Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -1,9 +1,13 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height=" 404" width="404"]]2 +[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height="385" width="385"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 +**RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual** 8 + 9 + 10 + 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -279,28 +279,28 @@ 279 279 ))) 280 280 281 281 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 282 -|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)(((286 +|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)((( 283 283 ((( 284 284 **AT Commands** 285 285 ))) 286 -)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((290 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 287 287 ((( 288 288 **Description** 289 289 ))) 290 -)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((294 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 291 291 ((( 292 292 **Example** 293 293 ))) 294 294 ))) 295 -|(% style="width: 80px" %)(((299 +|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 296 296 ((( 297 297 AT+BAUDR 298 298 ))) 299 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((303 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 300 300 ((( 301 301 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 302 302 ))) 303 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((307 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 304 304 ((( 305 305 ((( 306 306 AT+BAUDR=9600 ... ... @@ -313,11 +313,11 @@ 313 313 ))) 314 314 ))) 315 315 ))) 316 -|(% style="width: 80px" %)(((320 +|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 317 317 ((( 318 318 AT+PARITY 319 319 ))) 320 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((324 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 321 321 ((( 322 322 ((( 323 323 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ 329 329 Default Value is: no parity. 330 330 ))) 331 331 ))) 332 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((336 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 333 333 ((( 334 334 ((( 335 335 AT+PARITY=0 ... ... @@ -342,11 +342,11 @@ 342 342 ))) 343 343 ))) 344 344 ))) 345 -|(% style="width: 80px" %)(((349 +|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 346 346 ((( 347 347 AT+STOPBIT 348 348 ))) 349 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((353 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 350 350 ((( 351 351 ((( 352 352 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ 358 358 Default Value is: 1bit. 359 359 ))) 360 360 ))) 361 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((365 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 362 362 ((( 363 363 ((( 364 364 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit ... ... @@ -378,6 +378,8 @@ 378 378 ))) 379 379 ))) 380 380 385 + 386 + 381 381 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 382 382 383 383 ((( ... ... @@ -389,20 +389,14 @@ 389 389 ))) 390 390 391 391 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 392 -|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Example** 393 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 394 -((( 398 +|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 399 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 395 395 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 396 -))) 397 397 398 -((( 399 399 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 400 -))) 401 401 402 -((( 403 403 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 404 -))) 405 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 405 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 406 406 407 407 Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]]. 408 408 ... ... @@ -902,6 +902,8 @@ 902 902 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 903 903 ))) 904 904 905 + 906 + 905 905 === 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 906 906 907 907 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -937,101 +937,53 @@ 937 937 938 938 ==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ==== 939 939 940 -((( 941 941 This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling. 942 -))) 943 943 944 -* ((( 945 -**AT Command** 946 -))) 944 +* **AT Command** 947 947 948 948 (% class="box infomessage" %) 949 949 ((( 950 -((( 951 951 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 952 952 ))) 953 -))) 954 954 955 -((( 956 956 m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command. 957 -))) 958 958 959 -((( 960 - 961 -))) 962 962 963 -* ((( 964 -**Downlink Payload** 965 -))) 954 +* **Downlink Payload** 966 966 967 -((( 968 968 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 969 -))) 970 970 971 -((( 972 972 Where: 973 -))) 974 974 975 -* ((( 976 -MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 977 -))) 978 -* ((( 979 -NN: The length of RS485 command 980 -))) 981 -* ((( 982 -XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 983 -))) 984 -* ((( 985 -YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 986 -))) 960 +* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 961 +* NN: The length of RS485 command 962 +* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 963 +* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 987 987 988 -((( 989 989 **Example 1:** 990 -))) 991 991 992 -((( 993 993 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 994 -))) 995 995 996 -* ((( 997 -The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 998 -))) 969 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 999 999 1000 -* ((( 1001 -The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1002 -))) 971 