Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -1,9 +1,13 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height=" 404" width="404"]]2 +[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height="385" width="385"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 +**RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual** 8 + 9 + 10 + 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -90,9 +90,6 @@ 90 90 * 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI. 91 91 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 92 92 93 - 94 - 95 - 96 96 == 1.3 Features == 97 97 98 98 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class A) ... ... @@ -104,9 +104,6 @@ 104 104 * Support Modbus protocol 105 105 * Support Interrupt uplink 106 106 107 - 108 - 109 - 110 110 == 1.4 Applications == 111 111 112 112 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -116,9 +116,6 @@ 116 116 * Smart Cities 117 117 * Smart Factory 118 118 119 - 120 - 121 - 122 122 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 123 123 124 124 [[RS485-BL Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/RS485-BL/Firmware/||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] ... ... @@ -288,28 +288,28 @@ 288 288 ))) 289 289 290 290 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 291 -|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)(((286 +|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)((( 292 292 ((( 293 293 **AT Commands** 294 294 ))) 295 -)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((290 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 296 296 ((( 297 297 **Description** 298 298 ))) 299 -)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((294 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 300 300 ((( 301 301 **Example** 302 302 ))) 303 303 ))) 304 -|(% style="width: 80px" %)(((299 +|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 305 305 ((( 306 306 AT+BAUDR 307 307 ))) 308 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((303 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 309 309 ((( 310 310 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 311 311 ))) 312 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((307 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 313 313 ((( 314 314 ((( 315 315 AT+BAUDR=9600 ... ... @@ -322,11 +322,11 @@ 322 322 ))) 323 323 ))) 324 324 ))) 325 -|(% style="width: 80px" %)(((320 +|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 326 326 ((( 327 327 AT+PARITY 328 328 ))) 329 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((324 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 330 330 ((( 331 331 ((( 332 332 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ 338 338 Default Value is: no parity. 339 339 ))) 340 340 ))) 341 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((336 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 342 342 ((( 343 343 ((( 344 344 AT+PARITY=0 ... ... @@ -351,11 +351,11 @@ 351 351 ))) 352 352 ))) 353 353 ))) 354 -|(% style="width: 80px" %)(((349 +|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 355 355 ((( 356 356 AT+STOPBIT 357 357 ))) 358 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((353 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 359 359 ((( 360 360 ((( 361 361 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ 367 367 Default Value is: 1bit. 368 368 ))) 369 369 ))) 370 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((365 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 371 371 ((( 372 372 ((( 373 373 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit ... ... @@ -387,6 +387,8 @@ 387 387 ))) 388 388 ))) 389 389 385 + 386 + 390 390 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 391 391 392 392 ((( ... ... @@ -398,20 +398,14 @@ 398 398 ))) 399 399 400 400 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 401 -|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Example** 402 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 403 -((( 398 +|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 399 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 404 404 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 405 -))) 406 406 407 -((( 408 408 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 409 -))) 410 410 411 -((( 412 412 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 413 -))) 414 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 405 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 415 415 416 416 Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]]. 