Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -283,28 +283,28 @@ 283 283 ))) 284 284 285 285 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 286 -|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)(((286 +|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)((( 287 287 ((( 288 288 **AT Commands** 289 289 ))) 290 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((290 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 291 291 ((( 292 292 **Description** 293 293 ))) 294 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((294 +)))|=(% style="width: 2100px;" %)((( 295 295 ((( 296 296 **Example** 297 297 ))) 298 298 ))) 299 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((299 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 300 300 ((( 301 301 AT+BAUDR 302 302 ))) 303 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((303 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 304 304 ((( 305 305 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 306 306 ))) 307 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((307 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 308 308 ((( 309 309 ((( 310 310 AT+BAUDR=9600 ... ... @@ -317,11 +317,11 @@ 317 317 ))) 318 318 ))) 319 319 ))) 320 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((320 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 321 321 ((( 322 322 AT+PARITY 323 323 ))) 324 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((324 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 325 325 ((( 326 326 ((( 327 327 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ 333 333 Default Value is: no parity. 334 334 ))) 335 335 ))) 336 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((336 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 337 337 ((( 338 338 ((( 339 339 AT+PARITY=0 ... ... @@ -346,11 +346,11 @@ 346 346 ))) 347 347 ))) 348 348 ))) 349 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((349 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 350 350 ((( 351 351 AT+STOPBIT 352 352 ))) 353 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((353 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 354 354 ((( 355 355 ((( 356 356 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ 362 362 Default Value is: 1bit. 363 363 ))) 364 364 ))) 365 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((365 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 366 366 ((( 367 367 ((( 368 368 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit ... ... @@ -382,8 +382,6 @@ 382 382 ))) 383 383 ))) 384 384 385 - 386 - 387 387 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 388 388 389 389 ((( ... ... @@ -395,14 +395,14 @@ 395 395 ))) 396 396 397 397 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 398 -|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**399 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((396 +|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Example** 397 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 400 400 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 401 401 402 402 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 403 403 404 404 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 405 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m403 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 406 406 407 407 Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]]. 408 408 ... ... @@ -510,6 +510,10 @@ 510 510 ))) 511 511 512 512 ((( 511 + 512 +))) 513 + 514 +((( 513 513 **AT+SEARCHx**: This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx. 514 514 ))) 515 515 ... ... @@ -868,7 +868,7 @@ 868 868 ))) 869 869 870 870 ((( 871 - **}**873 +} 872 872 873 873 874 874 ))) ... ... @@ -882,16 +882,22 @@ 882 882 883 883 == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 884 884 887 +((( 885 885 User can configure RS485-BL via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 889 +))) 886 886 891 +((( 887 887 There are two kinds of Commands: 893 +))) 888 888 889 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 895 +* ((( 896 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 897 +))) 890 890 891 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 899 +* ((( 900 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 901 +))) 892 892 893 - 894 - 895 895 === 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 896 896 897 897 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -900,6 +900,7 @@ 900 900 === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands: === 901 901 902 902 911 + 903 903 ==== **Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL)** ==== 904 904 905 905 RS485-BL can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect. ... ... @@ -926,51 +926,101 @@ 926 926 927 927 ==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ==== 928 928 938 +((( 929 929 This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling. 940 +))) 930 930 931 -* **AT Command** 942 +* ((( 943 +**AT Command** 944 +))) 932 932 933 933 (% class="box infomessage" %) 934 934 ((( 948 +((( 935 935 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 936 936 ))) 951 +))) 937 937 953 +((( 938 938 m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command. 