Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57

From version 44.21
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/14 10:14
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 41.17
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 11:05
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height="404" width="404"]]
2 +[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height="385" width="385"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 +**RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual**
8 +
9 +
10 +
7 7  **Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -193,7 +193,6 @@
193 193  
194 194  [[image:1652953414711-647.png||height="337" width="723"]]
195 195  
196 -
197 197  (((
198 198  The RS485-BL in this example connected to two RS485 devices for demonstration, user can connect to other RS485 devices via the same method.
199 199  )))
... ... @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@
203 203  )))
204 204  
205 205  (((
206 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-BL.
209 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-BL.
207 207  )))
208 208  
209 209  (((
... ... @@ -212,13 +212,12 @@
212 212  
213 213  [[image:1652953462722-299.png]]
214 214  
215 -
216 216  (((
217 217  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
218 218  )))
219 219  
220 220  (((
221 -**Add APP EUI in the application.**
223 +Add APP EUI in the application.
222 222  )))
223 223  
224 224  
... ... @@ -230,20 +230,17 @@
230 230  
231 231  [[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]]
232 232  
233 -
234 234  You can also choose to create the device manually.
235 235  
236 236  [[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]]
237 237  
238 -
239 239  Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
240 240  
241 241  [[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]]
242 242  
243 243  
244 -
245 245  (((
246 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-BL and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
245 +**Step 2**: Power on RS485-BL and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
247 247  )))
248 248  
249 249  [[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -284,28 +284,28 @@
284 284  )))
285 285  
286 286  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
287 -|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)(((
286 +|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)(((
288 288  (((
289 289  **AT Commands**
290 290  )))
291 -)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((
290 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
292 292  (((
293 293  **Description**
294 294  )))
295 -)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((
294 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
296 296  (((
297 297  **Example**
298 298  )))
299 299  )))
300 -|(% style="width:80px" %)(((
299 +|(% style="width:120px" %)(((
301 301  (((
302 302  AT+BAUDR
303 303  )))
304 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
303 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
305 305  (((
306 306  Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600.
307 307  )))
308 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
307 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
309 309  (((
310 310  (((
311 311  AT+BAUDR=9600
... ... @@ -318,11 +318,11 @@
318 318  )))
319 319  )))
320 320  )))
321 -|(% style="width:80px" %)(((
320 +|(% style="width:120px" %)(((
322 322  (((
323 323  AT+PARITY
324 324  )))
325 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
324 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
326 326  (((
327 327  (((
328 328  Set UART parity (for RS485 connection)
... ... @@ -334,7 +334,7 @@
334 334  Default Value is: no parity.
335 335  )))
336 336  )))
337 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
336 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
338 338  (((
339 339  (((
340 340  AT+PARITY=0
... ... @@ -347,11 +347,11 @@
347 347  )))
348 348  )))
349 349  )))
350 -|(% style="width:80px" %)(((
349 +|(% style="width:120px" %)(((
351 351  (((
352 352  AT+STOPBIT
353 353  )))
354 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
353 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
355 355  (((
356 356  (((
357 357  Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection)
... ... @@ -363,7 +363,7 @@
363 363  Default Value is: 1bit.
364 364  )))
365 365  )))
366 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
365 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
367 367  (((
368 368  (((
369 369  AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit
... ... @@ -384,6 +384,7 @@
384 384  )))
385 385  
386 386  
386 +
387 387  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
388 388  
389 389  (((
... ... @@ -395,20 +395,14 @@
395 395  )))
396 396  
397 397  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
398 -|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Example**
399 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:80px" %)(((
400 -(((
398 +|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
399 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:120px" %)(((
401 401  This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
402 -)))
403 403  
404 -(((
405 405  AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,
406 -)))
407 407  
408 -(((
409 409  mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
410 -)))
411 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
405 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
412 412  
413 413  Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]].
414 414  
... ... @@ -434,22 +434,18 @@
434 434  
435 435  (((
436 436  During each sampling, the RS485-BL can support 15 commands to read sensors. And combine the return to one or several uplink payloads.
