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Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
From version 41.15
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 10:59
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 41.33
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 11:18
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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... ... @@ -510,6 +510,10 @@
510 510  )))
511 511  
512 512  (((
513 +
514 +)))
515 +
516 +(((
513 513  **AT+SEARCHx**: This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx.
514 514  )))
515 515  
... ... @@ -868,7 +868,7 @@
868 868  )))
869 869  
870 870  (((
871 -**}**
875 +{{{}}}}
872 872  
873 873  
874 874  )))
... ... @@ -882,13 +882,21 @@
882 882  
883 883  == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink ==
884 884  
889 +(((
885 885  User can configure RS485-BL via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
891 +)))
886 886  
893 +(((
887 887  There are two kinds of Commands:
895 +)))
888 888  
889 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
897 +* (((
898 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
899 +)))
890 890  
891 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
901 +* (((
902 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
903 +)))
892 892  
893 893  
894 894  
... ... @@ -927,51 +927,101 @@
927 927  
928 928  ==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ====
929 929  
942 +(((
930 930  This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling.
944 +)))
931 931  
932 -* **AT Command**
946 +* (((
947 +**AT Command**
948 +)))
933 933  
934 934  (% class="box infomessage" %)
935 935  (((
952 +(((
936 936  **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
937 937  )))
955 +)))
938 938  
957 +(((
939 939  m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command.
959 +)))
940 940  
961 +(((
962 +
963 +)))
941 941  
942 -* **Downlink Payload**
965 +* (((
966 +**Downlink Payload**
967 +)))
943 943  
969 +(((
944 944  Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
971 +)))
945 945  
973 +(((
946 946  Where:
975 +)))
947 947  
948 -* MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC
949 -* NN: The length of RS485 command
950 -* XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes
951 -* YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command
977 +* (((
978 +MM: 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 0: no CRC
979 +)))
980 +* (((
981 +NN: The length of RS485 command
982 +)))
983 +* (((
984 +XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes
985 +)))
986 +* (((
987 +YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command
988 +)))
952 952  
990 +(((
953 953  **Example 1:**
992 +)))
954 954  
994 +(((
955 955  To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands.
996 +)))
956 956  
957 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
998 +* (((
999 +The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
1000 +)))
958 958  
959 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
1002 +* (((
1003 +The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
1004 +)))
960 960  
1006 +(((
961 961  So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use:
1008 +)))
962 962  
1010 +(((
963 963  (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm
1012 +)))
964 964  
1014 +(((
965 965  (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
1016 +)))
966 966  
1018 +(((
967 967  A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output.
1020 +)))
968 968  
1022 +(((
1023 +
1024 +)))
969 969  
1026 +(((
970 970  **Example 2:**
1028 +)))
971 971  
1030 +(((
972 972  Check TTL Sensor return:
1032 +)))
973 973  
1034 +(((
974 974  [[image:1654132684752-193.png]]
1036 +)))
975 975  
976 976  
977 977  
... ... @@ -1258,7 +1258,7 @@
1258 1258  
1259 1259  == 3.6 Buttons ==
1260 1260  
1261 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %)
1323 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %)
1262 1262  |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature**
1263 1263  |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL
1264 1264  
... ... @@ -1266,38 +1266,75 @@
1266 1266  
1267 1267  == 3.7 +3V3 Output ==
1268 1268  
1331 +(((
1269 1269  RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
1333 +)))
1270 1270  
1335 +(((
1271 1271  The +3V3 output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +3V3 output before all sampling and disable the +3V3 after all sampling. 
1337 +)))
1272 1272  
1339 +(((
1273 1273  The +3V3 output time can be controlled by AT Command.
