Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ 94 94 * 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI. 95 95 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 96 96 97 + 98 + 97 97 == 1.3 Features == 98 98 99 99 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class A) ... ... @@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ 105 105 * Support Modbus protocol 106 106 * Support Interrupt uplink 107 107 110 + 111 + 108 108 == 1.4 Applications == 109 109 110 110 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -114,6 +114,8 @@ 114 114 * Smart Cities 115 115 * Smart Factory 116 116 121 + 122 + 117 117 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 118 118 119 119 [[RS485-BL Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/RS485-BL/Firmware/||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] ... ... @@ -283,28 +283,28 @@ 283 283 ))) 284 284 285 285 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 286 -|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)(((292 +|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)((( 287 287 ((( 288 288 **AT Commands** 289 289 ))) 290 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((296 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 291 291 ((( 292 292 **Description** 293 293 ))) 294 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((300 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 295 295 ((( 296 296 **Example** 297 297 ))) 298 298 ))) 299 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((305 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 300 300 ((( 301 301 AT+BAUDR 302 302 ))) 303 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((309 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 304 304 ((( 305 305 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 306 306 ))) 307 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((313 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 308 308 ((( 309 309 ((( 310 310 AT+BAUDR=9600 ... ... @@ -317,11 +317,11 @@ 317 317 ))) 318 318 ))) 319 319 ))) 320 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((326 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 321 321 ((( 322 322 AT+PARITY 323 323 ))) 324 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((330 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 325 325 ((( 326 326 ((( 327 327 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ 333 333 Default Value is: no parity. 334 334 ))) 335 335 ))) 336 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((342 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 337 337 ((( 338 338 ((( 339 339 AT+PARITY=0 ... ... @@ -346,11 +346,11 @@ 346 346 ))) 347 347 ))) 348 348 ))) 349 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((355 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 350 350 ((( 351 351 AT+STOPBIT 352 352 ))) 353 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((359 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 354 354 ((( 355 355 ((( 356 356 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ 362 362 Default Value is: 1bit. 363 363 ))) 364 364 ))) 365 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((371 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 366 366 ((( 367 367 ((( 368 368 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit ... ... @@ -395,14 +395,14 @@ 395 395 ))) 396 396 397 397 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 398 -|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**399 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((404 +|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Example** 405 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 400 400 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 401 401 402 402 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 403 403 404 404 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 405 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m411 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 406 406 407 407 Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]]. 408 408 ... ... @@ -903,7 +903,6 @@ 903 903 ))) 904 904 905 905 906 - 907 907 === 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 908 908 909 909 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -939,51 +939,101 @@ 939 939 940 940 ==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ==== 941 941 947 +((( 942 942 This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling. 949 +))) 943 943 944 -* **AT Command** 951 +* ((( 952 +**AT Command** 953 +))) 945 945 946 946 (% class="box infomessage" %) 947 947 ((( 957 +((( 948 948 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 949 949 ))) 960 +))) 950 950 962 +((( 951 951 m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command. 964 +))) 952 952 966 +((( 967 + 968 +))) 953 953 954 -* **Downlink Payload** 970 +* ((( 971 +**Downlink Payload** 972 +))) 955 955 974 +((( 956 956 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 976 +))) 957 957 978 +((( 958 958 Where: 980 +))) 959 959 960 -* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 961 -* NN: The length of RS485 command 962 -* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 963 -* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 982 +* ((( 983 +MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 984 +))) 985 +* ((( 986 +NN: The length of RS485 command 987 +))) 988 +* ((( 989 +XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 990 +))) 991 +* ((( 992 +YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 993 +))) 964 964 995 +((( 965 965 **Example 1:** 997 +))) 966 966 999 +((( 967 967 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 1001 +))) 968 968 969 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1003 +* ((( 1004 +The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1005 +))) 970 970 971 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1007 +* ((( 1008 +The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1009 +))) 972 972 1011 +((( 973 973 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 1013 +))) 974 974 1015 +((( 975 975 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 1017 +))) 976 976 1019 +((( 977 977 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 1021 +))) 978 978 1023 +((( 979 979 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 1025 +))) 980 980 1027 +((( 1028 + 1029 +))) 981 981 1031 +((( 982 982 **Example 2:** 1033 +))) 983 983 1035 +((( 984 984 Check TTL Sensor return: 1037 +))) 985 985 1039 +((( 986 986 [[image:1654132684752-193.png]] 1041 +))) 987 987 988 988 989 989 ... ... @@ -1012,62 +1012,121 @@ 1012 1012 1013 1013 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 1014 1014 1070 +((( 1015 1015 AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx 1072 +))) 1016 1016 1074 +((( 1017 1017 These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1076 +))) 1018 1018 1078 +((( 1079 + 1080 +))) 1019 1019 1020 -* **AT Command:** 1082 +* ((( 1083 +**AT Command:** 1084 +))) 1021 1021 1022 1022 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1023 1023 ((( 1088 +((( 1024 1024 **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 1025 1025 ))) 1091 +))) 1026 1026 1027 1027 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1028 1028 ((( 1095 +((( 1029 1029 **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 1030 1030 ))) 1098 +))) 1031 1031 1032 1032 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1033 1033 ((( 1102 +((( 1034 1034 **AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command** 1035 1035 ))) 1105 +))) 1036 1036 1107 +((( 1108 + 1109 +))) 1037 1037 1038 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1111 +* ((( 1112 +**Downlink Payload:** 1113 +))) 1039 1039 1115 +((( 1040 1040 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 1117 +))) 1041 1041 1119 +((( 1042 1042 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 1121 +))) 1043 1043 1123 +((( 1044 1044 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 1125 +))) 1045 1045 1127 +((( 1046 1046 Where: 1129 +))) 1047 1047 1048 -* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1049 -* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1050 -* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1051 -* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1052 -* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1131 +* ((( 1132 +MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1133 +))) 1134 +* ((( 1135 +NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1136 +))) 1137 +* ((( 1138 +LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1139 +))) 1140 +* ((( 1141 +XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1142 +))) 1143 +* ((( 1144 +YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1145 +))) 1053 1053 1147 +((( 1054 1054 **Example:** 1149 +))) 1055 1055 1151 +((( 1056 1056 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 1153 +))) 1057 1057 1155 +((( 1058 1058 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 1157 +))) 1059 1059 1159 +((( 1060 1060 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 1161 +))) 1061 1061 1163 +((( 1164 + 1165 +))) 1062 1062 1167 +((( 1063 1063 **0xAB** downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx 1169 +))) 1064 1064 1171 +((( 1065 1065 **Example:** **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So 1173 +))) 1066 1066 1067 -* AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1068 -* AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1175 +* ((( 1176 +AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1177 +))) 1178 +* ((( 1179 +AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1180 +))) 1069 1069 1182 +((( 1070 1070 **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy** same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy** 1184 +))) 1071 1071 1072 1072 1073 1073 ... ... @@ -1074,24 +1074,47 @@ 1074 1074 1075 1075 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 1076 1076 1191 +((( 1077 1077 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 1193 +))) 1078 1078 1195 +((( 1079 1079 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 1197 +))) 1080 1080 1199 +((( 1200 + 1201 +))) 1081 1081 1203 +((( 1082 1082 **AT+MBFUN has only two value:** 1205 +))) 1083 1083 1084 -* **AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1207 +* ((( 1208 +**AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1209 +))) 1085 1085 1211 +((( 1086 1086 AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 1213 +))) 1087 1087 1088 -* **AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1215 +* ((( 1216 +**AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1217 +))) 1089 1089 1219 +((( 1090 1090 **Example:** 1221 +))) 1091 1091 1092 -* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1093 -* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1094 -* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1223 +* ((( 1224 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1225 +))) 1226 +* ((( 1227 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1228 +))) 1229 +* ((( 1230 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1231 +))) 1095 1095 1096 1096 [[image:1654133913295-597.png]] 1097 1097 ... ... @@ -1099,9 +1099,13 @@ 1099 1099 [[image:1654133954153-643.png]] 1100 1100 1101 1101 1102 -* **Downlink Commands:** 1239 +* ((( 1240 +**Downlink Commands:** 1241 +))) 1103 1103 1243 +((( 1104 1104 **A9 aa** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 1245 +))) 1105 1105 1106 1106 1107 1107 ... ... @@ -1108,32 +1108,60 @@ 1108 1108 1109 1109 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 1110 1110 1252 +((( 1111 1111 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action. 