Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -283,28 +283,28 @@ 283 283 ))) 284 284 285 285 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 286 -|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)(((286 +|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)((( 287 287 ((( 288 288 **AT Commands** 289 289 ))) 290 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((290 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 291 291 ((( 292 292 **Description** 293 293 ))) 294 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((294 +)))|=(% style="width: 2100px;" %)((( 295 295 ((( 296 296 **Example** 297 297 ))) 298 298 ))) 299 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((299 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 300 300 ((( 301 301 AT+BAUDR 302 302 ))) 303 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((303 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 304 304 ((( 305 305 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 306 306 ))) 307 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((307 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 308 308 ((( 309 309 ((( 310 310 AT+BAUDR=9600 ... ... @@ -317,11 +317,11 @@ 317 317 ))) 318 318 ))) 319 319 ))) 320 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((320 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 321 321 ((( 322 322 AT+PARITY 323 323 ))) 324 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((324 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 325 325 ((( 326 326 ((( 327 327 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ 333 333 Default Value is: no parity. 334 334 ))) 335 335 ))) 336 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((336 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 337 337 ((( 338 338 ((( 339 339 AT+PARITY=0 ... ... @@ -346,11 +346,11 @@ 346 346 ))) 347 347 ))) 348 348 ))) 349 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((349 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 350 350 ((( 351 351 AT+STOPBIT 352 352 ))) 353 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((353 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 354 354 ((( 355 355 ((( 356 356 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ 362 362 Default Value is: 1bit. 363 363 ))) 364 364 ))) 365 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((365 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 366 366 ((( 367 367 ((( 368 368 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit ... ... @@ -383,7 +383,6 @@ 383 383 ))) 384 384 385 385 386 - 387 387 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 388 388 389 389 ((( ... ... @@ -395,14 +395,14 @@ 395 395 ))) 396 396 397 397 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 398 -|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**399 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((397 +|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Example** 398 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 400 400 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 401 401 402 402 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 403 403 404 404 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 405 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m404 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 406 406 407 407 Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]]. 408 408 ... ... @@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ 872 872 ))) 873 873 874 874 ((( 875 - {{{}}}}874 +} 876 876 877 877 878 878 ))) ... ... @@ -903,7 +903,6 @@ 903 903 ))) 904 904 905 905 906 - 907 907 === 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 908 908 909 909 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -1062,62 +1062,121 @@ 1062 1062 1063 1063 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 1064 1064 1063 +((( 1065 1065 AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx 1065 +))) 1066 1066 1067 +((( 1067 1067 These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1069 +))) 1068 1068 1071 +((( 1072 + 1073 +))) 1069 1069 1070 -* **AT Command:** 1075 +* ((( 1076 +**AT Command:** 1077 +))) 1071 1071 1072 1072 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1073 1073 ((( 1081 +((( 1074 1074 **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 1075 1075 ))) 1084 +))) 1076 1076 1077 1077 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1078 1078 ((( 1088 +((( 1079 1079 **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 1080 1080 ))) 1091 +))) 1081 1081 1082 1082 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1083 1083 ((( 1095 +((( 1084 1084 **AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command** 1085 1085 ))) 1098 +))) 1086 1086 1100 +((( 1101 + 1102 +))) 1087 1087 1088 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1104 +* ((( 1105 +**Downlink Payload:** 1106 +))) 1089 1089 1108 +((( 1090 1090 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 1110 +))) 1091 1091 1112 +((( 1092 1092 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 1114 +))) 1093 1093 1116 +((( 1094 1094 