Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -1,9 +1,13 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height=" 404" width="404"]]2 +[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height="385" width="385"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 +**RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual** 8 + 9 + 10 + 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -90,7 +90,6 @@ 90 90 * 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI. 91 91 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 92 92 93 - 94 94 == 1.3 Features == 95 95 96 96 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class A) ... ... @@ -102,7 +102,6 @@ 102 102 * Support Modbus protocol 103 103 * Support Interrupt uplink 104 104 105 - 106 106 == 1.4 Applications == 107 107 108 108 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -112,7 +112,6 @@ 112 112 * Smart Cities 113 113 * Smart Factory 114 114 115 - 116 116 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 117 117 118 118 [[RS485-BL Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/RS485-BL/Firmware/||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] ... ... @@ -196,7 +196,6 @@ 196 196 197 197 [[image:1652953414711-647.png||height="337" width="723"]] 198 198 199 - 200 200 ((( 201 201 The RS485-BL in this example connected to two RS485 devices for demonstration, user can connect to other RS485 devices via the same method. 202 202 ))) ... ... @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ 206 206 ))) 207 207 208 208 ((( 209 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-BL.209 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-BL. 210 210 ))) 211 211 212 212 ((( ... ... @@ -215,13 +215,12 @@ 215 215 216 216 [[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 217 217 218 - 219 219 ((( 220 220 User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 221 221 ))) 222 222 223 223 ((( 224 - **Add APP EUI in the application.**223 +Add APP EUI in the application. 225 225 ))) 226 226 227 227 ... ... @@ -233,20 +233,17 @@ 233 233 234 234 [[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 235 235 236 - 237 237 You can also choose to create the device manually. 238 238 239 239 [[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 240 240 241 - 242 242 Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 243 243 244 244 [[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 245 245 246 246 247 - 248 248 ((( 249 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-BL and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.245 +**Step 2**: Power on RS485-BL and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 250 250 ))) 251 251 252 252 [[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -287,28 +287,28 @@ 287 287 ))) 288 288 289 289 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 290 -|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)(((286 +|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)((( 291 291 ((( 292 292 **AT Commands** 293 293 ))) 294 -)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((290 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 295 295 ((( 296 296 **Description** 297 297 ))) 298 -)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((294 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 299 299 ((( 300 300 **Example** 301 301 ))) 302 302 ))) 303 -|(% style="width: 80px" %)(((299 +|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 304 304 ((( 305 305 AT+BAUDR 306 306 ))) 307 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((303 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 308 308 ((( 309 309 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 310 310 ))) 311 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((307 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 312 312 ((( 313 313 ((( 314 314 AT+BAUDR=9600 ... ... @@ -321,11 +321,11 @@ 321 321 ))) 322 322 ))) 323 323 ))) 324 -|(% style="width: 80px" %)(((320 +|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 325 325 ((( 326 326 AT+PARITY 327 327 ))) 328 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((324 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 329 329 ((( 330 330 ((( 331 331 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ 337 337 Default Value is: no parity. 338 338 ))) 339 339 ))) 340 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((336 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 341 341 ((( 342 342 ((( 343 343 AT+PARITY=0 ... ... @@ -350,11 +350,11 @@ 350 350 ))) 351 351 ))) 352 352 ))) 353 -|(% style="width: 80px" %)(((349 +|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 354 354 ((( 355 355 AT+STOPBIT 356 356 ))) 357 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((353 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 358 358 ((( 359 359 ((( 360 360 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ 366 366 Default Value is: 1bit. 367 367 ))) 368 368 ))) 369 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((365 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 370 370 ((( 371 371 ((( 372 372 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit ... ... @@ -399,20 +399,14 @@ 399 399 ))) 400 400 401 401 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 402 -|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Example** 403 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 404 -((( 398 +|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 399 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 405 405 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 406 -))) 407 407 408 -((( 409 409 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 410 -))) 411 411 412 -((( 413 413 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 414 -))) 415 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 405 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 416 416 417 417 Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]]. 418 418 ... ... @@ -438,22 +438,18 @@ 438 438 439 439 ((( 440 440 During each sampling, the RS485-BL can support 15 commands to read sensors. And combine the return to one or several uplink payloads. 441 - 442 - 443 443 ))) 444 444 445 445 ((( 446 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Command from RS485-BL to Sensor:**434 +**Command from RS485-BL to Sensor:** 447 447 ))) 448 448 449 449 ((( 450 450 RS485-BL can send out pre-set max 15 strings via **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF** . All commands are of same grammar. 451 - 452 - 453 453 ))) 454 454 455 455 ((( 456 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Handle return from sensors to RS485-BL**:442 +**Handle return from sensors to RS485-BL**: 457 457 ))) 458 458 459 459 ((( ... ... @@ -461,17 +461,15 @@ 461 461 ))) 462 462 463 463 * ((( 464 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUT**450 +**AT+DATACUT** 465 465 ))) 466 466 467 467 ((( 468 468 When the return value from sensor have fix length and we know which position the valid value we should get, we can use AT+DATACUT command. 