Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -1,9 +1,13 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height=" 404" width="404"]]2 +[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height="385" width="385"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 +**RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual** 8 + 9 + 10 + 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -196,7 +196,6 @@ 196 196 197 197 [[image:1652953414711-647.png||height="337" width="723"]] 198 198 199 - 200 200 ((( 201 201 The RS485-BL in this example connected to two RS485 devices for demonstration, user can connect to other RS485 devices via the same method. 202 202 ))) ... ... @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ 206 206 ))) 207 207 208 208 ((( 209 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-BL.212 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-BL. 210 210 ))) 211 211 212 212 ((( ... ... @@ -215,13 +215,12 @@ 215 215 216 216 [[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 217 217 218 - 219 219 ((( 220 220 User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 221 221 ))) 222 222 223 223 ((( 224 - **Add APP EUI in the application.**226 +Add APP EUI in the application. 225 225 ))) 226 226 227 227 ... ... @@ -233,20 +233,17 @@ 233 233 234 234 [[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 235 235 236 - 237 237 You can also choose to create the device manually. 238 238 239 239 [[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 240 240 241 - 242 242 Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 243 243 244 244 [[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 245 245 246 246 247 - 248 248 ((( 249 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-BL and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.248 +**Step 2**: Power on RS485-BL and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 250 250 ))) 251 251 252 252 [[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -286,29 +286,29 @@ 286 286 RS485-BL default UART settings is **9600, no parity, stop bit 1**. If the sensor has a different settings, user can change the RS485-BL setting to match. 287 287 ))) 288 288 289 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)290 -|=( % style="width: 80px;" %)(((288 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:795px" %) 289 +|=((( 291 291 ((( 292 292 **AT Commands** 293 293 ))) 294 -)))|=(% style="width: 2 10px;" %)(((293 +)))|=(% style="width: 285px;" %)((( 295 295 ((( 296 296 **Description** 297 297 ))) 298 -)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((297 +)))|=(% style="width: 347px;" %)((( 299 299 ((( 300 300 **Example** 301 301 ))) 302 302 ))) 303 -|( % style="width:80px" %)(((302 +|((( 304 304 ((( 305 305 AT+BAUDR 306 306 ))) 307 -)))|(% style="width:2 10px" %)(((306 +)))|(% style="width:285px" %)((( 308 308 ((( 309 309 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 310 310 ))) 311 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((310 +)))|(% style="width:347px" %)((( 312 312 ((( 313 313 ((( 314 314 AT+BAUDR=9600 ... ... @@ -321,11 +321,11 @@ 321 321 ))) 322 322 ))) 323 323 ))) 324 -|( % style="width:80px" %)(((323 +|((( 325 325 ((( 326 326 AT+PARITY 327 327 ))) 328 -)))|(% style="width:2 10px" %)(((327 +)))|(% style="width:285px" %)((( 329 329 ((( 330 330 ((( 331 331 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ 337 337 Default Value is: no parity. 338 338 ))) 339 339 ))) 340 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((339 +)))|(% style="width:347px" %)((( 341 341 ((( 342 342 ((( 343 343 AT+PARITY=0 ... ... @@ -350,11 +350,11 @@ 350 350 ))) 351 351 ))) 352 352 ))) 353 -|( % style="width:80px" %)(((352 +|((( 354 354 ((( 355 355 AT+STOPBIT 356 356 ))) 357 -)))|(% style="width:2 10px" %)(((356 +)))|(% style="width:285px" %)((( 358 358 ((( 359 359 ((( 360 360 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ 366 366 Default Value is: 1bit. 367 367 ))) 368 368 ))) 369 -)))|(% style="width: 210px" %)(((368 +)))|(% style="width:347px" %)((( 370 370 ((( 371 371 ((( 372 372 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit ... ... @@ -398,26 +398,19 @@ 398 398 When user issue an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%) command, Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%) equals to send a command to the RS485 or TTL sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling. 399 399 ))) 400 400 401 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 402 -|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Example** 403 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 404 -((( 400 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:806px" %) 401 +|**AT Commands**|(% style="width:418px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:256px" %)**Example** 402 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:418px" %)((( 405 405 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 406 -))) 407 407 408 -((( 409 409 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 410 -))) 411 411 412 -((( 413 413 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 414 -))) 415 -)))|(% style="width:210px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 408 +)))|(% style="width:256px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 416 416 417 417 Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]]. 