1254 +))) 1112 1112 1256 +((( 1113 1113 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 5 seconds 1258 +))) 1114 1114 1260 +((( 1261 + 1262 +))) 1115 1115 1116 -* **AT Command:** 1264 +* ((( 1265 +**AT Command:** 1266 +))) 1117 1117 1118 1118 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1119 1119 ((( 1270 +((( 1120 1120 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)** 1121 1121 ))) 1273 +))) 1122 1122 1275 +((( 1123 1123 **Example:** 1277 +))) 1124 1124 1279 +((( 1125 1125 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 1281 +))) 1126 1126 1283 +((( 1284 + 1285 +))) 1127 1127 1128 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1287 +* ((( 1288 +**Downlink Payload:** 1289 +))) 1129 1129 1291 +((( 1130 1130 0x AA aa bb cc 1293 +))) 1131 1131 1295 +((( 1132 1132 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 1297 +))) 1133 1133 1299 +((( 1134 1134 **Example:** 1301 +))) 1135 1135 1303 +((( 1136 1136 **0xAA 01 03 E8** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 1305 +))) 1137 1137 1138 1138 1139 1139 ... ... @@ -1140,28 +1140,47 @@ 1140 1140 1141 1141 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 1142 1142 1312 +((( 1143 1143 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 1314 +))) 1144 1144 1316 +((( 1145 1145 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 1318 +))) 1146 1146 1147 -* **AT Command:** 1320 +* ((( 1321 +**AT Command:** 1322 +))) 1148 1148 1149 1149 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1150 1150 ((( 1326 +((( 1151 1151 **AT+DATAUP=0** 1152 1152 ))) 1329 +))) 1153 1153 1154 1154 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1155 1155 ((( 1333 +((( 1156 1156 **AT+DATAUP=1** 1157 1157 ))) 1336 +))) 1158 1158 1338 +((( 1339 + 1340 +))) 1159 1159 1160 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1342 +* ((( 1343 +**Downlink Payload:** 1344 +))) 1161 1161 1346 +((( 1162 1162 **0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1348 +))) 1163 1163 1350 +((( 1164 1164 **0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1352 +))) 1165 1165 1166 1166 1167 1167 ... ... @@ -1179,26 +1179,49 @@ 1179 1179 1180 1180 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1181 1181 1370 +((( 1182 1182 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1372 +))) 1183 1183 1374 +((( 1375 + 1376 +))) 1184 1184 1185 -* **AT Command:** 1378 +* ((( 1379 +**AT Command:** 1380 +))) 1186 1186 1187 1187 ((( 1188 1188 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1189 1189 ))) 1190 1190 1386 +((( 1191 1191 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1388 +))) 1192 1192 1390 +((( 1391 + 1392 +))) 1193 1193 1394 +((( 1194 1194 The uplink screen shot is: 1396 +))) 1195 1195 1398 +((( 1196 1196 [[image:1654134704555-320.png]] 1400 +))) 1197 1197 1402 +((( 1403 + 1404 +))) 1198 1198 1199 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1406 +* ((( 1407 +**Downlink Payload:** 1408 +))) 1200 1200 1410 +((( 1201 1201 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1412 +))) 1202 1202 1203 1203 1204 1204 ... ... @@ -1205,44 +1205,77 @@ 1205 1205 1206 1206 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1207 1207 1419 +((( 1208 1208 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1421 +))) 1209 1209 1210 -* **AT Command:** 1423 +* ((( 1424 +**AT Command:** 1425 +))) 1211 1211 1427 +((( 1212 1212 Set Baud Rate: 1429 +))) 1213 1213 1214 1214 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1215 1215 ((( 1433 +((( 1216 1216 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1217 1217 ))) 1436 +))) 1218 1218 1438 +((( 1219 1219 Set UART Parity 1440 +))) 1220 1220 1221 1221 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1222 1222 ((( 1444 +((( 1223 1223 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1224 1224 ))) 1447 +))) 1225 1225 1449 +((( 1226 1226 Set STOPBIT 1451 +))) 1227 1227 1228 1228 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1229 1229 ((( 1455 +((( 1230 1230 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1231 1231 ))) 1458 +))) 1232 1232 1460 +((( 1461 + 1462 +))) 1233 1233 1234 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1464 +* ((( 1465 +**Downlink Payload:** 1466 +))) 1235 1235 1468 +((( 1236 1236 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1470 +))) 1237 1237 1472 +((( 1238 1238 **Example:** 1474 +))) 1239 1239 1240 -* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1241 -* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1476 +* ((( 1477 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1478 +))) 1479 +* ((( 1480 +A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1481 +))) 1242 1242 1483 +((( 1243 1243 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1485 +))) 1244 1244 1487 +((( 1245 1245 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1489 +))) 1246 1246 1247 1247 1248 1248 ... ... @@ -1249,67 +1249,122 @@ 1249 1249 1250 1250 ==== **Control output power duration** ==== 1251 1251 1496 +((( 1252 1252 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 1498 +))) 1253 1253 1254 -* **AT Command:** 1500 +* ((( 1501 +**AT Command:** 1502 +))) 1255 1255 1504 +((( 1256 1256 **Example:** 1506 +))) 1257 1257 1508 +((( 1258 1258 **AT+3V3T=1000** ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1510 +))) 1259 1259 1512 +((( 1260 1260 **AT+5VT=1000** ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1514 +))) 1261 1261 1516 +((( 1517 + 1518 +))) 1262 1262 1263 -* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1520 +* ((( 1521 +**LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1522 +))) 1264 1264 1524 +((( 1265 1265 **07 01 aa bb** Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 1526 +))) 1266 1266 1528 +((( 1267 1267 **07 02 aa bb** Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 1530 +))) 1268 1268 1269 1269 1270 1270 1271 1271 == 3.6 Buttons == 1272 1272 1273 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %) 1536 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %) 1274 1274 |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature** 1275 1275 |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL 1276 1276 1277 1277 1278 - 1279 1279 == 3.7 +3V3 Output == 1280 1280 1543 +((( 1281 1281 RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1545 +))) 1282 1282 1547 +((( 1283 1283 The +3V3 output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +3V3 output before all sampling and disable the +3V3 after all sampling. 