Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -739,12 +739,10 @@ 739 739 740 740 There are two kinds of Commands: 741 741 742 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 742 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 743 743 744 744 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 745 745 746 - 747 - 748 748 === 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 749 749 750 750 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -752,6 +752,7 @@ 752 752 753 753 === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands: === 754 754 753 +==== ==== 755 755 756 756 ==== **Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL)** ==== 757 757 ... ... @@ -826,7 +826,6 @@ 826 826 827 827 828 828 829 - 830 830 ==== **Set Payload version** ==== 831 831 832 832 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. ... ... @@ -1141,121 +1141,108 @@ 1141 1141 |=**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 274px;" %)**Feature** 1142 1142 |**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet. 1143 1143 1142 + 1144 1144 == 3.10 Switch Jumper == 1145 1145 1146 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %) 1147 -|=(% style="width: 124px;" %)**Switch Jumper**|=(% style="width: 388px;" %)**Feature** 1148 -|(% style="width:124px" %)**SW1**|(% style="width:388px" %)((( 1145 +|**Switch Jumper**|**Feature** 1146 +|**SW1**|((( 1149 1149 ISP position: Upgrade firmware via UART 1150 1150 1151 1151 Flash position: Configure device, check running status. 1152 1152 ))) 1153 -| (% style="width:124px" %)**SW2**|(% style="width:388px" %)(((1151 +|**SW2**|((( 1154 1154 5V position: set to compatible with 5v I/O. 1155 1155 1156 1156 3.3v position: set to compatible with 3.3v I/O., 1157 1157 ))) 1158 1158 1159 - **+3.3V**: is always ON1157 ++3.3V: is always ON 1160 1160 1161 - **+5V**: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0. Max open time. 5000 ms.1159 ++5V: Only open before every sampling. The time is by default, it is AT+5VT=0. Max open time. 5000 ms. 1162 1162 1161 +1. Case Study 1163 1163 1164 - =4.CaseStudy =1163 +User can check this URL for some case studies. 1165 1165 1166 - User can checkthis URL forsomecase studies: [[APPdoc:Main.ApplicationNote \: CommunicatewithDifferentSensors -----RS485-LNRS485-BL.WebHome]]1165 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=APP_RS485_COMMUNICATE_WITH_SENSORS>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=APP_RS485_COMMUNICATE_WITH_SENSORS]] 1167 1167 1168 1168 1169 -= 5. Use AT Command = 1170 1170 1171 -== 5.1 Access AT Command == 1172 1172 1170 +1. Use AT Command 1171 +11. Access AT Command 1172 + 1173 1173 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1174 1174 1175 -[[image: 1654135840598-282.png]]1175 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 1176 1176 1177 1177 1178 -In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to(% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%)to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:1178 +In PC, User needs to set **serial tool**(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to **9600** to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1179 1179 1180 -[[image: 1654136105500-922.png]]1180 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 1181 1181 1182 1182 1183 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>||anchor="3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] 1184 1184 1184 +More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>path:#AT_COMMAND]] 1185 1185 1186 -== 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1187 1187 1188 -=== 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1189 1189 1188 +1. 1189 +11. Common AT Command Sequence 1190 +111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) 1191 + 1190 1190 If device has not joined network yet: 1191 1191 1192 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1193 -((( 1194 -**AT+FDR** 1195 -))) 1194 +AT+FDR 1196 1196 1197 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1198 -((( 1199 -**AT+NJM=0** 1200 -))) 1196 +AT+NJM=0 1201 1201 1202 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1203 -((( 1204 -**ATZ** 1205 -))) 1198 +ATZ 1206 1206 1207 1207 1208 1208 If device already joined network: 1209 1209 1210 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1211 -((( 1212 -**AT+NJM=0** 1213 -))) 1203 +AT+NJM=0 1214 1214 1215 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1216 -((( 1217 -**ATZ** 1218 -))) 1205 +ATZ 1219 1219 1207 +1. 1208 +11. 1209 +111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) 1220 1220 1221 - ===5.5.2 Single-channelABPode(UsewithLG01/LG02)===1211 +AT+FDR Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1222 1222 1213 +AT+NJM=0 Set to ABP mode 1223 1223 1224 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) ResetParametersto FactoryDefault,KeysReserve1215 +AT+ADR=0 Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1225 1225 1226 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0**(%%)Set toABP mode1217 +AT+DR=5 Set Data Rate 1227 1227 1228 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0**(%%)Set the AdaptiveDataRateOff1219 +AT+TDC=60000 Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1229 1229 1230 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5**(%%)SetDataRate1221 +AT+CHS=868400000 Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1231 1231 1232 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000**(%%)Settransmit interval60seconds1223 +AT+RX2FQ=868400000 Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1233 1233 1234 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%)Set transmitfrequencyto868.4Mhz1225 +AT+RX2DR=5 Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1235 1235 1236 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000**(%%)SetRX2Frequencyto868.4Mhz(accordingto theresult fromserver)1227 +AT+DADDR=26 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1237 1237 1238 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5**(%%) SetRX2DR to match thedownlink DR fromserver.see below1229 +ATZ Reset MCU 1239 1239 1240 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to26 01 1A F1,this ID can befound in the LoRa Server portal.1231 +**Note:** 1241 1241 1242 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1233 +1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1234 +1. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1235 +1. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1236 +1. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1243 1243 1238 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 1244 1244 1245 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 1246 1246 1247 -(% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1248 -2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1249 -3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1250 -4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1241 +1. FAQ 1242 +11. How to upgrade the image? 1251 1251 1252 -[[image:1654136435598-589.png]] 1253 - 1254 - 1255 -= 6. FAQ = 1256 - 1257 -== 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1258 - 1259 1259 The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to: 1260 1260 1261 1261 * Support new features ... ... @@ -1264,7 +1264,7 @@ 1264 1264 1265 1265 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL: 1266 1266 1267 -[[image: 1654136646995-976.png]]1252 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 1268 1268 1269 1269 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1270 1270 ... ... @@ -1272,95 +1272,97 @@ 1272 1272 1273 1273 **Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1274 1274 1275 -[[image:image-20220602102605-1.png]] 1276 1276 1261 +|((( 1262 +HOLD PRO then press the RST button, SYS will be ON, then click next 1263 +))) 1277 1277 1278 -[[image:image-20220602102637-2.png]] 1265 +|((( 1266 +Board detected 1267 +))) 1279 1279 1269 +|((( 1270 + 1271 +))) 1280 1280 1281 -[[image:image -20220602102715-3.png]]1273 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]] 1282 1282 1283 1283 1284 1284 1285 - ==6.2 HowtongetheLoRaFrequency Bands/Region? ==1277 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.png]] 1286 1286 1287 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1288 1288 1280 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] 1289 1289 1290 1290 1291 -== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? == 1283 +1. 1284 +11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? 1292 1292 1293 - TheRS485-BLcansupportmax 32 RS485 devices.Each uplinkcommandofRS485-BLcansupport max 16differentRS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485devicespre-program inthedevice for uplink. Forotherdevicesnopre-program, usercan usethe[[downlinkmessage(type code 0xA8) to poll theirinfo>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].1286 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1294 1294 1295 1295 1296 1296 1297 -= 7. Trouble Shooting = 1290 +1. 1291 +11. How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? 1298 1298 1293 +The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#downlink_A8]]. 1299 1299 1300 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1301 1301 1302 -Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1303 1303 1304 1304 1305 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1298 +1. Trouble Shooting 1299 +11. Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? 1306 1306 1307 - It might about the channels mapping.Please seefor detail:[[NoticeofFrequencyband>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]1301 +Please see this link for debug: 1308 1308 1303 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug]] 1309 1309 1310 -= 8. Order Info = 1311 1311 1312 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-BL-XXX** 1313 1313 1314 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1307 +1. 1308 +11. Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? 1315 1315 1316 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1317 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1318 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1319 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1320 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1321 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1322 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1323 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1324 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1325 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1310 +It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail. 1326 1326 1312 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band]] 1327 1327 1328 -= 9. Packing Info = 1329 1329 1330 -((( 1315 + 1316 +1. Order Info 1317 + 1318 +**Part Number: RS485-BL-XXX** 1319 + 1320 +**XXX:** 1321 + 1322 +* **EU433**: frequency bands EU433 1323 +* **EU868**: frequency bands EU868 1324 +* **KR920**: frequency bands KR920 1325 +* **CN470**: frequency bands CN470 1326 +* **AS923**: frequency bands AS923 1327 +* **AU915**: frequency bands AU915 1328 +* **US915**: frequency bands US915 1329 +* **IN865**: frequency bands IN865 1330 +* **RU864**: frequency bands RU864 1331 +* **KZ865: **frequency bands KZ865 1332 + 1333 +1. Packing Info 1334 + 1331 1331 **Package Includes**: 1332 -))) 1333 1333 1334 -* ((( 1335 -RS485-BL x 1 1336 -))) 1337 -* ((( 1338 -Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part x 1 1339 -))) 1340 -* ((( 1341 -Program cable x 1 1342 -))) 1337 +* RS485-BL x 1 1338 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part x 1 1339 +* Program cable x 1 1343 1343 1344 -((( 1345 1345 **Dimension and weight**: 1346 -))) 1347 1347 1348 -* ((( 1349 -Device Size: 13.5 x 7 x 3 cm 1350 -))) 1351 -* ((( 1352 -Device Weight: 105g 1353 -))) 1354 -* ((( 1355 -Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1356 -))) 1357 -* ((( 1358 -Weight / pcs : 170g 1343 +* Device Size: 13.5 x 7 x 3 cm 1344 +* Device Weight: 105g 1345 +* Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1346 +* Weight / pcs : 170g 1359 1359 1360 - 1361 -))) 1348 +1. Support 1362 1362 1363 -= 10. Support = 1364 - 1365 1365 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1366 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1351 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1352 + 1353 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
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