Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -25,19 +25,19 @@ 25 25 ))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 -The Dragino RS485-BL is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 / UART to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%)for Internet of Things solutions. User can connect RS485 or UART sensor to RS485-BL converter, and configure RS485-BL to periodically read sensor data and upload via LoRaWAN network to IoT server.28 +The Dragino RS485-BL is a **RS485 / UART to LoRaWAN Converter** for Internet of Things solutions. User can connect RS485 or UART sensor to RS485-BL converter, and configure RS485-BL to periodically read sensor data and upload via LoRaWAN network to IoT server. 29 29 ))) 30 30 31 31 ((( 32 -RS485-BL can interface to RS485 sensor, 3.3v/5v UART sensor or interrupt sensor. RS485-BL provides (% style="color:blue" %)**a 3.3v output**(%%)and**(% style="color:blue" %)a 5v output(%%)** to power external sensors. Both output voltages are controllable to minimize the total system power consumption.32 +RS485-BL can interface to RS485 sensor, 3.3v/5v UART sensor or interrupt sensor. RS485-BL provides **a 3.3v output** and** a 5v output** to power external sensors. Both output voltages are controllable to minimize the total system power consumption. 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 -RS485-BL is IP67 (% style="color:blue" %)**waterproof**(%%)and powered by(% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use for several years.36 +RS485-BL is IP67 **waterproof** and powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, it is designed for long term use for several years. 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 39 ((( 40 -RS485-BL runs standard (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN 1.0.3 in Class A**(%%). It can reach long transfer range and easy to integrate with LoRaWAN compatible gateway and IoT server.40 +RS485-BL runs standard **LoRaWAN 1.0.3 in Class A**. It can reach long transfer range and easy to integrate with LoRaWAN compatible gateway and IoT server. 41 41 ))) 42 42 43 43 ((( ... ... @@ -54,11 +54,8 @@ 54 54 55 55 [[image:1652953304999-717.png||height="424" width="733"]] 56 56 57 - 58 - 59 59 == 1.2 Specifications == 60 60 61 - 62 62 **Hardware System:** 63 63 64 64 * STM32L072CZT6 MCU ... ... @@ -65,6 +65,8 @@ 65 65 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 66 66 * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device): 67 67 ** Idle: 6uA@3.3v 65 + 66 +* 68 68 ** 20dB Transmit: 130mA@3.3v 69 69 70 70 **Interface for Model:** ... ... @@ -94,7 +94,6 @@ 94 94 * 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI. 95 95 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 96 96 97 - 98 98 == 1.3 Features == 99 99 100 100 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class A) ... ... @@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ 107 107 * Support Interrupt uplink 108 108 109 109 108 + 110 110 == 1.4 Applications == 111 111 112 112 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ 117 117 * Smart Factory 118 118 119 119 119 + 120 120 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 121 121 122 122 [[RS485-BL Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/RS485-BL/Firmware/||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] ... ... @@ -125,49 +125,29 @@ 125 125 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 126 126 127 127 ((( 128 - 129 - 130 -((( 131 131 v1.4 132 132 ))) 133 -))) 134 134 135 135 ((( 136 -((( 137 137 ~1. Change Power IC to TPS22916 138 138 ))) 139 -))) 140 140 141 -((( 142 - 143 -))) 144 144 145 145 ((( 146 -((( 147 147 v1.3 148 148 ))) 149 -))) 150 150 151 151 ((( 152 -((( 153 153 ~1. Change JP3 from KF350-8P to KF350-11P, Add one extra interface for I2C and one extra interface for one-wire 154 154 ))) 155 -))) 156 156 157 -((( 158 - 159 -))) 160 160 161 161 ((( 162 -((( 163 163 v1.2 164 164 ))) 165 -))) 166 166 167 167 ((( 168 -((( 169 169 Release version 170 -))) 171 171 172 172 173 173 ))) ... ... @@ -227,6 +227,8 @@ 227 227 ))) 228 228 229 229 210 + 211 + 230 230 [[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 231 231 232 232 [[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="328" width="731"]] ... ... @@ -250,7 +250,6 @@ 250 250 251 251 [[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 252 252 253 - 254 254 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 255 255 256 256 ((( ... ... @@ -337,7 +337,6 @@ 337 337 ))) 338 338 ))) 339 339 340 - 341 341 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 342 342 343 343 ((( ... ... @@ -358,9 +358,8 @@ 358 358 mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 359 359 )))|(% style="width:256px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 360 360 361 -Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>> ||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]].341 +Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>path:#AT_CFGDEV]]. 