.
290
291 **Includes:**
292
293 * [[General JSON format payload>>||anchor="H2.2.1GeneralJsonFormat28Type3D529"]]. (Type=5)
294
295 * [[HEX format Payload>>||anchor="H2.2.2HEXformatPayload28Type3D029"]]. (Type=0)
296
297 * [[ThingSpeak Format>>||anchor="H2.2.4ThingSpeakPayload28Type3D129"]]. (Type=1)
298
299 * [[ThingsBoard Format>>||anchor="H2.2.3ThingsBoardPayload28Type3D329"]]. (Type=3)
300
301 User can specify the payload type when choose the connection protocol. Example:
302
303 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=2,0**  (%%) ~/~/ Use UDP Connection & hex Payload
304
305 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=2,5**   (%%) ~/~/ Use UDP Connection & Json Payload
306
307 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,5 ** (%%) ~/~/ Use MQTT Connection & Json Payload
308
309
310 === 2.2.1 General Json Format(Type~=5) ===
311
312
313 This is the General Json Format. As below:
314
315 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**{"IMEI":"866207058378443","Model":"DDS45-NB","distance":217,"battery":3.54,"signal":24,"1":{221,2023/09/20 09:47:01},"2":{0,2023/09/20 09:15:04},"3":{0,2023/09/20 09:00:04},"4":{0,2023/09/20 08:45:03},"5":{0,2023/09/20 08:30:03},"6":{0,2023/09/20 08:15:03},"7":{0,2023/09/20 08:00:04},"8":{0,2023/09/20 07:45:04}}**
316
317
318 [[image:image-20230920175015-3.png||height="613" width="890"]]
319
320
321 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice, from above payload:**
322
323 * Distance , Battery & Signal are the value at uplink time.
324
325 * Json entry 1 ~~ 8 are the last 1 ~~ 8 sampling data as specify by (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NOUD=8 ** (%%)Command. Each entry includes (from left to right): Distance, Sampling time.
326
327 === 2.2.2 HEX format Payload(Type~=0) ===
328
329
330 This is the HEX Format. As below:
331
332 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**f8662070583784430b640dda15010003a4650abc400000650ab8180000650ab4940000650ab10f0000650aad8b0000650aaa070000650aa6840000650aa3000000650a9308**
333
334 [[image:image-20230920172200-1.png||height="191" width="1047"]]
335
336
337 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NB sensor uplink data.
338
339 [[image:image-20230920173352-2.png||height="636" width="919"]]
340
341
342 (% style="color:blue" %)**Version:**
343
344 These bytes include the hardware and software version.
345
346 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Higher byte:**(%%) Specify Sensor Model: 0x0b for DDS45-NB
347
348 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Lower byte:**(%%) Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.0.0
349
350
351 (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT (Battery Info):**
352
353 Ex1: 0x0dda = 3546mV
354
355
356 (% style="color:blue" %)**Signal Strength:**
357
358 NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
359
360 **Ex1: 0x15 = 21**
361
362 **0**  -113dBm or less
363
364 **1**  -111dBm
365
366 **2...30** -109dBm... -53dBm
367
368 **31**   -51dBm or greater
369
370 **99**    Not known or not detectable
371
372
373 (% style="color:blue" %)**Distance:  **
374
375 Ex1: 0x03a4 = 932 mm
376
377
378 (% style="color:blue" %)**Timestamp:   **
379
380 Unit Timestamp Example: 650abc40(H) = 1695202368(D)
381
382 Put the decimal value into this link([[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com)>>https://www.epochconverter.com]]) to get the time.
383
384
385 === 2.2.3 ThingsBoard Payload(Type~=3) ===
386
387
388 Type3 payload special design for ThingsBoard, it will also configure other default server to ThingsBoard.
389
390 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** {"IMEI": "866207058378443","Model": "DDS45-NB","distance": 502,"battery": 3.57,"signal": 23}**
391
392 [[image:image-20230922094043-2.png||height="558" width="851"]]
393
394
395 === ===
396
397 === 2.2.4 ThingSpeak Payload(Type~=1) ===
398
399
400 This payload meets ThingSpeak platform requirement. It includes only four fields. Form 1~~3 are:
401
402 Distance, Battery & Signal. This payload type only valid for ThingsSpeak Platform
403
404 As below:
405
406 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**field1=Distance value&field2=Battery value&field3=Singal value**
407
408 [[image:image-20230921104741-1.png||height="565" width="826"]]
409
410
411 == 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
412
413
414 (((
415 DDS45-NB will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
416 )))
