Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57

From version 44.14
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/14 10:10
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 41.37
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 11:20
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height="404" width="404"]]
2 +[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height="385" width="385"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 +**RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual**
8 +
9 +
10 +
7 7  **Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -90,7 +90,6 @@
90 90  * 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI.
91 91  * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. ​​​
92 92  
93 -
94 94  == 1.3 Features ==
95 95  
96 96  * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class A)
... ... @@ -102,7 +102,6 @@
102 102  * Support Modbus protocol
103 103  * Support Interrupt uplink
104 104  
105 -
106 106  == 1.4 Applications ==
107 107  
108 108  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
... ... @@ -112,7 +112,6 @@
112 112  * Smart Cities
113 113  * Smart Factory
114 114  
115 -
116 116  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
117 117  
118 118  [[RS485-BL Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/RS485-BL/Firmware/||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
... ... @@ -196,7 +196,6 @@
196 196  
197 197  [[image:1652953414711-647.png||height="337" width="723"]]
198 198  
199 -
200 200  (((
201 201  The RS485-BL in this example connected to two RS485 devices for demonstration, user can connect to other RS485 devices via the same method.
202 202  )))
... ... @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@
206 206  )))
207 207  
208 208  (((
209 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-BL.
209 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-BL.
210 210  )))
211 211  
212 212  (((
... ... @@ -215,13 +215,12 @@
215 215  
216 216  [[image:1652953462722-299.png]]
217 217  
218 -
219 219  (((
220 220  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
221 221  )))
222 222  
223 223  (((
224 -**Add APP EUI in the application.**
223 +Add APP EUI in the application.
225 225  )))
226 226  
227 227  
... ... @@ -233,20 +233,17 @@
233 233  
234 234  [[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]]
235 235  
236 -
237 237  You can also choose to create the device manually.
238 238  
239 239  [[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]]
240 240  
241 -
242 242  Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
243 243  
244 244  [[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]]
245 245  
246 246  
247 -
248 248  (((
249 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-BL and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
245 +**Step 2**: Power on RS485-BL and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
250 250  )))
251 251  
252 252  [[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -287,28 +287,28 @@
287 287  )))
288 288  
289 289  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
290 -|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)(((
286 +|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)(((
291 291  (((
292 292  **AT Commands**
293 293  )))
294 -)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((
290 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
295 295  (((
296 296  **Description**
297 297  )))
298 -)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((
294 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
299 299  (((
300 300  **Example**
301 301  )))
302 302  )))
303 -|(% style="width:80px" %)(((
299 +|(% style="width:120px" %)(((
304 304  (((
305 305  AT+BAUDR
306 306  )))
307 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
303 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
308 308  (((
309 309  Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600.
310 310  )))
311 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
307 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
312 312  (((
313 313  (((
314 314  AT+BAUDR=9600
... ... @@ -321,11 +321,11 @@
321 321  )))
322 322  )))
323 323  )))
324 -|(% style="width:80px" %)(((
320 +|(% style="width:120px" %)(((
325 325  (((
326 326  AT+PARITY
327 327  )))
328 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
324 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
329 329  (((
330 330  (((
331 331  Set UART parity (for RS485 connection)
... ... @@ -337,7 +337,7 @@
337 337  Default Value is: no parity.
338 338  )))
339 339  )))
340 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
336 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
341 341  (((
342 342  (((
343 343  AT+PARITY=0
... ... @@ -350,11 +350,11 @@
350 350  )))
351 351  )))
352 352  )))
353 -|(% style="width:80px" %)(((
349 +|(% style="width:120px" %)(((
354 354  (((
355 355  AT+STOPBIT
356 356  )))
357 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
353 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
358 358  (((
359 359  (((
360 360  Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection)
... ... @@ -366,7 +366,7 @@
366 366  Default Value is: 1bit.
367 367  )))
368 368  )))
369 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
365 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
370 370  (((
371 371  (((
372 372  AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit
... ... @@ -399,20 +399,14 @@
399 399  )))
400 400  
401 401  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
402 -|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Example**
403 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:80px" %)(((
404 -(((
398 +|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
399 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:120px" %)(((
405 405  This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
406 -)))
407 407  
408 -(((
409 409  AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,
410 -)))
411 411  
412 -(((
413 413  mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
414 -)))
415 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
405 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
416 416  
417 417  Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]].