437 -
438 -
439 439  )))
440 440  
441 441  (((
442 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Command from RS485-BL to Sensor:**
434 +**Command from RS485-BL to Sensor:**
443 443  )))
444 444  
445 445  (((
446 446  RS485-BL can send out pre-set max 15 strings via **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF** . All commands are of same grammar.
447 -
448 -
449 449  )))
450 450  
451 451  (((
452 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Handle return from sensors to RS485-BL**:
442 +**Handle return from sensors to RS485-BL**:
453 453  )))
454 454  
455 455  (((
... ... @@ -457,17 +457,15 @@
457 457  )))
458 458  
459 459  * (((
460 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUT**
450 +**AT+DATACUT**
461 461  )))
462 462  
463 463  (((
464 464  When the return value from sensor have fix length and we know which position the valid value we should get, we can use AT+DATACUT command.
465 -
466 -
467 467  )))
468 468  
469 469  * (((
470 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SEARCH**
458 +**AT+SEARCH**
471 471  )))
472 472  
473 473  (((
... ... @@ -475,9 +475,7 @@
475 475  )))
476 476  
477 477  (((
478 -
479 -
480 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Define wait timeout:**
466 +**Define wait timeout:**
481 481  )))
482 482  
483 483  (((
... ... @@ -489,8 +489,6 @@
489 489  )))
490 490  
491 491  (((
492 -
493 -
494 494  **Examples:**
495 495  )))
496 496  
... ... @@ -548,8 +548,6 @@
548 548  )))
549 549  
550 550  (((
551 -
552 -
553 553  **Examples:**
554 554  )))
555 555  
... ... @@ -567,8 +567,6 @@
567 567  
568 568  (((
569 569  [[image:1653271044481-711.png]]
570 -
571 -
572 572  )))
573 573  
574 574  (((
... ... @@ -609,13 +609,11 @@
609 609  )))
610 610  
611 611  (((
612 -
613 -
614 614  **Examples:**
615 615  )))
616 616  
617 617  * (((
618 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Grab bytes:**
596 +Grab bytes:
619 619  )))
620 620  
621 621  (((
... ... @@ -627,7 +627,7 @@
627 627  )))
628 628  
629 629  * (((
630 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Grab a section.**
608 +Grab a section.
631 631  )))
632 632  
633 633  (((
... ... @@ -639,13 +639,11 @@
639 639  )))
640 640  
641 641  * (((
642 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Grab different sections.**
620 +Grab different sections.
643 643  )))
644 644  
645 645  (((
646 646  [[image:1653271657255-576.png||height="305" width="730"]]
647 -
648 -
649 649  )))
650 650  
651 651  (((
... ... @@ -773,8 +773,6 @@
773 773  )))
774 774  1. (((
775 775  DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes
776 -
777 -
778 778  )))
779 779  
780 780  [[image:1653272817147-600.png||height="437" width="717"]]
... ... @@ -898,7 +898,7 @@
898 898  )))
899 899  
900 900  (((
901 -{{{}}}}
875 +**}**
902 902  
903 903  
904 904  )))
... ... @@ -926,12 +926,10 @@
926 926  
927 927  * (((
928 928  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
903 +)))
929 929  
930 930  
931 931  
932 -
933 -)))
934 -
935 935  === 3.5.1 Common Commands: ===
936 936  
937 937  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
... ... @@ -967,101 +967,51 @@
967 967  
968 968  ==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ====
969 969  
970 -(((
971 971  This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling.
972 -)))
973 973  
974 -* (((
975 -**AT Command**
976 -)))
944 +* **AT Command**
977 977  
978 978  (% class="box infomessage" %)
979 979  (((
980 -(((
981 981  **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
982 982  )))
983 -)))
984 984  
985 -(((
986 986  m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command.
987 -)))
988 988  
989 -(((
990 -
991 -)))
992 992  
993 -* (((
994 -**Downlink Payload**
995 -)))
954 +* **Downlink Payload**
996 996  
997 -(((
998 998  Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
999 -)))
1000 1000  
1001 -(((
1002 1002  Where:
1003 -)))
1004 1004  
1005 -* (((
1006 -MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC
1007 -)))
1008 -* (((
1009 -NN: The length of RS485 command
1010 -)))
1011 -* (((
1012 -XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes
1013 -)))
1014 -* (((
1015 -YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command
1016 -)))
960 +* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC
961 +* NN: The length of RS485 command
962 +* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes
963 +* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command
1017 1017  
1018 -(((
1019 1019  **Example 1:**
1020 -)))
1021 1021  
1022 -(((
1023 1023  To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands.
