Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57

From version 31.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/02 09:38
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 28.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/23 10:44
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -7,15 +7,12 @@
7 7  **RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual**
8 8  
9 9  
10 -
11 11  **Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 -{{toc/}}
14 14  
15 15  
16 16  
17 17  
18 -
19 19  = 1.Introduction =
20 20  
21 21  == 1.1 What is RS485-BL RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
... ... @@ -25,19 +25,19 @@
25 25  )))
26 26  
27 27  (((
28 -The Dragino RS485-BL is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 / UART to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%) for Internet of Things solutions. User can connect RS485 or UART sensor to RS485-BL converter, and configure RS485-BL to periodically read sensor data and upload via LoRaWAN network to IoT server.
25 +The Dragino RS485-BL is a **RS485 / UART to LoRaWAN Converter** for Internet of Things solutions. User can connect RS485 or UART sensor to RS485-BL converter, and configure RS485-BL to periodically read sensor data and upload via LoRaWAN network to IoT server.
29 29  )))
30 30  
31 31  (((
32 -RS485-BL can interface to RS485 sensor, 3.3v/5v UART sensor or interrupt sensor. RS485-BL provides (% style="color:blue" %)**a 3.3v output**(%%) and** (% style="color:blue" %)a 5v output(%%)** to power external sensors. Both output voltages are controllable to minimize the total system power consumption.
29 +RS485-BL can interface to RS485 sensor, 3.3v/5v UART sensor or interrupt sensor. RS485-BL provides **a 3.3v output** and** a 5v output** to power external sensors. Both output voltages are controllable to minimize the total system power consumption.
33 33  )))
34 34  
35 35  (((
36 -RS485-BL is IP67 (% style="color:blue" %)**waterproof**(%%) and powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use for several years.
33 +RS485-BL is IP67 **waterproof** and powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, it is designed for long term use for several years.
37 37  )))
38 38  
39 39  (((
40 -RS485-BL runs standard (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN 1.0.3 in Class A**(%%). It can reach long transfer range and easy to integrate with LoRaWAN compatible gateway and IoT server.
37 +RS485-BL runs standard **LoRaWAN 1.0.3 in Class A**. It can reach long transfer range and easy to integrate with LoRaWAN compatible gateway and IoT server.
41 41  )))
42 42  
43 43  (((
... ... @@ -54,11 +54,8 @@
54 54  
55 55  [[image:1652953304999-717.png||height="424" width="733"]]
56 56  
57 -
58 -
59 59  == 1.2 Specifications ==
60 60  
61 -
62 62  **Hardware System:**
63 63  
64 64  * STM32L072CZT6 MCU
... ... @@ -65,6 +65,8 @@
65 65  * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 
66 66  * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device):
67 67  ** Idle: 6uA@3.3v
62 +
63 +*
68 68  ** 20dB Transmit: 130mA@3.3v
69 69  
70 70  **Interface for Model:**
... ... @@ -118,12 +118,9 @@
118 118  
119 119  [[RS485-BL Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/RS485-BL/Firmware/||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
120 120  
121 -
122 122  == 1.6 Hardware Change log ==
123 123  
124 124  (((
125 -
126 -
127 127  v1.4
128 128  )))
129 129  
... ... @@ -147,8 +147,6 @@
147 147  
148 148  (((
149 149  Release version ​​​​​
150 -
151 -
152 152  )))
153 153  
154 154  = 2. Pin mapping and Power ON Device =
... ... @@ -162,7 +162,6 @@
162 162  
163 163  The Left TXD and RXD are TTL interface for external sensor. TTL level is controlled by 3.3/5v Jumper.