469 - 470 - 471 471 ))) 472 472 473 473 * ((( 474 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SEARCH**458 +**AT+SEARCH** 475 475 ))) 476 476 477 477 ((( ... ... @@ -479,9 +479,7 @@ 479 479 ))) 480 480 481 481 ((( 482 - 483 - 484 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Define wait timeout:** 466 +**Define wait timeout:** 485 485 ))) 486 486 487 487 ((( ... ... @@ -493,8 +493,6 @@ 493 493 ))) 494 494 495 495 ((( 496 - 497 - 498 498 **Examples:** 499 499 ))) 500 500 ... ... @@ -892,7 +892,7 @@ 892 892 ))) 893 893 894 894 ((( 895 - **}**875 +{{{}}}} 896 896 897 897 898 898 ))) ... ... @@ -922,6 +922,8 @@ 922 922 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 923 923 ))) 924 924 905 + 906 + 925 925 === 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 926 926 927 927 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -1380,49 +1380,26 @@ 1380 1380 1381 1381 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1382 1382 1383 -((( 1384 1384 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1385 -))) 1386 1386 1387 -((( 1388 - 1389 -))) 1390 1390 1391 -* ((( 1392 -**AT Command:** 1393 -))) 1368 +* **AT Command:** 1394 1394 1395 1395 ((( 1396 1396 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1397 1397 ))) 1398 1398 1399 -((( 1400 1400 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1401 -))) 1402 1402 1403 -((( 1404 - 1405 -))) 1406 1406 1407 -((( 1408 1408 The uplink screen shot is: 1409 -))) 1410 1410 1411 -((( 1412 1412 [[image:1654134704555-320.png]] 1413 -))) 1414 1414 1415 -((( 1416 - 1417 -))) 1418 1418 1419 -* ((( 1420 -**Downlink Payload:** 1421 -))) 1382 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1422 1422 1423 -((( 1424 1424 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1425 -))) 1426 1426 1427 1427 1428 1428 ... ... @@ -1429,59 +1429,44 @@ 1429 1429 1430 1430 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1431 1431 1432 -((( 1433 1433 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1434 -))) 1435 1435 1436 -* ((( 1437 -**AT Command:** 1438 -))) 1393 +* **AT Command:** 1439 1439 1440 -((( 1441 1441 Set Baud Rate: 1442 -))) 1443 1443 1444 1444 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1445 1445 ((( 1446 -((( 1447 1447 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1400 +))) 1448 1448 1449 1449 Set UART Parity 1403 + 1404 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1405 +((( 1450 1450 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1407 +))) 1451 1451 1452 1452 Set STOPBIT 1453 1453 1411 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1412 +((( 1454 1454 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1455 1455 ))) 1456 -))) 1457 1457 1458 1458 1459 -* ((( 1460 -**Downlink Payload:** 1461 -))) 1417 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1462 1462 1463 -((( 1464 1464 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1465 -))) 1466 1466 1467 -((( 1468 1468 **Example:** 1469 -))) 1470 1470 1471 -* ((( 1472 -A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1473 -))) 1474 -* ((( 1475 -A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1476 -))) 1423 +* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1424 +* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1477 1477 1478 -((( 1479 1479 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1480 -))) 1481 1481 1482 -((( 1483 1483 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1484 -))) 1485 1485 1486 1486 1487 1487 ... ... @@ -1488,41 +1488,22 @@ 1488 1488 1489 1489 ==== **Control output power duration** ==== 1490 1490 1491 -((( 1492 1492 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 1493 -))) 1494 1494 1495 -* ((( 1496 -**AT Command:** 1497 -))) 1437 +* **AT Command:** 1498 1498 1499 -((( 1500 1500 **Example:** 1501 -))) 1502 1502 1503 -((( 1504 1504 **AT+3V3T=1000** ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1505 -))) 1506 1506 1507 -((( 1508 1508 **AT+5VT=1000** ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1509 -))) 1510 1510 1511 -((( 1512 - 1513 -))) 1514 1514 1515 -* ((( 1516 -**LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1517 -))) 1446 +* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1518 1518 1519 -((( 1520 1520 **07 01 aa bb** Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 1521 -))) 1522 1522 1523 -((( 1524 1524 **07 02 aa bb** Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 1525 -))) 1526 1526 1527 1527 1528 1528 ... ... @@ -1532,6 +1532,8 @@ 1532 1532 |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature** 1533 1533 |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL 1534 1534 1460 + 1461 + 1535 1535 == 3.7 +3V3 Output == 1536 1536 1537 1537 ((( ... ... @@ -1609,14 +1609,22 @@ 1609 1609 |=**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 274px;" %)**Feature** 1610 1610 |**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet. 1611 1611 1539 + 1540 + 1612 1612 == 3.10 Switch Jumper == 1613 1613 1614 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:463px" %) 1615 -|=(% style="width: 123px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 336px;" %)**Feature** 1616 -|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:336px" %)ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1543 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %) 1544 +|=(% style="width: 124px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 388px;" %)**Feature** 1545 +|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1546 +ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1547 + 1617 1617 Flash position: Configure device, check running status. 1618 -|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:336px" %)5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1549 +))) 1550 +|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1551 +5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1552 + 1619 1619 3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 1554 +))) 1620 1620 1621 1621 ((( 1622 1622 **+3.3V**: is always ON ... ... @@ -1664,7 +1664,15 @@ 1664 1664 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1665 1665 ((( 1666 1666 **AT+FDR** 1602 +))) 1603 + 1604 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1605 +((( 1667 1667 **AT+NJM=0** 1607 +))) 1608 + 1609 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1610 +((( 1668 1668 **ATZ** 1669 1669 ))) 1670 1670 ... ... @@ -1806,6 +1806,8 @@ 1806 1806 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1807 1807 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1808 1808 1752 + 1753 + 1809 1809 = 9. Packing Info = 1810 1810 1811 1811 (((