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Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
From version 29.33
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/02 08:58
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 32.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/02 09:39
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1654133954153-643.png", version {1}

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... ... @@ -316,7 +316,6 @@
316 316  )))
317 317  )))
318 318  
319 -
320 320  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
321 321  
322 322  (((
... ... @@ -587,6 +587,7 @@
587 587  
588 588  So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink includes 6 bytes DATA
589 589  
589 +
590 590  DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value = (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %) 20 20 0a 33 90 41
591 591  
592 592  DATA2=1^^st^^ ~~ 6^^th^^ byte of Valid value of RETURN10= (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)02 aa 05 81 0a 20
... ... @@ -593,10 +593,12 @@
593 593  
594 594  DATA3=7^^th^^ ~~ 11^^th^^ bytes of Valid value of RETURN10 =(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %) 20 20 20 2d 30
595 595  
596 +
596 596  Below are the uplink payloads:
597 597  
598 598  [[image:1653272901032-107.png]]
599 599  
601 +
600 600  (% style="color:red" %)Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:
601 601  
602 602   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date)
... ... @@ -607,6 +607,8 @@
607 607  
608 608   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink  ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date).
609 609  
612 +
613 +
610 610  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
611 611  
612 612  (((
... ... @@ -623,6 +623,8 @@
623 623  
624 624  (((
625 625  **0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-BL and uplink the output from sensors.
630 +
631 +
626 626  )))
627 627  
628 628  === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
... ... @@ -631,6 +631,7 @@
631 631  
632 632  [[image:1653273818896-432.png]]
633 633  
640 +
634 634  (((
635 635  AT+INTMOD=0  Disable Interrupt
636 636  )))
... ... @@ -645,6 +645,8 @@
645 645  
646 646  (((
647 647  AT+INTMOD=3  Interrupt trigger by rising edge.
655 +
656 +
648 648  )))
649 649  
650 650  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
... ... @@ -672,47 +672,49 @@
672 672  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
673 673  
674 674  (((
675 -function Decoder(bytes, port) {
684 +{{{function Decoder(bytes, port) {}}}
676 676  )))
677 677  
678 678  (((
679 -~/~/Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive
688 +{{{//Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive}}}
680 680  )))
681 681  
682 682  (((
683 -return {
692 +{{{return {}}}
684 684  )))
685 685  
686 686  (((
687 - ~/~/Battery,units:V
696 +{{{ //Battery,units:V}}}
688 688  )))
689 689  
690 690  (((
691 - BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000,
700 +{{{ BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000,}}}
692 692  )))
693 693  
694 694  (((
695 - ~/~/GPIO_EXTI 
704 +{{{ //GPIO_EXTI }}}
696 696  )))
697 697  
698 698  (((
699 - EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE",
708 +{{{ EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE",}}}
700 700  )))
701 701  
702 702  (((
703 - ~/~/payload of version
712 +{{{ //payload of version}}}
704 704  )))
705 705  
706 706  (((
707 - Pay_ver:bytes[2],
716 +{{{ Pay_ver:bytes[2],}}}
708 708  )))
709 709  
710 710  (((
711 - };
720 +{{{ }; }}}
712 712  )))
713 713  
714 714  (((
715 - }
724 +}
725 +
726 +
716 716  )))
717 717  
718 718  (((
... ... @@ -721,58 +721,65 @@
721 721  
722 722  [[image:1653274001211-372.png||height="192" width="732"]]
723 723  
735 +
724 724  == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink ==
725 725  
726 -User can configure RS485-BL via [[AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
738 +User can configure RS485-BL via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
727 727  
728 728  There are two kinds of Commands:
729 729  
730 -* **Common Commands**: They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands
742 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
731 731  
732 -* **Sensor Related Commands**: These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
744 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
733 733  
734 -1.
735 -11.
736 -111. Common Commands:
746 +=== 3.5.1 Common Commands: ===
737 737  
738 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands]]
748 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
739 739  
740 740  
741 -1.
742 -11.
743 -111. Sensor related commands:
751 +=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands: ===
744 744  
745 -==== Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL) ====
753 +==== ====
746 746  
755 +==== **Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL)** ====
756 +
747 747  RS485-BL can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect.
748 748  
749 -* AT Command
759 +* **AT Command**
750 750  
761 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
762 +(((
751 751  **AT+MOD=1** ~/~/ Set to support RS485-MODBUS type sensors. User can connect multiply RS485 , Modbus sensors to the A / B pins.
764 +)))
752 752  
766 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
767 +(((
753 753  **AT+MOD=2** ~/~/ Set to support TTL Level sensors, User can connect one TTL Sensor to the TXD/RXD/GND pins.
769 +)))
754 754  
755 755  
756 -* Downlink Payload
772 +* **Downlink Payload**
757 757  
758 -**0A aa**     à same as AT+MOD=aa
774 +**0A aa**  ~-~->  same as AT+MOD=aa
759 759  
760 760  
761 761  
762 -==== [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#downlink_A8]] (AT+CFGDEV) ====
778 +==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ====
763 763  
764 764  This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling.