1341 +)))
1274 1274  
1343 +(((
1344 +
1345 +)))
1275 1275  
1347 +(((
1276 1276  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+3V3T=1000**
1349 +)))
1277 1277  
1351 +(((
1352 +
1353 +)))
1278 1278  
1355 +(((
1279 1279  Means set +3v3 valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real +3v3 output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
1357 +)))
1280 1280  
1359 +(((
1281 1281  By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time
1361 +)))
1282 1282  
1283 1283  
1284 1284  == 3.8 +5V Output ==
1285 1285  
1366 +(((
1286 1286  RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
1368 +)))
1287 1287  
1370 +(((
1288 1288  The +5V output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
1372 +)))
1289 1289  
1374 +(((
1290 1290  The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
1376 +)))
1291 1291  
1378 +(((
1379 +
1380 +)))
1292 1292  
1382 +(((
1293 1293  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
1384 +)))
1294 1294  
1386 +(((
1387 +
1388 +)))
1295 1295  
1390 +(((
1296 1296  Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
1392 +)))
1297 1297  
1394 +(((
1298 1298  By default, the AT+5VT=0. If the external sensor which require 5v and require more time to get stable state, user can use this command to increase the power ON duration for this sensor.
1396 +)))
1299 1299  
1300 1300  
1399 +
1301 1301  == 3.9 LEDs ==
1302 1302  
1303 1303  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:332px" %)
... ... @@ -1304,6 +1304,8 @@
1304 1304  |=**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 274px;" %)**Feature**
1305 1305  |**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet.
1306 1306  
1406 +
1407 +
1307 1307  == 3.10 Switch Jumper ==
1308 1308  
1309 1309  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %)
... ... @@ -1319,9 +1319,13 @@
1319 1319  3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O.,
1320 1320  )))
1321 1321  
1423 +(((
1322 1322  **+3.3V**: is always ON
1425 +)))
1323 1323  
1427 +(((
1324 1324  **+5V**: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0.  Max open time. 5000 ms.
1429 +)))
1325 1325  
1326 1326  
1327 1327  = 4. Case Study =
... ... @@ -1333,17 +1333,23 @@
1333 1333  
1334 1334  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1335 1335  
1441 +(((
1336 1336  RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below.
1443 +)))
1337 1337  
1338 1338  [[image:1654135840598-282.png]]
1339 1339  
1340 1340  
1448 +(((
1341 1341  In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1450 +)))
1342 1342  
1343 1343  [[image:1654136105500-922.png]]
1344 1344  
1345 1345  
1455 +(((
1346 1346  More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]]
1457 +)))
1347 1347  
1348 1348  
1349 1349  == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
... ... @@ -1368,7 +1368,9 @@
1368 1368  )))
1369 1369  
1370 1370  
1482 +(((
1371 1371  If device already joined network:
1484 +)))
1372 1372  
1373 1373  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1374 1374  (((
... ... @@ -1407,10 +1407,12 @@
1407 1407  
1408 1408  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
1409 1409  
1523 +(((
1410 1410  (% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server.
1411 1411  2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1412 1412  3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1413 1413  4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1528 +)))
1414 1414  
1415 1415  [[image:1654136435598-589.png]]
1416 1416  
... ... @@ -1419,13 +1419,23 @@
1419 1419  
1420 1420  == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1421 1421  
1537 +(((
1422 1422  The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to:
1539 +)))
1423 1423  
1424 -* Support new features
1425 -* For bug fix
1426 -* Change LoRaWAN bands.
1541 +* (((
1542 +Support new features
1543 +)))
1544 +* (((
1545 +For bug fix
1546 +)))
1547 +* (((
1548 +Change LoRaWAN bands.
1549 +)))
1427 1427  
1551 +(((
1428 1428  Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL:
1553 +)))
1429 1429  
1430 1430  [[image:1654136646995-976.png]]
1431 1431  
... ... @@ -1491,6 +1491,8 @@
1491 1491  * (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864
1492 1492  * (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865
1493 1493  
1619 +
1620 +
1494 1494  = 9. Packing Info =
1495 1495  
1496 1496  (((