Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -743,6 +743,7 @@ 743 743 744 744 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 745 745 746 + 746 746 === 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 747 747 748 748 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -852,29 +852,20 @@ 852 852 These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 853 853 854 854 855 -* **AT Command:**856 +* AT Command: 856 856 857 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 858 -((( 859 -**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 860 -))) 858 +AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 861 861 862 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 863 -((( 864 -**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 865 -))) 860 +AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 866 866 867 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 868 -((( 869 -**AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command** 870 -))) 862 +AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command 871 871 872 872 873 -* **Downlink Payload:**865 +* Downlink Payload: 874 874 875 - **0xAF**downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.867 +0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 876 876 877 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.869 +Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 878 878 879 879 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 880 880 ... ... @@ -881,23 +881,23 @@ 881 881 Where: 882 882 883 883 * MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 884 -* NN: 885 -* LL: 876 +* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 877 +* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 886 886 * XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 887 -* YY: 879 +* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 888 888 889 - **Example:**881 +Example: 890 890 891 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1883 +**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 892 892 893 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(%style="color:orange" %)**10**(% style="color:red" %)**01**(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(%style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10**885 +**AF 03 02 06 10 01 05 06 09 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**16**,**1**,**5+6+9+10** 894 894 895 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(%style="color:red" %)**02**(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10**887 +**AF 03 02 06 0B 02 05 07 08 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**11**,**2**,**5~~7+8~~10** 896 896 897 897 898 - **0xAB**downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx890 +0xAB downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx 899 899 900 - **Example:****AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So892 +Example: **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So 901 901 902 902 * AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx 903 903 * AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands ... ... @@ -905,164 +905,145 @@ 905 905 **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy** same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy** 906 906 907 907 900 +==== Fast command to handle MODBUS device ==== 908 908 909 -==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 910 - 911 911 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 912 912 913 913 This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version 914 914 915 915 916 - **AT+MBFUN has only two value:**907 +AT+MBFUN has only two value: 917 917 918 -* **AT+MBFUN=1**: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return909 +* AT+MBFUN=1: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return 919 919 920 920 AT+MBFUN=1, device can auto read the Modbus function code: 01, 02, 03 or 04. AT+MBFUN has lower priority vs AT+DATACUT command. If AT+DATACUT command is configured, AT+MBFUN will be ignore. 921 921 922 -* **AT+MBFUN=0**: Disable Modbus fast reading.913 +* AT+MBFUN=0: Disable Modbus fast reading. 923 923 924 - **Example:**915 +Example: 925 925 926 926 * AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). 927 927 * AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 928 928 * AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 929 929 930 -[[image: 1654133913295-597.png]]921 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 931 931 932 932 933 -[[image: 1654133954153-643.png]]924 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 934 934 935 935 936 -* **Downlink Commands:**927 +* Downlink Commands: 937 937 938 - **A9 aa**~-~->Same as AT+MBFUN=aa929 +A9 aa -à Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 939 939 940 940 932 +==== RS485 command timeout ==== 941 941 942 -==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 943 - 944 944 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-BL to use longer time to wait for their action. 945 945 946 946 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 5 seconds 947 947 948 948 949 -* **AT Command:**939 +* AT Command: 950 950 951 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 952 -((( 953 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)** 954 -))) 941 +AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 955 955 956 - **Example:**943 +Example: 957 957 958 958 **AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 959 959 960 960 961 -* **Downlink Payload:**948 +* Downlink Payload: 962 962 963 963 0x AA aa bb cc 964 964 965 965 Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) 966 966 967 - **Example:**954 + Example: 968 968 969 - **0xAA 01 03 E8**~-~->Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**956 + 0xAA 01 03 E8 à Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 970 970 971 971 959 +==== [[Uplink>>path:#downlink_A8]] payload mode ==== 972 972 973 -==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 974 - 975 975 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 976 976 977 -The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>> ||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]]963 +The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>path:#DataUP]] 978 978 979 -* **AT Command:**965 +* AT Command: 980 980 981 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 982 -((( 983 -**AT+DATAUP=0** 984 -))) 967 +AT+DATAUP=0 985 985 986 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 987 -((( 988 -**AT+DATAUP=1** 989 -))) 969 +AT+DATAUP=1 990 990 991 991 992 -* **Downlink Payload:**972 +* Downlink Payload: 993 993 994 - **0xAD 00****~-~->**Same as AT+DATAUP=0974 +0xAD 00 à Same as AT+DATAUP=0 995 995 996 - **0xAD 01****~-~->**Same as AT+DATAUP=1976 +0xAD 01 à Same as AT+DATAUP=1 997 997 998 998 979 +==== Manually trigger an Uplink ==== 999 999 1000 -==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 1001 - 1002 1002 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 1003 1003 1004 -* **Downlink Payload:**983 +* Downlink Payload: 1005 1005 1006 - **0x08 FF**, RS485-BL will immediately send an uplink.985 +0x08 FF, RS485-BL will immediately send an uplink. 