Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -283,28 +283,28 @@ 283 283 ))) 284 284 285 285 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 286 -|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)(((286 +|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)((( 287 287 ((( 288 288 **AT Commands** 289 289 ))) 290 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((290 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 291 291 ((( 292 292 **Description** 293 293 ))) 294 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((294 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 295 295 ((( 296 296 **Example** 297 297 ))) 298 298 ))) 299 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((299 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 300 300 ((( 301 301 AT+BAUDR 302 302 ))) 303 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((303 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 304 304 ((( 305 305 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 306 306 ))) 307 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((307 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 308 308 ((( 309 309 ((( 310 310 AT+BAUDR=9600 ... ... @@ -317,11 +317,11 @@ 317 317 ))) 318 318 ))) 319 319 ))) 320 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((320 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 321 321 ((( 322 322 AT+PARITY 323 323 ))) 324 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((324 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 325 325 ((( 326 326 ((( 327 327 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ 333 333 Default Value is: no parity. 334 334 ))) 335 335 ))) 336 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((336 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 337 337 ((( 338 338 ((( 339 339 AT+PARITY=0 ... ... @@ -346,11 +346,11 @@ 346 346 ))) 347 347 ))) 348 348 ))) 349 -|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((349 +|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 350 350 ((( 351 351 AT+STOPBIT 352 352 ))) 353 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((353 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 354 354 ((( 355 355 ((( 356 356 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) ... ... @@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ 362 362 Default Value is: 1bit. 363 363 ))) 364 364 ))) 365 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((365 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)((( 366 366 ((( 367 367 ((( 368 368 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit ... ... @@ -383,7 +383,6 @@ 383 383 ))) 384 384 385 385 386 - 387 387 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 388 388 389 389 ((( ... ... @@ -395,14 +395,14 @@ 395 395 ))) 396 396 397 397 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 398 -|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**399 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width: 120px" %)(((397 +|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Example** 398 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 400 400 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 401 401 402 402 AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx, 403 403 404 404 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 405 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m404 +)))|(% style="width:210px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 406 406 407 407 Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]]. 408 408 ... ... @@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ 872 872 ))) 873 873 874 874 ((( 875 - **}**874 +} 876 876 877 877 878 878 ))) ... ... @@ -886,16 +886,23 @@ 886 886 887 887 == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 888 888 888 +((( 889 889 User can configure RS485-BL via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 890 +))) 890 890 892 +((( 891 891 There are two kinds of Commands: 894 +))) 892 892 893 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 896 +* ((( 897 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 898 +))) 894 894 895 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 900 +* ((( 901 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 902 +))) 896 896 897 897 898 - 899 899 === 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 900 900 901 901 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -931,51 +931,101 @@ 931 931 932 932 ==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ==== 933 933 940 +((( 934 934 This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling. 942 +))) 935 935 936 -* **AT Command** 944 +* ((( 945 +**AT Command** 946 +))) 937 937 938 938 (% class="box infomessage" %) 939 939 ((( 950 +((( 940 940 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 941 941 ))) 953 +))) 942 942 955 +((( 943 943 m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command. 