417
418 (((
419 Uplink payload includes in total 21 bytes.
420 )))
421
422 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
423 |=(% style="width: 95px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Size(bytes)|=(% style="width: 61px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)8|=(% style="width: 61px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)2|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)2|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1|=(% style="background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white; width: 49px;" %)1|=(% style="background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white; width: 79px;" %)1|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)2|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)4
424 |(% style="width:95px" %)Value|(% style="width:61px" %)f+IMEI|(% style="width:61px" %)Ver|(% style="width:61px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)(((
425 Singal
426
427 Strength
428 )))|(% style="width:49px" %)Mod|(% style="width:79px" %)[[Digital Interrupt >>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Interrupt"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]](unit: mm)|(% style="width:61px" %)(((
429 Timestamp
430
431
432 )))
433
434 If the cache upload mechanism is turned on, you will receive the payload shown in the figure below.
435
436 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:512px" %)
437 |(% style="width:115px" %)**Frame header**|(% style="width:118px" %)**Frame data(1)**|(% style="width:116px" %)**Frame data(2)**|(% style="width:39px" %)**F…**|(% style="width:117px" %)**Frame data(X)**
438
439 === ===
440
441 === 2.3.1  Battery Info ===
442
443
444 Check the battery voltage for DDS45-NB.
445
446 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
447
448 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
449
450
451 === 2.3.2  Interrupt ===
452
453
454 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not.
455
456 **Example:**
457
458 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
459
460 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
461
462
463 === 2.3.3  Distance ===
464
465
466 (((
467 Get the distance. Flat object range 30mm - 4500mm.
468 )))
469
470 (((
471 For example, if the data you get from the register is **0x0B 0x05**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** **
472
473 (% style="color:blue" %)**0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.**
474 )))
475
476 * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor.
477
478 * If the sensor value lower than 0x001E (30mm), the sensor value will be 0x00.
479
480 (((
481
482 )))
483
484 == 2.4 Test Uplink and Change Update Interval ==
485
486
487 By default, Sensor will send uplinks (% style="color:blue" %)**every 2 hours**(%%) & AT+NOUD=8
488
489 User can use below commands to change the (% style="color:blue" %)**uplink interval**.
490
491 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=600 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
492
493 User can also push the button for more than 1 seconds to activate an uplink.
494
495
496 == 2.5 Multi-Samplings and One uplink ==
497
498
499 To save battery life, DDS45-NB will sample Distance data every 15 minutes and send one uplink every 2 hours. So each uplink it will include 8 stored data + 1 real-time data. They are defined by:
500
501 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TR=900**   (%%) ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds (15 minutes, the minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
502
503 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NOUD=8**     (%%)~/~/  The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
504
505 The diagram below explains the relationship between TR, NOUD, and TDC more clearly:
506
507 [[image:1692424376354-959.png]]
508
509
510 == 2.6 Trggier an uplink by external interrupt ==
511
512
513 DDS45-NB has an external trigger interrupt function. Users can use the PB15 pin to trigger the upload of data packets.
514
515 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:**
516
517 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD **(%%) ~/~/ Set the trigger interrupt mode
518
519 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=0 **(%%) ~/~/ Disable Interrupt
520
521 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=1 **(%%) ~/~/ Trigger by rising and falling edge
522
523 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=2 **(%%) ~/~/ Trigger by falling edge
524
525 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTMOD=3  **(%%) ~/~/ Trigger by rising edge
526
527 = 3. Configure DDS45-NB =
528
529 == 3.1 Configure Methods ==
530
531
532 DDS45-NB supports below configure method:
533
534 * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]].
535
536 * AT Command via UART Connection : See [[UART Connection>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H2.3UARTConnectionforSN50v3basemotherboard]].