418 418  
... ... @@ -438,22 +438,18 @@
438 438  
439 439  (((
440 440  During each sampling, the RS485-BL can support 15 commands to read sensors. And combine the return to one or several uplink payloads.
441 -
442 -
443 443  )))
444 444  
445 445  (((
446 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Command from RS485-BL to Sensor:**
434 +**Command from RS485-BL to Sensor:**
447 447  )))
448 448  
449 449  (((
450 450  RS485-BL can send out pre-set max 15 strings via **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF** . All commands are of same grammar.
451 -
452 -
453 453  )))
454 454  
455 455  (((
456 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Handle return from sensors to RS485-BL**:
442 +**Handle return from sensors to RS485-BL**:
457 457  )))
458 458  
459 459  (((
... ... @@ -461,17 +461,15 @@
461 461  )))
462 462  
463 463  * (((
464 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUT**
450 +**AT+DATACUT**
465 465  )))
466 466  
467 467  (((
468 468  When the return value from sensor have fix length and we know which position the valid value we should get, we can use AT+DATACUT command.
469 -
470 -
471 471  )))
472 472  
473 473  * (((
474 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SEARCH**
458 +**AT+SEARCH**
475 475  )))
476 476  
477 477  (((
... ... @@ -479,9 +479,7 @@
479 479  )))
480 480  
481 481  (((
482 -
483 -
484 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Define wait timeout:**
466 +**Define wait timeout:**
485 485  )))
486 486  
487 487  (((
... ... @@ -493,8 +493,6 @@
493 493  )))
494 494  
495 495  (((
496 -
497 -
498 498  **Examples:**
499 499  )))
500 500  
... ... @@ -892,7 +892,7 @@
892 892  )))
893 893  
894 894  (((
895 -**}**
875 +{{{}}}}
896 896  
897 897  
898 898  )))
... ... @@ -922,6 +922,8 @@
922 922  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
923 923  )))
924 924  
905 +
906 +
925 925  === 3.5.1 Common Commands: ===
926 926  
927 927  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
... ... @@ -1322,47 +1322,28 @@
1322 1322  
1323 1323  ==== **Uplink payload mode** ====
1324 1324  
1325 -(((
1326 1326  Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
1327 -)))
1328 1328  
1329 -(((
1330 1330  The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]]
1331 -)))
1332 1332  
1333 -* (((
1334 -**AT Command:**
1335 -)))
1311 +* **AT Command:**
1336 1336  
1337 1337  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1338 1338  (((
1339 -(((
1340 1340  **AT+DATAUP=0**
1341 1341  )))
1342 -)))
1343 1343  
1344 1344  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1345 1345  (((
1346 -(((
1347 1347  **AT+DATAUP=1**
1348 1348  )))
1349 -)))
1350 1350  
1351 -(((
1352 -
1353 -)))
1354 1354  
1355 -* (((
1356 -**Downlink Payload:**
1357 -)))
1324 +* **Downlink Payload:**
1358 1358  
1359 -(((
1360 1360  **0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1361 -)))
1362 1362  
1363 -(((
1364 1364  **0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
1365 -)))
1366 1366  
1367 1367  
1368 1368  
... ... @@ -1380,49 +1380,26 @@
1380 1380  
1381 1381  ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ====
1382 1382  
1383 -(((
1384 1384  The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
1385 -)))
1386 1386  
1387 -(((
1388 -
1389 -)))
1390 1390  
1391 -* (((
1392 -**AT Command:**
1393 -)))
1349 +* **AT Command:**
1394 1394  
1395 1395  (((
1396 1396  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
1397 1397  )))
1398 1398  
1399 -(((
1400 1400  Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 
1401 -)))
1402 1402  
1403 -(((
1404 -
1405 -)))
1406 1406  
1407 -(((
1408 1408  The uplink screen shot is:
1409 -)))
1410 1410  
1411 -(((
1412 1412  [[image:1654134704555-320.png]]
1413 -)))
1414 1414  
1415 -(((
1416 -
1417 -)))
1418 1418  
1419 -* (((
1420 -**Downlink Payload:**
1421 -)))
1363 +* **Downlink Payload:**
1422 1422  
1423 -(((
1424 1424  **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1425 -)))
1426 1426  
1427 1427  
1428 1428  
... ... @@ -1429,59 +1429,44 @@
1429 1429  
1430 1430  ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ====
1431 1431  
1432 -(((
1433 1433  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1434 -)))
1435 1435  
1436 -* (((
1437 -**AT Command:**
1438 -)))
1374 +* **AT Command:**
1439 1439  
1440 -(((
1441 1441  Set Baud Rate:
1442 -)))
1443 1443  
1444 1444  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1445 1445  (((
1446 -(((
1447 1447  **AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
