Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -1,13 +1,9 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height=" 385" width="385"]]2 +[[image:1652947681187-144.png||height="404" width="404"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual** 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 11 **Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ 67 67 ** Idle: 6uA@3.3v 68 68 ** 20dB Transmit: 130mA@3.3v 69 69 66 + 70 70 **Interface for Model:** 71 71 72 72 * 1 x RS485 Interface ... ... @@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ 76 76 * 1 x Interrupt Interface 77 77 * 1 x Controllable 5V output, max 78 78 76 + 79 79 **LoRa Spec:** 80 80 81 81 * Frequency Range: ... ... @@ -94,6 +94,9 @@ 94 94 * 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI. 95 95 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 96 96 95 + 96 + 97 + 97 97 == 1.3 Features == 98 98 99 99 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class A) ... ... @@ -105,6 +105,9 @@ 105 105 * Support Modbus protocol 106 106 * Support Interrupt uplink 107 107 109 + 110 + 111 + 108 108 == 1.4 Applications == 109 109 110 110 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -114,6 +114,9 @@ 114 114 * Smart Cities 115 115 * Smart Factory 116 116 121 + 122 + 123 + 117 117 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 118 118 119 119 [[RS485-BL Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/RS485-BL/Firmware/||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] ... ... @@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ 197 197 198 198 [[image:1652953414711-647.png||height="337" width="723"]] 199 199 207 + 200 200 ((( 201 201 The RS485-BL in this example connected to two RS485 devices for demonstration, user can connect to other RS485 devices via the same method. 202 202 ))) ... ... @@ -215,12 +215,13 @@ 215 215 216 216 [[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 217 217 226 + 218 218 ((( 219 219 User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 220 220 ))) 221 221 222 222 ((( 223 -Add APP EUI in the application. 232 +**Add APP EUI in the application.** 224 224 ))) 225 225 226 226 ... ... @@ -232,15 +232,18 @@ 232 232 233 233 [[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 234 234 244 + 235 235 You can also choose to create the device manually. 236 236 237 237 [[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 238 238 249 + 239 239 Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 240 240 241 241 [[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 242 242 243 243 255 + 244 244 ((( 245 245 **Step 2**: Power on RS485-BL and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 246 246 ))) ... ... @@ -283,28 +283,28 @@ 283 283 ))) 284 284 285 285 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 286 -|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)(((298 +|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)((( 287 287 ((( 288 288 **AT Commands** 289 289 ))) 290 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((302 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 291 291 ((( 292 292 **Description** 293 293 ))) 294 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((306 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 295 295 ((( 296 296 **Example** 297 297 ))) 298 298 ))) 299 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((311 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 300 300 ((( 301 301 AT+BAUDR 302 302 ))) 303 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((315 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 304 304 ((( 305 305 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 306 306 ))) 307 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((319 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 308 308 ((( 309 309 ((( 310 310 AT+BAUDR=9600 ... ... @@ -317,11 +317,11 @@ 317 317 ))) 318 318 ))) 319 319 ))) 320 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((332 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 321 321 ((( 322 322 AT+PARITY 323 323 ))) 324 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((336 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 325 325 ((( 326 326 ((( 327 327 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ 333 333 Default Value is: no parity. 