418 418 419 419 420 - 421 421 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 422 422 423 423 ((( ... ... @@ -438,22 +438,18 @@ 438 438 439 439 ((( 440 440 During each sampling, the RS485-BL can support 15 commands to read sensors. And combine the return to one or several uplink payloads. 441 - 442 - 443 443 ))) 444 444 445 445 ((( 446 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Command from RS485-BL to Sensor:**436 +**Command from RS485-BL to Sensor:** 447 447 ))) 448 448 449 449 ((( 450 450 RS485-BL can send out pre-set max 15 strings via **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF** . All commands are of same grammar. 451 - 452 - 453 453 ))) 454 454 455 455 ((( 456 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Handle return from sensors to RS485-BL**:444 +**Handle return from sensors to RS485-BL**: 457 457 ))) 458 458 459 459 ((( ... ... @@ -461,17 +461,15 @@ 461 461 ))) 462 462 463 463 * ((( 464 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUT**452 +**AT+DATACUT** 465 465 ))) 466 466 467 467 ((( 468 468 When the return value from sensor have fix length and we know which position the valid value we should get, we can use AT+DATACUT command. 469 - 470 - 471 471 ))) 472 472 473 473 * ((( 474 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SEARCH**460 +**AT+SEARCH** 475 475 ))) 476 476 477 477 ((( ... ... @@ -479,9 +479,7 @@ 479 479 ))) 480 480 481 481 ((( 482 - 483 - 484 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Define wait timeout:** 468 +**Define wait timeout:** 485 485 ))) 486 486 487 487 ((( ... ... @@ -492,215 +492,117 @@ 492 492 After we got the valid value from each RS485 commands, we need to combine them together with the command **AT+DATAUP**. 493 493 ))) 494 494 495 -((( 496 - 497 - 498 498 **Examples:** 499 -))) 500 500 501 -((( 502 502 Below are examples for the how above AT Commands works. 503 -))) 504 504 505 -((( 506 506 **AT+COMMANDx : **This command will be sent to RS485/TTL devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is: 507 -))) 508 508 509 -(% border="1" class="table-bordered" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50 0px" %)485 +(% border="1" class="table-bordered" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:501px" %) 510 510 |(% style="width:498px" %)((( 511 -((( 512 512 **AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 513 -))) 514 514 515 -((( 516 516 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** 517 -))) 518 518 519 -((( 520 520 **m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command** 521 521 ))) 522 -))) 523 523 524 -((( 525 525 For example, if we have a RS485 sensor. The command to get sensor value is: 01 03 0B B8 00 02 46 0A. Where 01 03 0B B8 00 02 is the Modbus command to read the register 0B B8 where stored the sensor value. The 46 0A is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 526 -))) 527 527 528 -((( 529 529 In the RS485-BL, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 530 -))) 531 531 532 -((( 533 - 534 -))) 535 - 536 -((( 537 537 **AT+SEARCHx**: This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx. 538 -))) 539 539 540 -(% border="1" class="table-bordered" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50 0px" %)500 +(% border="1" class="table-bordered" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:580px" %) 541 541 |(% style="width:577px" %)((( 542 -((( 543 543 **AT+SEARCHx=aa,xx xx xx xx xx** 544 -))) 545 545 546 -* (((547 -** aa:1:prefix matchmode;2:prefix and suffixmatch mode**504 +* **aa: 1: prefix match mode; 2: prefix and suffix match mode** 505 +* **xx xx xx xx xx: match string. Max 5 bytes for prefix and 5 bytes for suffix** 548 548 ))) 549 -* ((( 550 -**xx xx xx xx xx: match string. Max 5 bytes for prefix and 5 bytes for suffix** 551 -))) 552 -))) 553 553 554 -((( 555 555 **Examples:** 556 -))) 557 557 558 -((( 559 559 1)For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 560 -))) 561 561 562 -((( 563 563 If we set AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34. (max 5 bytes for prefix) 564 -))) 565 565 566 -((( 567 567 The valid data will be all bytes after 1E 56 34 , so it is (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49** 568 -))) 569 569 570 -((( 571 571 [[image:1653271044481-711.png]] 572 -))) 573 573 574 -((( 575 575 2)For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 576 -))) 577 577 578 -((( 579 579 If we set AT+SEARCH1=2, 1E 56 34+31 00 