1549 +))) 1284 1284 1551 +((( 1285 1285 The +3V3 output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1553 +))) 1286 1286 1555 +((( 1556 + 1557 +))) 1287 1287 1559 +((( 1288 1288 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+3V3T=1000** 1561 +))) 1289 1289 1563 +((( 1564 + 1565 +))) 1290 1290 1567 +((( 1291 1291 Means set +3v3 valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real +3v3 output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1569 +))) 1292 1292 1571 +((( 1293 1293 By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time 1573 +))) 1294 1294 1295 1295 1296 1296 == 3.8 +5V Output == 1297 1297 1578 +((( 1298 1298 RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1580 +))) 1299 1299 1582 +((( 1300 1300 The +5V output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 1584 +))) 1301 1301 1586 +((( 1302 1302 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1588 +))) 1303 1303 1590 +((( 1591 + 1592 +))) 1304 1304 1594 +((( 1305 1305 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 1596 +))) 1306 1306 1598 +((( 1599 + 1600 +))) 1307 1307 1602 +((( 1308 1308 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1604 +))) 1309 1309 1606 +((( 1310 1310 By default, the AT+5VT=0. If the external sensor which require 5v and require more time to get stable state, user can use this command to increase the power ON duration for this sensor. 1608 +))) 1311 1311 1312 1312 1611 + 1313 1313 == 3.9 LEDs == 1314 1314 1315 1315 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:332px" %) ... ... @@ -1316,24 +1316,23 @@ 1316 1316 |=**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 274px;" %)**Feature** 1317 1317 |**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet. 1318 1318 1618 + 1319 1319 == 3.10 Switch Jumper == 1320 1320 1321 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %) 1322 -|=(% style="width: 124px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 388px;" %)**Feature** 1323 -|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1324 -ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1325 - 1621 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:400px" %) 1622 +|=(% style="width: 123px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 277px;" %)**Feature** 1623 +|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:277px" %)ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1326 1326 Flash position: Configure device, check running status. 1327 -))) 1328 -|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1329 -5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1330 - 1625 +|(% style="width:123px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:277px" %)5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1331 1331 3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 1332 -))) 1333 1333 1628 +((( 1334 1334 **+3.3V**: is always ON 1630 +))) 1335 1335 1632 +((( 1336 1336 **+5V**: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0. Max open time. 5000 ms. 1634 +))) 1337 1337 1338 1338 1339 1339 = 4. Case Study = ... ... @@ -1345,17 +1345,23 @@ 1345 1345 1346 1346 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1347 1347 1646 +((( 1348 1348 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1648 +))) 1349 1349 1350 1350 [[image:1654135840598-282.png]] 1351 1351 1352 1352 1653 +((( 1353 1353 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1655 +))) 1354 1354 1355 1355 [[image:1654136105500-922.png]] 1356 1356 1357 1357 1660 +((( 1358 1358 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] 1662 +))) 1359 1359 1360 1360 1361 1361 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == ... ... @@ -1380,7 +1380,9 @@ 1380 1380 ))) 1381 1381 1382 1382 1687 +((( 1383 1383 If device already joined network: 1689 +))) 1384 1384 1385 1385 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1386 1386 ((( ... ... @@ -1419,10 +1419,12 @@ 1419 1419 1420 1420 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 1421 1421 1728 +((( 1422 1422 (% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1423 1423 2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1424 1424 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1425 1425 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1733 +))) 1426 1426 1427 1427 [[image:1654136435598-589.png]] 1428 1428 ... ... @@ -1431,13 +1431,23 @@ 1431 1431 1432 1432 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1433 1433 1742 +((( 1434 1434 The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to: 1744 +))) 1435 1435 1436 -* Support new features 1437 -* For bug fix 1438 -* Change LoRaWAN bands. 1746 +* ((( 1747 +Support new features 1748 +))) 1749 +* ((( 1750 +For bug fix 1751 +))) 1752 +* ((( 1753 +Change LoRaWAN bands. 1754 +))) 1439 1439 1756 +((( 1440 1440 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL: 1758 +))) 1441 1441 1442 1442 [[image:1654136646995-976.png]] 1443 1443 ... ... @@ -1503,6 +1503,7 @@ 1503 1503 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1504 1504 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1505 1505 1824 + 1506 1506 = 9. Packing Info = 1507 1507 1508 1508 (((