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 1118 +))) 1095 1095 1120 +((( 1096 1096 Where: 1122 +))) 1097 1097 1098 -* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1099 -* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1100 -* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1101 -* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1102 -* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1124 +* ((( 1125 +MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1126 +))) 1127 +* ((( 1128 +NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1129 +))) 1130 +* ((( 1131 +LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1132 +))) 1133 +* ((( 1134 +XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1135 +))) 1136 +* ((( 1137 +YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1138 +))) 1103 1103 1140 +((( 1104 1104 **Example:** 1142 +))) 1105 1105 1144 +((( 1106 1106 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 1146 +))) 1107 1107 1148 +((( 1108 1108 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 1150 +))) 1109 1109 1152 +((( 1110 1110 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 1154 +))) 1111 1111 1156 +((( 1157 + 1158 +))) 1112 1112 1160 +((( 1113 1113 **0xAB** downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx 1162 +))) 1114 1114 1164 +((( 1115 1115 **Example:** **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So 1166 +))) 1116 1116 1117 -* AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1118 -* AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1168 +* ((( 1169 +AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1170 +))) 1171 +* ((( 1172 +AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1173 +))) 1119 1119 1175 +((( 1120 1120 **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy** same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy** 1177 +))) 1121 1121 1122 1122 1123 1123 ... ... @@ -1124,24 +1124,47 @@ 1124 1124 1125 1125 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 1126 1126 1184 +((( 1127 1127 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 1186 +))) 1128 1128 1188 +((( 1129 1129 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 1190 +))) 1130 1130 1192 +((( 1193 + 1194 +))) 1131 1131 1196 +((( 1132 1132 **AT+MBFUN has only two value:** 1198 +))) 1133 1133 1134 -* **AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1200 +* ((( 1201 +**AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1202 +))) 1135 1135 1204 +((( 1136 1136 AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 1206 +))) 1137 1137 1138 -* **AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1208 +* ((( 1209 +**AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1210 +))) 1139 1139 1212 +((( 1140 1140 **Example:** 1214 +))) 1141 1141 1142 -* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1143 -* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1144 -* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1216 +* ((( 1217 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1218 +))) 1219 +* ((( 1220 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1221 +))) 1222 +* ((( 1223 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1224 +))) 1145 1145 1146 1146 [[image:1654133913295-597.png]] 1147 1147 ... ... @@ -1149,9 +1149,13 @@ 1149 1149 [[image:1654133954153-643.png]] 1150 1150 1151 1151 1152 -* **Downlink Commands:** 1232 +* ((( 1233 +**Downlink Commands:** 1234 +))) 1153 1153 1236 +((( 1154 1154 **A9 aa** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 1238 +))) 1155 1155 1156 1156 1157 1157 ... ... @@ -1158,32 +1158,60 @@ 1158 1158 1159 1159 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 1160 1160 1245 +((( 1161 1161 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action. 1247 +))) 1162 1162 1249 +((( 1163 1163 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 5 seconds 1251 +))) 1164 1164 1253 +((( 1254 + 1255 +))) 1165 1165 1166 -* **AT Command:** 1257 +* ((( 1258 +**AT Command:** 1259 +))) 1167 1167 1168 1168 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1169 1169 ((( 1263 +((( 1170 1170 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)** 1171 1171 ))) 1266 +))) 1172 1172 1268 +((( 1173 1173 **Example:** 1270 +))) 1174 1174 1272 +((( 1175 1175 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 1274 +))) 1176 1176 1276 +((( 1277 + 1278 +))) 1177 1177 1178 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1280 +* ((( 1281 +**Downlink Payload:** 1282 +))) 1179 1179 1284 +((( 1180 1180 0x AA aa bb cc 1286 +))) 1181 1181 1288 +((( 1182 1182 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 1290 +))) 1183 1183 1292 +((( 1184 1184 **Example:** 1294 +))) 1185 1185 1296 +((( 1186 1186 **0xAA 01 03 E8** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 1298 +))) 1187 1187 1188 1188 1189 1189 ... ... @@ -1190,28 +1190,47 @@ 1190 1190 1191 1191 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 1192 1192 1305 +((( 1193 1193 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 1307 +))) 1194 1194 1309 +((( 1195 1195 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 