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Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
From version 40.54
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 10:51
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 41.17
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 11:05
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -501,102 +501,186 @@
501 501  )))
502 502  )))
503 503  
504 +(((
504 504  For example, if we have a RS485 sensor. The command to get sensor value is: 01 03 0B B8 00 02 46 0A. Where 01 03 0B B8 00 02 is the Modbus command to read the register 0B B8 where stored the sensor value. The 46 0A is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
506 +)))
505 505  
508 +(((
506 506  In the RS485-BL, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
510 +)))
507 507  
512 +(((
513 +
514 +)))
515 +
516 +(((
508 508  **AT+SEARCHx**: This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx.
518 +)))
509 509  
510 510  (% border="1" class="table-bordered" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:500px" %)
511 511  |(% style="width:577px" %)(((
522 +(((
512 512  **AT+SEARCHx=aa,xx xx xx xx xx**
524 +)))
513 513  
514 -* **aa: 1: prefix match mode; 2: prefix and suffix match mode**
515 -* **xx xx xx xx xx: match string. Max 5 bytes for prefix and 5 bytes for suffix**
526 +* (((
527 +**aa: 1: prefix match mode; 2: prefix and suffix match mode**
516 516  )))
529 +* (((
530 +**xx xx xx xx xx: match string. Max 5 bytes for prefix and 5 bytes for suffix**
531 +)))
532 +)))
517 517  
534 +(((
518 518  **Examples:**
536 +)))
519 519  
538 +(((
520 520  1）For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49
540 +)))
521 521  
542 +(((
522 522  If we set AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34.      (max 5 bytes for prefix)
544 +)))
523 523  
546 +(((
524 524  The valid data will be all bytes after 1E 56 34 , so it is (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49**
548 +)))
525 525  
550 +(((
526 526  [[image:1653271044481-711.png]]
552 +)))
527 527  
554 +(((
528 528  2）For a return string from AT+COMMAND1:  16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49
556 +)))
529 529  
558 +(((
530 530  If we set AT+SEARCH1=2, 1E 56 34+31 00 49
560 +)))
531 531  
562 +(((
532 532  Device will search the bytes between 1E 56 34 and 31 00 49. So it is(% style="background-color:yellow" %) **2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30**
564 +)))
533 533  
566 +(((
534 534  [[image:1653271276735-972.png]]
568 +)))
535 535  
570 +(((
536 536  **AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
572 +)))
537 537  
538 538  (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:510px" %)
539 539  |(% style="width:726px" %)(((
576 +(((
540 540  **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c**
578 +)))
541 541  
542 -* **a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND**
543 -* **b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.**
544 -* **c: define the position for valid value.  **
580 +* (((
581 +**a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND**
545 545  )))
583 +* (((
584 +**b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.**
585 +)))
586 +* (((
587 +**c: define the position for valid value.  **
588 +)))
589 +)))
546 546  
591 +(((
547 547  **Examples:**
593 +)))
548 548  
549 -* Grab bytes:
595 +* (((
596 +Grab bytes:
597 +)))
550 550  
599 +(((
551 551  [[image:1653271581490-837.png||height="313" width="722"]]
601 +)))
552 552  
603 +(((
604 +
605 +)))
553 553  
554 -* Grab a section.
607 +* (((
608 +Grab a section.
609 +)))
555 555  
611 +(((
556 556  [[image:1653271648378-342.png||height="326" width="720"]]
613 +)))
557 557  
615 +(((
616 +
617 +)))
558 558  
559 -* Grab different sections.
619 +* (((
620 +Grab different sections.
621 +)))
560 560  
623 +(((
561 561  [[image:1653271657255-576.png||height="305" width="730"]]
625 +)))
562 562  
563 563  (((
628 +(((
564 564  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
565 565  )))
631 +)))
566 566  
567 567  (((
634 +(((
568 568  AT+SEARCHx and AT+DATACUTx can be used together, if both commands are set, RS485-BL will first process AT+SEARCHx on the return string and get a temporary string, and then process AT+DATACUTx on this temporary string to get the final payload. In this case, AT+DATACUTx need to set to format AT+DATACUTx=0,xx,xx where the return bytes set to 0.