362 362 363 - 364 364 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 365 365 366 366 ((( ... ... @@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ 458 458 459 459 **Examples:** 460 460 461 -1 )For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49440 +1. For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 462 462 463 463 If we set AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34. (max 5 bytes for prefix) 464 464 ... ... @@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ 466 466 467 467 [[image:1653271044481-711.png]] 468 468 469 - 2)For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49448 +1. For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 470 470 471 471 If we set AT+SEARCH1=2, 1E 56 34+31 00 49 472 472 ... ... @@ -485,18 +485,16 @@ 485 485 * **c: define the position for valid value. ** 486 486 ))) 487 487 488 - **Examples:**467 +Examples: 489 489 490 490 * Grab bytes: 491 491 492 492 [[image:1653271581490-837.png||height="313" width="722"]] 493 493 494 - 495 495 * Grab a section. 496 496 497 497 [[image:1653271648378-342.png||height="326" width="720"]] 498 498 499 - 500 500 * Grab different sections. 501 501 502 502 [[image:1653271657255-576.png||height="305" width="730"]] ... ... @@ -539,7 +539,6 @@ 539 539 540 540 [[image:1653271763403-806.png]] 541 541 542 - 543 543 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 544 544 545 545 ((( ... ... @@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ 547 547 ))) 548 548 549 549 ((( 550 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0**526 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0** 551 551 ))) 552 552 553 553 ((( ... ... @@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ 559 559 ))) 560 560 561 561 ((( 562 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**538 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx 563 563 ))) 564 564 565 565 ((( ... ... @@ -568,12 +568,8 @@ 568 568 569 569 [[image:1653272787040-634.png||height="515" width="719"]] 570 570 571 - 572 - 573 573 ((( 574 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** 575 - 576 - 548 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** 577 577 ))) 578 578 579 579 ((( ... ... @@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ 585 585 ))) 586 586 587 587 ((( 588 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**560 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA 589 589 ))) 590 590 591 591 1. ((( ... ... @@ -608,7 +608,6 @@ 608 608 609 609 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink includes 6 bytes DATA 610 610 611 - 612 612 DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value = (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %) 20 20 0a 33 90 41 613 613 614 614 DATA2=1^^st^^ ~~ 6^^th^^ byte of Valid value of RETURN10= (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)02 aa 05 81 0a 20 ... ... @@ -615,12 +615,10 @@ 615 615 616 616 DATA3=7^^th^^ ~~ 11^^th^^ bytes of Valid value of RETURN10 =(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %) 20 20 20 2d 30 617 617 618 - 619 619 Below are the uplink payloads: 620 620 621 621 [[image:1653272901032-107.png]] 622 622 623 - 624 624 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 625 625 626 626 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date) ... ... @@ -631,8 +631,6 @@ 631 631 632 632 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date). 633 633 634 - 635 - 636 636 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 637 637 638 638 ((( ... ... @@ -649,8 +649,6 @@ 649 649 650 650 ((( 651 651 **0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-BL and uplink the output from sensors. 652 - 653 - 654 654 ))) 655 655 656 656 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === ... ... @@ -659,7 +659,6 @@ 659 659 660 660 [[image:1653273818896-432.png]] 661 661 662 - 663 663 ((( 664 664 AT+INTMOD=0 Disable Interrupt 665 665 ))) ... ... @@ -674,8 +674,6 @@ 674 674 675 675 ((( 676 676 AT+INTMOD=3 Interrupt trigger by rising edge. 677 - 678 - 679 679 ))) 680 680 681 681 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == ... ... @@ -703,49 +703,47 @@ 703 703 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 704 704 705 705 ((( 706 - {{{function Decoder(bytes, port) {}}}668 +function Decoder(bytes, port) { 707 707 ))) 708 708 709 709 ((( 710 - {{{//Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive}}}672 +~/~/Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive 711 711 ))) 712 712 713 713 ((( 714 - {{{return {}}}676 +return { 715 715 ))) 716 716 717 717 ((( 718 - {{{//Battery,units:V}}}680 + ~/~/Battery,units:V 719 719 ))) 720 720 721 721 ((( 722 - {{{BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000,}}}684 + BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000, 723 723 ))) 724 724 725 