164 164  
165 -
166 166  = 3. Operation Mode =
167 167  
168 168  == 3.1 How it works? ==
... ... @@ -169,8 +169,6 @@
169 169  
170 170  (((
171 171  The RS485-BL is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-BL. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
172 -
173 -
174 174  )))
175 175  
176 176  == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network ==
... ... @@ -206,6 +206,8 @@
206 206  )))
207 207  
208 208  
197 +
198 +
209 209  [[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]]
210 210  
211 211  [[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="328" width="731"]]
... ... @@ -229,13 +229,10 @@
229 229  
230 230  [[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]]
231 231  
232 -
233 233  == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
234 234  
235 235  (((
236 -There are plenty of RS485 and TTL level devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-BL supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] Command to configure how RS485-BL should read the sensor and how to handle the return from RS485 or TTL sensors.
237 -
238 -
225 +There are plenty of RS485 and TTL level devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-BL supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#AT_COMMAND]] Command to configure how RS485-BL should read the sensor and how to handle the return from RS485 or TTL sensors.
239 239  )))
240 240  
241 241  === 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
... ... @@ -336,9 +336,8 @@
336 336  mm: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
337 337  )))|(% style="width:256px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
338 338  
339 -Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand28AT2BCFGDEV29"]].
326 +Detail of AT+CFGDEV command see [[AT+CFGDEV detail>>path:#AT_CFGDEV]].
340 340  
341 -
342 342  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
343 343  
344 344  (((
... ... @@ -436,7 +436,7 @@
436 436  
437 437  **Examples:**
438 438  
439 -1For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49
425 +1. For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49
440 440  
441 441  If we set AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34.      (max 5 bytes for prefix)
442 442  
... ... @@ -444,7 +444,7 @@
444 444  
445 445  [[image:1653271044481-711.png]]
446 446  
447 -2)For a return string from AT+COMMAND1:  16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49
433 +1. For a return string from AT+COMMAND1:  16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49
448 448  
449 449  If we set AT+SEARCH1=2, 1E 56 34+31 00 49
450 450  
... ... @@ -463,18 +463,16 @@
463 463  * **c: define the position for valid value.  **
464 464  )))
465 465  
466 -**Examples:**
452 +Examples:
467 467  
468 468  * Grab bytes:
469 469  
470 470  [[image:1653271581490-837.png||height="313" width="722"]]
471 471  
472 -
473 473  * Grab a section.
474 474  
475 475  [[image:1653271648378-342.png||height="326" width="720"]]
476 476  
477 -
478 478  * Grab different sections.
479 479  
480 480  [[image:1653271657255-576.png||height="305" width="730"]]
... ... @@ -517,7 +517,6 @@
517 517  
518 518  [[image:1653271763403-806.png]]
519 519  
520 -
521 521  === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload ===
522 522  
523 523  (((
... ... @@ -525,7 +525,7 @@
525 525  )))
526 526  
527 527  (((
528 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0**
511 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0**
529 529  )))
530 530  
531 531  (((
... ... @@ -537,7 +537,7 @@
537 537  )))
538 538  
539 539  (((
540 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
523 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx
541 541  )))
542 542  
543 543  (((
... ... @@ -546,12 +546,8 @@
546 546  
547 547  [[image:1653272787040-634.png||height="515" width="719"]]
548 548  
549 -
550 -
551 551  (((
552 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
553 -
554 -
533 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
555 555  )))
556 556  
557 557  (((
... ... @@ -563,7 +563,7 @@
563 563  )))
564 564  
565 565  (((
566 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
545 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA
567 567  )))
568 568  
569 569  1. (((
... ... @@ -586,7 +586,6 @@
586 586  
587 587  So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink includes 6 bytes DATA
588 588  
589 -
590 590  DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value = (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %) 20 20 0a 33 90 41
591 591  
592 592  DATA2=1^^st^^ ~~ 6^^th^^ byte of Valid value of RETURN10= (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)02 aa 05 81 0a 20
... ... @@ -593,12 +593,10 @@
593 593  
594 594  DATA3=7^^th^^ ~~ 11^^th^^ bytes of Valid value of RETURN10 =(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %) 20 20 20 2d 30
595 595  
596 -
597 597  Below are the uplink payloads:
598 598  
599 599  [[image:1653272901032-107.png]]
600 600  
601 -
602 602  (% style="color:red" %)Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:
603 603  
604 604   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date)
... ... @@ -609,8 +609,6 @@
609 609  
610 610   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink  ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date).
