Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 1 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -501,186 +501,102 @@ 501 501 ))) 502 502 ))) 503 503 504 -((( 505 505 For example, if we have a RS485 sensor. The command to get sensor value is: 01 03 0B B8 00 02 46 0A. Where 01 03 0B B8 00 02 is the Modbus command to read the register 0B B8 where stored the sensor value. The 46 0A is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 506 -))) 507 507 508 -((( 509 509 In the RS485-BL, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 510 -))) 511 511 512 -((( 513 - 514 -))) 515 - 516 -((( 517 517 **AT+SEARCHx**: This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx. 518 -))) 519 519 520 520 (% border="1" class="table-bordered" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:500px" %) 521 521 |(% style="width:577px" %)((( 522 -((( 523 523 **AT+SEARCHx=aa,xx xx xx xx xx** 524 -))) 525 525 526 -* (((527 -** aa:1:prefix matchmode;2:prefix and suffixmatch mode**514 +* **aa: 1: prefix match mode; 2: prefix and suffix match mode** 515 +* **xx xx xx xx xx: match string. Max 5 bytes for prefix and 5 bytes for suffix** 528 528 ))) 529 -* ((( 530 -**xx xx xx xx xx: match string. Max 5 bytes for prefix and 5 bytes for suffix** 531 -))) 532 -))) 533 533 534 -((( 535 535 **Examples:** 536 -))) 537 537 538 -((( 539 539 1)For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 540 -))) 541 541 542 -((( 543 543 If we set AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34. (max 5 bytes for prefix) 544 -))) 545 545 546 -((( 547 547 The valid data will be all bytes after 1E 56 34 , so it is (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49** 548 -))) 549 549 550 -((( 551 551 [[image:1653271044481-711.png]] 552 -))) 553 553 554 -((( 555 555 2)For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 556 -))) 557 557 558 -((( 559 559 If we set AT+SEARCH1=2, 1E 56 34+31 00 49 560 -))) 561 561 562 -((( 563 563 Device will search the bytes between 1E 56 34 and 31 00 49. So it is(% style="background-color:yellow" %) **2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30** 564 -))) 565 565 566 -((( 567 567 [[image:1653271276735-972.png]] 568 -))) 569 569 570 -((( 571 571 **AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 572 -))) 573 573 574 574 (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:510px" %) 575 575 |(% style="width:726px" %)((( 576 -((( 577 577 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 578 -))) 579 579 580 -* ((( 581 -**a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND** 542 +* **a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND** 543 +* **b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.** 544 +* **c: define the position for valid value. ** 582 582 ))) 583 -* ((( 584 -**b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.** 585 -))) 586 -* ((( 587 -**c: define the position for valid value. ** 588 -))) 589 -))) 590 590 591 -((( 592 592 **Examples:** 593 -))) 594 594 595 -* ((( 596 -Grab bytes: 597 -))) 549 +* Grab bytes: 598 598 599 -((( 600 600 [[image:1653271581490-837.png||height="313" width="722"]] 601 -))) 602 602 603 -((( 604 - 605 -))) 606 606 607 -* ((( 608 -Grab a section. 609 -))) 554 +* Grab a section. 610 610 611 -((( 612 612 [[image:1653271648378-342.png||height="326" width="720"]] 613 -))) 614 614 615 -((( 616 - 617 -))) 618 618 619 -* ((( 620 -Grab different sections. 621 -))) 559 +* Grab different sections. 622 622 623 -((( 624 624 [[image:1653271657255-576.png||height="305" width="730"]] 625 -))) 626 626 627 627 ((( 628 -((( 629 629 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 630 630 ))) 631 -))) 632 632 633 633 ((( 634 -((( 635 635 AT+SEARCHx and AT+DATACUTx can be used together, if both commands are set, RS485-BL will first process AT+SEARCHx on the return string and get a temporary string, and then process AT+DATACUTx on this temporary string to get the final payload. In this case, AT+DATACUTx need to set to format AT+DATACUTx=0,xx,xx where the return bytes set to 0. 