Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -939,53 +939,101 @@ 939 939 940 940 ==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ==== 941 941 942 +((( 942 942 This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling. 944 +))) 943 943 944 -* **AT Command** 946 +* ((( 947 +**AT Command** 948 +))) 945 945 946 946 (% class="box infomessage" %) 947 947 ((( 952 +((( 948 948 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 949 949 ))) 955 +))) 950 950 957 +((( 951 951 m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command. 959 +))) 952 952 961 +((( 962 + 963 +))) 953 953 954 -* **Downlink Payload** 965 +* ((( 966 +**Downlink Payload** 967 +))) 955 955 969 +((( 956 956 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 971 +))) 957 957 973 +((( 958 958 Where: 975 +))) 959 959 960 -* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 961 -* NN: The length of RS485 command 962 -* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 963 -* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 977 +* ((( 978 +MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 979 +))) 980 +* ((( 981 +NN: The length of RS485 command 982 +))) 983 +* ((( 984 +XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 985 +))) 986 +* ((( 987 +YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 988 +))) 964 964 990 +((( 965 965 **Example 1:** 992 +))) 966 966 994 +((( 967 967 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 996 +))) 968 968 969 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 998 +* ((( 999 +The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1000 +))) 970 970 971 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1002 +* ((( 1003 +The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1004 +))) 972 972 1006 +((( 973 973 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 1008 +))) 974 974 1010 +((( 975 975 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 1012 +))) 976 976 1014 +((( 977 977 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 1016 +))) 978 978 979 979 ((( 980 980 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 981 981 ))) 982 982 1022 +((( 1023 + 1024 +))) 983 983 1026 +((( 984 984 **Example 2:** 1028 +))) 985 985 1030 +((( 986 986 Check TTL Sensor return: 1032 +))) 987 987 1034 +((( 988 988 [[image:1654132684752-193.png]] 1036 +))) 989 989 990 990 991 991 ... ... @@ -1014,62 +1014,121 @@ 1014 1014 1015 1015 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 1016 1016 1065 +((( 1017 1017 AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx 1067 +))) 1018 1018 1069 +((( 1019 1019 These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1071 +))) 1020 1020 1073 +((( 1074 + 1075 +))) 1021 1021 1022 -* **AT Command:** 1077 +* ((( 1078 +**AT Command:** 1079 +))) 1023 1023 1024 1024 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1025 1025 ((( 1083 +((( 1026 1026 **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 1027 1027 ))) 1086 +))) 1028 1028 1029 1029 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1030 1030 ((( 1090 +((( 1031 1031 **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 1032 1032 ))) 1093 +))) 1033 1033 1034 1034 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1035 1035 ((( 1097 +((( 1036 1036 **AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command** 1037 1037 ))) 1100 +))) 1038 1038 1102 +((( 1103 + 1104 +))) 1039 1039 1040 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1106 +* ((( 1107 +**Downlink Payload:** 1108 +))) 1041 1041 1110 +((( 1042 1042 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 1112 +))) 1043 1043 1114 +((( 1044 1044 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 1116 +))) 1045 1045 1118 +((( 1046 1046 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 1120 +))) 1047 1047 1122 +((( 1048 1048 Where: 1124 +))) 1049 1049 1050 -* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1051 -* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1052 -* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1053 -* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1054 -* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1126 +* ((( 1127 +MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1128 +))) 1129 +* ((( 1130 +NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1131 +))) 1132 +* ((( 1133 +LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1134 +))) 1135 +* ((( 1136 +XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1137 +))) 1138 +* ((( 1139 +YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1140 +))) 1055 1055 1142 +((( 1056 1056 **Example:** 1144 +))) 1057 1057 1146 +((( 1058 1058 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 1148 +))) 1059 1059 1150 +((( 1060 1060 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 1152 +))) 1061 1061 1154 +((( 1062 1062 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 1156 +))) 1063 1063 1158 +((( 1159 + 1160 +))) 1064 1064 1162 +((( 1065 1065 **0xAB** downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx 1164 +))) 1066 1066 1166 +((( 1067 1067 **Example:** **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So 1168 +))) 1068 1068 1069 -* AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1070 -* AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1170 +* ((( 1171 +AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1172 +))) 1173 +* ((( 1174 +AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1175 +))) 1071 1071 1177 +((( 1072 1072 **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy** same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy** 1179 +))) 1073 1073 1074 1074 1075 1075 ... ... @@ -1076,24 +1076,47 @@ 1076 1076 1077 1077 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 1078 1078 1186 +((( 1079 1079 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 1188 +))) 1080 1080 1190 +((( 1081 1081 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 1192 +))) 1082 1082 1194 +((( 1195 + 1196 +))) 1083 1083 1198 +((( 1084 1084 **AT+MBFUN has only two value:** 1200 +))) 1085 1085 1086 -* **AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1202 +* ((( 1203 +**AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1204 +))) 1087 1087 1206 +((( 1088 1088 AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 1208 +))) 1089 1089 1090 -* **AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1210 +* ((( 1211 +**AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1212 +))) 1091 1091 1214 +((( 1092 1092 **Example:** 1216 +))) 1093 1093 1094 -* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1095 -* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1096 -* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1218 +* ((( 1219 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1220 +))) 1221 +* ((( 1222 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1223 +))) 1224 +* ((( 1225 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1226 +))) 1097 1097 1098 1098 [[image:1654133913295-597.png]] 1099 1099 ... ... @@ -1101,9 +1101,13 @@ 1101 1101 [[image:1654133954153-643.png]] 1102 1102 1103 1103 1104 -* **Downlink Commands:** 1234 +* ((( 1235 +**Downlink Commands:** 1236 +))) 1105 1105 1238 +((( 1106 1106 **A9 aa** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 1240 +))) 1107 1107 1108 1108 1109 1109