569 569  )))
637 +)))
570 570  
571 571  (((
640 +(((
572 572  **Example:**
573 573  )))
643 +)))
574 574  
575 575  (((
646 +(((
576 576  (% style="color:red" %)AT+COMMAND1=11 01 1E D0,0
577 577  )))
649 +)))
578 578  
579 579  (((
652 +(((
580 580  (% style="color:red" %)AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34
581 581  )))
655 +)))
582 582  
583 583  (((
658 +(((
584 584  (% style="color:red" %)AT+DATACUT1=0,2,1~~5
585 585  )))
661 +)))
586 586  
587 587  (((
664 +(((
588 588  (% style="color:red" %)Return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49
589 589  )))
667 +)))
590 590  
591 591  (((
670 +(((
592 592  (% style="color:red" %)String after SEARCH command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49
593 593  )))
673 +)))
594 594  
595 595  (((
676 +(((
596 596  (% style="color:red" %)Valid payload after DataCUT command: 2e 30 58 5f 36
597 597  )))
679 +)))
598 598  
681 +(((
599 599  [[image:1653271763403-806.png]]
683 +)))
600 600  
601 601  
602 602  === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload ===
... ... @@ -743,26 +743,8 @@
743 743  
744 744  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
745 745  
746 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:850px" %)
747 -|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:130px" %)**2**|(% style="width:93px" %)**1**|(% style="width:509px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands**
748 -|Value|(% style="width:130px" %)(((
749 -(((
750 -Battery(mV)
751 -)))
830 +[[image:image-20220606105412-1.png]]
752 752  
753 -(((
754 -&
755 -)))
756 -
757 -(((
758 -Interrupt _Flag
759 -)))
760 -)))|(% style="width:93px" %)(((
761 -PAYLOAD_VER
762 -
763 -
764 -)))|(% style="width:509px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server.
765 -
766 766  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
767 767  
768 768  (((
... ... @@ -820,14 +820,24 @@
820 820  
821 821  == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink ==
822 822  
889 +(((
823 823  User can configure RS485-BL via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
891 +)))
824 824  
893 +(((
825 825  There are two kinds of Commands:
895 +)))
826 826  
827 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
897 +* (((
898 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
899 +)))
828 828  
829 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
901 +* (((
902 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
903 +)))
830 830  
905 +
906 +
831 831  === 3.5.1 Common Commands: ===
832 832  
833 833  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
... ... @@ -836,6 +836,7 @@
836 836  === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands: ===
837 837  
838 838  
915 +
839 839  ==== **Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL)** ====
840 840  
841 841  RS485-BL can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect.
... ... @@ -859,6 +859,7 @@
859 859  
860 860  
861 861  
939 +
862 862  ==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ====
863 863  
864 864  This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling.
... ... @@ -910,6 +910,7 @@
910 910  
911 911  
912 912  
991 +
913 913  ==== **Set Payload version** ====
914 914  
915 915  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
... ... @@ -930,6 +930,7 @@
930 930  
931 931  
932 932  
1012 +
933 933  ==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ====
934 934  
935 935  AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx
... ... @@ -991,6 +991,7 @@
991 991  
992 992  
993 993  
1074 +
994 994  ==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ====
995 995  
996 996  AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
... ... @@ -1024,6 +1024,7 @@
1024 1024  
1025 1025  
1026 1026  
1108 +
1027 1027  ==== **RS485 command timeout** ====
1028 1028  
1029 1029  Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action.
... ... @@ -1055,6 +1055,7 @@
1055 1055  
1056 1056  
1057 1057  
1140 +
1058 1058  ==== **Uplink payload mode** ====
1059 1059  
1060 1060  Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
... ... @@ -1101,7 +1101,9 @@
1101 1101  
1102 1102  * **AT Command:**
1103 1103  
1187 +(((
1104 1104  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
1189 +)))
1105 1105  
1106 1106  Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 
1107 1107  
... ... @@ -1117,6 +1117,7 @@
1117 1117  
1118 1118  
1119 1119  
1205 +
1120 1120  ==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ====
1121 1121  
1122 1122  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
... ... @@ -1160,6 +1160,7 @@
1160 1160  
1161 1161  
1162 1162  
1249 +
1163 1163  ==== **Control output power duration** ====
1164 1164  
1165 1165  User can set the output power duration before each sampling.
... ... @@ -1187,6 +1187,8 @@
1187 1187  |=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature**
1188 1188  |(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL
1189 1189  
1277 +
1278 +
1190 1190  == 3.7 +3V3 Output ==
1191 1191  
1192 1192  RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
image-20220606105412-1.png
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