1024 -)))
1025 1025  
1026 -* (((
1027 -The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
1028 -)))
969 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
1029 1029  
1030 -* (((
1031 -The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
1032 -)))
971 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
1033 1033  
1034 -(((
1035 1035  So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use:
1036 -)))
1037 1037  
1038 -(((
1039 1039  (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm
1040 -)))
1041 1041  
1042 -(((
1043 1043  (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
1044 -)))
1045 1045  
1046 -(((
1047 1047  A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output.
1048 -)))
1049 1049  
1050 -(((
1051 -
1052 -)))
1053 1053  
1054 -(((
1055 1055  **Example 2:**
1056 -)))
1057 1057  
1058 -(((
1059 1059  Check TTL Sensor return:
1060 -)))
1061 1061  
1062 -(((
1063 1063  [[image:1654132684752-193.png]]
1064 -)))
1065 1065  
1066 1066  
1067 1067  
... ... @@ -1090,121 +1090,62 @@
1090 1090  
1091 1091  ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ====
1092 1092  
1093 -(((
1094 1094  AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx
1095 -)))
1096 1096  
1097 -(((
1098 1098  These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1099 -)))
1100 1100  
1101 -(((
1102 -
1103 -)))
1104 1104  
1105 -* (((
1106 -**AT Command:**
1107 -)))
1020 +* **AT Command:**
1108 1108  
1109 1109  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1110 1110  (((
1111 -(((
1112 1112  **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.**
1113 1113  )))
1114 -)))
1115 1115  
1116 1116  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1117 1117  (((
1118 -(((
1119 1119  **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.**
1120 1120  )))
1121 -)))
1122 1122  
1123 1123  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1124 1124  (((
1125 -(((
1126 1126  **AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command**
1127 1127  )))
1128 -)))
1129 1129  
1130 -(((
1131 -
1132 -)))
1133 1133  
1134 -* (((
1135 -**Downlink Payload:**
1136 -)))
1038 +* **Downlink Payload:**
1137 1137  
1138 -(((
1139 1139  **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
1140 -)))
1141 1141  
1142 -(((
1143 1143  (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
1144 -)))
1145 1145  
1146 -(((
1147 1147  Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
1148 -)))
1149 1149  
1150 -(((
1151 1151  Where:
1152 -)))
1153 1153  
1154 -* (((
1155 -MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
1156 -)))
1157 -* (((
1158 -NN:  0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
1159 -)))
1160 -* (((
1161 -LL:  The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
1162 -)))
1163 -* (((
1164 -XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
1165 -)))
1166 -* (((
1167 -YY:  If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command.
1168 -)))
1048 +* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
1049 +* NN:  0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
1050 +* LL:  The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
1051 +* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
1052 +* YY:  If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command.
1169 1169  
1170 -(((
1171 1171  **Example:**
1172 -)))
1173 1173  
1174 -(((
1175 1175  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
1176 -)))
1177 1177  
1178 -(((
1179 1179  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10**
1180 -)))
1181 1181  
1182 -(((
1183 1183  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10**
1184 -)))
1185 1185  
1186 -(((
1187 -
1188 -)))
1189 1189  
1190 -(((
1191 1191  **0xAB** downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx
1192 -)))
1193 1193  
1194 -(((
1195 1195  **Example:** **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So
1196 -)))
1197 1197  
1198 -* (((
1199 -AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx  same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx
1200 -)))
1201 -* (((
1202 -AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands
1203 -)))
1067 +* AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx  same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx
1068 +* AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands
1204 1204  
1205 -(((
1206 1206  **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy**  same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy**
1207 -)))
1208 1208  
1209 1209  
1210 1210  
... ... @@ -1211,47 +1211,24 @@
1211 1211  
1212 1212  ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ====
1213 1213  
1214 -(((
1215 1215  AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
1216 -)))
1217 1217  
1218 -(((
1219 1219  This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version
1220 -)))
1221 1221  
1222 -(((
1223 -
1224 -)))
1225 1225  
1226 -(((
1227 1227  **AT+MBFUN has only two value:**
1228 -)))
1229 1229  
1230 -* (((
1231 -**AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return
1232 -)))
1084 +* **AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return
1233 1233  
1234 -(((
1235 1235  AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore.