725 ((( 726 - {{{//GPIO_EXTI}}}688 + ~/~/GPIO_EXTI 727 727 ))) 728 728 729 729 ((( 730 - {{{EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE",}}}692 + EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE", 731 731 ))) 732 732 733 733 ((( 734 - {{{//payload of version}}}696 + ~/~/payload of version 735 735 ))) 736 736 737 737 ((( 738 - {{{Pay_ver:bytes[2],}}}700 + Pay_ver:bytes[2], 739 739 ))) 740 740 741 741 ((( 742 - {{{};}}}704 + }; 743 743 ))) 744 744 745 745 ((( 746 -**}** 747 - 748 - 708 + } 749 749 ))) 750 750 751 751 ((( ... ... @@ -754,65 +754,58 @@ 754 754 755 755 [[image:1653274001211-372.png||height="192" width="732"]] 756 756 757 - 758 758 == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 759 759 760 -User can configure RS485-BL via AT Commands 719 +User can configure RS485-BL via [[AT Commands >>path:#_Using_the_AT]]or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 761 761 762 762 There are two kinds of Commands: 763 763 764 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports:[[AT Commands and DownlinkCommand>>doc:Main.End.WebHome]]723 +* **Common Commands**: They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands 765 765 766 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below:725 +* **Sensor Related Commands**: These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 767 767 727 +1. 728 +11. 729 +111. Common Commands: 768 768 769 - ===3.5.1CommonCommands: ===731 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands]] 770 770 771 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 772 772 734 +1. 735 +11. 736 +111. Sensor related commands: 773 773 774 -=== 3.5.2 Sensorrelatedcommands:===738 +==== Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL) ==== 775 775 776 - 777 -==== **Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL)** ==== 778 - 779 779 RS485-BL can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect. 780 780 781 -* **AT Command**742 +* AT Command 782 782 783 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 784 -((( 785 785 **AT+MOD=1** ~/~/ Set to support RS485-MODBUS type sensors. User can connect multiply RS485 , Modbus sensors to the A / B pins. 786 -))) 787 787 788 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 789 -((( 790 790 **AT+MOD=2** ~/~/ Set to support TTL Level sensors, User can connect one TTL Sensor to the TXD/RXD/GND pins. 791 -))) 792 792 793 793 794 -* **Downlink Payload**749 +* Downlink Payload 795 795 796 -**0A aa** ~-~->same as AT+MOD=aa751 +**0A aa** à same as AT+MOD=aa 797 797 798 798 799 799 800 -==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)**====755 +==== [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#downlink_A8]] (AT+CFGDEV) ==== 801 801 802 802 This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling. 803 803 804 -* **AT Command**759 +* AT Command 805 805 806 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 807 -((( 808 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 809 -))) 761 +AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 810 810 811 811 m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command. 812 812 813 813 814 -* **Downlink Payload** 815 815 767 +* Downlink Payload 768 + 816 816 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 817 817 818 818 Where: ... ... @@ -826,15 +826,15 @@ 826 826 827 827 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 828 828 829 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.782 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 830 830 831 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.784 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 832 832 833 833 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 834 834 835 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm788 +**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: to activate the RS485 Alarm 836 836 837 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm790 +**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**: to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 838 838 839 839 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 840 840 ... ... @@ -843,61 +843,48 @@ 843 843 844 844 Check TTL Sensor return: 845 845 846 -[[image: 1654132684752-193.png]]799 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]] 847 847 848 848 849 849 850 850 851 -==== **Set Payload version**====804 +==== Set Payload version ==== 852 852 853 853 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 854 854 855 -* **AT Command:**808 +* AT Command: 856 856 857 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 858 -((( 859 -**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 860 -))) 810 +AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1 861 861 862 862 863 -* **Downlink Payload:**813 +* Downlink Payload: 864 864 865 - **0xAE 01**~-~->Set PAYVER field = 0x01815 +0xAE 01 à Set PAYVER field = 0x01 866 866 867 - **0xAE 0F**~-~->Set PAYVER field = 0x0F817 +0xAE 0F à Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 868 868 869 869 820 +==== Set RS485 Sampling Commands ==== 870 870 871 -==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 872 - 873 873 AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx 874 874 875 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>> ||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].824 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>path:#polling_485]]. 