417 417 ... ... @@ -881,7 +881,7 @@ 881 881 ))) 882 882 883 883 ((( 884 - **}**875 +{{{}}}} 885 885 886 886 887 887 ))) ... ... @@ -911,6 +911,8 @@ 911 911 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 912 912 ))) 913 913 905 + 906 + 914 914 === 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 915 915 916 916 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -1190,47 +1190,24 @@ 1190 1190 1191 1191 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 1192 1192 1193 -((( 1194 1194 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 1195 -))) 1196 1196 1197 -((( 1198 1198 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 1199 -))) 1200 1200 1201 -((( 1202 - 1203 -))) 1204 1204 1205 -((( 1206 1206 **AT+MBFUN has only two value:** 1207 -))) 1208 1208 1209 -* ((( 1210 -**AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1211 -))) 1193 +* **AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1212 1212 1213 -((( 1214 1214 AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 1215 -))) 1216 1216 1217 -* ((( 1218 -**AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1219 -))) 1197 +* **AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1220 1220 1221 -((( 1222 1222 **Example:** 1223 -))) 1224 1224 1225 -* ((( 1226 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1227 -))) 1228 -* ((( 1229 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1230 -))) 1231 -* ((( 1232 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1233 -))) 1201 +* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1202 +* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1203 +* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1234 1234 1235 1235 [[image:1654133913295-597.png]] 1236 1236 ... ... @@ -1238,13 +1238,9 @@ 1238 1238 [[image:1654133954153-643.png]] 1239 1239 1240 1240 1241 -* ((( 1242 -**Downlink Commands:** 1243 -))) 1211 +* **Downlink Commands:** 1244 1244 1245 -((( 1246 1246 **A9 aa** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 1247 -))) 1248 1248 1249 1249 1250 1250 ... ... @@ -1251,60 +1251,32 @@ 1251 1251 1252 1252 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 1253 1253 1254 -((( 1255 1255 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action. 1256 -))) 1257 1257 1258 -((( 1259 1259 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 5 seconds 1260 -))) 1261 1261 1262 -((( 1263 - 1264 -))) 1265 1265 1266 -* ((( 1267 -**AT Command:** 1268 -))) 1225 +* **AT Command:** 1269 1269 1270 1270 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1271 1271 ((( 1272 -((( 1273 1273 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)** 1274 1274 ))) 1275 -))) 1276 1276 1277 -((( 1278 1278 **Example:** 1279 -))) 1280 1280 1281 -((( 1282 1282 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 1283 -))) 1284 1284 1285 -((( 1286 - 1287 -))) 1288 1288 1289 -* ((( 1290 -**Downlink Payload:** 1291 -))) 1237 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1292 1292 1293 -((( 1294 1294 0x AA aa bb cc 1295 -))) 1296 1296 1297 -((( 1298 1298 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 1299 -))) 1300 1300 1301 -((( 1302 1302 **Example:** 1303 -))) 1304 1304 1305 -((( 1306 1306 **0xAA 01 03 E8** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 1307 -))) 1308 1308 1309 1309 1310 1310 ... ... @@ -1311,47 +1311,28 @@ 1311 1311 1312 1312 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 1313 1313 1314 -((( 1315 1315 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 1316 -))) 1317 1317 1318 -((( 1319 1319 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 1320 -))) 1321 1321 1322 -* ((( 1323 -**AT Command:** 1324 -))) 1256 +* **AT Command:** 1325 1325 1326 1326 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1327 1327 ((( 1328 -((( 1329 1329 **AT+DATAUP=0** 1330 1330 ))) 1331 -))) 1332 1332 1333 1333 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1334 1334 ((( 1335 -((( 1336 1336 **AT+DATAUP=1** 1337 1337 ))) 1338 -))) 1339 1339 1340 -((( 1341 - 1342 -))) 1343 1343 1344 -* ((( 1345 -**Downlink Payload:** 1346 -))) 1269 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1347 1347 1348 -((( 1349 1349 **0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1350 -))) 1351 1351 1352 -((( 1353 1353 **0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1354 -))) 1355 1355 1356 1356 1357 1357 ... ... @@ -1369,49 +1369,26 @@ 1369 1369 1370 1370 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1371 1371 1372 -((( 1373 1373 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1374 -))) 1375 1375 1376 -((( 1377 - 1378 -))) 1379 1379 1380 -* ((( 1381 -**AT Command:** 1382 -))) 1294 +* **AT Command:** 1383 1383 1384 1384 ((( 1385 1385 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1386 1386 ))) 1387 1387 1388 -((( 1389 1389 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1390 -))) 1391 1391 1392 -((( 1393 - 1394 -))) 1395 1395 1396 -((( 1397 1397 The uplink screen shot is: 1398 -))) 1399 1399 1400 -((( 1401 1401 [[image:1654134704555-320.png]] 1402 -))) 1403 1403 1404 -((( 1405 - 1406 -))) 1407 1407 1408 -* ((( 1409 -**Downlink Payload:** 1410 -))) 1308 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1411 1411 1412 -((( 1413 1413 