Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -283,28 +283,28 @@ 283 283 ))) 284 284 285 285 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 286 -|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)(((286 +|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)((( 287 287 ((( 288 288 **AT Commands** 289 289 ))) 290 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((290 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 291 291 ((( 292 292 **Description** 293 293 ))) 294 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((294 +)))|=(% style="width: 2100px;" %)((( 295 295 ((( 296 296 **Example** 297 297 ))) 298 298 ))) 299 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((299 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 300 300 ((( 301 301 AT+BAUDR 302 302 ))) 303 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((303 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 304 304 ((( 305 305 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 306 306 ))) 307 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((307 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 308 308 ((( 309 309 ((( 310 310 AT+BAUDR=9600 ... ... @@ -317,11 +317,11 @@ 317 317 ))) 318 318 ))) 319 319 ))) 320 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((320 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 321 321 ((( 322 322 AT+PARITY 323 323 ))) 324 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((324 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 325 325 ((( 326 326 ((( 327 327 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ 333 333 Default Value is: no parity. 334 334 ))) 335 335 ))) 336 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((336 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 337 337 ((( 338 338 ((( 339 339 AT+PARITY=0 ... ... @@ -346,11 +346,11 @@ 346 346 ))) 347 347 ))) 348 348 ))) 349 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((349 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 350 350 ((( 351 351 AT+STOPBIT 352 352 ))) 353 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((353 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 354 354 ((( 355 355 ((( 356 356 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ 362 362 Default Value is: 1bit. 363 363 ))) 364 364 ))) 365 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((365 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 366 366 ((( 367 367 ((( 368 368 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit ... ... @@ -383,7 +383,6 @@ 383 383 ))) 384 384 385 385 386 - 387 387 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 388 388 389 389 ((( ... ... @@ -395,14 +395,14 @@ 395 395 ))) 396 396 397 397 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 398 -|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**399 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((397 +|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Example** 398 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 400 400 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 401 401 402 402 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 403 403 404 404 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 405 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m404 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 406 406 407 407 Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]]. 408 408 ... ... @@ -510,6 +510,10 @@ 510 510 ))) 511 511 512 512 ((( 512 + 513 +))) 514 + 515 +((( 513 513 **AT+SEARCHx**: This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx. 514 514 ))) 515 515 ... ... @@ -868,7 +868,7 @@ 868 868 ))) 869 869 870 870 ((( 871 - **}**874 +} 872 872 873 873 874 874 ))) ... ... @@ -882,16 +882,23 @@ 882 882 883 883 == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 884 884 888 +((( 885 885 User can configure RS485-BL via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 890 +))) 886 886 892 +((( 887 887 There are two kinds of Commands: 894 +))) 888 888 889 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 896 +* ((( 897 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 898 +))) 890 890 891 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 900 +* ((( 901 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 902 +))) 892 892 893 893 894 - 895 895 === 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 896 896 897 897 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -927,51 +927,101 @@ 927 927 928 928 ==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ==== 929 929 940 +((( 930 930 This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling. 942 +))) 931 931 932 -* **AT Command** 944 +* ((( 945 +**AT Command** 946 +))) 933 933 934 934 (% class="box infomessage" %) 935 935 ((( 950 +((( 936 936 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 937 937 ))) 953 +))) 938 938 955 +((( 939 939 m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command. 