955 +))) 939 939 957 +((( 958 + 959 +))) 940 940 941 -* **Downlink Payload** 961 +* ((( 962 +**Downlink Payload** 963 +))) 942 942 965 +((( 943 943 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 967 +))) 944 944 969 +((( 945 945 Where: 971 +))) 946 946 947 -* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 948 -* NN: The length of RS485 command 949 -* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 950 -* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 973 +* ((( 974 +MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 975 +))) 976 +* ((( 977 +NN: The length of RS485 command 978 +))) 979 +* ((( 980 +XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 981 +))) 982 +* ((( 983 +YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 984 +))) 951 951 986 +((( 952 952 **Example 1:** 988 +))) 953 953 990 +((( 954 954 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 992 +))) 955 955 956 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 994 +* ((( 995 +The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 996 +))) 957 957 958 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 998 +* ((( 999 +The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1000 +))) 959 959 1002 +((( 960 960 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 1004 +))) 961 961 1006 +((( 962 962 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 1008 +))) 963 963 1010 +((( 964 964 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 1012 +))) 965 965 1014 +((( 966 966 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 1016 +))) 967 967 1018 +((( 1019 + 1020 +))) 968 968 1022 +((( 969 969 **Example 2:** 1024 +))) 970 970 1026 +((( 971 971 Check TTL Sensor return: 1028 +))) 972 972 1030 +((( 973 973 [[image:1654132684752-193.png]] 1032 +))) 974 974 975 975 976 976 ... ... @@ -999,85 +999,168 @@ 999 999 1000 1000 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 1001 1001 1061 +((( 1002 1002 AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx 1063 +))) 1003 1003 1065 +((( 1004 1004 These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1067 +))) 1005 1005 1069 +((( 1070 + 1071 +))) 1006 1006 1007 -* **AT Command:** 1073 +* ((( 1074 +**AT Command:** 1075 +))) 1008 1008 1009 1009 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1010 1010 ((( 1079 +((( 1011 1011 **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 1012 1012 ))) 1082 +))) 1013 1013 1014 1014 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1015 1015 ((( 1086 +((( 1016 1016 **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 1017 1017 ))) 1089 +))) 1018 1018 1019 1019 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1020 1020 ((( 1093 +((( 1021 1021 **AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command** 1022 1022 ))) 1096 +))) 1023 1023 1098 +((( 1099 + 1100 +))) 1024 1024 1025 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1102 +* ((( 1103 +**Downlink Payload:** 1104 +))) 1026 1026 1106 +((( 1027 1027 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 1108 +))) 1028 1028 1110 +((( 1029 1029 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 1112 +))) 1030 1030 1114 +((( 1031 1031 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 1116 +))) 1032 1032 1118 +((( 1033 1033 Where: 1120 +))) 1034 1034 1035 -* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1036 -* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1037 -* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1038 -* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1039 -* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1122 +* ((( 1123 +MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1124 +))) 1125 +* ((( 1126 +NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1127 +))) 1128 +* ((( 1129 +LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1130 +))) 1131 +* ((( 1132 +XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1133 +))) 1134 +* ((( 1135 +YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1136 +))) 1040 1040 1138 +((( 1041 1041 **Example:** 1140 +))) 1042 1042 1142 +((( 1043 1043 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 1144 +))) 1044 1044 1146 +((( 1045 1045 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 1148 +))) 1046 1046 1150 +((( 1047 1047 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 1152 +))) 1048 1048 1154 +((( 1155 + 1156 +))) 1049 1049 1158 +((( 1050 1050 **0xAB** downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx 1160 +))) 1051 1051 1162 +((( 1052 1052 **Example:** **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So 1164 +))) 1053 1053 1054 -* AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1055 -* AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1166 +* ((( 1167 +AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1168 +))) 1169 +* ((( 1170 +AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1171 +))) 1056 1056 1173 +((( 1057 1057 **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy** same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy** 1175 +))) 1058 1058 1059 1059 1060 1060 1179 + 1061 1061 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 1062 1062 1182 +((( 1063 1063 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 1184 +))) 1064 1064 1186 +((( 1065 1065 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 1188 +))) 1066 1066 1190 +((( 1191 + 1192 +))) 1067 1067 1194 +((( 1068 1068 **AT+MBFUN has only two value:** 1196 +))) 1069 1069 1070 -* **AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1198 +* ((( 1199 +**AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1200 +))) 1071 1071 1202 +((( 1072 1072 AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 1204 +))) 1073 1073 1074 -* **AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1206 +* ((( 1207 +**AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1208 +))) 