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1003 1003 1004 -((( 1005 1005 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 1006 -))) 1007 1007 1008 -((( 1009 1009 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 1010 -))) 1011 1011 1012 -((( 1013 1013 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 1014 -))) 1015 1015 1016 1016 ((( 1017 1017 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 1018 1018 ))) 1019 1019 1020 -((( 1021 - 1022 -))) 1023 1023 1024 -((( 1025 1025 **Example 2:** 1026 -))) 1027 1027 1028 -((( 1029 1029 Check TTL Sensor return: 1030 -))) 1031 1031 1032 -((( 1033 1033 [[image:1654132684752-193.png]] 1034 -))) 1035 1035 1036 1036 1037 1037 ... ... @@ -1060,121 +1060,62 @@ 1060 1060 1061 1061 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 1062 1062 1063 -((( 1064 1064 AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx 1065 -))) 1066 1066 1067 -((( 1068 1068 These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1069 -))) 1070 1070 1071 -((( 1072 - 1073 -))) 1074 1074 1075 -* ((( 1076 -**AT Command:** 1077 -))) 1022 +* **AT Command:** 1078 1078 1079 1079 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1080 1080 ((( 1081 -((( 1082 1082 **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 1083 1083 ))) 1084 -))) 1085 1085 1086 1086 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1087 1087 ((( 1088 -((( 1089 1089 **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 1090 1090 ))) 1091 -))) 1092 1092 1093 1093 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1094 1094 ((( 1095 -((( 1096 1096 **AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command** 1097 1097 ))) 1098 -))) 1099 1099 1100 -((( 1101 - 1102 -))) 1103 1103 1104 -* ((( 1105 -**Downlink Payload:** 1106 -))) 1040 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1107 1107 1108 -((( 1109 1109 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 1110 -))) 1111 1111 1112 -((( 1113 1113 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 1114 -))) 1115 1115 1116 -((( 1117 1117 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 1118 -))) 1119 1119 1120 -((( 1121 1121 Where: 1122 -))) 1123 1123 1124 -* ((( 1125 -MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1126 -))) 1127 -* ((( 1128 -NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1129 -))) 1130 -* ((( 1131 -LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1132 -))) 1133 -* ((( 1134 -XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1135 -))) 1136 -* ((( 1137 -YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1138 -))) 1050 +* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1051 +* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1052 +* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1053 +* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1054 +* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1139 1139 1140 -((( 1141 1141 **Example:** 1142 -))) 1143 1143 1144 -((( 1145 1145 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 1146 -))) 1147 1147 1148 -((( 1149 1149 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 1150 -))) 1151 1151 1152 -((( 1153 1153 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 1154 -))) 1155 1155 1156 -((( 1157 - 1158 -))) 1159 1159 1160 -((( 1161 1161 **0xAB** downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx 1162 -))) 1163 1163 1164 -((( 1165 1165 **Example:** **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So 1166 -))) 1167 1167 1168 -* ((( 1169 -AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1170 -))) 1171 -* ((( 1172 -AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1173 -))) 1069 +* AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1070 +* AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1174 1174 1175 -((( 1176 1176 **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy** same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy** 1177 -))) 1178 1178 1179 1179 1180 1180 ... ... @@ -1181,47 +1181,24 @@ 1181 1181 1182 1182 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 1183 1183 1184 -((( 1185 1185 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 1186 -))) 1187 1187 1188 -((( 1189 1189 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 1190 -))) 1191 1191 1192 -((( 1193 - 1194 -))) 1195 1195 1196 -((( 1197 1197 **AT+MBFUN has only two value:** 1198 -))) 1199 1199 1200 -* ((( 1201 -**AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1202 -))) 1086 +* **AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1203 1203 1204 -((( 1205 1205 AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 1206 -))) 1207 1207 1208 -* ((( 1209 -**AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1210 -))) 1090 +* **AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1211 1211 1212 -((( 1213 1213 **Example:** 1214 -))) 1215 1215 1216 -* ((( 1217 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1218 -))) 1219 -* ((( 1220 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1221 -))) 1222 -* ((( 1223 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1224 -))) 1094 +* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1095 +* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1096 +* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1225 1225 1226 1226 [[image:1654133913295-597.png]] 1227 1227 ... ... @@ -1229,13 +1229,9 @@ 1229 1229 [[image:1654133954153-643.png]] 1230 1230 1231 1231 1232 -* ((( 1233 -**Downlink Commands:** 1234 -))) 1104 +* **Downlink Commands:** 1235 1235 1236 -((( 1237 1237 **A9 aa** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 1238 -))) 1239 1239 1240 1240 1241 1241 ... ... @@ -1242,60 +1242,32 @@ 1242 1242 1243 1243 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 1244 1244 1245 -((( 1246 1246 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action. 