876 876 877 877 878 -* **AT Command:**827 +* AT Command: 879 879 880 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 881 -((( 882 -**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 883 -))) 829 +AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 884 884 885 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 886 -((( 887 -**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 888 -))) 831 +AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 889 889 890 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 891 -((( 892 -**AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command** 893 -))) 833 +AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command 894 894 895 895 896 -* **Downlink Payload:**836 +* Downlink Payload: 897 897 898 - **0xAF**downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.838 +0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 899 899 900 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.840 +Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 901 901 902 902 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 903 903 ... ... @@ -904,23 +904,23 @@ 904 904 Where: 905 905 906 906 * MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 907 -* NN: 908 -* LL: 847 +* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 848 +* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 909 909 * XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 910 -* YY: 850 +* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 911 911 912 - **Example:**852 +Example: 913 913 914 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1854 +**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 915 915 916 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(%style="color:orange" %)**10**(% style="color:red" %)**01**(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(%style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10**856 +**AF 03 02 06 10 01 05 06 09 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**16**,**1**,**5+6+9+10** 917 917 918 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(%style="color:red" %)**02**(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10**858 +**AF 03 02 06 0B 02 05 07 08 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**11**,**2**,**5~~7+8~~10** 919 919 920 920 921 - **0xAB**downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx861 +0xAB downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx 922 922 923 - **Example:****AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So863 +Example: **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So 924 924 925 925 * AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 926 926 * AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands ... ... @@ -928,166 +928,145 @@ 928 928 **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy** same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy** 929 929 930 930 871 +==== Fast command to handle MODBUS device ==== 931 931 932 -==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 933 - 934 934 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 935 935 936 936 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 937 937 938 938 939 - **AT+MBFUN has only two value:**878 +AT+MBFUN has only two value: 940 940 941 -* **AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return880 +* AT+MBFUN=1: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 942 942 943 943 AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 944 944 945 -* **AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading.884 +* AT+MBFUN=0: Disable Modbus fast reading. 946 946 947 - **Example:**886 +Example: 948 948 949 949 * AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 950 950 * AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 951 951 * AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 952 952 953 -[[image: 1654133913295-597.png]]892 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 954 954 955 955 956 -[[image: 1654133954153-643.png]]895 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 957 957 958 958 959 -* **Downlink Commands:**898 +* Downlink Commands: 960 960 961 - **A9 aa**~-~->Same as AT+MBFUN=aa900 +A9 aa -à Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 962 962 963 963 903 +==== RS485 command timeout ==== 964 964 965 -==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 966 - 967 967 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action. 