Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ 872 872 ))) 873 873 874 874 ((( 875 - **}**875 +{{{}}}} 876 876 877 877 878 878 ))) ... ... @@ -939,51 +939,101 @@ 939 939 940 940 ==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ==== 941 941 942 +((( 942 942 This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling. 944 +))) 943 943 944 -* **AT Command** 946 +* ((( 947 +**AT Command** 948 +))) 945 945 946 946 (% class="box infomessage" %) 947 947 ((( 952 +((( 948 948 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 949 949 ))) 955 +))) 950 950 957 +((( 951 951 m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command. 959 +))) 952 952 961 +((( 962 + 963 +))) 953 953 954 -* **Downlink Payload** 965 +* ((( 966 +**Downlink Payload** 967 +))) 955 955 969 +((( 956 956 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 971 +))) 957 957 973 +((( 958 958 Where: 975 +))) 959 959 960 -* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 961 -* NN: The length of RS485 command 962 -* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 963 -* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 977 +* ((( 978 +MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 979 +))) 980 +* ((( 981 +NN: The length of RS485 command 982 +))) 983 +* ((( 984 +XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 985 +))) 986 +* ((( 987 +YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 988 +))) 964 964 990 +((( 965 965 **Example 1:** 992 +))) 966 966 994 +((( 967 967 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 996 +))) 968 968 969 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 998 +* ((( 999 +The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1000 +))) 970 970 971 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1002 +* ((( 1003 +The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1004 +))) 972 972 1006 +((( 973 973 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 1008 +))) 974 974 1010 +((( 975 975 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 1012 +))) 976 976 1014 +((( 977 977 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 1016 +))) 978 978 1018 +((( 979 979 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 1020 +))) 980 980 1022 +((( 1023 + 1024 +))) 981 981 1026 +((( 982 982 **Example 2:** 1028 +))) 983 983 1030 +((( 984 984 Check TTL Sensor return: 1032 +))) 985 985 1034 +((( 986 986 [[image:1654132684752-193.png]] 1036 +))) 987 987 988 988 989 989 ... ... @@ -1270,7 +1270,7 @@ 1270 1270 1271 1271 == 3.6 Buttons == 1272 1272 1273 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %) 1323 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %) 1274 1274 |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature** 1275 1275 |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL 1276 1276 ... ... @@ -1278,38 +1278,75 @@ 1278 1278 1279 1279 == 3.7 +3V3 Output == 1280 1280 1331 +((( 1281 1281 RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1333 +))) 1282 1282 1335 +((( 1283 1283 The +3V3 output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +3V3 output before all sampling and disable the +3V3 after all sampling. 1337 +))) 1284 1284 1339 +((( 1285 1285 The +3V3 output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1341 +))) 1286 1286 1343 +((( 1344 + 1345 +))) 1287 1287 1347 +((( 1288 1288 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+3V3T=1000** 1349 +))) 1289 1289 1351 +((( 1352 + 1353 +))) 1290 1290 1355 +((( 1291 1291 Means set +3v3 valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real +3v3 output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1357 +))) 1292 1292 1359 +((( 1293 1293 By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time 1361 +))) 1294 1294 1295 1295 1296 1296 == 3.8 +5V Output == 1297 1297 1366 +((( 1298 1298 RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1368 +))) 1299 1299 1370 +((( 1300 1300 The +5V output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 1372 +))) 1301 1301 1374 +((( 1302 1302 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1376 +))) 1303 1303 1378 +((( 1379 + 1380 +))) 1304 1304 1382 +((( 1305 1305 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 1384 +))) 1306 1306 1386 +((( 1387 + 1388 +))) 1307 1307 1390 +((( 1308 1308 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1392 +))) 1309 1309 1394 +((( 1310 1310 By default, the AT+5VT=0. If the external sensor which require 5v and require more time to get stable state, user can use this command to increase the power ON duration for this sensor. 1396 +))) 1311 1311 1312 1312 1399 + 1313 1313 == 3.9 LEDs == 1314 1314 1315 1315 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:332px" %) ... ... @@ -1316,6 +1316,8 @@ 1316 1316 |=**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 274px;" %)**Feature** 1317 1317 |**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet. 1318 1318 1406 + 1407 + 1319 1319 == 3.10 Switch Jumper == 1320 1320 1321 1321 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %) ... ... @@ -1331,9 +1331,13 @@ 1331 1331 3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 1332 1332 ))) 1333 1333 1423 +((( 1334 1334 **+3.3V**: is always ON 1425 +))) 1335 1335 1427 +((( 1336 1336 **+5V**: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0. Max open time. 5000 ms. 1429 +))) 1337 1337 1338 1338 1339 1339 = 4. Case Study = ... ... @@ -1345,17 +1345,23 @@ 1345 1345 1346 1346 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1347 1347 1441 +((( 1348 1348 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1443 +))) 1349 1349 1350 1350 [[image:1654135840598-282.png]] 1351 1351 1352 1352 1448 +((( 1353 1353 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1450 +))) 1354 1354 1355 1355 [[image:1654136105500-922.png]] 1356 1356 1357 1357 1455 +((( 1358 1358 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] 1457 +))) 1359 1359 1360 1360 1361 1361 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == ... ... @@ -1380,7 +1380,9 @@ 1380 1380 ))) 1381 1381 1382 1382 1482 +((( 1383 1383 If device already joined network: 1484 +))) 1384 1384 1385 1385 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1386 1386 ((( ... ... @@ -1419,10 +1419,12 @@ 1419 1419 1420 1420 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 1421 1421 1523 +((( 1422 1422 (% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1423 1423 2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1424 1424 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1425 1425 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1528 +))) 1426 1426 1427 1427 [[image:1654136435598-589.png]] 1428 1428 ... ... @@ -1431,13 +1431,23 @@ 1431 1431 1432 1432 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1433 1433 1537 +((( 1434 1434 The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to: 1539 +))) 1435 1435 1436 -* Support new features 1437 -* For bug fix 1438 -* Change LoRaWAN bands. 1541 +* ((( 1542 +Support new features 1543 +))) 1544 +* ((( 1545 +For bug fix 1546 +))) 1547 +* ((( 1548 +Change LoRaWAN bands. 1549 +))) 1439 1439 1551 +((( 1440 1440 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL: 1553 +))) 1441 1441 1442 1442 [[image:1654136646995-976.png]] 1443 1443 ... ... @@ -1503,6 +1503,8 @@ 1503 1503 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1504 1504 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1505 1505 1619 + 1620 + 1506 1506 = 9. Packing Info = 1507 1507 1508 1508 (((