765 765  
766 -* AT Command
782 +* **AT Command**
767 767  
768 -AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
784 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
785 +(((
786 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
787 +)))
769 769  
770 770  m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command.
771 771  
772 772  
792 +* **Downlink Payload**
773 773  
774 -* Downlink Payload
775 -
776 776  Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
777 777  
778 778  Where:
... ... @@ -786,15 +786,15 @@
786 786  
787 787  To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands.
788 788  
789 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
807 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
790 790  
791 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
809 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
792 792  
793 793  So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use:
794 794  
795 -**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: to activate the RS485 Alarm
813 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm
796 796  
797 -**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**: to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
815 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
798 798  
799 799  A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output.
800 800  
... ... @@ -803,48 +803,60 @@
803 803  
804 804  Check TTL Sensor return:
805 805  
806 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
824 +[[image:1654132684752-193.png]]
807 807  
808 808  
809 809  
828 +==== **Set Payload version** ====
810 810  
811 -==== Set Payload version ====
812 -
813 813  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
814 814  
815 -* AT Command:
832 +* **AT Command:**
816 816  
817 -AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1
834 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
835 +(((
836 +**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1**
837 +)))
818 818  
819 819  
820 -* Downlink Payload:
840 +* **Downlink Payload:**
821 821  
822 -0xAE 01   à Set PAYVER field =  0x01
842 +**0xAE 01**  ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x01
823 823  
824 -0xAE 0F   à Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
844 +**0xAE 0F**   ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
825 825  
826 826  
827 -==== Set RS485 Sampling Commands ====
828 828  
848 +==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ====
849 +
829 829  AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx
830 830  
831 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>path:#polling_485]].
852 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
832 832  
833 833  
834 -* AT Command:
855 +* **AT Command:**
835 835  
836 -AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
857 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
858 +(((
859 +**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.**
860 +)))
837 837  
838 -AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
862 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
863 +(((
864 +**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.**
865 +)))
839 839  
840 -AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command
867 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
868 +(((
869 +**AT+SEARCHx: Configure search command**
870 +)))
841 841  
842 842  
843 -* Downlink Payload:
873 +* **Downlink Payload:**
844 844  
845 -0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
875 +**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
846 846  
847 -Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
877 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
848 848  
849 849  Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
850 850  
... ... @@ -851,23 +851,23 @@
851 851  Where:
852 852  
853 853  * MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
854 -* NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
855 -* LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
884 +* NN:  0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
885 +* LL:  The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
856 856  * XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
857 -* YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command.
887 +* YY:  If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-BL will execute an uplink after got this command.
858 858  
859 -Example:
889 +**Example:**
860 860  
861 -**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
891 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
862 862  
863 -**AF 03 02 06 10 01 05 06 09 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**16**,**1**,**5+6+9+10**
893 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06**(% style="color:orange" %)** 10 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 06 09 0A**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**16**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**1**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5+6+9+10**
864 864  
865 -**AF 03 02 06 0B 02 05 07 08 0A 00**: Same as AT+DATACUT3=**11**,**2**,**5~~7+8~~10**
895 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AF 03 02 06 **(% style="color:orange" %)**0B**(% style="color:red" %)** 02 **(% style="color:green" %)**05 07 08 0A **(% style="color:#037691" %)**00**(%%): Same as AT+DATACUT3=(% style="color:orange" %)**11**(%%),(% style="color:red" %)**2**(%%),(% style="color:green" %)**5~~7+8~~10**
866 866  
867 867  
868 -0xAB downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx
898 +**0xAB** downlink command can be used for set AT+SEARCHx
869 869  
870 -Example: **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So
900 +**Example:** **AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx** (03 here means there are total 3 bytes after 03) So
871 871  
872 872  * AB aa 01 03 xx xx xx  same as AT+SEARCHaa=1,xx xx xx
873 873  * AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy(03 means there are 3 bytes after 03, they are xx xx xx;02 means there are 2 bytes after 02, they are yy yy) so the commands
... ... @@ -875,14 +875,15 @@
875 875  **AB aa 02 03 xx xx xx 02 yy yy**  same as **AT+SEARCHaa=2,xx xx xx+yy yy**
876 876  
877 877  
878 -==== Fast command to handle MODBUS device ====
879 879  
909 +==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ====
910 +
880 880  AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
881 881  
882 882  This command is valid since v1.3 firmware version
883 883  
884 884  
885 -AT+MBFUN has only two value:
916 +**AT+MBFUN has only two value:**
886 886  
887 887  * AT+MBFUN=1: Enable Modbus reading. And get response base on the MODBUS return
888 888  
... ... @@ -890,13 +890,14 @@
890 890  
891 891  * AT+MBFUN=0: Disable Modbus fast reading.
892 892  
893 -Example:
894 894  
925 +**Example:**
926 +
895 895  * AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0).
896 896  * AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
897 897  * AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
898 898  
899 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]
931 +[[image:1654133913295-597.png]]
900 900  
901 901  
902 902  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]
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