957 +))) 940 940 959 +((( 960 + 961 +))) 941 941 942 -* **Downlink Payload** 963 +* ((( 964 +**Downlink Payload** 965 +))) 943 943 967 +((( 944 944 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 969 +))) 945 945 971 +((( 946 946 Where: 973 +))) 947 947 948 -* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 949 -* NN: The length of RS485 command 950 -* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 951 -* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 975 +* ((( 976 +MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 977 +))) 978 +* ((( 979 +NN: The length of RS485 command 980 +))) 981 +* ((( 982 +XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 983 +))) 984 +* ((( 985 +YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 986 +))) 952 952 988 +((( 953 953 **Example 1:** 990 +))) 954 954 992 +((( 955 955 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 994 +))) 956 956 957 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 996 +* ((( 997 +The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 998 +))) 958 958 959 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1000 +* ((( 1001 +The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1002 +))) 960 960 1004 +((( 961 961 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 1006 +))) 962 962 1008 +((( 963 963 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 1010 +))) 964 964 1012 +((( 965 965 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 1014 +))) 966 966 1016 +((( 967 967 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 1018 +))) 968 968 1020 +((( 1021 + 1022 +))) 969 969 1024 +((( 970 970 **Example 2:** 1026 +))) 971 971 1028 +((( 972 972 Check TTL Sensor return: 1030 +))) 973 973 1032 +((( 974 974 [[image:1654132684752-193.png]] 1034 +))) 975 975 976 976 977 977 ... ... @@ -1000,62 +1000,121 @@ 1000 1000 1001 1001 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 1002 1002 1063 +((( 1003 1003 AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx 1065 +))) 1004 1004 1067 +((( 1005 1005 These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1069 +))) 1006 1006 1071 +((( 1072 + 1073 +))) 1007 1007 1008 -* **AT Command:** 1075 +* ((( 1076 +**AT Command:** 1077 +))) 1009 1009 1010 1010 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1011 1011 ((( 1081 +((( 1012 1012 **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 1013 1013 ))) 1084 +))) 1014 1014 1015 1015 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1016 1016 ((( 1088 +((( 1017 1017 **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 1018 1018 ))) 1091 +))) 1019 1019 1020 1020 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1021 1021 ((( 1095 +((( 1022 1022 **AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command** 1023 1023 ))) 1098 +))) 1024 1024 1100 +((( 1101 + 1102 +))) 1025 1025 1026 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1104 +* ((( 1105 +**Downlink Payload:** 1106 +))) 1027 1027 1108 +((( 1028 1028 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 1110 +))) 1029 1029 1112 +((( 1030 1030 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 1114 +))) 1031 1031 1116 +((( 1032 1032 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 1118 +))) 1033 1033 1120 +((( 1034 1034 Where: 1122 +))) 1035 1035 1036 -* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1037 -* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1038 -* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1039 -* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1040 -* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1124 +* ((( 1125 +MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1126 +))) 1127 +* ((( 1128 +NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1129 +))) 1130 +* ((( 1131 +LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1132 +))) 1133 +* ((( 1134 +XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1135 +))) 1136 +* ((( 1137 +YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1138 +))) 1041 1041 1140 +((( 1042 1042 **Example:** 1142 +))) 1043 1043 1144 +((( 1044 1044 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 1146 +))) 1045 1045 1148 +((( 1046 1046 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 1150 +))) 1047 1047 1152 +((( 1048 1048 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 1154 +))) 1049 1049 1156 +((( 1157 + 1158 +))) 1050 1050 1160 +((( 1051 1051 **0xAB** downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx 1162 +))) 1052 1052 1164 +((( 1053 1053 **Example:** **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So 1166 +))) 1054 1054 1055 -* AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1056 -* AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1168 +* ((( 1169 +AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1170 +))) 1171 +* ((( 1172 +AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1173 +))) 1057 1057 1175 +((( 1058 1058 **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy** same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy** 1177 +))) 1059 1059 1060 1060 1061 1061 ... ... @@ -1062,24 +1062,47 @@ 1062 1062 1063 1063 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 1064 1064 1184 +((( 1065 1065 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 1186 +))) 1066 1066 1188 +((( 1067 1067 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 1190 +))) 1068 1068 1192 +((( 1193 + 1194 +))) 1069 1069 1196 +((( 1070 1070 **AT+MBFUN has only two value:** 1198 +))) 1071 1071 1072 -* **AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1200 +* ((( 1201 +**AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1202 +))) 1073 1073 1204 +((( 1074 1074 AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 1206 +))) 1075 1075 1076 -* **AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1208 +* ((( 1209 +**AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1210 +))) 1077 1077 1212 +((( 1078 1078 **Example:** 1214 +))) 1079 1079 1080 -* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1081 -* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1082 -* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1216 +* ((( 1217 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1218 +))) 1219 +* ((( 1220 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1221 +))) 1222 +* ((( 1223 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1224 +))) 1083 1083 1084 1084 [[image:1654133913295-597.png]] 1085 1085 ... ... @@ -1087,67 +1087,120 @@ 1087 1087 [[image:1654133954153-643.png]] 1088 1088 1089 1089 1090 -* **Downlink Commands:** 1232 +* ((( 1233 +**Downlink Commands:** 1234 +))) 1091 1091 1236 +((( 1092 1092 **A9 aa** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 1238 +))) 1093 1093 1094 1094 1095 1095 1242 + 1096 1096 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 1097 1097 1245 +((( 1098 1098 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action. 