49 580 -))) 581 581 582 -((( 583 583 Device will search the bytes between 1E 56 34 and 31 00 49. So it is(% style="background-color:yellow" %) **2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30** 584 -))) 585 585 586 -((( 587 587 [[image:1653271276735-972.png]] 588 -))) 589 589 590 -((( 591 591 **AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 592 -))) 593 593 594 -(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width: 510px" %)528 +(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:729px" %) 595 595 |(% style="width:726px" %)((( 596 -((( 597 597 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 598 -))) 599 599 600 -* ((( 601 -**a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND** 532 +* **a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND** 533 +* **b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.** 534 +* **c: define the position for valid value. ** 602 602 ))) 603 -* ((( 604 -**b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.** 605 -))) 606 -* ((( 607 -**c: define the position for valid value. ** 608 -))) 609 -))) 610 610 611 -((( 612 612 **Examples:** 613 -))) 614 614 615 -* ((( 616 -Grab bytes: 617 -))) 539 +* Grab bytes: 618 618 619 -((( 620 620 [[image:1653271581490-837.png||height="313" width="722"]] 621 -))) 622 622 623 -((( 624 - 625 -))) 626 626 627 -* ((( 628 -Grab a section. 629 -))) 544 +* Grab a section. 630 630 631 -((( 632 632 [[image:1653271648378-342.png||height="326" width="720"]] 633 -))) 634 634 635 -((( 636 - 637 -))) 638 638 639 -* ((( 640 -Grab different sections. 641 -))) 549 +* Grab different sections. 642 642 643 -((( 644 644 [[image:1653271657255-576.png||height="305" width="730"]] 645 -))) 646 646 647 647 ((( 648 -((( 649 649 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 650 650 ))) 651 -))) 652 652 653 653 ((( 654 -((( 655 655 AT+SEARCHx and AT+DATACUTx can be used together, if both commands are set, RS485-BL will first process AT+SEARCHx on the return string and get a temporary string, and then process AT+DATACUTx on this temporary string to get the final payload. In this case, AT+DATACUTx need to set to format AT+DATACUTx=0,xx,xx where the return bytes set to 0. 656 656 ))) 657 -))) 658 658 659 659 ((( 660 -((( 661 661 **Example:** 662 662 ))) 663 -))) 664 664 665 665 ((( 666 -((( 667 667 (% style="color:red" %)AT+COMMAND1=11 01 1E D0,0 668 668 ))) 669 -))) 670 670 671 671 ((( 672 -((( 673 673 (% style="color:red" %)AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34 674 674 ))) 675 -))) 676 676 677 677 ((( 678 -((( 679 679 (% style="color:red" %)AT+DATACUT1=0,2,1~~5 680 680 ))) 681 -))) 682 682 683 683 ((( 684 -((( 685 685 (% style="color:red" %)Return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 686 686 ))) 687 -))) 688 688 689 689 ((( 690 -((( 691 691 (% style="color:red" %)String after SEARCH command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 692 692 ))) 693 -))) 694 694 695 695 ((( 696 -((( 697 697 (% style="color:red" %)Valid payload after DataCUT command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 698 698 ))) 699 -))) 700 700 701 -((( 702 702 [[image:1653271763403-806.png]] 703 -))) 704 704 705 705 706 706 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === ... ... @@ -707,14 +707,10 @@ 707 707 708 708 ((( 709 709 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 710 - 711 - 712 712 ))) 713 713 714 714 ((( 715 715 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0** 716 - 717 - 718 718 ))) 719 719 720 720 ((( ... ... @@ -847,8 +847,26 @@ 847 847 848 848 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 849 849 850 -[[image:image-20220606105412-1.png]] 732 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:850px" %) 733 +|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:130px" %)**2**|(% style="width:93px" %)**1**|(% style="width:509px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 734 +|Value|(% style="width:130px" %)((( 735 +((( 736 +Battery(mV) 737 +))) 851 851 739 +((( 740 +& 741 +))) 742 + 743 +((( 744 +Interrupt _Flag 745 +))) 746 +)))|(% style="width:93px" %)((( 747 +PAYLOAD_VER 748 + 749 + 750 +)))|(% style="width:509px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 751 + 852 852 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 853 853 854 854 ((( ... ... @@ -906,22 +906,15 @@ 906 906 907 907 == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 908 908 909 -((( 910 910 User can configure RS485-BL via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 911 -))) 912 912 913 -((( 914 914 There are two kinds of Commands: 915 -))) 916 916 917 -* ((( 918 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 919 -))) 813 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 920 920 921 -* ((( 922 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 923 -))) 815 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 924 924 817 + 925 925 === 