1311 +))) 1196 1196 1197 -* **AT Command:** 1313 +* ((( 1314 +**AT Command:** 1315 +))) 1198 1198 1199 1199 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1200 1200 ((( 1319 +((( 1201 1201 **AT+DATAUP=0** 1202 1202 ))) 1322 +))) 1203 1203 1204 1204 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1205 1205 ((( 1326 +((( 1206 1206 **AT+DATAUP=1** 1207 1207 ))) 1329 +))) 1208 1208 1331 +((( 1332 + 1333 +))) 1209 1209 1210 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1335 +* ((( 1336 +**Downlink Payload:** 1337 +))) 1211 1211 1339 +((( 1212 1212 **0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1341 +))) 1213 1213 1343 +((( 1214 1214 **0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1345 +))) 1215 1215 1216 1216 1217 1217 ... ... @@ -1229,26 +1229,49 @@ 1229 1229 1230 1230 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1231 1231 1363 +((( 1232 1232 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1365 +))) 1233 1233 1367 +((( 1368 + 1369 +))) 1234 1234 1235 -* **AT Command:** 1371 +* ((( 1372 +**AT Command:** 1373 +))) 1236 1236 1237 1237 ((( 1238 1238 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1239 1239 ))) 1240 1240 1379 +((( 1241 1241 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1381 +))) 1242 1242 1383 +((( 1384 + 1385 +))) 1243 1243 1387 +((( 1244 1244 The uplink screen shot is: 1389 +))) 1245 1245 1391 +((( 1246 1246 [[image:1654134704555-320.png]] 1393 +))) 1247 1247 1395 +((( 1396 + 1397 +))) 1248 1248 1249 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1399 +* ((( 1400 +**Downlink Payload:** 1401 +))) 1250 1250 1403 +((( 1251 1251 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1405 +))) 1252 1252 1253 1253 1254 1254 ... ... @@ -1255,44 +1255,77 @@ 1255 1255 1256 1256 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1257 1257 1412 +((( 1258 1258 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1414 +))) 1259 1259 1260 -* **AT Command:** 1416 +* ((( 1417 +**AT Command:** 1418 +))) 1261 1261 1420 +((( 1262 1262 Set Baud Rate: 1422 +))) 1263 1263 1264 1264 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1265 1265 ((( 1426 +((( 1266 1266 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1267 1267 ))) 1429 +))) 1268 1268 1431 +((( 1269 1269 Set UART Parity 1433 +))) 1270 1270 1271 1271 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1272 1272 ((( 1437 +((( 1273 1273 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1274 1274 ))) 1440 +))) 1275 1275 1442 +((( 1276 1276 Set STOPBIT 1444 +))) 1277 1277 1278 1278 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1279 1279 ((( 1448 +((( 1280 1280 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1281 1281 ))) 1451 +))) 1282 1282 1453 +((( 1454 + 1455 +))) 1283 1283 1284 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1457 +* ((( 1458 +**Downlink Payload:** 1459 +))) 1285 1285 1461 +((( 1286 1286 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1463 +))) 1287 1287 1465 +((( 1288 1288 **Example:** 1467 +))) 1289 1289 1290 -* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1291 -* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1469 +* ((( 1470 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1471 +))) 1472 +* ((( 1473 +A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1474 +))) 1292 1292 1476 +((( 1293 1293 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1478 +))) 1294 1294 1480 +((( 1295 1295 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1482 +))) 1296 1296 1297 1297 1298 1298 ... ... @@ -1299,22 +1299,41 @@ 1299 1299 1300 1300 ==== **Control output power duration** ==== 1301 1301 1489 +((( 1302 1302 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 1491 +))) 1303 1303 1304 -* **AT Command:** 1493 +* ((( 1494 +**AT Command:** 1495 +))) 1305 1305 1497 +((( 1306 1306 **Example:** 1499 +))) 1307 1307 1501 +((( 1308 1308 **AT+3V3T=1000** ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1503 +))) 1309 1309 1505 +((( 1310 1310 **AT+5VT=1000** ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1507 +))) 1311 1311 1509 +((( 1510 + 1511 +))) 1312 1312 1313 -* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1513 +* ((( 1514 +**LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1515 +))) 1314 1314 1517 +((( 1315 1315 **07 01 aa bb** Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 1519 +))) 1316 1316 1521 +((( 1317 1317 **07 02 aa bb** Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 1523 +))) 1318 1318 1319 1319 1320 1320 ... ... @@ -1325,7 +1325,6 @@ 1325 1325 |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL 1326 1326 1327 1327 1328 - 1329 1329 == 3.7 +3V3 Output == 1330 1330 1331 1331 ((( ... ... @@ -1404,7 +1404,6 @@ 1404 1404 |**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet. 1405 1405 1406 1406 1407 - 1408 1408 == 3.10 Switch Jumper == 1409 1409 1410 1410 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %) ... ... @@ -1617,7 +1617,6 @@ 1617 1617 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1618 1618 1619 1619 1620 - 1621 1621 = 9. Packing Info = 1622 1622 1623 1623 (((