611 611  
612 -
613 -
614 614  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
615 615  
616 616  (((
... ... @@ -627,8 +627,6 @@
627 627  
628 628  (((
629 629  **0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-BL and uplink the output from sensors.
630 -
631 -
632 632  )))
633 633  
634 634  === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
... ... @@ -637,160 +637,117 @@
637 637  
638 638  [[image:1653273818896-432.png]]
639 639  
640 -
641 -(((
642 642  AT+INTMOD=0  Disable Interrupt
643 -)))
644 644  
645 -(((
646 646  AT+INTMOD=1  Interrupt trigger by rising or falling edge.
647 -)))
648 648  
649 -(((
650 650  AT+INTMOD=2  Interrupt trigger by falling edge. ( Default Value)
651 -)))
652 652  
653 -(((
654 654  AT+INTMOD=3  Interrupt trigger by rising edge.
655 655  
656 -
657 -)))
658 -
659 659  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
660 660  
661 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:850px" %)
662 -|**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:130px" %)**2**|(% style="width:93px" %)**1**|(% style="width:509px" %)**Length depends on the return from the commands**
663 -|Value|(% style="width:130px" %)(((
664 -(((
622 +|**Size(bytes)**|**2**|**1**|**Length depends on the return from the commands**
623 +|Value|(((
665 665  Battery(mV)
666 -)))
667 667  
668 -(((
669 669  &
670 -)))
671 671  
672 -(((
673 673  Interrupt _Flag
674 -)))
675 -)))|(% style="width:93px" %)(((
629 +)))|(((
676 676  PAYLOAD_VER
677 677  
678 678  
679 -)))|(% style="width:509px" %)If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server.
633 +)))|If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum support payload length in server, server will show payload not provided in the LoRaWAN server.
680 680  
681 681  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
682 682  
683 -(((
684 -{{{function Decoder(bytes, port) {}}}
685 -)))
686 686  
687 -(((
688 -{{{//Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive}}}
689 -)))
638 +function Decoder(bytes, port) {
690 690  
691 -(((
692 -{{{return {}}}
693 -)))
640 +~/~/Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive
694 694  
695 -(((
696 -{{{ //Battery,units:V}}}
697 -)))
642 +return {
698 698  
699 -(((
700 -{{{ BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000,}}}
701 -)))
644 + ~/~/Battery,units:V
702 702  
703 -(((
704 -{{{ //GPIO_EXTI }}}
705 -)))
646 + BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000,
706 706  
707 -(((
708 -{{{ EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE",}}}
709 -)))
648 + ~/~/GPIO_EXTI 
710 710  
711 -(((
712 -{{{ //payload of version}}}
713 -)))
650 + EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE",
714 714  
715 -(((
716 -{{{ Pay_ver:bytes[2],}}}
717 -)))
652 + ~/~/payload of version
718 718  
719 -(((
720 -{{{ }; }}}
721 -)))
654 + Pay_ver:bytes[2],
722 722  
723 -(((
724 -}
656 + };
725 725  
726 -
727 -)))
658 + }
728 728  
729 -(((
730 -TTN V3 uplink screen shot.
731 -)))
732 732  
733 -[[image:1653274001211-372.png||height="192" width="732"]]
734 734  
735 735  
736 -== 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink ==
737 737  
738 -User can configure RS485-BL via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
739 739  
740 -There are two kinds of Commands:
741 741  
742 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
666 +TTN V3 uplink screen shot.
