Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -316,6 +316,7 @@ 316 316 ))) 317 317 ))) 318 318 319 + 319 319 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 320 320 321 321 ((( ... ... @@ -627,8 +627,6 @@ 627 627 628 628 ((( 629 629 **0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-BL and uplink the output from sensors. 630 - 631 - 632 632 ))) 633 633 634 634 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === ... ... @@ -637,7 +637,6 @@ 637 637 638 638 [[image:1653273818896-432.png]] 639 639 640 - 641 641 ((( 642 642 AT+INTMOD=0 Disable Interrupt 643 643 ))) ... ... @@ -652,8 +652,6 @@ 652 652 653 653 ((( 654 654 AT+INTMOD=3 Interrupt trigger by rising edge. 655 - 656 - 657 657 ))) 658 658 659 659 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == ... ... @@ -681,49 +681,47 @@ 681 681 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 682 682 683 683 ((( 684 - {{{function Decoder(bytes, port) {}}}680 +function Decoder(bytes, port) { 685 685 ))) 686 686 687 687 ((( 688 - {{{//Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive}}}684 +~/~/Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive 689 689 ))) 690 690 691 691 ((( 692 - {{{return {}}}688 +return { 693 693 ))) 694 694 695 695 ((( 696 - {{{//Battery,units:V}}}692 + ~/~/Battery,units:V 697 697 ))) 698 698 699 699 ((( 700 - {{{BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000,}}}696 + BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000, 701 701 ))) 702 702 703 703 ((( 704 - {{{//GPIO_EXTI}}}700 + ~/~/GPIO_EXTI 705 705 ))) 706 706 707 707 ((( 708 - {{{EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE",}}}704 + EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE", 709 709 ))) 710 710 711 711 ((( 712 - {{{//payload of version}}}708 + ~/~/payload of version 713 713 ))) 714 714 715 715 ((( 716 - {{{Pay_ver:bytes[2],}}}712 + Pay_ver:bytes[2], 717 717 ))) 718 718 719 719 ((( 720 - {{{};}}}716 + }; 721 721 ))) 722 722 723 723 ((( 724 -} 725 - 726 - 720 + } 727 727 ))) 728 728 729 729 ((( ... ... @@ -732,65 +732,58 @@ 732 732 733 733 [[image:1653274001211-372.png||height="192" width="732"]] 734 734 735 - 736 736 == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 737 737 738 -User can configure RS485-BL via AT Commands 731 +User can configure RS485-BL via [[AT Commands >>path:#_Using_the_AT]]or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 739 739 740 740 There are two kinds of Commands: 741 741 742 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports:[[End Device AT Commandsand Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End.WebHome]]735 +* **Common Commands**: They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands 743 743 744 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below:737 +* **Sensor Related Commands**: These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 745 745 746 -=== 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 739 +1. 740 +11. 741 +111. Common Commands: 747 747 748 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End :Main.End.WebHome]]743 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands]] 749 749 750 750 751 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands: === 746 +1. 747 +11. 748 +111. Sensor related commands: 752 752 753 -==== ==== 750 +==== Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL) ==== 754 754 755 -==== **Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL)** ==== 756 - 757 757 RS485-BL can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect. 758 758 759 -* **AT Command**754 +* AT Command 760 760 761 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 762 -((( 763 763 **AT+MOD=1** ~/~/ Set to support RS485-MODBUS type sensors. User can connect multiply RS485 , Modbus sensors to the A / B pins. 764 -))) 765 765 766 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 767 -((( 768 768 **AT+MOD=2** ~/~/ Set to support TTL Level sensors, User can connect one TTL Sensor to the TXD/RXD/GND pins. 769 -))) 770 770 771 771 772 -* **Downlink Payload**761 +* Downlink Payload 773 773 774 -**0A aa** ~-~->same as AT+MOD=aa763 +**0A aa** à same as AT+MOD=aa 775 775 776 776 777 777 778 -==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)**====767 +==== [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#downlink_A8]] (AT+CFGDEV) ==== 779 779 780 780 This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling. 781 781 782 -* **AT Command**771 +* AT Command 783 783 784 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 785 -((( 786 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 787 -))) 773 +AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 788 788 789 789 m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command. 790 790 791 791 792 -* **Downlink Payload** 793 793 779 +* Downlink Payload 780 + 794 794 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 795 795 796 796 Where: ... ... @@ -804,15 +804,15 @@ 804 804 805 805 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 806 806 807 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.794 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 808 808 809 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.796 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 810 810 811 811 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 812 812 813 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm800 +**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: to activate the RS485 Alarm 814 814 815 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm802 +**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**: to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 816 816 817 817 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 818 818 ... ... @@ -821,60 +821,48 @@ 821 821 822 822 Check TTL Sensor return: 823 823 824 -[[image: 1654132684752-193.png]]811 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]] 825 825 826 826 827 827 828 -==== **Set Payload version** ==== 829 829 816 +==== Set Payload version ==== 817 + 830 830 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 831 831 832 -* **AT Command:**820 +* AT Command: 833 833 834 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 835 -((( 836 -**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 837 -))) 822 +AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1 838 838 839 839 840 -* **Downlink Payload:**825 +* Downlink Payload: 841 841 842 - **0xAE 01**~-~->Set PAYVER field = 0x01827 +0xAE 01 à Set PAYVER field = 0x01 843 843 844 - **0xAE 0F**~-~->Set PAYVER field = 0x0F829 +0xAE 0F à Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 845 845 846 846 832 +==== Set RS485 Sampling Commands ==== 847 847 848 -==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 849 - 850 850 AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx 851 851 852 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>> ||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].836 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>path:#polling_485]]. 853 853 854 854 855 -* **AT Command:**839 +* AT Command: 856 856 857 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 858 -((( 859 -**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 860 -))) 841 +AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 861 861 862 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 863 -((( 864 -**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 865 -))) 843 +AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 866 866 867 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 868 -((( 869 -**AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command** 870 -))) 845 +AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command 871 871 872 872 873 -* **Downlink Payload:**848 +* Downlink Payload: 874 874 875 - **0xAF**downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.850 +0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 876 876 877 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.852 +Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 878 878 879 879 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 880 880 ... ... @@ -881,18 +881,18 @@ 881 881 Where: 882 882 883 883 * MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 884 -* NN: 885 -* LL: 859 +* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 860 +* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 886 886 * XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 887 -* YY: 862 +* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command. 888 888 889 - **Example:**864 +Example: 890 890 891 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1866 +**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 892 892 893 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(%style="color:orange" %)**10**(% style="color:red" %)**01**(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(%style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10**868 +**AF 03 02 06 10 01 05 06 09 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**16**,**1**,**5+6+9+10** 894 894 895 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(%style="color:red" %)**02**(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10**870 +**AF 03 02 06 0B 02 05 07 08 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**11**,**2**,**5~~7+8~~10** 896 896 897 897 898 898 0xAB downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx
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