Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57

From version 29.32
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/02 08:56
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 30.4
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/02 09:23
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -316,8 +316,6 @@
316 316  )))
317 317  )))
318 318  
319 -
320 -
321 321  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
322 322  
323 323  (((
... ... @@ -465,7 +465,6 @@
465 465  * **c: define the position for valid value.  **
466 466  )))
467 467  
468 -
469 469  **Examples:**
470 470  
471 471  * Grab bytes:
... ... @@ -528,7 +528,7 @@
528 528  )))
529 529  
530 530  (((
531 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0**
528 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0**
532 532  )))
533 533  
534 534  (((
... ... @@ -540,7 +540,7 @@
540 540  )))
541 541  
542 542  (((
543 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx
540 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
544 544  )))
545 545  
546 546  (((
... ... @@ -550,8 +550,9 @@
550 550  [[image:1653272787040-634.png||height="515" width="719"]]
551 551  
552 552  
550 +
553 553  (((
554 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
552 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
555 555  
556 556  
557 557  )))
... ... @@ -565,7 +565,7 @@
565 565  )))
566 566  
567 567  (((
568 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA
566 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
569 569  )))
570 570  
571 571  1. (((
... ... @@ -588,6 +588,7 @@
588 588  
589 589  So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink includes 6 bytes DATA
590 590  
589 +
591 591  DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value = (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %) 20 20 0a 33 90 41
592 592  
593 593  DATA2=1^^st^^ ~~ 6^^th^^ byte of Valid value of RETURN10= (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)02 aa 05 81 0a 20
... ... @@ -594,10 +594,12 @@
594 594  
595 595  DATA3=7^^th^^ ~~ 11^^th^^ bytes of Valid value of RETURN10 =(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %) 20 20 20 2d 30
596 596  
596 +
597 597  Below are the uplink payloads:
598 598  
599 599  [[image:1653272901032-107.png]]
600 600  
601 +
601 601  (% style="color:red" %)Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:
602 602  
603 603   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date)
... ... @@ -608,6 +608,8 @@
608 608  
609 609   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink  ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date).
610 610  
612 +
613 +
611 611  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
612 612  
613 613  (((
... ... @@ -624,6 +624,8 @@
624 624  
625 625  (((
626 626  **0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-BL and uplink the output from sensors.
630 +
631 +
627 627  )))
628 628  
629 629  === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
... ... @@ -632,6 +632,7 @@
632 632  
633 633  [[image:1653273818896-432.png]]
634 634  
640 +
635 635  (((
636 636  AT+INTMOD=0  Disable Interrupt
637 637  )))
... ... @@ -646,6 +646,8 @@
646 646  
647 647  (((
648 648  AT+INTMOD=3  Interrupt trigger by rising edge.
655 +
656 +
649 649  )))
650 650  
651 651  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
... ... @@ -673,47 +673,49 @@
673 673  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
674 674  
675 675  (((
676 -function Decoder(bytes, port) {
684 +{{{function Decoder(bytes, port) {}}}
677 677  )))
678 678  
679 679  (((
680 -~/~/Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive
688 +{{{//Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive}}}
681 681  )))
682 682  
683 683  (((
684 -return {
692 +{{{return {}}}
685 685  )))
686 686  
687 687  (((
688 - ~/~/Battery,units:V
696 +{{{ //Battery,units:V}}}
689 689  )))
690 690  
691 691  (((
692 - BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000,
700 +{{{ BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000,}}}
693 693  )))
694 694  
695 695  (((
696 - ~/~/GPIO_EXTI 
704 +{{{ //GPIO_EXTI }}}
697 697  )))
698 698  
699 699  (((
700 - EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE",
708 +{{{ EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE",}}}
701 701  )))
702 702  
703 703  (((
704 - ~/~/payload of version
712 +{{{ //payload of version}}}
705 705  )))
706 706  
707 707  (((
708 - Pay_ver:bytes[2],
716 +{{{ Pay_ver:bytes[2],}}}
709 709  )))
710 710  
711 711  (((
712 - };
720 +{{{ }; }}}
713 713  )))
714 714  
715 715  (((
716 - }
724 +}
725 +
726 +
717 717  )))
718 718  
719 719  (((
... ... @@ -722,58 +722,67 @@
722 722  
723 723  [[image:1653274001211-372.png||height="192" width="732"]]
724 724  
735 +
725 725  == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink ==
726 726  
727 -User can configure RS485-BL via [[AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
738 +User can configure RS485-BL via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
728 728  
729 729  There are two kinds of Commands:
730 730  
731 -* **Common Commands**: They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands
742 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
732 732  
733 -* **Sensor Related Commands**: These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
744 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
734 734  
735 -1.
736 -11.
737 -111. Common Commands:
738 738  
739 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands]]
740 740  
748 +=== 3.5.1 Common Commands: ===
741 741  
742 -1.
743 -11.
744 -111. Sensor related commands:
750 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
745 745  
746 -==== Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL) ====
747 747  
753 +=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands: ===
754 +
755 +==== ====
756 +
757 +==== **Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL)** ====
758 +
748 748  RS485-BL can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect.