1075 1075 1210 +((( 1076 1076 **Example:** 1212 +))) 1077 1077 1078 -* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1079 -* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1080 -* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1214 +* ((( 1215 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1216 +))) 1217 +* ((( 1218 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1219 +))) 1220 +* ((( 1221 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1222 +))) 1081 1081 1082 1082 [[image:1654133913295-597.png]] 1083 1083 ... ... @@ -1085,67 +1085,120 @@ 1085 1085 [[image:1654133954153-643.png]] 1086 1086 1087 1087 1088 -* **Downlink Commands:** 1230 +* ((( 1231 +**Downlink Commands:** 1232 +))) 1089 1089 1234 +((( 1090 1090 **A9 aa** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 1236 +))) 1091 1091 1092 1092 1093 1093 1240 + 1094 1094 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 1095 1095 1243 +((( 1096 1096 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action. 1245 +))) 1097 1097 1247 +((( 1098 1098 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 5 seconds 1249 +))) 1099 1099 1251 +((( 1252 + 1253 +))) 1100 1100 1101 -* **AT Command:** 1255 +* ((( 1256 +**AT Command:** 1257 +))) 1102 1102 1103 1103 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1104 1104 ((( 1261 +((( 1105 1105 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)** 1106 1106 ))) 1264 +))) 1107 1107 1266 +((( 1108 1108 **Example:** 1268 +))) 1109 1109 1270 +((( 1110 1110 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 1272 +))) 1111 1111 1274 +((( 1275 + 1276 +))) 1112 1112 1113 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1278 +* ((( 1279 +**Downlink Payload:** 1280 +))) 1114 1114 1282 +((( 1115 1115 0x AA aa bb cc 1284 +))) 1116 1116 1286 +((( 1117 1117 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 1288 +))) 1118 1118 1290 +((( 1119 1119 **Example:** 1292 +))) 1120 1120 1294 +((( 1121 1121 **0xAA 01 03 E8** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 1296 +))) 1122 1122 1123 1123 1124 1124 1300 + 1125 1125 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 1126 1126 1303 +((( 1127 1127 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 1305 +))) 1128 1128 1307 +((( 1129 1129 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 1309 +))) 1130 1130 1131 -* **AT Command:** 1311 +* ((( 1312 +**AT Command:** 1313 +))) 1132 1132 1133 1133 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1134 1134 ((( 1317 +((( 1135 1135 **AT+DATAUP=0** 1136 1136 ))) 1320 +))) 1137 1137 1138 1138 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1139 1139 ((( 1324 +((( 1140 1140 **AT+DATAUP=1** 1141 1141 ))) 1327 +))) 1142 1142 1329 +((( 1330 + 1331 +))) 1143 1143 1144 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1333 +* ((( 1334 +**Downlink Payload:** 1335 +))) 1145 1145 1337 +((( 1146 1146 **0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1339 +))) 1147 1147 1341 +((( 1148 1148 **0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1343 +))) 1149 1149 1150 1150 1151 1151 ... ... @@ -1163,131 +1163,247 @@ 1163 1163 1164 1164 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1165 1165 1361 +((( 1166 1166 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1363 +))) 1167 1167 1365 +((( 1366 + 1367 +))) 1168 1168 1169 -* **AT Command:** 1369 +* ((( 1370 +**AT Command:** 1371 +))) 1170 1170 1373 +((( 1171 1171 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1375 +))) 1172 1172 1377 +((( 1173 1173 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1379 +))) 1174 1174 1381 +((( 1382 + 1383 +))) 1175 1175 1385 +((( 1176 1176 The uplink screen shot is: 1387 +))) 1177 1177 1389 +((( 1178 1178 [[image:1654134704555-320.png]] 1391 +))) 1179 1179 1393 +((( 1394 + 1395 +))) 1180 1180 1181 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1397 +* ((( 1398 +**Downlink Payload:** 1399 +))) 1182 1182 1401 +((( 1183 1183 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1403 +))) 1184 1184 1185 1185 1186 1186 1407 + 1187 1187 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1188 1188 1410 +((( 1189 1189 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1412 +))) 1190 1190 1191 -* **AT Command:** 1414 +* ((( 1415 +**AT Command:** 1416 +))) 1192 1192 1418 +((( 1193 1193 Set Baud Rate: 1420 +))) 1194 1194 1195 1195 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1196 1196 ((( 1424 +((( 1197 1197 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1198 1198 ))) 1427 +))) 1199 1199 1429 +((( 1200 1200 Set UART Parity 1431 +))) 1201 1201 1202 1202 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1203 1203 ((( 1435 +((( 1204 1204 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1205 1205 ))) 1438 +))) 1206 1206 1440 +((( 1207 1207 Set STOPBIT 1442 +))) 1208 1208 1209 1209 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1210 1210 ((( 1446 +((( 1211 1211 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1212 1212 ))) 1449 +))) 1213 1213 1451 +((( 1452 + 1453 +))) 1214 1214 1215 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1455 +* ((( 1456 +**Downlink Payload:** 1457 +))) 1216 1216 1459 +((( 1217 1217 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1461 +))) 1218 1218 1463 +((( 1219 1219 **Example:** 1465 +))) 1220 1220 1221 -* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1222 -* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1467 +* ((( 1468 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1469 +))) 1470 +* ((( 1471 +A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1472 +))) 1223 1223 1474 +((( 1224 1224 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1476 +))) 1225 1225 1478 +((( 1226 1226 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1480 +))) 1227 1227 1228 1228 1229 1229 1484 + 1230 1230 ==== **Control output power duration** ==== 1231 1231 1487 +((( 1232 1232 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 1489 +))) 1233 1233 1234 -* **AT Command:** 1491 +* ((( 1492 +**AT Command:** 1493 +))) 1235 1235 1495 +((( 1236 1236 **Example:** 1497 +))) 1237 1237 1499 +((( 1238 1238 **AT+3V3T=1000** ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1501 +))) 1239 1239 1503 +((( 1240 1240 **AT+5VT=1000** ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1505 +))) 1241 1241 1507 +((( 1508 + 1509 +))) 1242 1242 1243 -* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1511 +* ((( 1512 +**LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1513 +))) 1244 1244 1515 +((( 1245 1245 **07 01 aa bb** Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 1517 +))) 1246 1246 1519 +((( 1247 1247 **07 02 aa bb** Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 1521 +))) 1248 1248 1249 1249 1250 1250 1251 1251 == 3.6 Buttons == 1252 1252 1253 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %) 1527 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %) 1254 1254 |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature** 1255 1255 |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL 1256 1256 1257 1257 == 3.7 +3V3 Output == 1258 1258 1533 +((( 1259 1259 RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1535 +))) 1260 1260 1537 +((( 1261 1261 The +3V3 output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +3V3 output before all sampling and disable the +3V3 after all sampling. 1539 +))) 1262 1262 1541 +((( 1263 1263 The +3V3 output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1543 +))) 1264 1264 1545 +((( 1546 + 1547 +))) 1265 1265 1549 +((( 1266 1266 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+3V3T=1000** 1551 +))) 1267 1267 1553 +((( 1554 + 1555 +))) 1268 1268 1557 +((( 1269 1269 Means set +3v3 valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real +3v3 output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1559 +))) 1270 1270 1561 +((( 1271 1271 By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time 1563 +))) 1272 1272 1273 1273 1274 1274 == 3.8 +5V Output == 1275 1275 1568 +((( 1276 1276 RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1570 +))) 1277 1277 1572 +((( 1278 1278 The +5V output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 1574 +))) 1279 1279 1576 +((( 1280 1280 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1578 +))) 1281 1281 1580 +((( 1581 + 1582 +))) 1282 1282 1584 +((( 1283 1283 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 1586 +))) 1284 1284 1588 +((( 1589 + 1590 +))) 1285 1285 1592 +((( 1286 1286 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1594 +))) 1287 1287 1596 +((( 1288 1288 By default, the AT+5VT=0. If the external sensor which require 5v and require more time to get stable state, user can use this command to increase the power ON duration for this sensor. 1598 +))) 1289 1289 1290 1290 1601 + 1291 1291 == 3.9 LEDs == 1292 1292 1293 1293 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:332px" %) ... ... @@ -1309,9 +1309,13 @@ 1309 1309 3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 1310 1310 ))) 1311 1311 1623 +((( 1312 1312 **+3.3V**: is always ON 1625 +))) 1313 1313 1627 +((( 1314 1314 **+5V**: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0. Max open time. 5000 ms. 1629 +))) 1315 1315 1316 1316 1317 1317 = 4. Case Study = ... ... @@ -1323,17 +1323,23 @@ 1323 1323 1324 1324 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1325 1325 1641 +((( 1326 1326 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1643 +))) 1327 1327 1328 1328 [[image:1654135840598-282.png]] 1329 1329 1330 1330 1648 +((( 1331 1331 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1650 +))) 1332 1332 1333 1333 [[image:1654136105500-922.png]] 1334 1334 1335 1335 1655 +((( 1336 1336 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] 1657 +))) 1337 1337 1338 1338 1339 1339 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == ... ... @@ -1358,7 +1358,9 @@ 1358 1358 ))) 1359 1359 1360 1360 1682 +((( 1361 1361 If device already joined network: 1684 +))) 1362 1362 1363 1363 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1364 1364 ((( ... ... @@ -1397,10 +1397,12 @@ 1397 1397 1398 1398 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 1399 1399 1723 +((( 1400 1400 (% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1401 1401 2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1402 1402 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1403 1403 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1728 +))) 1404 1404 1405 1405 [[image:1654136435598-589.png]] 1406 1406 ... ... @@ -1409,13 +1409,23 @@ 1409 1409 1410 1410 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1411 1411 1737 +((( 1412 1412 The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to: 1739 +))) 1413 1413 1414 -* Support new features 1415 -* For bug fix 1416 -* Change LoRaWAN bands. 1741 +* ((( 1742 +Support new features 1743 +))) 1744 +* ((( 1745 +For bug fix 1746 +))) 1747 +* ((( 1748 +Change LoRaWAN bands. 1749 +))) 1417 1417 1751 +((( 1418 1418 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL: 1753 +))) 1419 1419 1420 1420 [[image:1654136646995-976.png]] 1421 1421