957 +))) 944 944 959 +((( 960 + 961 +))) 945 945 946 -* **Downlink Payload** 963 +* ((( 964 +**Downlink Payload** 965 +))) 947 947 967 +((( 948 948 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 969 +))) 949 949 971 +((( 950 950 Where: 973 +))) 951 951 952 -* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 953 -* NN: The length of RS485 command 954 -* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 955 -* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 975 +* ((( 976 +MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC 977 +))) 978 +* ((( 979 +NN: The length of RS485 command 980 +))) 981 +* ((( 982 +XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes 983 +))) 984 +* ((( 985 +YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command 986 +))) 956 956 988 +((( 957 957 **Example 1:** 990 +))) 958 958 992 +((( 959 959 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 994 +))) 960 960 961 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 996 +* ((( 997 +The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 998 +))) 962 962 963 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1000 +* ((( 1001 +The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 1002 +))) 964 964 1004 +((( 965 965 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 1006 +))) 966 966 1008 +((( 967 967 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 1010 +))) 968 968 1012 +((( 969 969 (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 1014 +))) 970 970 1016 +((( 971 971 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 1018 +))) 972 972 1020 +((( 1021 + 1022 +))) 973 973 1024 +((( 974 974 **Example 2:** 1026 +))) 975 975 1028 +((( 976 976 Check TTL Sensor return: 1030 +))) 977 977 1032 +((( 978 978 [[image:1654132684752-193.png]] 1034 +))) 979 979 980 980 981 981 ... ... @@ -1004,62 +1004,121 @@ 1004 1004 1005 1005 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 1006 1006 1063 +((( 1007 1007 AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx 1065 +))) 1008 1008 1067 +((( 1009 1009 These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1069 +))) 1010 1010 1071 +((( 1072 + 1073 +))) 1011 1011 1012 -* **AT Command:** 1075 +* ((( 1076 +**AT Command:** 1077 +))) 1013 1013 1014 1014 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1015 1015 ((( 1081 +((( 1016 1016 **AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 1017 1017 ))) 1084 +))) 1018 1018 1019 1019 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1020 1020 ((( 1088 +((( 1021 1021 **AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 1022 1022 ))) 1091 +))) 1023 1023 1024 1024 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1025 1025 ((( 1095 +((( 1026 1026 **AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command** 1027 1027 ))) 1098 +))) 1028 1028 1100 +((( 1101 + 1102 +))) 1029 1029 1030 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1104 +* ((( 1105 +**Downlink Payload:** 1106 +))) 1031 1031 1108 +((( 1032 1032 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 1110 +))) 1033 1033 1112 +((( 1034 1034 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 1114 +))) 1035 1035 1116 +((( 1036 1036 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 1118 +))) 1037 1037 1120 +((( 1038 1038 Where: 1122 +))) 1039 1039 1040 -* MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1041 -* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1042 -* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1043 -* XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1044 -* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1124 +* ((( 1125 +MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 1126 +))) 1127 +* ((( 1128 +NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 1129 +))) 1130 +* ((( 1131 +LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1132 +))) 1133 +* ((( 1134 +XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 1135 +))) 1136 +* ((( 1137 +YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 1138 +))) 1045 1045 1140 +((( 1046 1046 **Example:** 1142 +))) 1047 1047 1144 +((( 1048 1048 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 1146 +))) 1049 1049 1148 +((( 1050 1050 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10** 1150 +))) 1051 1051 1152 +((( 1052 1052 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10** 1154 +))) 1053 1053 1156 +((( 1157 + 1158 +))) 1054 1054 1160 +((( 1055 1055 **0xAB** downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx 1162 +))) 1056 1056 1164 +((( 1057 1057 **Example:** **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So 1166 +))) 1058 1058 1059 -* AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1060 -* AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1168 +* ((( 1169 +AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 1170 +))) 1171 +* ((( 1172 +AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands 1173 +))) 1061 1061 1175 +((( 1062 1062 **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy** same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy** 1177 +))) 1063 1063 1064 1064 1065 1065 ... ... @@ -1066,24 +1066,47 @@ 1066 1066 1067 1067 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 1068 1068 1184 +((( 1069 1069 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 1186 +))) 1070 1070 1188 +((( 1071 1071 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 1190 +))) 1072 1072 1192 +((( 1193 + 1194 +))) 1073 1073 1196 +((( 1074 1074 **AT+MBFUN has only two value:** 1198 +))) 1075 1075 1076 -* **AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1200 +* ((( 1201 +**AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 1202 +))) 1077 1077 1204 +((( 1078 1078 AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 1206 +))) 1079 1079 1080 -* **AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1208 +* ((( 1209 +**AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading. 