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 926 926 927 927 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -930,7 +930,6 @@ 930 930 === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands: === 931 931 932 932 933 - 934 934 ==== **Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL)** ==== 935 935 936 936 RS485-BL can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect. ... ... @@ -954,109 +954,57 @@ 954 954 955 955 956 956 957 - 958 958 ==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ==== 959 959 960 -((( 961 961 This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling. 962 -))) 963 963 964 -* ((( 965 -**AT Command** 966 -))) 853 +* **AT Command** 967 967 968 968 (% class="box infomessage" %) 969 969 ((( 970 -((( 971 971 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 972 972 ))) 973 -))) 974 974 975 -((( 976 976 m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command. 977 -))) 978 978 979 -((( 980 - 981 -))) 982 982 983 -* ((( 984 -**Downlink Payload** 985 -))) 863 +* **Downlink Payload** 986 986 987 -((( 988 988 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 989 -))) 990 990 991 -((( 992 992 Where: 993 -))) 994 994 995 -* ((( 996 -MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 997 -))) 998 -* ((( 999 -NN: The length of RS485 command 1000 -))) 1001 -* ((( 1002 -XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 1003 -))) 1004 -* ((( 1005 -YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 1006 -))) 869 +* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 870 +* NN: The length of RS485 command 871 +* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 872 +* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 1007 1007 1008 -((( 1009 1009 **Example 1:** 1010 -))) 1011 1011 1012 -((( 1013 1013 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 1014 -))) 1015 1015 1016 -* ((( 1017 -The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1018 -))) 878 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1019 1019 1020 -* ((( 1021 -The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1022 -))) 880 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1023 1023 1024 -((( 1025 1025 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 1026 -))) 1027 1027 1028 -((( 1029 1029 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 1030 -))) 1031 1031 1032 -((( 1033 1033 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 1034 -))) 1035 1035 1036 -((( 1037 1037 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 1038 -))) 1039 1039 1040 -((( 1041 - 1042 -))) 1043 1043 1044 -((( 1045 1045 **Example 2:** 1046 -))) 1047 1047 1048 -((( 1049 1049 Check TTL Sensor return: 1050 -))) 1051 1051 1052 -((( 1053 1053 [[image:1654132684752-193.png]] 1054 -))) 1055 1055 1056 1056 1057 1057 1058 1058 1059 - 1060 1060 ==== **Set Payload version** ==== 1061 1061 1062 1062 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. ... ... @@ -1077,171 +1077,87 @@ 1077 1077 1078 1078 1079 1079 1080 - 1081 1081 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 1082 1082 1083 -((( 1084 1084 AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx 1085 -))) 1086 1086 1087 -((( 1088 1088 These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1089 -))) 1090 1090 1091 -((( 1092 - 1093 -))) 1094 1094 1095 -* ((( 1096 -**AT Command:** 1097 -))) 927 +* **AT Command:** 1098 1098 1099 1099 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1100 1100 ((( 1101 -((( 1102 1102 **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 1103 1103 ))) 1104 -))) 1105 1105 1106 1106 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1107 1107 ((( 1108 -((( 1109 1109 **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 1110 1110 ))) 1111 -))) 1112 1112 1113 1113 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1114 1114 ((( 1115 -((( 1116 1116 **AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command** 1117 1117 ))) 1118 -))) 1119 1119 1120 -((( 1121 - 1122 -))) 1123 1123 1124 -* ((( 1125 -**Downlink Payload:** 1126 -))) 945 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1127 1127 1128 -((( 1129 1129 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 1130 -))) 1131 1131 1132 -((( 1133 1133 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 1134 -))) 1135 1135 1136 -((( 1137 1137 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 1138 -))) 1139 1139 1140 -((( 1141 1141 Where: 1142 -))) 1143 1143 1144 -* ((( 1145 -MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1146 -))) 1147 -* ((( 1148 -NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1149 -))) 1150 -* ((( 1151 -LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1152 -))) 1153 -* ((( 1154 -XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1155 -))) 1156 -* ((( 1157 -YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1158 -))) 955 +* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 956 +* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 957 +* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 958 +* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 959 +* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1159 1159 1160 -((( 1161 1161 **Example:** 1162 -))) 1163 1163 1164 -((( 1165 1165 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 1166 -))) 1167 1167 1168 -((( 1169 1169 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 1170 -))) 1171 1171 1172 -((( 1173 1173 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 1174 -))) 1175 1175 1176 -((( 1177 - 1178 -))) 1179 1179 1180 -((( 1181 1181 **0xAB** downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx 1182 -))) 1183 1183 1184 -((( 1185 1185 **Example:** **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So 1186 -))) 1187 1187 1188 -* ((( 1189 -AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1190 -))) 1191 -* ((( 1192 -AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1193 -))) 974 +* AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 975 +* AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1194 1194 1195 -((( 1196 1196 **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy** same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy** 1197 -))) 1198 1198 1199 1199 1200 1200 1201 - 1202 1202 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 1203 1203 1204 -((( 1205 1205 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 1206 -))) 1207 1207 1208 -((( 1209 1209 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 1210 -))) 1211 1211 1212 -((( 1213 - 1214 -))) 1215 1215 1216 -((( 1217 1217 **AT+MBFUN has only two value:** 1218 -))) 1219 1219 1220 -* ((( 1221 -**AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1222 -))) 990 +* **AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1223 1223 1224 -((( 1225 1225 AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 1226 -))) 1227 1227 1228 -* ((( 1229 -**AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1230 -))) 994 +* **AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1231 1231 1232 -((( 1233 1233 **Example:** 1234 -))) 1235 1235 1236 -* ((( 1237 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1238 -))) 1239 -* ((( 1240 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1241 -))) 1242 -* ((( 1243 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1244 -))) 998 +* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 999 +* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1000 +* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1245 1245 1246 1246 [[image:1654133913295-597.png]] 1247 1247 ... ... @@ -1249,120 +1249,67 @@ 1249 1249 [[image:1654133954153-643.png]] 1250 1250 1251 1251 1252 -* ((( 1253 -**Downlink Commands:** 1254 -))) 1008 +* **Downlink Commands:** 1255 1255 1256 -((( 1257 1257 **A9 aa** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 1258 -))) 1259 1259 1260 1260 1261 1261 1262 - 1263 1263 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 1264 1264 1265 -((( 1266 1266 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action. 1267 -))) 1268 1268 1269 -((( 1270 1270 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 5 seconds 1271 -))) 1272 1272 1273 -((( 1274 - 1275 -))) 1276 1276 1277 -* ((( 1278 -**AT Command:** 1279 -))) 1021 +* **AT Command:** 1280 1280 1281 1281 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1282 1282 ((( 1283 -((( 1284 1284 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)** 1285 1285 ))) 1286 -))) 1287 1287 1288 -((( 1289 1289 **Example:** 1290 -))) 1291 1291 1292 -((( 1293 1293 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 1294 -))) 1295 1295 1296 -((( 1297 - 1298 -))) 1299 1299 1300 -* ((( 1301 -**Downlink Payload:** 1302 -))) 1033 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1303 1303 1304 -((( 1305 1305 0x AA aa bb cc 1306 -))) 1307 1307 1308 -((( 1309 1309 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 1310 -))) 1311 1311 1312 -((( 1313 1313 **Example:** 1314 -))) 1315 1315 1316 -((( 1317 1317 **0xAA 01 03 E8** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 1318 -))) 1319 1319 1320 1320 1321 1321 1322 - 1323 1323 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 1324 1324 1325 -((( 1326 1326 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 1327 -))) 1328 1328 1329 -((( 1330 1330 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 1331 -))) 1332 1332 1333 -* ((( 1334 -**AT Command:** 1335 -))) 1051 +* **AT Command:** 1336 1336 1337 1337 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1338 1338 ((( 1339 -((( 1340 1340 **AT+DATAUP=0** 1341 1341 ))) 1342 -))) 1343 1343 1344 1344 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1345 1345 ((( 1346 -((( 1347 1347 **AT+DATAUP=1** 1348 1348 ))) 1349 -))) 1350 1350 1351 -((( 1352 - 1353 -))) 1354 1354 1355 -* ((( 1356 -**Downlink Payload:** 1357 -))) 1064 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1358 