Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -1,13 +1,9 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height=" 385" width="385"]]2 +[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height="404" width="404"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual** 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 11 **Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ 197 197 198 198 [[image:1652953414711-647.png||height="337" width="723"]] 199 199 196 + 200 200 ((( 201 201 The RS485-BL in this example connected to two RS485 devices for demonstration, user can connect to other RS485 devices via the same method. 202 202 ))) ... ... @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ 206 206 ))) 207 207 208 208 ((( 209 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-BL. 206 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-BL. 210 210 ))) 211 211 212 212 ((( ... ... @@ -215,12 +215,13 @@ 215 215 216 216 [[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 217 217 215 + 218 218 ((( 219 219 User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 220 220 ))) 221 221 222 222 ((( 223 -Add APP EUI in the application. 221 +**Add APP EUI in the application.** 224 224 ))) 225 225 226 226 ... ... @@ -232,17 +232,20 @@ 232 232 233 233 [[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 234 234 233 + 235 235 You can also choose to create the device manually. 236 236 237 237 [[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 238 238 238 + 239 239 Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 240 240 241 241 [[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 242 242 243 243 244 + 244 244 ((( 245 -**Step 2**: Power on RS485-BL and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 246 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-BL and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 246 246 ))) 247 247 248 248 [[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -283,28 +283,28 @@ 283 283 ))) 284 284 285 285 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 286 -|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)(((287 +|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)((( 287 287 ((( 288 288 **AT Commands** 289 289 ))) 290 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((291 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 291 291 ((( 292 292 **Description** 293 293 ))) 294 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((295 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 295 295 ((( 296 296 **Example** 297 297 ))) 298 298 ))) 299 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((300 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 300 300 ((( 301 301 AT+BAUDR 302 302 ))) 303 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((304 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 304 304 ((( 305 305 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 306 306 ))) 307 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((308 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 308 308 ((( 309 309 ((( 310 310 AT+BAUDR=9600 ... ... @@ -317,11 +317,11 @@ 317 317 ))) 318 318 ))) 319 319 ))) 320 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((321 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 321 321 ((( 322 322 AT+PARITY 323 323 ))) 324 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((325 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 325 325 ((( 326 326 ((( 327 327 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ 333 333 Default Value is: no parity. 334 334 ))) 335 335 ))) 336 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((337 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 337 337 ((( 338 338 ((( 339 339 AT+PARITY=0 ... ... @@ -346,11 +346,11 @@ 346 346 ))) 347 347 ))) 348 348 ))) 349 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((350 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 350 350 ((( 351 351 AT+STOPBIT 352 352 ))) 353 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((354 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 354 354 ((( 355 355 ((( 356 356 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ 362 362 Default Value is: 1bit. 363 363 ))) 364 364 ))) 365 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((366 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 366 366 ((( 367 367 ((( 368 368 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit ... ... @@ -383,7 +383,6 @@ 383 383 ))) 384 384 385 385 386 - 387 387 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 388 388 389 389 ((( ... ... @@ -395,14 +395,20 @@ 395 395 ))) 396 396 397 397 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 398 -|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 399 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 398 +|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Example** 399 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 400 +((( 400 400 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 402 +))) 401 401 404 +((( 402 402 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 406 +))) 403 403 408 +((( 404 404 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 405 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 410 +))) 411 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 406 406 407 407 Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]]. 408 408 ... ... @@ -428,18 +428,22 @@ 428 428 429 429 ((( 430 430 During each sampling, the RS485-BL can support 15 commands to read sensors. And combine the return to one or several uplink payloads. 437 + 438 + 431 431 ))) 432 432 433 433 ((( 434 -**Command from RS485-BL to Sensor:** 442 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Command from RS485-BL to Sensor:** 435 435 ))) 436 436 437 437 ((( 438 438 RS485-BL can send out pre-set max 15 strings via **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF** . All commands are of same grammar. 447 + 448 + 439 439 ))) 440 440 441 441 ((( 442 -**Handle return from sensors to RS485-BL**: 452 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Handle return from sensors to RS485-BL**: 443 443 ))) 444 444 445 445 ((( ... ... @@ -447,15 +447,17 @@ 447 447 ))) 448 448 449 449 * ((( 450 -**AT+DATACUT** 460 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DATACUT** 451 451 ))) 452 452 453 453 ((( 454 454 When the return value from sensor have fix length and we know which position the valid value we should get, we can use AT+DATACUT command. 