743 743  
744 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
668 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
745 745  
746 -=== 3.5.1 Common Commands: ===
670 +1.
671 +11. Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink
747 747  
748 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
673 +User can configure RS485-BL via [[AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
749 749  
675 +There are two kinds of Commands:
750 750  
751 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands: ===
677 +* **Common Commands**: They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands
752 752  
753 -==== ====
679 +* **Sensor Related Commands**: These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
754 754  
755 -==== **Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL)** ====
681 +1.
682 +11.
683 +111. Common Commands:
756 756  
685 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands]]
686 +
687 +
688 +1.
689 +11.
690 +111. Sensor related commands:
691 +
692 +==== Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL) ====
693 +
757 757  RS485-BL can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect.
758 758  
759 -* **AT Command**
696 +* AT Command
760 760  
761 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
762 -(((
763 763  **AT+MOD=1** ~/~/ Set to support RS485-MODBUS type sensors. User can connect multiply RS485 , Modbus sensors to the A / B pins.
764 -)))
765 765  
766 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
767 -(((
768 768  **AT+MOD=2** ~/~/ Set to support TTL Level sensors, User can connect one TTL Sensor to the TXD/RXD/GND pins.
769 -)))
770 770  
771 771  
772 -* **Downlink Payload**
703 +* Downlink Payload
773 773  
774 -**0A aa**  ~-~->  same as AT+MOD=aa
705 +**0A aa**     à same as AT+MOD=aa
775 775  
776 776  
777 777  
778 -==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ====
709 +==== [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#downlink_A8]] (AT+CFGDEV) ====
779 779  
780 780  This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling.
781 781  
782 -* **AT Command**
713 +* AT Command
783 783  
784 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
785 -(((
786 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
787 -)))
715 +AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
788 788  
789 789  m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command.
790 790  
791 791  
792 -* **Downlink Payload**
793 793  
721 +* Downlink Payload
722 +
794 794  Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
795 795  
796 796  Where:
... ... @@ -804,15 +804,15 @@
804 804  
805 805  To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands.
806 806  
807 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
736 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
808 808  
809 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
738 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
810 810  
811 811  So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use:
812 812  
813 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm
742 +**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: to activate the RS485 Alarm
814 814  
815 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
744 +**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**: to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
816 816  
817 817  A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output.
818 818  
... ... @@ -821,60 +821,48 @@
821 821  
822 822  Check TTL Sensor return:
823 823  
824 -[[image:1654132684752-193.png]]
753 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
825 825  
826 826  
827 827  
828 -==== **Set Payload version** ====
829 829  
758 +==== Set Payload version ====
759 +
830 830  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
831 831  
832 -* **AT Command:**
762 +* AT Command:
833 833  
834 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
835 -(((
836 -**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1**
837 -)))
764 +AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1
838 838  
839 839  
840 -* **Downlink Payload:**
767 +* Downlink Payload:
841 841  
842 -**0xAE 01**  ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x01
769 +0xAE 01   à Set PAYVER field =  0x01
843 843  
844 -**0xAE 0F**   ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
771 +0xAE 0F   à Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
845 845  
846 846  
774 +==== Set RS485 Sampling Commands ====
847 847  
848 -==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ====
849 -
850 850  AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx
851 851  
852 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
778 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>path:#polling_485]].
853 853  
854 854  
855 -* **AT Command:**
781 +* AT Command:
856 856  
857 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
858 -(((
859 -**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.**
860 -)))
783 +AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
861 861  
862 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
863 -(((
864 -**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.**
865 -)))
785 +AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
866 866  
867 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
868 -(((
869 -**AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command**
870 -)))
787 +AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command
871 871  
872 872  
873 -* **Downlink Payload:**
790 +* Downlink Payload:
874 874  
875 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
792 +0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
876 876  
877 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
794 +Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
878 878  
879 879  Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
880 880  
... ... @@ -881,23 +881,23 @@
881 881  Where:
882 882  
883 883  * MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
884 -* NN:  0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
885 -* LL:  The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
801 +* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
802 +* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
886 886  * XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
887 -* YY:  If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command.