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1414 -))) 1415 1415 1416 1416 1417 1417 ... ... @@ -1418,59 +1418,44 @@ 1418 1418 1419 1419 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1420 1420 1421 -((( 1422 1422 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1423 -))) 1424 1424 1425 -* ((( 1426 -**AT Command:** 1427 -))) 1319 +* **AT Command:** 1428 1428 1429 -((( 1430 1430 Set Baud Rate: 1431 -))) 1432 1432 1433 1433 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1434 1434 ((( 1435 -((( 1436 1436 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1326 +))) 1437 1437 1438 1438 Set UART Parity 1329 + 1330 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1331 +((( 1439 1439 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1333 +))) 1440 1440 1441 1441 Set STOPBIT 1442 1442 1337 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1338 +((( 1443 1443 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1444 1444 ))) 1445 -))) 1446 1446 1447 1447 1448 -* ((( 1449 -**Downlink Payload:** 1450 -))) 1343 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1451 1451 1452 -((( 1453 1453 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1454 -))) 1455 1455 1456 -((( 1457 1457 **Example:** 1458 -))) 1459 1459 1460 -* ((( 1461 -A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1462 -))) 1463 -* ((( 1464 -A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1465 -))) 1349 +* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1350 +* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1466 1466 1467 -((( 1468 1468 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1469 -))) 1470 1470 1471 -((( 1472 1472 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1473 -))) 1474 1474 1475 1475 1476 1476 ... ... @@ -1477,41 +1477,22 @@ 1477 1477 1478 1478 ==== **Control output power duration** ==== 1479 1479 1480 -((( 1481 1481 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 1482 -))) 1483 1483 1484 -* ((( 1485 -**AT Command:** 1486 -))) 1363 +* **AT Command:** 1487 1487 1488 -((( 1489 1489 **Example:** 1490 -))) 1491 1491 1492 -((( 1493 1493 **AT+3V3T=1000** ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1494 -))) 1495 1495 1496 -((( 1497 1497 **AT+5VT=1000** ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1498 -))) 1499 1499 1500 -((( 1501 - 1502 -))) 1503 1503 1504 -* ((( 1505 -**LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1506 -))) 1372 +* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1507 1507 1508 -((( 1509 1509 **07 01 aa bb** Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 1510 -))) 1511 1511 1512 -((( 1513 1513 **07 02 aa bb** Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 1514 -))) 1515 1515 1516 1516 1517 1517 ... ... @@ -1521,6 +1521,8 @@ 1521 1521 |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature** 1522 1522 |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL 1523 1523 1386 + 1387 + 1524 1524 == 3.7 +3V3 Output == 1525 1525 1526 1526 ((( ... ... @@ -1598,14 +1598,22 @@ 1598 1598 |=**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 274px;" %)**Feature** 1599 1599 |**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet. 1600 1600 1465 + 1466 + 1601 1601 == 3.10 Switch Jumper == 1602 1602 1603 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:463px" %) 1604 -|=(% style="width: 123px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 336px;" %)**Feature** 1605 -|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:336px" %)ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1469 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %) 1470 +|=(% style="width: 124px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 388px;" %)**Feature** 1471 +|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1472 +ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1473 + 1606 1606 Flash position: Configure device, check running status. 1607 -|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:336px" %)5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1475 +))) 1476 +|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1477 +5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1478 + 1608 1608 3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 1480 +))) 1609 1609 1610 1610 ((( 1611 1611 **+3.3V**: is always ON ... ... @@ -1653,7 +1653,15 @@ 1653 1653 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1654 1654 ((( 1655 1655 **AT+FDR** 1528 +))) 1529 + 1530 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1531 +((( 1656 1656 **AT+NJM=0** 1533 +))) 1534 + 1535 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1536 +((( 1657 1657 **ATZ** 1658 1658 ))) 1659 1659 ... ... @@ -1795,6 +1795,8 @@ 1795 1795 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1796 1796 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1797 1797 1678 + 1679 + 1798 1798 = 9. Packing Info = 1799 1799 1800 1800 (((