465 + 466 + 455 455 ))) 456 456 457 457 * ((( 458 -**AT+SEARCH** 470 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SEARCH** 459 459 ))) 460 460 461 461 ((( ... ... @@ -463,7 +463,9 @@ 463 463 ))) 464 464 465 465 ((( 466 -**Define wait timeout:** 478 + 479 + 480 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Define wait timeout:** 467 467 ))) 468 468 469 469 ((( ... ... @@ -475,6 +475,8 @@ 475 475 ))) 476 476 477 477 ((( 492 + 493 + 478 478 **Examples:** 479 479 ))) 480 480 ... ... @@ -532,6 +532,8 @@ 532 532 ))) 533 533 534 534 ((( 551 + 552 + 535 535 **Examples:** 536 536 ))) 537 537 ... ... @@ -549,6 +549,8 @@ 549 549 550 550 ((( 551 551 [[image:1653271044481-711.png]] 570 + 571 + 552 552 ))) 553 553 554 554 ((( ... ... @@ -589,11 +589,13 @@ 589 589 ))) 590 590 591 591 ((( 612 + 613 + 592 592 **Examples:** 593 593 ))) 594 594 595 595 * ((( 596 -Grab bytes: 618 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Grab bytes:** 597 597 ))) 598 598 599 599 ((( ... ... @@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ 605 605 ))) 606 606 607 607 * ((( 608 -Grab a section. 630 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Grab a section.** 609 609 ))) 610 610 611 611 ((( ... ... @@ -617,11 +617,13 @@ 617 617 ))) 618 618 619 619 * ((( 620 -Grab different sections. 642 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Grab different sections.** 621 621 ))) 622 622 623 623 ((( 624 624 [[image:1653271657255-576.png||height="305" width="730"]] 647 + 648 + 625 625 ))) 626 626 627 627 ((( ... ... @@ -749,6 +749,8 @@ 749 749 ))) 750 750 1. ((( 751 751 DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes 776 + 777 + 752 752 ))) 753 753 754 754 [[image:1653272817147-600.png||height="437" width="717"]] ... ... @@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ 872 872 ))) 873 873 874 874 ((( 875 - {{{}}}}901 +**}** 876 876 877 877 878 878 ))) ... ... @@ -902,8 +902,6 @@ 902 902 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 903 903 ))) 904 904 905 - 906 - 907 907 === 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 908 908 909 909 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -1411,44 +1411,59 @@ 1411 1411 1412 1412 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1413 1413 1438 +((( 1414 1414 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1440 +))) 1415 1415 1416 -* **AT Command:** 1442 +* ((( 1443 +**AT Command:** 1444 +))) 1417 1417 1446 +((( 1418 1418 Set Baud Rate: 1448 +))) 1419 1419 1420 1420 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1421 1421 ((( 1452 +((( 1422 1422 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1423 -))) 1424 1424 1425 1425 Set UART Parity 1426 - 1427 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1428 -((( 1429 1429 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1430 -))) 1431 1431 1432 1432 Set STOPBIT 1433 1433 1434 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1435 -((( 1436 1436 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1437 1437 ))) 1462 +))) 1438 1438 1439 1439 1440 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1465 +* ((( 1466 +**Downlink Payload:** 1467 +))) 1441 1441 1469 +((( 1442 1442 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1471 +))) 1443 1443 1473 +((( 1444 1444 **Example:** 1475 +))) 1445 1445 1446 -* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1447 -* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1477 +* ((( 1478 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1479 +))) 1480 +* ((( 1481 +A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1482 +))) 1448 1448 1484 +((( 1449 1449 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1486 +))) 1450 1450 1488 +((( 1451 1451 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1490 +))) 1452 1452 1453 1453 1454 1454 ... ... @@ -1455,22 +1455,41 @@ 1455 1455 1456 1456 ==== **Control output power duration** ==== 1457 1457 1497 +((( 1458 1458 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 1499 +))) 1459 1459 1460 -* **AT Command:** 1501 +* ((( 1502 +**AT Command:** 1503 +))) 1461 1461 1505 +((( 1462 1462 **Example:** 1507 +))) 1463 1463 1509 +((( 1464 1464 **AT+3V3T=1000** ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1511 +))) 1465 1465 1513 +((( 1466 1466 **AT+5VT=1000** ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1515 +))) 1467 1467 1517 +((( 1518 + 1519 +))) 1468 1468 1469 -* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1521 +* ((( 1522 +**LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1523 +))) 1470 1470 1525 +((( 1471 1471 **07 01 aa bb** Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 1527 +))) 1472 1472 1529 +((( 1473 1473 **07 02 aa bb** Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 1531 +))) 1474 1474 1475 1475 1476 1476 ... ... @@ -1480,8 +1480,6 @@ 1480 1480 |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature** 1481 1481 |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL 1482 1482 1483 - 1484 - 1485 1485 == 3.7 +3V3 Output == 1486 1486 1487 1487 ((( ... ... @@ -1559,22 +1559,14 @@ 1559 1559 |=**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 274px;" %)**Feature** 1560 1560 |**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet. 1561 1561 1562 - 1563 - 1564 1564 == 3.10 Switch Jumper == 1565 1565 1566 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %) 1567 -|=(% style="width: 124px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 388px;" %)**Feature** 1568 -|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1569 -ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1570 - 1620 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:463px" %) 1621 +|=(% style="width: 123px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 336px;" %)**Feature** 1622 +|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:336px" %)ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1571 1571 Flash position: Configure device, check running status. 1572 -))) 1573 -|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1574 -5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1575 - 1624 +|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:336px" %)5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1576 1576 3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 1577 -))) 1578 1578 1579 1579 ((( 1580 1580 **+3.3V**: is always ON ... ... @@ -1622,15 +1622,7 @@ 1622 1622 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1623 1623 ((( 1624 1624 **AT+FDR** 1625 -))) 1626 - 1627 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1628 -((( 1629 1629 **AT+NJM=0** 1630 -))) 1631 - 1632 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1633 -((( 1634 1634 **ATZ** 1635 1635 ))) 1636 1636 ... ... @@ -1772,8 +1772,6 @@ 1772 1772 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1773 1773 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1774 1774 1775 - 1776 - 1777 1777 = 9. Packing Info = 1778 1778 1779 1779 (((