1210 +))) 1081 1081 1212 +((( 1082 1082 **Example:** 1214 +))) 1083 1083 1084 -* AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1085 -* AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1086 -* AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1216 +* ((( 1217 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 1218 +))) 1219 +* ((( 1220 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 1221 +))) 1222 +* ((( 1223 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 1224 +))) 1087 1087 1088 1088 [[image:1654133913295-597.png]] 1089 1089 ... ... @@ -1091,9 +1091,13 @@ 1091 1091 [[image:1654133954153-643.png]] 1092 1092 1093 1093 1094 -* **Downlink Commands:** 1232 +* ((( 1233 +**Downlink Commands:** 1234 +))) 1095 1095 1236 +((( 1096 1096 **A9 aa** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 1238 +))) 1097 1097 1098 1098 1099 1099 ... ... @@ -1100,32 +1100,60 @@ 1100 1100 1101 1101 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 1102 1102 1245 +((( 1103 1103 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action. 1247 +))) 1104 1104 1249 +((( 1105 1105 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 5 seconds 1251 +))) 1106 1106 1253 +((( 1254 + 1255 +))) 1107 1107 1108 -* **AT Command:** 1257 +* ((( 1258 +**AT Command:** 1259 +))) 1109 1109 1110 1110 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1111 1111 ((( 1263 +((( 1112 1112 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)** 1113 1113 ))) 1266 +))) 1114 1114 1268 +((( 1115 1115 **Example:** 1270 +))) 1116 1116 1272 +((( 1117 1117 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 1274 +))) 1118 1118 1276 +((( 1277 + 1278 +))) 1119 1119 1120 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1280 +* ((( 1281 +**Downlink Payload:** 1282 +))) 1121 1121 1284 +((( 1122 1122 0x AA aa bb cc 1286 +))) 1123 1123 1288 +((( 1124 1124 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 1290 +))) 1125 1125 1292 +((( 1126 1126 **Example:** 1294 +))) 1127 1127 1296 +((( 1128 1128 **0xAA 01 03 E8** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 1298 +))) 1129 1129 1130 1130 1131 1131 ... ... @@ -1132,28 +1132,47 @@ 1132 1132 1133 1133 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 1134 1134 1305 +((( 1135 1135 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 1307 +))) 1136 1136 1309 +((( 1137 1137 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 1311 +))) 1138 1138 1139 -* **AT Command:** 1313 +* ((( 1314 +**AT Command:** 1315 +))) 1140 1140 1141 1141 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1142 1142 ((( 1319 +((( 1143 1143 **AT+DATAUP=0** 1144 1144 ))) 1322 +))) 1145 1145 1146 1146 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1147 1147 ((( 1326 +((( 1148 1148 **AT+DATAUP=1** 1149 1149 ))) 1329 +))) 1150 1150 1331 +((( 1332 + 1333 +))) 1151 1151 1152 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1335 +* ((( 1336 +**Downlink Payload:** 1337 +))) 1153 1153 1339 +((( 1154 1154 **0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1341 +))) 1155 1155 1343 +((( 1156 1156 **0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1345 +))) 1157 1157 1158 1158 1159 1159 ... ... @@ -1171,26 +1171,49 @@ 1171 1171 1172 1172 ==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1173 1173 1363 +((( 1174 1174 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1365 +))) 1175 1175 1367 +((( 1368 + 1369 +))) 1176 1176 1177 -* **AT Command:** 1371 +* ((( 1372 +**AT Command:** 1373 +))) 1178 1178 1179 1179 ((( 1180 1180 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1181 1181 ))) 1182 1182 1379 +((( 1183 1183 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1381 +))) 1184 1184 1383 +((( 1384 + 1385 +))) 1185 1185 1387 +((( 1186 1186 The uplink screen shot is: 1389 +))) 1187 1187 1391 +((( 1188 1188 [[image:1654134704555-320.png]] 1393 +))) 1189 1189 1395 +((( 1396 + 1397 +))) 1190 1190 1191 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1399 +* ((( 1400 +**Downlink Payload:** 1401 +))) 1192 1192 1403 +((( 1193 1193 **0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1405 +))) 1194 1194 1195 1195 1196 1196 ... ... @@ -1197,44 +1197,77 @@ 1197 1197 1198 1198 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1199 1199 1412 +((( 1200 1200 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1414 +))) 1201 1201 1202 -* **AT Command:** 1416 +* ((( 1417 +**AT Command:** 1418 +))) 1203 1203 1420 +((( 1204 1204 Set Baud Rate: 1422 +))) 1205 1205 1206 1206 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1207 1207 ((( 1426 +((( 1208 1208 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1209 1209 ))) 1429 +))) 1210 1210 1431 +((( 1211 1211 Set UART Parity 1433 +))) 1212 1212 1213 1213 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1214 1214 ((( 1437 +((( 1215 1215 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1216 1216 ))) 1440 +))) 1217 1217 1442 +((( 1218 1218 Set STOPBIT 1444 +))) 1219 1219 1220 1220 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1221 1221 ((( 1448 +((( 1222 1222 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1223 1223 ))) 1451 +))) 1224 1224 1453 +((( 1454 + 1455 +))) 1225 1225 1226 -* **Downlink Payload:** 1457 +* ((( 1458 +**Downlink Payload:** 1459 +))) 1227 1227 1461 +((( 1228 1228 **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1463 +))) 1229 1229 1465 +((( 1230 1230 **Example:** 1467 +))) 1231 1231 1232 -* A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1233 -* A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1469 +* ((( 1470 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1471 +))) 1472 +* ((( 1473 +A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1474 +))) 1234 1234 1476 +((( 1235 1235 A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1478 +))) 1236 1236 1480 +((( 1237 1237 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1482 +))) 1238 1238 1239 1239 1240 1240 ... ... @@ -1241,67 +1241,122 @@ 1241 1241 1242 1242 ==== **Control output power duration** ==== 1243 1243 1489 +((( 1244 1244 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 1491 +))) 1245 1245 1246 -* **AT