1007 1007 1008 1008 988 +==== Clear RS485 Command ==== 1009 1009 1010 -==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1011 - 1012 1012 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1013 1013 1014 1014 1015 -* **AT Command:**993 +* AT Command: 1016 1016 1017 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**(%%)mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of eraseEtc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10995 +**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 1018 1018 997 +Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 998 + 1019 1019 Example screen shot after clear all RS485 commands. 1020 1020 1021 1021 1002 + 1022 1022 The uplink screen shot is: 1023 1023 1024 -[[image: 1654134704555-320.png]]1005 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]] 1025 1025 1026 1026 1027 -* **Downlink Payload:**1008 +* Downlink Payload: 1028 1028 1029 - **0x09 aa bb**same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb1010 +0x09 aa bb same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1030 1030 1031 1031 1013 +==== Set Serial Communication Parameters ==== 1032 1032 1033 -==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1034 - 1035 1035 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1036 1036 1037 -* **AT Command:**1017 +* AT Command: 1038 1038 1039 1039 Set Baud Rate: 1040 1040 1041 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1042 -((( 1043 -**AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1044 -))) 1021 +AT+BAUDR=9600 ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1045 1045 1046 -Set UART Parity 1047 1047 1048 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1049 -((( 1050 -**AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1051 -))) 1024 +Set UART parity 1052 1052 1026 +AT+PARITY=0 ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1027 + 1028 + 1053 1053 Set STOPBIT 1054 1054 1055 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1056 -((( 1057 -**AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1058 -))) 1031 +AT+STOPBIT=0 ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1059 1059 1060 1060 1061 -* **Downlink Payload:**1034 +* Downlink Payload: 1062 1062 1063 - **A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*1001036 +A7 01 aa bb: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1064 1064 1065 - **Example:**1038 +Example: 1066 1066 1067 1067 * A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1068 1068 * A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 ... ... @@ -1072,36 +1072,35 @@ 1072 1072 A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1073 1073 1074 1074 1048 +==== Control output power duration ==== 1075 1075 1076 -==== **Control output power duration** ==== 1077 - 1078 1078 User can set the output power duration before each sampling. 1079 1079 1080 -* **AT Command:**1052 +* AT Command: 1081 1081 1082 - **Example:**1054 +Example: 1083 1083 1084 - **AT+3V3T=1000**~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling.1056 +AT+3V3T=1000 ~/~/ 3V3 output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1085 1085 1086 - **AT+5VT=1000**~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling.1058 +AT+5VT=1000 ~/~/ +5V output power will open 1s before each sampling. 1087 1087 1088 1088 1089 -* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command:**1061 +* LoRaWAN Downlink Command: 1090 1090 1091 - **07 01 aa bb**Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb)1063 +07 01 aa bb Same as AT+5VT=(aa bb) 1092 1092 1093 - **07 02 aa bb**Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb)1065 +07 02 aa bb Same as AT+3V3T=(aa bb) 1094 1094 1095 1095 1096 1096 1097 1097 1098 -1. 1070 +1. 1099 1099 11. Buttons 1100 1100 1101 1101 |**Button**|**Feature** 1102 1102 |**RST**|Reboot RS485-BL 1103 1103 1104 -1. 1076 +1. 1105 1105 11. +3V3 Output 1106 1106 1107 1107 RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor. ... ... @@ -1119,7 +1119,7 @@ 1119 1119 By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time 1120 1120 1121 1121 1122 -1. 1094 +1. 1123 1123 11. +5V Output 1124 1124 1125 1125 RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor. ... ... @@ -1139,13 +1139,13 @@ 1139 1139 1140 1140 1141 1141 1142 -1. 1114 +1. 1143 1143 11. LEDs 1144 1144 1145 1145 |**LEDs**|**Feature** 1146 1146 |**LED1**|Blink when device transmit a packet. 1147 1147 1148 -1. 1120 +1. 1149 1149 11. Switch Jumper 1150 1150 1151 1151 |**Switch Jumper**|**Feature** ... ... @@ -1191,7 +1191,7 @@ 1191 1191 1192 1192 1193 1193 1194 -1. 1166 +1. 1195 1195 11. Common AT Command Sequence 1196 1196 111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) 1197 1197 ... ... @@ -1210,8 +1210,8 @@ 1210 1210 1211 1211 ATZ 1212 1212 1213 -1. 1214 -11. 1185 +1. 1186 +11. 1215 1215 111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) 1216 1216 1217 1217 AT+FDR Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve ... ... @@ -1286,7 +1286,7 @@ 1286 1286 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] 1287 1287 1288 1288 1289 -1. 1261 +1. 1290 1290 11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? 1291 1291 1292 1292 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. ... ... @@ -1293,7 +1293,7 @@ 1293 1293 1294 1294 1295 1295 1296 -1. 1268 +1. 1297 1297 11. How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? 1298 1298 1299 1299 The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#downlink_A8]]. ... ... @@ -1310,7 +1310,7 @@ 1310 1310 1311 1311 1312 1312 1313 -1. 1285 +1. 1314 1314 11. Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? 1315 1315 1316 1316 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail.
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