537
538 == 3.2 AT Commands Set ==
539
540
541 AT+<CMD>?        : Help on <CMD>
542
543 AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
544
545 AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
546
547 AT+<CMD>=?       : Get the value
548
549
550 (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**      
551
552 AT                    : Attention       
553
554 AT?  : Short Help     
555
556 ATZ  : MCU Reset    
557
558 AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
559
560 AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
561
562 AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
563
564 AT+DEUI  : Get or set the Device ID
565
566 AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
567
568 AT+5VT           : Set extend the time of 5V power  
569
570 AT+PRO          : Choose agreement
571
572 AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
573
574 AT+DNSCFG  : Get or Set DNS Server
575
576 AT+GETSENSORVALUE   : Returns the current sensor measurement
577
578 AT+NOUD  : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded
579
580 AT+CDP     : Read or Clear cached data
581
582 AT+SHTEMP:  Get or Set alarm of temp
583
584 AT+SHHUM:  Get or Set alarm of moisture
585
586 AT+SERVADDR :  Server Address
587
588
589 (% style="color:blue" %)**UDP Management**
590
591 AT+CFM  :  Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
592
593
594 (% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT Management**
595
596 AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
597
598 AT+UNAME              : Get or Set MQTT Username
599
600 AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
601
602 AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
603
604 AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
605
606
607 (% style="color:blue" %)**Information**          
608
609 AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
610
611 AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
612
613 AT+LDATA  : Get the last upload data
614
615 AT+CDP  : Read or Clear cached data
616
617
618 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption =
619
620
621 DDS45-NB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
622
623 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
624
625
626 = 5. Firmware update =
627
628
629 User can change device firmware to::
630
631 * Update with new features.
632
633 * Fix bugs.
634
635 Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/l0bszumyrmil3yv/AAAg8LYGeAgDsD_ycCnweD72a?dl=0]]**
636
637 Methods to Update Firmware:
638
639 * (Recommended way) OTA firmware update via BLE: [[**Instruction**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE_Firmware_Update_NB_Sensors_BC660K-GL/]].
640
641 * Update through UART TTL interface : **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.
642
643 = 6. FAQ =
644
645 == 6.1 How can I access t BC660K-GL AT Commands? ==
646
647
648 User can access to BC660K-GL directly and send AT Commands.
649
650 [[See BC660K-GL AT Command set>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/5f6ssda5fum8rvs/AABT68l8ZzWOvZ5eg2qwOoFda?dl=0]]
651
652
653 == 6.2 Can I use DDS45-NB in condensation environment? ==
654
655
656 DDS45-NB is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the DDS45-NB probe will affect the reading and always got 0.
657
658
659 = 7. Trouble Shooting =
660
661 == 7.1 Why does the sensor reading show 0 or "No sensor" ==
662
663
664 ~1. The measurement object is very close to the sensor, but in the blind spot of the sensor.
665
666 2. Sensor wiring is disconnected
667
668 3. Not using the correct decoder
669
670
671 == 7.2 Abnormal readings The gap between multiple readings is too large or the gap between the readings and the actual value is too large ==
672
673
674 1) Please check if there is something on the probe affecting its measurement (condensed water, volatile oil, etc.)
675
676 2) Does it change with temperature, temperature will affect its measurement
677
678 3) If abnormal data occurs, you can turn on DEBUG mode, Please use downlink or AT COMMAN to enter DEBUG mode.
679
680 downlink command: (% style="color:blue" %)**F1 01**(%%), AT command: (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DDEBUG=1**
681
682 4) After entering the debug mode, it will send 20 pieces of data at a time, and you can send its uplink to us for analysis
683
684 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20230113135125-2.png?width=1057&height=136&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230113135125-2.png"]]
685
686
687 Its original payload will be longer than other data. Even though it is being parsed, it can be seen that it is abnormal data.
688
689 Please send the data to us for check.
690
691
692 = 8. Order Info =
693
694
695 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**DDS45-NB-XX**
696
697 (% style="color:red" %)**XX**(%%):
698
699 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**GE**(%%): General version ( Exclude SIM card)
700
701 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**1D**(%%): with 1NCE* 10 years 500MB SIM card and Pre-configure to DataCake server
702
703 (% style="color:#037691" %)**1NCE SIM Card NB-IoT network coverage**(%%): Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Puerto Rico, Russia, Slovak , Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, USA, US Virgin Islands
704
705
706 = 9. ​Packing Info =
707
708
709 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
710
711 * DDS45-NB NB-IoT Distance Detection sensor x 1
712
713 * External antenna x 1
714
715 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
716
717 * Device Size: 13.0 x 5 x 4.5 cm
718
719 * Device Weight: 150g
720
721 * Package Size / pcs : 14.0 x 8x 5 cm
722
723 * Weight / pcs : 180g
724
725 = 10. Support =
726
727
728 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
729
730 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[Support@dragino.cc>>mailto:Support@dragino.cc]].
731
732 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)