804 +* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command.
888 888  
889 -**Example:**
806 +Example:
890 890  
891 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
808 +**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
892 892  
893 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10**
810 +**AF 03 02 06 10 01 05 06 09 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**16**,**1**,**5+6+9+10**
894 894  
895 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10**
812 +**AF 03 02 06 0B 02 05 07 08 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**11**,**2**,**5~~7+8~~10**
896 896  
897 897  
898 -**0xAB** downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx
815 +0xAB downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx
899 899  
900 -**Example:** **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So
817 +Example: **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So
901 901  
902 902  * AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx  same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx
903 903  * AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands
... ... @@ -905,15 +905,14 @@
905 905  **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy**  same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy**
906 906  
907 907  
825 +==== Fast command to handle MODBUS device ====
908 908  
909 -==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ====
910 -
911 911  AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
912 912  
913 913  This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version
914 914  
915 915  
916 -**AT+MBFUN has only two value:**
832 +AT+MBFUN has only two value:
917 917  
918 918  * AT+MBFUN=1: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return
919 919  
... ... @@ -921,14 +921,13 @@
921 921  
922 922  * AT+MBFUN=0: Disable Modbus fast reading.
923 923  
840 +Example:
924 924  
925 -**Example:**
926 -
927 927  * AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0).
928 928  * AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
929 929  * AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
930 930  
931 -[[image:1654133913295-597.png]]
846 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]
932 932  
933 933  
934 934  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]
... ... @@ -1077,13 +1077,13 @@
1077 1077  
1078 1078  
1079 1079  
1080 -1.
995 +1.
1081 1081  11. Buttons
1082 1082  
1083 1083  |**Button**|**Feature**
1084 1084  |**RST**|Reboot RS485-BL
1085 1085  
1086 -1.
1001 +1.
1087 1087  11. +3V3 Output
1088 1088  
1089 1089  RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
... ... @@ -1101,7 +1101,7 @@
1101 1101  By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time
1102 1102  
1103 1103  
1104 -1.
1019 +1.
1105 1105  11. +5V Output
1106 1106  
1107 1107  RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
... ... @@ -1121,13 +1121,13 @@
1121 1121  
1122 1122  
1123 1123  
1124 -1.
1039 +1.
1125 1125  11. LEDs
1126 1126  
1127 1127  |**LEDs**|**Feature**
1128 1128  |**LED1**|Blink when device transmit a packet.
1129 1129  
1130 -1.
1045 +1.
1131 1131  11. Switch Jumper
1132 1132  
1133 1133  |**Switch Jumper**|**Feature**
... ... @@ -1173,7 +1173,7 @@
1173 1173  
1174 1174  
1175 1175  
1176 -1.
1091 +1.
1177 1177  11. Common AT Command Sequence
1178 1178  111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)
1179 1179  
... ... @@ -1192,8 +1192,8 @@
1192 1192  
1193 1193  ATZ
1194 1194  
1195 -1.
1196 -11.
1110 +1.
1111 +11.
1197 1197  111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)
1198 1198  
1199 1199  AT+FDR   Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
... ... @@ -1268,7 +1268,7 @@
1268 1268  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
1269 1269  
1270 1270  
1271 -1.
1186 +1.
1272 1272  11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
1273 1273  
1274 1274  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
... ... @@ -1275,7 +1275,7 @@
1275 1275  
1276 1276  
1277 1277  
1278 -1.
1193 +1.
1279 1279  11. How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?
1280 1280  
1281 1281  The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#downlink_A8]].
... ... @@ -1292,7 +1292,7 @@
1292 1292  
1293 1293  
1294 1294  
1295 -1.
1210 +1.
1296 1296  11. Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?
1297 1297  
1298 1298  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail.
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