Command:** 1493 +* ((( 1494 +**AT Command:** 1495 +))) 1247 1247 1497 +((( 1248 1248 **Example:** 1499 +))) 1249 1249 1501 +((( 1250 1250 **AT+3V3T=1000** ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1503 +))) 1251 1251 1505 +((( 1252 1252 **AT+5VT=1000** ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1507 +))) 1253 1253 1509 +((( 1510 + 1511 +))) 1254 1254 1255 -* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1513 +* ((( 1514 +**LoRaWAN Downlink Command:** 1515 +))) 1256 1256 1517 +((( 1257 1257 **07 01 aa bb** Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 1519 +))) 1258 1258 1521 +((( 1259 1259 **07 02 aa bb** Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 1523 +))) 1260 1260 1261 1261 1262 1262 1263 1263 == 3.6 Buttons == 1264 1264 1265 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %) 1529 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %) 1266 1266 |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature** 1267 1267 |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL 1268 1268 1269 1269 1270 - 1271 1271 == 3.7 +3V3 Output == 1272 1272 1536 +((( 1273 1273 RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1538 +))) 1274 1274 1540 +((( 1275 1275 The +3V3 output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +3V3 output before all sampling and disable the +3V3 after all sampling. 1542 +))) 1276 1276 1544 +((( 1277 1277 The +3V3 output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1546 +))) 1278 1278 1548 +((( 1549 + 1550 +))) 1279 1279 1552 +((( 1280 1280 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+3V3T=1000** 1554 +))) 1281 1281 1556 +((( 1557 + 1558 +))) 1282 1282 1560 +((( 1283 1283 Means set +3v3 valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real +3v3 output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1562 +))) 1284 1284 1564 +((( 1285 1285 By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time 1566 +))) 1286 1286 1287 1287 1288 1288 == 3.8 +5V Output == 1289 1289 1571 +((( 1290 1290 RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1573 +))) 1291 1291 1575 +((( 1292 1292 The +5V output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 1577 +))) 1293 1293 1579 +((( 1294 1294 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1581 +))) 1295 1295 1583 +((( 1584 + 1585 +))) 1296 1296 1587 +((( 1297 1297 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 1589 +))) 1298 1298 1591 +((( 1592 + 1593 +))) 1299 1299 1595 +((( 1300 1300 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1597 +))) 1301 1301 1599 +((( 1302 1302 By default, the AT+5VT=0. If the external sensor which require 5v and require more time to get stable state, user can use this command to increase the power ON duration for this sensor. 1601 +))) 1303 1303 1304 1304 1604 + 1305 1305 == 3.9 LEDs == 1306 1306 1307 1307 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:332px" %) ... ... @@ -1308,6 +1308,7 @@ 1308 1308 |=**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 274px;" %)**Feature** 1309 1309 |**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet. 1310 1310 1611 + 1311 1311 == 3.10 Switch Jumper == 1312 1312 1313 1313 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %) ... ... @@ -1323,9 +1323,13 @@ 1323 1323 3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 1324 1324 ))) 1325 1325 1627 +((( 1326 1326 **+3.3V**: is always ON 1629 +))) 1327 1327 1631 +((( 1328 1328 **+5V**: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0. Max open time. 5000 ms. 1633 +))) 1329 1329 1330 1330 1331 1331 = 4. Case Study = ... ... @@ -1337,17 +1337,23 @@ 1337 1337 1338 1338 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1339 1339 1645 +((( 1340 1340 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1647 +))) 1341 1341 1342 1342 [[image:1654135840598-282.png]] 1343 1343 1344 1344 1652 +((( 1345 1345 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1654 +))) 1346 1346 1347 1347 [[image:1654136105500-922.png]] 1348 1348 1349 1349 1659 +((( 1350 1350 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] 1661 +))) 1351 1351 1352 1352 1353 1353 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == ... ... @@ -1372,7 +1372,9 @@ 1372 1372 ))) 1373 1373 1374 1374 1686 +((( 1375 1375 If device already joined network: 1688 +))) 1376 1376 1377 1377 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1378 1378 ((( ... ... @@ -1411,10 +1411,12 @@ 1411 1411 1412 1412 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 1413 1413 1727 +((( 1414 1414 (% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1415 1415 2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1416 1416 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1417 1417 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1732 +))) 1418 1418 1419 1419 [[image:1654136435598-589.png]] 1420 1420 ... ... @@ -1423,13 +1423,23 @@ 1423 1423 1424 1424 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1425 1425 1741 +((( 1426 1426 The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to: 1743 +))) 1427 1427 1428 -* Support new features 1429 -* For bug fix 1430 -* Change LoRaWAN bands. 1745 +* ((( 1746 +Support new features 1747 +))) 1748 +* ((( 1749 +For bug fix 1750 +))) 1751 +* ((( 1752 +Change LoRaWAN bands. 1753 +))) 1431 1431 1755 +((( 1432 1432 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL: 1757 +))) 1433 1433 1434 1434 [[image:1654136646995-976.png]] 1435 1435 ... ... @@ -1495,6 +1495,7 @@ 1495 1495 * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1496 1496 * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1497 1497 1823 + 1498 1498 = 9. Packing Info = 1499 1499 1500 1500 (((