1358 1359 -((( 1360 1360 **0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1361 -))) 1362 1362 1363 -((( 1364 1364 **0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1365 -))) 1366 1366 1367 1367 1368 1368 ... ... @@ -1380,229 +1380,132 @@ 1380 1380 1381 1381 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1382 1382 1383 -((( 1384 1384 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1385 -))) 1386 1386 1387 -((( 1388 - 1389 -))) 1390 1390 1391 -* ((( 1392 -**AT Command:** 1393 -))) 1089 +* **AT Command:** 1394 1394 1395 -((( 1396 1396 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1397 -))) 1398 1398 1399 -((( 1400 1400 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1401 -))) 1402 1402 1403 -((( 1404 - 1405 -))) 1406 1406 1407 -((( 1408 1408 The uplink screen shot is: 1409 -))) 1410 1410 1411 -((( 1412 1412 [[image:1654134704555-320.png]] 1413 -))) 1414 1414 1415 -((( 1416 - 1417 -))) 1418 1418 1419 -* ((( 1420 -**Downlink Payload:** 1421 -))) 1101 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1422 1422 1423 -((( 1424 1424 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1425 -))) 1426 1426 1427 1427 1428 1428 1429 - 1430 1430 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1431 1431 1432 -((( 1433 1433 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1434 -))) 1435 1435 1436 -* ((( 1437 -**AT Command:** 1438 -))) 1111 +* **AT Command:** 1439 1439 1440 -((( 1441 1441 Set Baud Rate: 1442 -))) 1443 1443 1444 1444 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1445 1445 ((( 1446 -((( 1447 1447 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1118 +))) 1448 1448 1449 1449 Set UART Parity 1121 + 1122 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1123 +((( 1450 1450 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1125 +))) 1451 1451 1452 1452 Set STOPBIT 1453 1453 1129 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1130 +((( 1454 1454 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1455 1455 ))) 1456 -))) 1457 1457 1458 1458 1459 -* ((( 1460 -**Downlink Payload:** 1461 -))) 1135 +* **Downlink Payload:** 1462 1462 1463 -((( 1464 1464 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1465 -))) 1466 1466 1467 -((( 1468 1468 **Example:** 1469 -))) 1470 1470 1471 -* ((( 1472 -A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1473 -))) 1474 -* ((( 1475 -A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1476 -))) 1141 +* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1142 +* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1477 1477 1478 -((( 1479 1479 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1480 -))) 1481 1481 1482 -((( 1483 1483 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1484 -))) 1485 1485 1486 1486 1487 1487 1488 - 1489 1489 ==== **Control output power duration** ==== 1490 1490 1491 -((( 1492 1492 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 1493 -))) 1494 1494 1495 -* ((( 1496 -**AT Command:** 1497 -))) 1154 +* **AT Command:** 1498 1498 1499 -((( 1500 1500 **Example:** 1501 -))) 1502 1502 1503 -((( 1504 1504 **AT+3V3T=1000** ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1505 -))) 1506 1506 1507 -((( 1508 1508 **AT+5VT=1000** ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1509 -))) 1510 1510 1511 -((( 1512 - 1513 -))) 1514 1514 1515 -* ((( 1516 -**LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1517 -))) 1163 +* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1518 1518 1519 -((( 1520 1520 **07 01 aa bb** Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 1521 -))) 1522 1522 1523 -((( 1524 1524 **07 02 aa bb** Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 1525 -))) 1526 1526 1527 1527 1528 1528 1529 1529 == 3.6 Buttons == 1530 1530 1531 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %)1173 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %) 1532 1532 |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature** 1533 1533 |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL 1534 1534 1177 + 1535 1535 == 3.7 +3V3 Output == 1536 1536 1537 -((( 1538 1538 RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1539 -))) 1540 1540 1541 -((( 1542 1542 The +3V3 output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +3V3 output before all sampling and disable the +3V3 after all sampling. 