1381 +)))
1448 1448  
1449 1449  Set UART Parity
1384 +
1385 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1386 +(((
1450 1450  **AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1388 +)))
1451 1451  
1452 1452  Set STOPBIT
1453 1453  
1392 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1393 +(((
1454 1454  **AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1455 1455  )))
1456 -)))
1457 1457  
1458 1458  
1459 -* (((
1460 -**Downlink Payload:**
1461 -)))
1398 +* **Downlink Payload:**
1462 1462  
1463 -(((
1464 1464  **A7 01 aa bb**: Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1465 -)))
1466 1466  
1467 -(((
1468 1468  **Example:**
1469 -)))
1470 1470  
1471 -* (((
1472 -A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1473 -)))
1474 -* (((
1475 -A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1476 -)))
1404 +* A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1405 +* A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1477 1477  
1478 -(((
1479 1479  A7 02 aa: Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1480 -)))
1481 1481  
1482 -(((
1483 1483  A7 03 aa: Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1484 -)))
1485 1485  
1486 1486  
1487 1487  
... ... @@ -1488,41 +1488,22 @@
1488 1488  
1489 1489  ==== **Control output power duration** ====
1490 1490  
1491 -(((
1492 1492  User can set the output power duration before each sampling.
1493 -)))
1494 1494  
1495 -* (((
1496 -**AT Command:**
1497 -)))
1418 +* **AT Command:**
1498 1498  
1499 -(((
1500 1500  **Example:**
1501 -)))
1502 1502  
1503 -(((
1504 1504  **AT+3V3T=1000**  ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling.
1505 -)))
1506 1506  
1507 -(((
1508 1508  **AT+5VT=1000**  ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling.
1509 -)))
1510 1510  
1511 -(((
1512 -
1513 -)))
1514 1514  
1515 -* (((
1516 -**LoRaWAN Downlink Command:**
1517 -)))
1427 +* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:**
1518 1518  
1519 -(((
1520 1520  **07 01 aa bb**  Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb)
1521 -)))
1522 1522  
1523 -(((
1524 1524  **07 02 aa bb**  Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb)
1525 -)))
1526 1526  
1527 1527  
1528 1528  
... ... @@ -1532,6 +1532,8 @@
1532 1532  |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature**
1533 1533  |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL
1534 1534  
1441 +
1442 +
1535 1535  == 3.7 +3V3 Output ==
1536 1536  
1537 1537  (((
... ... @@ -1609,14 +1609,22 @@
1609 1609  |=**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 274px;" %)**Feature**
1610 1610  |**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet.
1611 1611  
1520 +
1521 +
1612 1612  == 3.10 Switch Jumper ==
1613 1613  
1614 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:463px" %)
1615 -|=(% style="width: 123px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 336px;" %)**Feature**
1616 -|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:336px" %)ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART
1524 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %)
1525 +|=(% style="width: 124px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 388px;" %)**Feature**
1526 +|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:388px" %)(((
1527 +ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART
1528 +
1617 1617  Flash position: Configure device, check running status.
1618 -|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:336px" %)5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O.
1530 +)))
1531 +|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:388px" %)(((
1532 +5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O.
1533 +
1619 1619  3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O.,
1535 +)))
1620 1620  
1621 1621  (((
1622 1622  **+3.3V**: is always ON
... ... @@ -1664,7 +1664,15 @@
1664 1664  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1665 1665  (((
1666 1666  **AT+FDR**
1583 +)))
1584 +
1585 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1586 +(((
1667 1667  **AT+NJM=0**
1588 +)))
1589 +
1590 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1591 +(((
1668 1668  **ATZ**
1669 1669  )))
1670 1670  
... ... @@ -1806,6 +1806,8 @@
1806 1806  * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864
1807 1807  * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865
1808 1808  
1733 +
1734 +
1809 1809  = 9. Packing Info =
1810 1810  
1811 1811  (((