334 334 ))) 335 335 ))) 336 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((348 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 337 337 ((( 338 338 ((( 339 339 AT+PARITY=0 ... ... @@ -346,11 +346,11 @@ 346 346 ))) 347 347 ))) 348 348 ))) 349 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((361 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 350 350 ((( 351 351 AT+STOPBIT 352 352 ))) 353 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((365 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 354 354 ((( 355 355 ((( 356 356 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ 362 362 Default Value is: 1bit. 363 363 ))) 364 364 ))) 365 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((377 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 366 366 ((( 367 367 ((( 368 368 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit ... ... @@ -382,8 +382,6 @@ 382 382 ))) 383 383 ))) 384 384 385 - 386 - 387 387 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 388 388 389 389 ((( ... ... @@ -395,14 +395,20 @@ 395 395 ))) 396 396 397 397 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 398 -|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 399 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:120px" %)((( 408 +|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Example** 409 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 410 +((( 400 400 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 412 +))) 401 401 414 +((( 402 402 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 416 +))) 403 403 418 +((( 404 404 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 405 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 420 +))) 421 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 406 406 407 407 Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]]. 408 408 ... ... @@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ 872 872 ))) 873 873 874 874 ((( 875 - {{{}}}}891 +**}** 876 876 877 877 878 878 ))) ... ... @@ -902,8 +902,6 @@ 902 902 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 903 903 ))) 904 904 905 - 906 - 907 907 === 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 908 908 909 909 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -1231,9 +1231,13 @@ 1231 1231 [[image:1654133954153-643.png]] 1232 1232 1233 1233 1234 -* **Downlink Commands:** 1248 +* ((( 1249 +**Downlink Commands:** 1250 +))) 1235 1235 1252 +((( 1236 1236 **A9 aa** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 1254 +))) 1237 1237 1238 1238 1239 1239 ... ... @@ -1240,32 +1240,60 @@ 1240 1240 1241 1241 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 1242 1242 1261 +((( 1243 1243 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action. 1263 +))) 1244 1244 1265 +((( 1245 1245 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 5 seconds 1267 +))) 1246 1246 1269 +((( 1270 + 1271 +))) 1247 1247 1248 -* **AT Command:** 1273 +* ((( 1274 +**AT Command:** 1275 +))) 1249 1249 1250 1250 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1251 1251 ((( 1279 +((( 1252 1252 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)** 1253 1253 ))) 1282 +))) 1254 1254 1284 +((( 1255 1255 **Example:** 1286 +))) 1256 1256 1288 +((( 1257 1257 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 1290 +))) 1258 1258 1292 +((( 1293 + 1294 +))) 1259 1259 1260 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1296 +* ((( 1297 +**Downlink Payload:** 1298 +))) 1261 1261 1300 +((( 1262 1262 0x AA aa bb cc 1302 +))) 1263 1263 1304 +((( 1264 1264 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 1306 +))) 1265 1265 1308 +((( 1266 1266 **Example:** 1310 +))) 1267 1267 1312 +((( 1268 1268 **0xAA 01 03 E8** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 1314 +))) 1269 1269 1270 1270 1271 1271 ... ... @@ -1272,28 +1272,47 @@ 1272 1272 1273 1273 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 1274 1274 1321 +((( 1275 1275 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 1323 +))) 1276 1276 1325 +((( 1277 1277 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 1327 +))) 1278 1278 1279 -* **AT Command:** 1329 +* ((( 1330 +**AT Command:** 1331 +))) 1280 1280 1281 1281 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1282 1282 ((( 1335 +((( 1283 1283 **AT+DATAUP=0** 1284 1284 ))) 1338 +))) 1285 1285 1286 1286 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1287 1287 ((( 1342 +((( 1288 1288 **AT+DATAUP=1** 1289 1289 ))) 1345 +))) 1290 1290 1347 +((( 1348 + 1349 +))) 1291 1291 1292 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1351 +* ((( 1352 +**Downlink Payload:** 1353 +))) 1293 1293 1355 +((( 1294 1294 **0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1357 +))) 1295 1295 1359 +((( 1296 1296 **0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1361 +))) 1297 1297 1298 1298 1299 1299 ... ... @@ -1311,26 +1311,49 @@ 1311 1311 1312 1312 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1313 1313 1379 +((( 1314 1314 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1381 +))) 1315 1315 1383 +((( 1384 + 1385 +))) 1316 1316 1317 -* **AT Command:** 1387 +* ((( 1388 +**AT Command:** 1389 +))) 1318 1318 1319 1319 ((( 1320 1320 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1321 1321 ))) 1322 1322 1395 +((( 1323 1323 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1397 +))) 1324 1324 1399 +((( 1400 + 1401 +))) 1325 1325 1403 +((( 1326 1326 The uplink screen shot is: 1405 +))) 1327 1327 1407 +((( 1328 1328 [[image:1654134704555-320.png]] 1409 +))) 1329 1329 1411 +((( 1412 + 1413 +))) 1330 1330 1331 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1415 +* ((( 1416 +**Downlink Payload:** 1417 +))) 1332 1332 1419 +((( 1333 1333 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1421 +))) 1334 1334 1335 1335 1336 1336 ... ... @@ -1337,44 +1337,59 @@ 1337 1337 1338 1338 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1339 1339 1428 +((( 1340 1340 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1430 +))) 1341 1341 1342 -* **AT Command:** 1432 +* ((( 1433 +**AT Command:** 1434 +))) 1343 1343 1436 +((( 1344 1344 Set Baud Rate: 1438 +))) 1345 1345 1346 1346 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1347 1347 ((( 1442 +((( 1348 1348 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1349 -))) 1350 1350 1351 1351 Set UART Parity 1352 - 1353 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1354 -((( 1355 1355 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1356 -))) 1357 1357 1358 1358 Set STOPBIT 1359 1359 1360 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1361 -((( 1362 1362 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1363 1363 ))) 1452 +))) 1364 1364 1365 1365 1366 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1455 +* ((( 1456 +**Downlink Payload:** 1457 +))) 1367 1367 1459 +((( 1368 1368 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1461 +))) 1369 1369 1463 +((( 1370 1370 **Example:** 1465 +))) 1371 1371 1372 -* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1373 -* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1467 +* ((( 1468 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1469 +))) 1470 +* ((( 1471 +A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1472 +))) 1374 1374 1474 +((( 1375 1375 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1476 +))) 1376 1376 1478 +((( 1377 1377 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1480 +))) 1378 1378 1379 1379 1380 1380 ... ... @@ -1381,22 +1381,41 @@ 1381 1381 1382 1382 ==== **Control output power duration** ==== 1383 1383 1487 +((( 1384 1384 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 1489 +))) 1385 1385 1386 -* **AT Command:** 1491 +* ((( 1492 +**AT Command:** 1493 +))) 1387 1387 1495 +((( 1388 1388 **Example:** 1497 +))) 1389 1389 1499 +((( 1390 1390 **AT+3V3T=1000** ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1501 +))) 1391 1391 1503 +((( 1392 1392 **AT+5VT=1000** ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1505 +))) 1393 1393 1507 +((( 1508 + 1509 +))) 1394 1394 1395 -* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1511 +* ((( 1512 +**LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1513 +))) 1396 1396 1515 +((( 1397 1397 **07 01 aa bb** Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 1517 +))) 1398 1398 1519 +((( 1399 1399 **07 02 aa bb** Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 1521 +))) 1400 1400 1401 1401 1402 1402 ... ... @@ -1406,8 +1406,6 @@ 1406 1406 |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature** 1407 1407 |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL 1408 1408 1409 - 1410 - 1411 1411 == 3.7 +3V3 Output == 1412 1412 1413 1413 ((( ... ... @@ -1485,22 +1485,14 @@ 1485 1485 |=**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 274px;" %)**Feature** 1486 1486 |**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet. 1487 1487 1488 - 1489 - 1490 1490 == 3.10 Switch Jumper == 1491 1491 1492 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %) 1493 -|=(% style="width: 124px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 388px;" %)**Feature** 1494 -|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1495 -ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1496 - 1610 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:463px" %) 1611 +|=(% style="width: 123px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 336px;" %)**Feature** 1612 +|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:336px" %)ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1497 1497 Flash position: Configure device, check running status. 1498 -))) 1499 -|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1500 -5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1501 - 1614 +|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:336px" %)5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1502 1502 3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 1503 -))) 1504 1504 1505 1505 ((( 1506 1506 **+3.3V**: is always ON ... ... @@ -1548,15 +1548,7 @@ 1548 1548 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1549 1549 ((( 1550 1550 **AT+FDR** 1551 -))) 1552 - 1553 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1554 -((( 1555 1555 **AT+NJM=0** 1556 -))) 1557 - 1558 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1559 -((( 1560 1560 **ATZ** 1561 1561 ))) 1562 1562 ... ... @@ -1698,8 +1698,6 @@ 1698 1698 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1699 1699 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1700 1700 1701 - 1702 - 1703 1703 = 9. Packing Info = 1704 1704 1705 1705 (((