1247 -))) 1248 1248 1249 -((( 1250 1250 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 5 seconds 1251 -))) 1252 1252 1253 -((( 1254 - 1255 -))) 1256 1256 1257 -* ((( 1258 -**AT Command:** 1259 -))) 1118 +* **AT Command:** 1260 1260 1261 1261 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1262 1262 ((( 1263 -((( 1264 1264 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)** 1265 1265 ))) 1266 -))) 1267 1267 1268 -((( 1269 1269 **Example:** 1270 -))) 1271 1271 1272 -((( 1273 1273 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 1274 -))) 1275 1275 1276 -((( 1277 - 1278 -))) 1279 1279 1280 -* ((( 1281 -**Downlink Payload:** 1282 -))) 1130 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1283 1283 1284 -((( 1285 1285 0x AA aa bb cc 1286 -))) 1287 1287 1288 -((( 1289 1289 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 1290 -))) 1291 1291 1292 -((( 1293 1293 **Example:** 1294 -))) 1295 1295 1296 -((( 1297 1297 **0xAA 01 03 E8** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 1298 -))) 1299 1299 1300 1300 1301 1301 ... ... @@ -1302,47 +1302,28 @@ 1302 1302 1303 1303 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 1304 1304 1305 -((( 1306 1306 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 1307 -))) 1308 1308 1309 -((( 1310 1310 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 1311 -))) 1312 1312 1313 -* ((( 1314 -**AT Command:** 1315 -))) 1149 +* **AT Command:** 1316 1316 1317 1317 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1318 1318 ((( 1319 -((( 1320 1320 **AT+DATAUP=0** 1321 1321 ))) 1322 -))) 1323 1323 1324 1324 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1325 1325 ((( 1326 -((( 1327 1327 **AT+DATAUP=1** 1328 1328 ))) 1329 -))) 1330 1330 1331 -((( 1332 - 1333 -))) 1334 1334 1335 -* ((( 1336 -**Downlink Payload:** 1337 -))) 1162 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1338 1338 1339 -((( 1340 1340 **0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1341 -))) 1342 1342 1343 -((( 1344 1344 **0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1345 -))) 1346 1346 1347 1347 1348 1348 ... ... @@ -1360,49 +1360,26 @@ 1360 1360 1361 1361 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1362 1362 1363 -((( 1364 1364 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1365 -))) 1366 1366 1367 -((( 1368 - 1369 -))) 1370 1370 1371 -* ((( 1372 -**AT Command:** 1373 -))) 1187 +* **AT Command:** 1374 1374 1375 1375 ((( 1376 1376 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1377 1377 ))) 1378 1378 1379 -((( 1380 1380 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1381 -))) 1382 1382 1383 -((( 1384 - 1385 -))) 1386 1386 1387 -((( 1388 1388 The uplink screen shot is: 1389 -))) 1390 1390 1391 -((( 1392 1392 [[image:1654134704555-320.png]] 1393 -))) 1394 1394 1395 -((( 1396 - 1397 -))) 1398 1398 1399 -* ((( 1400 -**Downlink Payload:** 1401 -))) 1201 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1402 1402 1403 -((( 1404 1404 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1405 -))) 1406 1406 1407 1407 1408 1408 ... ... @@ -1409,59 +1409,44 @@ 1409 1409 1410 1410 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1411 1411 1412 -((( 1413 1413 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1414 -))) 1415 1415 1416 -* ((( 1417 -**AT Command:** 1418 -))) 1212 +* **AT Command:** 1419 1419 1420 -((( 1421 1421 Set Baud Rate: 1422 -))) 1423 1423 1424 1424 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1425 1425 ((( 1426 -((( 1427 1427 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1219 +))) 1428 1428 1429 1429 Set UART Parity 1222 + 1223 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1224 +((( 1430 1430 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1226 +))) 1431 1431 1432 1432 Set STOPBIT 1433 1433 1230 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1231 +((( 1434 1434 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1435 1435 ))) 1436 -))) 1437 1437 1438 1438 1439 -* ((( 1440 -**Downlink Payload:** 1441 -))) 1236 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1442 1442 1443 -((( 1444 1444 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1445 -))) 1446 1446 1447 -((( 1448 1448 **Example:** 1449 -))) 1450 1450 1451 -* ((( 1452 -A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1453 -))) 1454 -* ((( 1455 -A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1456 -))) 1242 +* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1243 +* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1457 1457 1458 -((( 1459 1459 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1460 -))) 1461 1461 1462 -((( 1463 1463 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1464 -))) 1465 1465 1466 1466 1467 1467 ... ... @@ -1468,121 +1468,67 @@ 1468 1468 1469 1469 ==== **Control output power duration** ==== 1470 1470 1471 -((( 1472 1472 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 1473 -))) 1474 1474 1475 -* ((( 1476 -**AT Command:** 1477 -))) 1256 +* **AT Command:** 1478 1478 1479 -((( 1480 1480 **Example:** 1481 -))) 1482 1482 1483 -((( 1484 1484 **AT+3V3T=1000** ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1485 -))) 1486 1486 1487 -((( 1488 1488 **AT+5VT=1000** ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1489 -))) 1490 1490 1491 -((( 1492 - 1493 -))) 1494 1494 1495 -* ((( 1496 -**LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1497 -))) 1265 +* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1498 1498 1499 -((( 1500 1500 **07 01 aa bb** Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 1501 -))) 1502 1502 1503 -((( 1504 1504 **07 02 aa bb** Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 1505 -))) 1506 1506 1507 1507 1508 1508 1509 1509 == 3.6 Buttons == 1510 1510 1511 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %)1275 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %) 1512 1512 |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature** 1513 1513 |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL 1514 1514 1279 + 1280 + 1515 1515 == 3.7 +3V3 Output == 1516 1516 1517 -((( 1518 1518 RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1519 -))) 1520 1520 1521 -((( 1522 1522 The +3V3 output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +3V3 output before all sampling and disable the +3V3 after all sampling. 