Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -1139,7 +1139,6 @@ 1139 1139 |=**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 274px;" %)**Feature** 1140 1140 |**LED1**|(% style="width:274px" %)Blink when device transmit a packet. 1141 1141 1142 - 1143 1143 == 3.10 Switch Jumper == 1144 1144 1145 1145 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515px" %) ... ... @@ -1162,87 +1162,99 @@ 1162 1162 1163 1163 = 4. Case Study = 1164 1164 1165 -User can check this URL for some case studies. 1164 +User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1166 1166 1167 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=APP_RS485_COMMUNICATE_WITH_SENSORS>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=APP_RS485_COMMUNICATE_WITH_SENSORS]] 1168 1168 1167 += 5. Use AT Command = 1169 1169 1169 +== 5.1 Access AT Command == 1170 1170 1171 - 1172 -1. Use AT Command 1173 -11. Access AT Command 1174 - 1175 1175 RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1176 1176 1177 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]1173 +[[image:1654135840598-282.png]] 1178 1178 1179 1179 1180 -In PC, User needs to set **serial tool**(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to **9600** to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1176 +In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1181 1181 1182 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]1178 +[[image:1654136105500-922.png]] 1183 1183 1184 1184 1181 +More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>||anchor="3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] 1185 1185 1186 -More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>path:#AT_COMMAND]] 1187 1187 1184 +== 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1188 1188 1186 +=== 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1189 1189 1190 -1. 1191 -11. Common AT Command Sequence 1192 -111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) 1193 - 1194 1194 If device has not joined network yet: 1195 1195 1196 -AT+FDR 1190 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1191 +((( 1192 +**AT+FDR** 1193 +))) 1197 1197 1198 -AT+NJM=0 1195 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1196 +((( 1197 +**AT+NJM=0** 1198 +))) 1199 1199 1200 -ATZ 1200 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1201 +((( 1202 +**ATZ** 1203 +))) 1201 1201 1202 1202 1203 1203 If device already joined network: 1204 1204 1205 -AT+NJM=0 1208 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1209 +((( 1210 +**AT+NJM=0** 1211 +))) 1206 1206 1207 -ATZ 1213 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1214 +((( 1215 +**ATZ** 1216 +))) 1208 1208 1209 -1. 1210 -11. 1211 -111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) 1212 1212 1213 - AT+FDRResetParameters toFactoryDefault, Keys Reserve1219 +=== 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1214 1214 1215 -AT+NJM=0 Set to ABP mode 1216 1216 1217 -AT+ ADR=0Set theAdaptiveDataRateOff1222 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1218 1218 1219 -AT+ DR=5SetDataRate1224 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode 1220 1220 1221 -AT+ TDC=60000Set transmitntervalto60 seconds1226 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1222 1222 1223 -AT+ CHS=868400000Settransmitfrequencyto 868.4Mhz1228 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%)Set Data Rate 1224 1224 1225 -AT+ RX2FQ=868400000SetRX2Frequencyto868.4Mhz (accordingto theesultfromserver)1230 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1226 1226 1227 -AT+ RX2DR=5SetRX2DRto match the downlinkDRfrom server.see below1232 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1228 1228 1229 -AT+ DADDR=2611AF1SetDeviceAddressto2601 1A F1, thisID can be foundLoRaServerportal.1234 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1230 1230 1231 -AT ZtMCU1236 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1232 1232 1233 - **Note:**1238 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1234 1234 1235 -1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1236 -1. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1237 -1. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1238 -1. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1240 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1239 1239 1240 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 1241 1241 1243 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 1242 1242 1243 -1. FAQ 1244 -11. How to upgrade the image? 1245 +(% style="color:red" %)1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server. 1246 +2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1247 +3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1248 +4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1245 1245 1250 +[[image:1654136435598-589.png]] 1251 + 1252 + 1253 += 6. FAQ = 1254 + 1255 +== 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1256 + 1246 1246 The RS485-BL LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-BL to: 1247 1247 1248 1248 * Support new features ... ... @@ -1251,7 +1251,7 @@ 1251 1251 1252 1252 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-BL: 1253 1253 1254 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]1265 +[[image:1654136646995-976.png]] 1255 1255 1256 1256 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1257 1257 ... ... @@ -1259,81 +1259,61 @@ 1259 1259 1260 1260 **Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1261 1261 1273 +[[image:image-20220602102605-1.png]] 1262 1262 1263 -|((( 1264 -HOLD PRO then press the RST button, SYS will be ON, then click next 1265 -))) 1266 1266 1267 -|((( 1268 -Board detected 1269 -))) 1276 +[[image:image-20220602102637-2.png]] 1270 1270 1271 -|((( 1272 - 1273 -))) 1274 1274 1275 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]1279 +[[image:image-20220602102715-3.png]] 1276 1276 1277 1277 1278 1278 1279 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]][[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.png]]1283 +== 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1280 1280 1285 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1281 1281 1282 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] 1283 1283 1284 1284 1285 -1. 1286 -11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? 1289 +== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? == 1287 1287 1288 - Usercanfollowthe introductionfor[[howtoupgradeimage>>path:#upgrade_image]].When downloadthe images,choose therequiredfile fordownload.1291 +The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1289 1289 1290 1290 1291 1291 1292 -1. 1293 -11. How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? 1295 += 7. Trouble Shooting = 1294 1294 1295 -The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#downlink_A8]]. 1296 1296 1298 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1297 1297 1300 +Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1298 1298 1299 1299 1300 -1. Trouble Shooting 1301 -11. Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? 1303 +== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1302 1302 1303 -Please see t hislinkfor debug:1305 +It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1304 1304 1305 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug]] 1306 1306 1308 += 8. Order Info = 1307 1307 1310 +(% style="color:bule" %)**Part Number: RS485-BL-XXX** 1308 1308 1309 -1. 1310 -11. Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? 1312 +(% style="color:bule" %)**XXX:** 1311 1311 1312 -It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail. 1314 +* (% style="color:bule" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1315 +* (% style="color:bule" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1316 +* (% style="color:bule" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1317 +* (% style="color:bule" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1318 +* (% style="color:bule" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1319 +* (% style="color:bule" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1320 +* (% style="color:bule" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1321 +* (% style="color:bule" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1322 +* (% style="color:bule" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1323 +* (% style="color:bule" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1313 1313 1314 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band]] 1315 1315 1326 += 9. Packing Info = 1316 1316 1317 - 1318 -1. Order Info 1319 - 1320 -**Part Number: RS485-BL-XXX** 1321 - 1322 -**XXX:** 1323 - 1324 -* **EU433**: frequency bands EU433 1325 -* **EU868**: frequency bands EU868 1326 -* **KR920**: frequency bands KR920 1327 -* **CN470**: frequency bands CN470 1328 -* **AS923**: frequency bands AS923 1329 -* **AU915**: frequency bands AU915 1330 -* **US915**: frequency bands US915 1331 -* **IN865**: frequency bands IN865 1332 -* **RU864**: frequency bands RU864 1333 -* **KZ865: **frequency bands KZ865 1334 - 1335 -1. Packing Info 1336 - 1337 1337 **Package Includes**: 1338 1338 1339 1339 * RS485-BL x 1 ... ... @@ -1347,8 +1347,9 @@ 1347 1347 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1348 1348 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1349 1349 1350 -1. Support 1351 1351 1342 += 10. Support = 1343 + 1352 1352 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1353 1353 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1354 1354
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