968 968 969 969 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 5 seconds 970 970 971 971 972 -* **AT Command:**910 +* AT Command: 973 973 974 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 975 -((( 976 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)** 977 -))) 912 +AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 978 978 979 - **Example:**914 +Example: 980 980 981 981 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 982 982 983 983 984 -* **Downlink Payload:**919 +* Downlink Payload: 985 985 986 986 0x AA aa bb cc 987 987 988 988 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 989 989 990 - **Example:**925 + Example: 991 991 992 - **0xAA 01 03 E8**~-~->Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**927 + 0xAA 01 03 E8 à Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 993 993 994 994 930 +==== [[Uplink>>path:#downlink_A8]] payload mode ==== 995 995 996 -==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 997 - 998 998 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 999 999 1000 -The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>> ||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]]934 +The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>path:#DataUP]] 1001 1001 1002 -* **AT Command:**936 +* AT Command: 1003 1003 1004 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1005 -((( 1006 -**AT+DATAUP=0** 1007 -))) 938 +AT+DATAUP=0 1008 1008 1009 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1010 -((( 1011 -**AT+DATAUP=1** 1012 -))) 940 +AT+DATAUP=1 1013 1013 1014 1014 1015 -* **Downlink Payload:**943 +* Downlink Payload: 1016 1016 1017 - **0xAD 00****~-~->**Same as AT+DATAUP=0945 +0xAD 00 à Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1018 1018 1019 - **0xAD 01****~-~->**Same as AT+DATAUP=1947 +0xAD 01 à Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1020 1020 1021 1021 950 +==== Manually trigger an Uplink ==== 1022 1022 1023 - 1024 -==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 1025 - 1026 1026 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 1027 1027 1028 -* **Downlink Payload:**954 +* Downlink Payload: 1029 1029 1030 - **0x08 FF**, RS485-BL will immediately send an uplink.956 +0x08 FF, RS485-BL will immediately send an uplink. 1031 1031 1032 1032 959 +==== Clear RS485 Command ==== 1033 1033 1034 - 1035 -==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1036 - 1037 1037 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1038 1038 1039 1039 1040 -* **AT Command:**964 +* AT Command: 1041 1041 1042 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**(%%)mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of eraseEtc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10966 +**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 1043 1043 968 +Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 969 + 1044 1044 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1045 1045 1046 1046 973 + 1047 1047 The uplink screen shot is: 1048 1048 1049 -[[image: 1654134704555-320.png]]976 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]] 1050 1050 1051 1051 1052 -* **Downlink Payload:**979 +* Downlink Payload: 1053 1053 1054 - **0x09 aa bb**same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb981 +0x09 aa bb same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1055 1055 1056 1056 984 +==== Set Serial Communication Parameters ==== 1057 1057 1058 -==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1059 - 1060 1060 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1061 1061 1062 -* **AT Command:**988 +* AT Command: 1063 1063 1064 1064 Set Baud Rate: 1065 1065 1066 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1067 -((( 1068 -**AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1069 -))) 992 +AT+BAUDR=9600 ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1070 1070 1071 -Set UART Parity 1072 1072 1073 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1074 -((( 1075 -**AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1076 -))) 995 +Set UART parity 1077 1077 997 +AT+PARITY=0 ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 998 + 999 + 1078 1078 Set STOPBIT 1079 1079 1080 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1081 -((( 1082 -**AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1083 -))) 1002 +AT+STOPBIT=0 ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1084 1084 1085 1085 1086 -* **Downlink Payload:**1005 +* Downlink Payload: 1087 1087 1088 - **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*1001007 +A7 01 aa bb: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1089 1089 1090 - **Example:**1009 +Example: 1091 1091 1092 1092 * A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1093 1093 * A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 ... ... @@ -1097,191 +1097,180 @@ 1097 1097 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1098 