1523 -))) 1524 1524 1525 -((( 1526 1526 The +3V3 output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1527 -))) 1528 1528 1529 -((( 1530 - 1531 -))) 1532 1532 1533 -((( 1534 1534 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+3V3T=1000** 1535 -))) 1536 1536 1537 -((( 1538 - 1539 -))) 1540 1540 1541 -((( 1542 1542 Means set +3v3 valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real +3v3 output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1543 -))) 1544 1544 1545 -((( 1546 1546 By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time 1547 -))) 1548 1548 1549 1549 1550 1550 == 3.8 +5V Output == 1551 1551 1552 -((( 1553 1553 RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1554 -))) 1555 1555 1556 -((( 1557 1557 The +5V output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 1558 -))) 1559 1559 1560 -((( 1561 1561 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1562 -))) 1563 1563 1564 -((( 1565 - 1566 -))) 1567 1567 1568 -((( 1569 1569 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 1570 -))) 1571 1571 1572 -((( 1573 - 1574 -))) 1575 1575 1576 -((( 1577 1577 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1578 -))) 1579 1579 1580 -((( 1581 1581 By default, the AT+5VT=0. If the external sensor which require 5v and require more time to get stable state, user can use this command to increase the power ON duration for this sensor. 1582 -))) 1583 1583 1584 1584 1585 - 1586 1586 == 3.9 LEDs == 1587 1587 1588 1588 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:332px" %) ... ... @@ -1591,20 +1591,22 @@ 1591 1591 1592 1592 == 3.10 Switch Jumper == 1593 1593 1594 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:463px" %) 1595 -|=(% style="width: 123px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 336px;" %)**Feature** 1596 -|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:336px" %)ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1323 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %) 1324 +|=(% style="width: 124px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 388px;" %)**Feature** 1325 +|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1326 +ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1327 + 1597 1597 Flash position: Configure device, check running status. 1598 -|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:336px" %)5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1329 +))) 1330 +|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1331 +5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1332 + 1599 1599 3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 1334 +))) 1600 1600 1601 -((( 1602 1602 **+3.3V**: is always ON 1603 -))) 1604 1604 1605 -((( 1606 1606 **+5V**: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0. Max open time. 5000 ms. 1607 -))) 1608 1608 1609 1609 1610 1610 = 4. Case Study = ... ... @@ -1616,23 +1616,17 @@ 1616 1616 1617 1617 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1618 1618 1619 -((( 1620 1620 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1621 -))) 1622 1622 1623 1623 [[image:1654135840598-282.png]] 1624 1624 1625 1625 1626 -((( 1627 1627 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1628 -))) 1629 1629 1630 1630 [[image:1654136105500-922.png]] 1631 1631 1632 1632 1633 -((( 1634 1634 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] 1635 -))) 1636 1636 1637 1637 1638 1638 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == ... ... @@ -1644,14 +1644,20 @@ 1644 1644 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1645 1645 ((( 1646 1646 **AT+FDR** 1372 +))) 1373 + 1374 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1375 +((( 1647 1647 **AT+NJM=0** 1377 +))) 1378 + 1379 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1380 +((( 1648 1648 **ATZ** 1649 1649 ))) 1650 1650 1651 1651 1652 -((( 1653 1653 If device already joined network: 1654 -))) 1655 1655 1656 1656 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1657 1657 ((( ... ... @@ -1690,12 +1690,10 @@ 1690 1690 1691 1691 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 1692 1692 1693 -((( 1694 1694 (% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1695 1695 2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1696 1696 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1697 1697 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1698 -))) 1699 1699 1700 1700 [[image:1654136435598-589.png]] 1701 1701 ... ... @@ -1704,23 +1704,13 @@ 1704 1704 1705 1705 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1706 1706 1707 -((( 1708 1708 The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to: 1709 -))) 1710 1710 1711 -* ((( 1712 -Support new features 1713 -))) 1714 -* ((( 1715 -For bug fix 1716 -))) 1717 -* ((( 1718 -Change LoRaWAN bands. 1719 -))) 1438 +* Support new features 1439 +* For bug fix 1440 +* Change LoRaWAN bands. 1720 1720 1721 -((( 1722 1722 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL: 1723 -))) 1724 1724 1725 1725 [[image:1654136646995-976.png]] 1726 1726