636 636 ))) 637 -))) 638 638 639 639 ((( 640 -((( 641 641 **Example:** 642 642 ))) 643 -))) 644 644 645 645 ((( 646 -((( 647 647 (% style="color:red" %)AT+COMMAND1=11 01 1E D0,0 648 648 ))) 649 -))) 650 650 651 651 ((( 652 -((( 653 653 (% style="color:red" %)AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34 654 654 ))) 655 -))) 656 656 657 657 ((( 658 -((( 659 659 (% style="color:red" %)AT+DATACUT1=0,2,1~~5 660 660 ))) 661 -))) 662 662 663 663 ((( 664 -((( 665 665 (% style="color:red" %)Return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 666 666 ))) 667 -))) 668 668 669 669 ((( 670 -((( 671 671 (% style="color:red" %)String after SEARCH command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 672 672 ))) 673 -))) 674 674 675 675 ((( 676 -((( 677 677 (% style="color:red" %)Valid payload after DataCUT command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 678 678 ))) 679 -))) 680 680 681 -((( 682 682 [[image:1653271763403-806.png]] 683 -))) 684 684 685 685 686 686 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === ... ... @@ -827,8 +827,26 @@ 827 827 828 828 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 829 829 830 -[[image:image-20220606105412-1.png]] 746 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:850px" %) 747 +|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:130px" %)**2**|(% style="width:93px" %)**1**|(% style="width:509px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands** 748 +|Value|(% style="width:130px" %)((( 749 +((( 750 +Battery(mV) 751 +))) 831 831 753 +((( 754 +& 755 +))) 756 + 757 +((( 758 +Interrupt _Flag 759 +))) 760 +)))|(% style="width:93px" %)((( 761 +PAYLOAD_VER 762 + 763 + 764 +)))|(% style="width:509px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server. 765 + 832 832 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 833 833 834 834 ((( ... ... @@ -894,8 +894,6 @@ 894 894 895 895 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 896 896 897 - 898 - 899 899 === 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 900 900 901 901 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -904,7 +904,6 @@ 904 904 === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands: === 905 905 906 906 907 - 908 908 ==== **Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL)** ==== 909 909 910 910 RS485-BL can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect. ... ... @@ -928,7 +928,6 @@ 928 928 929 929 930 930 931 - 932 932 ==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ==== 933 933 934 934 This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -980,7 +980,6 @@ 980 980 981 981 982 982 983 - 984 984 ==== **Set Payload version** ==== 985 985 986 986 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. ... ... @@ -1001,7 +1001,6 @@ 1001 1001 1002 1002 1003 1003 1004 - 1005 1005 ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 1006 1006 1007 1007 AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx ... ... @@ -1063,7 +1063,6 @@ 1063 1063 1064 1064 1065 1065 1066 - 1067 1067 ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 1068 1068 1069 1069 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. ... ... @@ -1097,7 +1097,6 @@ 1097 1097 1098 1098 1099 1099 1100 - 1101 1101 ==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 1102 1102 1103 1103 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action. ... ... @@ -1129,7 +1129,6 @@ 1129 1129 1130 1130 1131 1131 1132 - 1133 1133 ==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 1134 1134 1135 1135 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. ... ... @@ -1176,9 +1176,7 @@ 1176 1176 1177 1177 * **AT Command:** 1178 1178 1179 -((( 1180 1180 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1181 -))) 1182 1182 1183 1183 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1184 1184 ... ... @@ -1194,7 +1194,6 @@ 1194 1194 1195 1195 1196 1196 1197 - 1198 1198 ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1199 1199 1200 1200 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: ... ... @@ -1238,7 +1238,6 @@ 1238 1238 1239 1239 1240 1240 1241 - 1242 1242 ==== **Control output power duration** ==== 1243 1243 1244 1244 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. ... ... @@ -1266,8 +1266,6 @@ 1266 1266 |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature** 1267 1267 |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL 1268 1268 1269 - 1270 - 1271 1271 == 3.7 +3V3 Output == 1272 1272 1273 1273 RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
- image-20220606105412-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -13.9 KB - Content