1098 1099 1099 1019 +==== Control output power duration ==== 1100 1100 1101 -==== **Control output power duration** ==== 1102 - 1103 1103 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 1104 1104 1105 -* **AT Command:**1023 +* AT Command: 1106 1106 1107 - **Example:**1025 +Example: 1108 1108 1109 - **AT+3V3T=1000**~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling.1027 +AT+3V3T=1000 ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1110 1110 1111 - **AT+5VT=1000**~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling.1029 +AT+5VT=1000 ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1112 1112 1113 1113 1114 -* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:**1032 +* LoRaWAN Downlink Command: 1115 1115 1116 - **07 01 aa bb**Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb)1034 +07 01 aa bb Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 1117 1117 1118 - **07 02 aa bb**Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb)1036 +07 02 aa bb Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 1119 1119 1120 1120 1121 1121 1122 -== 3.6 Buttons == 1123 1123 1124 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:233px" %) 1125 -|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 141px;" %)**Feature** 1126 -|(% style="width:89px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:141px" %)Reboot RS485-BL 1041 +1. 1042 +11. Buttons 1127 1127 1044 +|**Button**|**Feature** 1045 +|**RST**|Reboot RS485-BL 1128 1128 1129 -== 3.7 +3V3 Output == 1047 +1. 1048 +11. +3V3 Output 1130 1130 1131 1131 RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1132 1132 1133 1133 The +3V3 output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +3V3 output before all sampling and disable the +3V3 after all sampling. 1134 1134 1054 + 1135 1135 The +3V3 output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1136 1136 1057 +**AT+3V3T=1000** 1137 1137 1138 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+3V3T=1000** 1139 - 1140 - 1141 1141 Means set +3v3 valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real +3v3 output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1142 1142 1061 + 1143 1143 By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time 1144 1144 1145 1145 1146 -== 3.8 +5V Output == 1065 +1. 1066 +11. +5V Output 1147 1147 1148 1148 RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor. 1149 1149 1150 1150 The +5V output will be valid for every sampling. RS485-BL will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 1151 1151 1072 + 1152 1152 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 1153 1153 1075 +**AT+5VT=1000** 1154 1154 1155 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 1156 - 1157 - 1158 1158 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So, the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 1159 1159 1079 + 1160 1160 By default, the AT+5VT=0. If the external sensor which require 5v and require more time to get stable state, user can use this command to increase the power ON duration for this sensor. 1161 1161 1162 1162 1163 -== 3.9 LEDs == 1164 1164 1165 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:332px" %) 1166 -|=**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 274px;" %)**Feature** 1167 -|**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet. 1168 1168 1085 +1. 1086 +11. LEDs 1169 1169 1170 -== 3.10 Switch Jumper == 1088 +|**LEDs**|**Feature** 1089 +|**LED1**|Blink when device transmit a packet. 1171 1171 1172 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %) 1173 -|=(% style="width: 124px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 388px;" %)**Feature** 1174 -|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1091 +1. 1092 +11. Switch Jumper 1093 + 1094 +|**Switch Jumper**|**Feature** 1095 +|**SW1**|((( 1175 1175 ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1176 1176 1177 1177 Flash position: Configure device, check running status. 1178 1178 ))) 1179 -| (% style="width:124px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:388px" %)(((1100 +|**SW2**|((( 1180 1180 5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1181 1181 1182 1182 3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 1183 1183 ))) 1184 1184 1185 - **+3.3V**: is always ON1106 ++3.3V: is always ON 1186 1186 1187 - **+5V**: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0. Max open time. 5000 ms.1108 ++5V: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0. Max open time. 5000 ms. 1188 1188 1110 +1. Case Study 1189 1189 1190 - =4.CaseStudy =1112 +User can check this URL for some case studies. 