1236 -)))
1237 1237  
1238 -* (((
1239 -**AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading.
1240 -)))
1088 +* **AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading.
1241 1241  
1242 -(((
1243 1243  **Example:**
1244 -)))
1245 1245  
1246 -* (((
1247 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0).
1248 -)))
1249 -* (((
1250 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
1251 -)))
1252 -* (((
1253 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
1254 -)))
1092 +* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0).
1093 +* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
1094 +* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
1255 1255  
1256 1256  [[image:1654133913295-597.png]]
1257 1257  
... ... @@ -1259,13 +1259,9 @@
1259 1259  [[image:1654133954153-643.png]]
1260 1260  
1261 1261  
1262 -* (((
1263 -**Downlink Commands:**
1264 -)))
1102 +* **Downlink Commands:**
1265 1265  
1266 -(((
1267 1267  **A9 aa** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa
1268 -)))
1269 1269  
1270 1270  
1271 1271  
... ... @@ -1272,60 +1272,32 @@
1272 1272  
1273 1273  ==== **RS485 command timeout** ====
1274 1274  
1275 -(((
1276 1276  Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action.
1277 -)))
1278 1278  
1279 -(((
1280 1280  Default value: 0, range:  0 ~~ 5 seconds
1281 -)))
1282 1282  
1283 -(((
1284 -
1285 -)))
1286 1286  
1287 -* (((
1288 -**AT Command:**
1289 -)))
1116 +* **AT Command:**
1290 1290  
1291 1291  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1292 1292  (((
1293 -(((
1294 1294  **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)**
1295 1295  )))
1296 -)))
1297 1297  
1298 -(((
1299 1299  **Example:**
1300 -)))
1301 1301  
1302 -(((
1303 1303  **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
1304 -)))
1305 1305  
1306 -(((
1307 -
1308 -)))
1309 1309  
1310 -* (((
1311 -**Downlink Payload:**
1312 -)))
1128 +* **Downlink Payload:**
1313 1313  
1314 -(((
1315 1315  0x AA aa bb cc
1316 -)))
1317 1317  
1318 -(((
1319 1319  Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)
1320 -)))
1321 1321  
1322 -(((
1323 1323   **Example:**
1324 -)))
1325 1325  
1326 -(((
1327 1327   **0xAA 01 03 E8**  ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
1328 -)))
1329 1329  
1330 1330  
1331 1331  
... ... @@ -1332,47 +1332,28 @@
1332 1332  
1333 1333  ==== **Uplink payload mode** ====
1334 1334  
1335 -(((
1336 1336  Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
1337 -)))
1338 1338  
1339 -(((
1340 1340  The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]]
1341 -)))
1342 1342  
1343 -* (((
1344 -**AT Command:**
1345 -)))
1147 +* **AT Command:**
1346 1346  
1347 1347  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1348 1348  (((
1349 -(((
1350 1350  **AT+DATAUP=0**
1351 1351  )))
1352 -)))
1353 1353  
1354 1354  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1355 1355  (((
1356 -(((
1357 1357  **AT+DATAUP=1**
1358 1358  )))
1359 -)))
1360 1360  
1361 -(((
1362 -
1363 -)))
1364 1364  
1365 -* (((
1366 -**Downlink Payload:**
1367 -)))
1160 +* **Downlink Payload:**
1368 1368  
1369 -(((
1370 1370  **0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1371 -)))
1372 1372  
1373 -(((
1374 1374  **0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
1375 -)))
1376 1376  
1377 1377  
1378 1378  
... ... @@ -1390,49 +1390,26 @@
1390 1390  
1391 1391  ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ====
1392 1392  
1393 -(((
1394 1394  The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
1395 -)))
1396 1396  
1397 -(((
1398 -
1399 -)))
1400 1400  
1401 -* (((
1402 -**AT Command:**
1403 -)))
1185 +* **AT Command:**
1404 1404  
1405 1405  (((
1406 1406  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
1407 1407  )))
1408 1408  
1409 -(((
1410 1410  Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 
1411 -)))
1412 1412  
1413 -(((