749 749  
750 -* AT Command
761 +* **AT Command**
751 751  
763 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
764 +(((
752 752  **AT+MOD=1** ~/~/ Set to support RS485-MODBUS type sensors. User can connect multiply RS485 , Modbus sensors to the A / B pins.
766 +)))
753 753  
768 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
769 +(((
754 754  **AT+MOD=2** ~/~/ Set to support TTL Level sensors, User can connect one TTL Sensor to the TXD/RXD/GND pins.
771 +)))
755 755  
756 756  
757 -* Downlink Payload
774 +* **Downlink Payload**
758 758  
759 -**0A aa**     à same as AT+MOD=aa
776 +**0A aa**  ~-~->  same as AT+MOD=aa
760 760  
761 761  
762 762  
763 -==== [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#downlink_A8]] (AT+CFGDEV) ====
780 +==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ====
764 764  
765 765  This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling.
766 766  
767 -* AT Command
784 +* **AT Command**
768 768  
769 -AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
786 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
787 +(((
788 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
789 +)))
770 770  
771 771  m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command.
772 772  
773 773  
794 +* **Downlink Payload**
774 774  
775 -* Downlink Payload
776 -
777 777  Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
778 778  
779 779  Where:
... ... @@ -783,19 +783,20 @@
783 783  * XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes
784 784  * YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command
785 785  
805 +
786 786  **Example 1:**
787 787  
788 788  To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands.
789 789  
790 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
810 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
791 791  
792 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
812 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
793 793  
794 794  So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use:
795 795  
796 -**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: to activate the RS485 Alarm
816 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm
797 797  
798 -**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**: to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
818 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
799 799  
800 800  A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output.
801 801  
... ... @@ -804,29 +804,32 @@
804 804  
805 805  Check TTL Sensor return:
806 806  
807 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
827 +[[image:1654132684752-193.png]]
808 808  
809 809  
810 810  
831 +==== **Set Payload version** ====
811 811  
812 -==== Set Payload version ====
813 -
814 814  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
815 815  
816 -* AT Command:
835 +* **AT Command:**
817 817  
818 -AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1
837 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
838 +(((
839 +**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1**
840 +)))
819 819  
820 820  
821 -* Downlink Payload:
843 +* **Downlink Payload:**
822 822  
823 -0xAE 01   à Set PAYVER field =  0x01
845 +**0xAE 01**  ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x01
824 824  
825 -0xAE 0F   à Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
847 +**0xAE 0F**   ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
826 826  
827 827  
828 -==== Set RS485 Sampling Commands ====
829 829  
851 +==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ====
852 +
830 830  AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx
831 831  
832 832  These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>path:#polling_485]].
... ... @@ -1046,13 +1046,13 @@
1046 1046  
1047 1047  
1048 1048  
1049 -1.
1072 +1.
1050 1050  11. Buttons
1051 1051  
1052 1052  |**Button**|**Feature**
1053 1053  |**RST**|Reboot RS485-BL
1054 1054  
1055 -1.
1078 +1.
1056 1056  11. +3V3 Output
1057 1057  
1058 1058  RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
... ... @@ -1070,7 +1070,7 @@
1070 1070  By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time
1071 1071  
1072 1072  
1073 -1.
1096 +1.
1074 1074  11. +5V Output
1075 1075  
1076 1076  RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
... ... @@ -1090,13 +1090,13 @@
1090 1090  
1091 1091  
1092 1092  
1093 -1.
1116 +1.
1094 1094  11. LEDs
1095 1095  
1096 1096  |**LEDs**|**Feature**
1097 1097  |**LED1**|Blink when device transmit a packet.
1098 1098  
1099 -1.
1122 +1.
1100 1100  11. Switch Jumper
1101 1101  
1102 1102  |**Switch Jumper**|**Feature**
... ... @@ -1142,7 +1142,7 @@
1142 1142  
1143 1143  
1144 1144  
1145 -1.
1168 +1.
1146 1146  11. Common AT Command Sequence
1147 1147  111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)
1148 1148  
... ... @@ -1161,8 +1161,8 @@
1161 1161  
1162 1162  ATZ
1163 1163  
1164 -1.
1165 -11.
1187 +1.
1188 +11.
1166 1166  111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)
1167 1167  
1168 1168  AT+FDR   Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
... ... @@ -1237,7 +1237,7 @@
1237 1237  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
1238 1238  
1239 1239  
1240 -1.
1263 +1.
1241 1241  11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
1242 1242  
1243 1243  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
... ... @@ -1244,7 +1244,7 @@
1244 1244  
1245 1245  
1246 1246  
1247 -1.
1270 +1.
1248 1248  11. How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?
1249 1249  
1250 1250  The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#downlink_A8]].
... ... @@ -1261,7 +1261,7 @@
1261 1261  
1262 1262  
1263 1263  
1264 -1.
1287 +1.
1265 1265  11. Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?
1266 1266  
1267 1267  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail.
1654132684752-193.png
Author
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1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
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