1191 1191 1192 - User can checkthis URL forsomecase studies: [[APPdoc:Main.ApplicationNote \: CommunicatewithDifferentSensors -----RS485-LNRS485-BL.WebHome]]1114 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=APP_RS485_COMMUNICATE_WITH_SENSORS>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=APP_RS485_COMMUNICATE_WITH_SENSORS]] 1193 1193 1194 1194 1195 -= 5. Use AT Command = 1196 1196 1197 -== 5.1 Access AT Command == 1198 1198 1119 +1. Use AT Command 1120 +11. Access AT Command 1121 + 1199 1199 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1200 1200 1201 -[[image: 1654135840598-282.png]]1124 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 1202 1202 1203 1203 1204 -In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to(% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%)to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:1127 +In PC, User needs to set **serial tool**(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to **9600** to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1205 1205 1206 -[[image: 1654136105500-922.png]]1129 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 1207 1207 1208 1208 1209 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] 1210 1210 1133 +More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>path:#AT_COMMAND]] 1211 1211 1212 -== 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1213 1213 1214 -=== 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1215 1215 1137 +1. 1138 +11. Common AT Command Sequence 1139 +111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) 1140 + 1216 1216 If device has not joined network yet: 1217 1217 1218 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1219 -((( 1220 -**AT+FDR** 1221 -))) 1143 +AT+FDR 1222 1222 1223 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1224 -((( 1225 -**AT+NJM=0** 1226 -))) 1145 +AT+NJM=0 1227 1227 1228 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1229 -((( 1230 -**ATZ** 1231 -))) 1147 +ATZ 1232 1232 1233 1233 1234 1234 If device already joined network: 1235 1235 1236 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1237 -((( 1238 -**AT+NJM=0** 1239 -))) 1152 +AT+NJM=0 1240 1240 1241 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1242 -((( 1243 -**ATZ** 1244 -))) 1154 +ATZ 1245 1245 1156 +1. 1157 +11. 1158 +111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) 1246 1246 1247 - ===5.5.2 Single-channelABPode(UsewithLG01/LG02)===1160 +AT+FDR Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1248 1248 1162 +AT+NJM=0 Set to ABP mode 1249 1249 1250 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) ResetParametersto FactoryDefault,KeysReserve1164 +AT+ADR=0 Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1251 1251 1252 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0**(%%)Set toABP mode1166 +AT+DR=5 Set Data Rate 1253 1253 1254 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0**(%%)Set the AdaptiveDataRateOff1168 +AT+TDC=60000 Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1255 1255 1256 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5**(%%)SetDataRate1170 +AT+CHS=868400000 Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1257 1257 1258 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000**(%%)Settransmit interval60seconds1172 +AT+RX2FQ=868400000 Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1259 1259 1260 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%)Set transmitfrequencyto868.4Mhz1174 +AT+RX2DR=5 Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1261 1261 1262 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000**(%%)SetRX2Frequencyto868.4Mhz(accordingto theresult fromserver)1176 +AT+DADDR=26 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1263 1263 1264 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5**(%%) SetRX2DR to match thedownlink DR fromserver.see below1178 +ATZ Reset MCU 1265 1265 1266 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to26 01 1A F1,this ID can befound in the LoRa Server portal.1180 +**Note:** 1267 1267 1268 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1182 +1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1183 +1. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1184 +1. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1185 +1. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1269 1269 1187 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 1270 1270 1271 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 1272 1272 1273 -(% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1274 -2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1275 -3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1276 -4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1190 +1. FAQ 1191 +11. How to upgrade the image? 