1414 -
1415 -)))
1416 1416  
1417 -(((
1418 1418  The uplink screen shot is:
1419 -)))
1420 1420  
1421 -(((
1422 1422  [[image:1654134704555-320.png]]
1423 -)))
1424 1424  
1425 -(((
1426 -
1427 -)))
1428 1428  
1429 -* (((
1430 -**Downlink Payload:**
1431 -)))
1199 +* **Downlink Payload:**
1432 1432  
1433 -(((
1434 1434  **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1435 -)))
1436 1436  
1437 1437  
1438 1438  
... ... @@ -1439,59 +1439,44 @@
1439 1439  
1440 1440  ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ====
1441 1441  
1442 -(((
1443 1443  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1444 -)))
1445 1445  
1446 -* (((
1447 -**AT Command:**
1448 -)))
1210 +* **AT Command:**
1449 1449  
1450 -(((
1451 1451  Set Baud Rate:
1452 -)))
1453 1453  
1454 1454  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1455 1455  (((
1456 -(((
1457 1457  **AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
1217 +)))
1458 1458  
1459 1459  Set UART Parity
1220 +
1221 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1222 +(((
1460 1460  **AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1224 +)))
1461 1461  
1462 1462  Set STOPBIT
1463 1463  
1228 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1229 +(((
1464 1464  **AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1465 1465  )))
1466 -)))
1467 1467  
1468 1468  
1469 -* (((
1470 -**Downlink Payload:**
1471 -)))
1234 +* **Downlink Payload:**
1472 1472  
1473 -(((
1474 1474  **A7 01 aa bb**: Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1475 -)))
1476 1476  
1477 -(((
1478 1478  **Example:**
1479 -)))
1480 1480  
1481 -* (((
1482 -A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1483 -)))
1484 -* (((
1485 -A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1486 -)))
1240 +* A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1241 +* A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1487 1487  
1488 -(((
1489 1489  A7 02 aa: Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1490 -)))
1491 1491  
1492 -(((
1493 1493  A7 03 aa: Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1494 -)))
1495 1495  
1496 1496  
1497 1497  
... ... @@ -1498,121 +1498,67 @@
1498 1498  
1499 1499  ==== **Control output power duration** ====
1500 1500  
1501 -(((
1502 1502  User can set the output power duration before each sampling.
1503 -)))
1504 1504  
1505 -* (((
1506 -**AT Command:**
1507 -)))
1254 +* **AT Command:**
1508 1508  
1509 -(((
1510 1510  **Example:**
1511 -)))
1512 1512  
1513 -(((
1514 1514  **AT+3V3T=1000**  ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling.
1515 -)))
1516 1516  
1517 -(((
1518 1518  **AT+5VT=1000**  ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling.
1519 -)))
1520 1520  
1521 -(((
1522 -
1523 -)))
1524 1524  
1525 -* (((
1526 -**LoRaWAN Downlink Command:**
1527 -)))
1263 +* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:**
1528 1528  
1529 -(((
1530 1530  **07 01 aa bb**  Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb)
1531 -)))
1532 1532  
1533 -(((
1534 1534  **07 02 aa bb**  Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb)
1535 -)))
1536 1536  
1537 1537  
1538 1538  
1539 1539  == 3.6 Buttons ==
1540 1540  
1541 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %)
1273 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %)
1542 1542  |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature**
1543 1543  |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL
1544 1544  
1277 +
1278 +
1545 1545  == 3.7 +3V3 Output ==
1546 1546  
1547 -(((
1548 1548  RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
1549 -)))
1550 1550  
1551 -(((
1552 1552  The +3V3 output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +3V3 output before all sampling and disable the +3V3 after all sampling. 
1553 -)))
1554 1554  
1555 -(((
1556 1556  The +3V3 output time can be controlled by AT Command.