1543 -))) 1544 1544 1545 -((( 1546 1546 The +3V3 output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1547 -))) 1548 1548 1549 -((( 1550 - 1551 -))) 1552 1552 1553 -((( 1554 1554 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+3V3T=1000** 1555 -))) 1556 1556 1557 -((( 1558 - 1559 -))) 1560 1560 1561 -((( 1562 1562 Means set +3v3 valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real +3v3 output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1563 -))) 1564 1564 1565 -((( 1566 1566 By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time 1567 -))) 1568 1568 1569 1569 1570 1570 == 3.8 +5V Output == 1571 1571 1572 -((( 1573 1573 RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1574 -))) 1575 1575 1576 -((( 1577 1577 The +5V output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 1578 -))) 1579 1579 1580 -((( 1581 1581 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1582 -))) 1583 1583 1584 -((( 1585 - 1586 -))) 1587 1587 1588 -((( 1589 1589 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 1590 -))) 1591 1591 1592 -((( 1593 - 1594 -))) 1595 1595 1596 -((( 1597 1597 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1598 -))) 1599 1599 1600 -((( 1601 1601 By default, the AT+5VT=0. If the external sensor which require 5v and require more time to get stable state, user can use this command to increase the power ON duration for this sensor. 1602 -))) 1603 1603 1604 1604 1605 - 1606 1606 == 3.9 LEDs == 1607 1607 1608 1608 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:332px" %) ... ... @@ -1609,22 +1609,25 @@ 1609 1609 |=**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 274px;" %)**Feature** 1610 1610 |**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet. 1611 1611 1218 + 1612 1612 == 3.10 Switch Jumper == 1613 1613 1614 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:463px" %) 1615 -|=(% style="width: 123px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 336px;" %)**Feature** 1616 -|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:336px" %)ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1221 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %) 1222 +|=(% style="width: 124px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 388px;" %)**Feature** 1223 +|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1224 +ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1225 + 1617 1617 Flash position: Configure device, check running status. 1618 -|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:336px" %)5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1227 +))) 1228 +|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1229 +5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1230 + 1619 1619 3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 1232 +))) 1620 1620 1621 -((( 1622 1622 **+3.3V**: is always ON 1623 -))) 1624 1624 1625 -((( 1626 1626 **+5V**: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0. Max open time. 5000 ms. 1627 -))) 1628 1628 1629 1629 1630 1630 = 4. Case Study = ... ... @@ -1636,23 +1636,17 @@ 1636 1636 1637 1637 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1638 1638 1639 -((( 1640 1640 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1641 -))) 1642 1642 1643 1643 [[image:1654135840598-282.png]] 1644 1644 1645 1645 1646 -((( 1647 1647 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1648 -))) 1649 1649 1650 1650 [[image:1654136105500-922.png]] 1651 1651 1652 1652 1653 -((( 1654 1654 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] 1655 -))) 1656 1656 1657 1657 1658 1658 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == ... ... @@ -1664,14 +1664,20 @@ 1664 1664 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1665 1665 ((( 1666 1666 **AT+FDR** 1270 +))) 1271 + 1272 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1273 +((( 1667 1667 **AT+NJM=0** 1275 +))) 1276 + 1277 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1278 +((( 1668 1668 **ATZ** 1669 1669 ))) 1670 1670 1671 1671 1672 -((( 1673 1673 If device already joined network: 1674 -))) 1675 1675 1676 1676 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1677 1677 ((( ... ... @@ -1710,12 +1710,10 @@ 1710 1710 1711 1711 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 1712 1712 1713 -((( 1714 1714 (% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1715 1715 2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1716 1716 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1717 1717 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1718 -))) 1719 1719 1720 1720 [[image:1654136435598-589.png]] 1721 1721 ... ... @@ -1724,23 +1724,13 @@ 1724 1724 1725 1725 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1726 1726 1727 -((( 1728 1728 The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to: 1729 -))) 1730 1730 1731 -* ((( 1732 -Support new features 1733 -))) 1734 -* ((( 1735 -For bug fix 1736 -))) 1737 -* ((( 1738 -Change LoRaWAN bands. 1739 -))) 1336 +* Support new features 1337 +* For bug fix 1338 +* Change LoRaWAN bands. 1740 1740 1741 -((( 1742 1742 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL: 1743 -))) 1744 1744 1745 1745 [[image:1654136646995-976.png]] 1746 1746 ... ... @@ -1806,6 +1806,8 @@ 1806 1806 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1807 1807 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1808 1808 1406 + 1407 + 1809 1809 = 9. Packing Info = 1810 1810 1811 1811 (((
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