1277 1277 1278 -[[image:1654136435598-589.png]] 1279 - 1280 - 1281 -= 6. FAQ = 1282 - 1283 -== 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1284 - 1285 1285 The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to: 1286 1286 1287 1287 * Support new features ... ... @@ -1290,7 +1290,7 @@ 1290 1290 1291 1291 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL: 1292 1292 1293 -[[image: 1654136646995-976.png]]1201 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 1294 1294 1295 1295 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1296 1296 ... ... @@ -1298,104 +1298,97 @@ 1298 1298 1299 1299 **Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1300 1300 1301 -[[image:image-20220602102605-1.png]] 1302 1302 1210 +|((( 1211 +HOLD PRO then press the RST button, SYS will be ON, then click next 1212 +))) 1303 1303 1304 -[[image:image-20220602102637-2.png]] 1214 +|((( 1215 +Board detected 1216 +))) 1305 1305 1218 +|((( 1219 + 1220 +))) 1306 1306 1307 -[[image:image -20220602102715-3.png]]1222 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]] 1308 1308 1309 1309 1310 1310 1311 - ==6.2 HowtongetheLoRaFrequency Bands/Region? ==1226 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.png]] 1312 1312 1313 -((( 1314 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1315 -))) 1316 1316 1229 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] 1317 1317 1318 1318 1319 -== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? == 1232 +1. 1233 +11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? 1320 1320 1321 -((( 1322 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1323 -))) 1235 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1324 1324 1325 1325 1326 1326 1327 -= 7. Trouble Shooting = 1239 +1. 1240 +11. How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? 1328 1328 1242 +The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#downlink_A8]]. 1329 1329 1330 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1331 1331 1332 -Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1333 1333 1334 1334 1335 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1247 +1. Trouble Shooting 1248 +11. Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? 1336 1336 1337 - It might about the channels mapping.Please seefor detail:[[NoticeofFrequencyband>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]1250 +Please see this link for debug: 1338 1338 1252 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug]] 1339 1339 1340 -= 8. Order Info = 1341 1341 1342 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-BL-XXX** 1343 1343 1344 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1256 +1. 1257 +11. Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? 1345 1345 1346 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1347 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1348 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1349 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1350 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1351 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1352 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1353 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1354 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1355 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1259 +It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail. 1356 1356 1261 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band]] 1357 1357 1358 1358 1359 -= 9. Packing Info = 1360 1360 1361 -((( 1265 +1. Order Info 1266 + 1267 +**Part Number: RS485-BL-XXX** 1268 + 1269 +**XXX:** 1270 + 1271 +* **EU433**: frequency bands EU433 1272 +* **EU868**: frequency bands EU868 1273 +* **KR920**: frequency bands KR920 1274 +* **CN470**: frequency bands CN470 1275 +* **AS923**: frequency bands AS923 1276 +* **AU915**: frequency bands AU915 1277 +* **US915**: frequency bands US915 1278 +* **IN865**: frequency bands IN865 1279 +* **RU864**: frequency bands RU864 1280 +* **KZ865: **frequency bands KZ865 1281 + 1282 +1. Packing Info 1283 + 1362 1362 **Package Includes**: 1363 -))) 1364 1364 1365 -* ((( 1366 -RS485-BL x 1 1367 -))) 1368 -* ((( 1369 -Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part x 1 1370 -))) 1371 -* ((( 1372 -Program cable x 1 1373 -))) 1286 +* RS485-BL x 1 1287 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part x 1 1288 +* Program cable x 1 1374 1374 1375 -((( 1376 1376 **Dimension and weight**: 1377 -))) 1378 1378 1379 -* ((( 1380 -Device Size: 13.5 x 7 x 3 cm 1381 -))) 1382 -* ((( 1383 -Device Weight: 105g 1384 -))) 1385 -* ((( 1386 -Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1387 -))) 1388 -* ((( 1389 -Weight / pcs : 170g 1292 +* Device Size: 13.5 x 7 x 3 cm 1293 +* Device Weight: 105g 1294 +* Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1295 +* Weight / pcs : 170g 1390 1390 1391 - 1392 -))) 1297 +1. Support 1393 1393 1394 -= 10. Support = 1299 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1300 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1395 1395 1396 -* ((( 1397 -Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1398 -))) 1399 -* ((( 1400 -Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1401 -))) 1302 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
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