1557 -)))
1558 1558  
1559 -(((
1560 -
1561 -)))
1562 1562  
1563 -(((
1564 1564  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+3V3T=1000**
1565 -)))
1566 1566  
1567 -(((
1568 -
1569 -)))
1570 1570  
1571 -(((
1572 1572  Means set +3v3 valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real +3v3 output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
1573 -)))
1574 1574  
1575 -(((
1576 1576  By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time
1577 -)))
1578 1578  
1579 1579  
1580 1580  == 3.8 +5V Output ==
1581 1581  
1582 -(((
1583 1583  RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
1584 -)))
1585 1585  
1586 -(((
1587 1587  The +5V output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
1588 -)))
1589 1589  
1590 -(((
1591 1591  The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
1592 -)))
1593 1593  
1594 -(((
1595 -
1596 -)))
1597 1597  
1598 -(((
1599 1599  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
1600 -)))
1601 1601  
1602 -(((
1603 -
1604 -)))
1605 1605  
1606 -(((
1607 1607  Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
1608 -)))
1609 1609  
1610 -(((
1611 1611  By default, the AT+5VT=0. If the external sensor which require 5v and require more time to get stable state, user can use this command to increase the power ON duration for this sensor.
1612 -)))
1613 1613  
1614 1614  
1615 -
1616 1616  == 3.9 LEDs ==
1617 1617  
1618 1618  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:332px" %)
... ... @@ -1621,20 +1621,22 @@
1621 1621  
1622 1622  == 3.10 Switch Jumper ==
1623 1623  
1624 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:463px" %)
1625 -|=(% style="width: 123px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 336px;" %)**Feature**
1626 -|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:336px" %)ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART
1321 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %)
1322 +|=(% style="width: 124px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 388px;" %)**Feature**
1323 +|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:388px" %)(((
1324 +ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART
1325 +
1627 1627  Flash position: Configure device, check running status.
1628 -|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:336px" %)5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O.
1327 +)))
1328 +|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:388px" %)(((
1329 +5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O.
1330 +
1629 1629  3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O.,
1332 +)))
1630 1630  
1631 -(((
1632 1632  **+3.3V**: is always ON
1633 -)))
1634 1634  
1635 -(((
1636 1636  **+5V**: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0.  Max open time. 5000 ms.
1637 -)))
1638 1638  
1639 1639  
1640 1640  = 4. Case Study =
... ... @@ -1646,23 +1646,17 @@
1646 1646  
1647 1647  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1648 1648  
1649 -(((
1650 1650  RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below.
1651 -)))
1652 1652  
1653 1653  [[image:1654135840598-282.png]]
1654 1654  
1655 1655  
1656 -(((
1657 1657  In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1658 -)))
1659 1659  
1660 1660  [[image:1654136105500-922.png]]
1661 1661  
1662 1662  
1663 -(((
1664 1664  More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]]
1665 -)))
1666 1666  
1667 1667  
1668 1668  == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
... ... @@ -1674,14 +1674,20 @@
1674 1674  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1675 1675  (((
1676 1676  **AT+FDR**
1370 +)))
1371 +
1372 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1373 +(((
1677 1677  **AT+NJM=0**
1375 +)))
1376 +
1377 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1378 +(((
1678 1678  **ATZ**
1679 1679  )))
1680 1680  
1681 1681  
1682 -(((
1683 1683  If device already joined network:
1684 -)))
1685 1685  
1686 1686  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1687 1687  (((
... ... @@ -1720,12 +1720,10 @@
1720 1720  
1721 1721  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
1722 1722  
1723 -(((
1724 1724  (% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server.
1725 1725  2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1726 1726  3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1727 1727  4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1728 -)))
1729 1729  
1730 1730  [[image:1654136435598-589.png]]
1731 1731  
... ... @@ -1734,23 +1734,13 @@
1734 1734  
1735 1735  == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1736 1736  
1737 -(((
1738 1738  The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to:
1739 -)))
1740 1740  
1741 -* (((
1742 -Support new features
1743 -)))
1744 -* (((
1745 -For bug fix
1746 -)))
1747 -* (((
1748 -Change LoRaWAN bands.
1749 -)))
1436 +* Support new features
1437 +* For bug fix
1438 +* Change LoRaWAN bands.
1750 1750  
1751 -(((
1752 1752  Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL:
1753 -)))
1754 1754  
1755 1755  [[image:1654136646995-976.png]]
1756 1756