1247 +))) 1099 1099 1249 +((( 1100 1100 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 5 seconds 1251 +))) 1101 1101 1253 +((( 1254 + 1255 +))) 1102 1102 1103 -* **AT Command:** 1257 +* ((( 1258 +**AT Command:** 1259 +))) 1104 1104 1105 1105 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1106 1106 ((( 1263 +((( 1107 1107 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)** 1108 1108 ))) 1266 +))) 1109 1109 1268 +((( 1110 1110 **Example:** 1270 +))) 1111 1111 1272 +((( 1112 1112 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 1274 +))) 1113 1113 1276 +((( 1277 + 1278 +))) 1114 1114 1115 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1280 +* ((( 1281 +**Downlink Payload:** 1282 +))) 1116 1116 1284 +((( 1117 1117 0x AA aa bb cc 1286 +))) 1118 1118 1288 +((( 1119 1119 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 1290 +))) 1120 1120 1292 +((( 1121 1121 **Example:** 1294 +))) 1122 1122 1296 +((( 1123 1123 **0xAA 01 03 E8** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 1298 +))) 1124 1124 1125 1125 1126 1126 1302 + 1127 1127 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 1128 1128 1305 +((( 1129 1129 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 1307 +))) 1130 1130 1309 +((( 1131 1131 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 1311 +))) 1132 1132 1133 -* **AT Command:** 1313 +* ((( 1314 +**AT Command:** 1315 +))) 1134 1134 1135 1135 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1136 1136 ((( 1319 +((( 1137 1137 **AT+DATAUP=0** 1138 1138 ))) 1322 +))) 1139 1139 1140 1140 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1141 1141 ((( 1326 +((( 1142 1142 **AT+DATAUP=1** 1143 1143 ))) 1329 +))) 1144 1144 1331 +((( 1332 + 1333 +))) 1145 1145 1146 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1335 +* ((( 1336 +**Downlink Payload:** 1337 +))) 1147 1147 1339 +((( 1148 1148 **0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1341 +))) 1149 1149 1343 +((( 1150 1150 **0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1345 +))) 1151 1151 1152 1152 1153 1153 ... ... @@ -1165,131 +1165,248 @@ 1165 1165 1166 1166 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1167 1167 1363 +((( 1168 1168 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1365 +))) 1169 1169 1367 +((( 1368 + 1369 +))) 1170 1170 1171 -* **AT Command:** 1371 +* ((( 1372 +**AT Command:** 1373 +))) 1172 1172 1375 +((( 1173 1173 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1377 +))) 1174 1174 1379 +((( 1175 1175 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1381 +))) 1176 1176 1383 +((( 1384 + 1385 +))) 1177 1177 1387 +((( 1178 1178 The uplink screen shot is: 1389 +))) 1179 1179 1391 +((( 1180 1180 [[image:1654134704555-320.png]] 1393 +))) 1181 1181 1395 +((( 1396 + 1397 +))) 1182 1182 1183 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1399 +* ((( 1400 +**Downlink Payload:** 1401 +))) 1184 1184 1403 +((( 1185 1185 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1405 +))) 1186 1186 1187 1187 1188 1188 1409 + 1189 1189 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1190 1190 1412 +((( 1191 1191 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1414 +))) 1192 1192 1193 -* **AT Command:** 1416 +* ((( 1417 +**AT Command:** 1418 +))) 1194 1194 1420 +((( 1195 1195 Set Baud Rate: 1422 +))) 1196 1196 1197 1197 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1198 1198 ((( 1426 +((( 1199 1199 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1200 1200 ))) 1429 +))) 1201 1201 1431 +((( 1202 1202 Set UART Parity 1433 +))) 1203 1203 1204 1204 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1205 1205 ((( 1437 +((( 1206 1206 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1207 1207 ))) 1440 +))) 1208 1208 1442 +((( 1209 1209 Set STOPBIT 1444 +))) 1210 1210 1211 1211 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1212 1212 ((( 1448 +((( 1213 1213 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1214 1214 ))) 1451 +))) 1215 1215 1453 +((( 1454 + 1455 +))) 1216 1216 1217 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1457 +* ((( 1458 +**Downlink Payload:** 1459 +))) 1218 1218 1461 +((( 1219 1219 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1463 +))) 1220 1220 1465 +((( 1221 1221 **Example:** 1467 +))) 1222 1222 1223 -* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1224 -* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1469 +* ((( 1470 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1471 +))) 1472 +* ((( 1473 +A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1474 +))) 1225 1225 1476 +((( 1226 1226 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1478 +))) 1227 1227 1480 +((( 1228 1228 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1482 +))) 1229 1229 1230 1230 1231 1231 1486 + 1232 1232 ==== **Control output power duration** ==== 1233 1233 1489 +((( 1234 1234 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 1491 +))) 1235 1235 1236 -* **AT Command:** 1493 +* ((( 1494 +**AT Command:** 1495 +))) 1237 1237 1497 +((( 1238 1238 **Example:** 1499 +))) 1239 1239 1501 +((( 1240 1240 **AT+3V3T=1000** ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1503 +))) 1241 1241 1505 +((( 1242 1242 **AT+5VT=1000** ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1507 +))) 1243 1243 1509 +((( 1510 + 1511 +))) 1244 1244 1245 -* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1513 +* ((( 1514 +**LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1515 +))) 1246 1246 1517 +((( 1247 1247 **07 01 aa bb** Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 1519 +))) 1248 1248 1521 +((( 1249 1249 **07 02 aa bb** Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 1523 +))) 1250 1250 1251 1251 1252 1252 1253 1253 == 3.6 Buttons == 1254 1254 1255 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %) 1529 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %) 1256 1256 |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature** 1257 1257 |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL 1258 1258 1533 + 1259 1259 == 3.7 +3V3 Output == 1260 1260 1536 +((( 1261 1261 RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1538 +))) 1262 1262 1540 +((( 1263 1263 The +3V3 output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +3V3 output before all sampling and disable the +3V3 after all sampling. 1542 +))) 1264 1264 1544 +((( 1265 1265 The +3V3 output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1546 +))) 1266 1266 1548 +((( 1549 + 1550 +))) 1267 1267 1552 +((( 1268 1268 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+3V3T=1000** 1554 +))) 1269 1269 1556 +((( 1557 + 1558 +))) 1270 1270 1560 +((( 1271 1271 Means set +3v3 valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real +3v3 output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1562 +))) 1272 1272 1564 +((( 1273 1273 By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time 1566 +))) 1274 1274 1275 1275 1276 1276 == 3.8 +5V Output == 1277 1277 1571 +((( 1278 1278 RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1573 +))) 1279 1279 1575 +((( 1280 1280 The +5V output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 1577 +))) 1281 1281 1579 +((( 1282 1282 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1581 +))) 1283 1283 1583 +((( 1584 + 1585 +))) 1284 1284 1587 +((( 1285 1285 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 1589 +))) 1286 1286 1591 +((( 1592 + 1593 +))) 1287 1287 1595 +((( 1288 1288 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1597 +))) 1289 1289 1599 +((( 1290 1290 By default, the AT+5VT=0. If the external sensor which require 5v and require more time to get stable state, user can use this command to increase the power ON duration for this sensor. 1601 +))) 1291 1291 1292 1292 1604 + 1293 1293 == 3.9 LEDs == 1294 1294 1295 1295 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:332px" %) ... ... @@ -1296,6 +1296,7 @@ 1296 1296 |=**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 274px;" %)**Feature** 1297 1297 |**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet. 1298 1298 1611 + 1299 1299 == 3.10 Switch Jumper == 1300 1300 1301 1301 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %) ... ... @@ -1311,9 +1311,13 @@ 1311 1311 3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 1312 1312 ))) 1313 1313 1627 +((( 1314 1314 **+3.3V**: is always ON 1629 +))) 1315 1315 1631 +((( 1316 1316 **+5V**: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0. Max open time. 5000 ms. 1633 +))) 1317 1317 1318 1318 1319 1319 = 4. Case Study = ... ... @@ -1325,17 +1325,23 @@ 1325 1325 1326 1326 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1327 1327 1645 +((( 1328 1328 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1647 +))) 1329 1329 1330 1330 [[image:1654135840598-282.png]] 1331 1331 1332 1332 1652 +((( 1333 1333 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1654 +))) 1334 1334 1335 1335 [[image:1654136105500-922.png]] 1336 1336 1337 1337 1659 +((( 1338 1338 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] 1661 +))) 1339 1339 1340 1340 1341 1341 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == ... ... @@ -1360,7 +1360,9 @@ 1360 1360 ))) 1361 1361 1362 1362 1686 +((( 1363 1363 If device already joined network: 1688 +))) 1364 1364 1365 1365 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1366 1366 ((( ... ... @@ -1399,10 +1399,12 @@ 1399 1399 1400 1400 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 1401 1401 1727 +((( 1402 1402 (% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1403 1403 2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1404 1404 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1405 1405 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1732 +))) 1406 1406 1407 1407 [[image:1654136435598-589.png]] 1408 1408 ... ... @@ -1411,13 +1411,23 @@ 1411 1411 1412 1412 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1413 1413 1741 +((( 1414 1414 The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to: 1743 +))) 1415 1415 1416 -* Support new features 1417 -* For bug fix 1418 -* Change LoRaWAN bands. 1745 +* ((( 1746 +Support new features 1747 +))) 1748 +* ((( 1749 +For bug fix 1750 +))) 1751 +* ((( 1752 +Change LoRaWAN bands. 1753 +))) 1419 1419 1755 +((( 1420 1420 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL: 1757 +))) 1421 1421 1422 1422 [[image:1654136646995-976.png]] 1423 1423 ... ... @@ -1483,6 +1483,7 @@ 1483 1483 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1484 1484 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1485 1485 1823 + 1486 1486 = 9. Packing Info = 1487 1487 1488 1488 (((