Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -316,8 +316,6 @@ 316 316 ))) 317 317 ))) 318 318 319 - 320 - 321 321 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 322 322 323 323 ((( ... ... @@ -465,7 +465,6 @@ 465 465 * **c: define the position for valid value. ** 466 466 ))) 467 467 468 - 469 469 **Examples:** 470 470 471 471 * Grab bytes: ... ... @@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ 528 528 ))) 529 529 530 530 ((( 531 -(% style="color:# 4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0**528 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0** 532 532 ))) 533 533 534 534 ((( ... ... @@ -540,7 +540,7 @@ 540 540 ))) 541 541 542 542 ((( 543 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx 540 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 544 544 ))) 545 545 546 546 ((( ... ... @@ -550,8 +550,11 @@ 550 550 [[image:1653272787040-634.png||height="515" width="719"]] 551 551 552 552 550 + 553 553 ((( 554 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** 552 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** 553 + 554 + 555 555 ))) 556 556 557 557 ((( ... ... @@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ 563 563 ))) 564 564 565 565 ((( 566 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA 566 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 567 567 ))) 568 568 569 569 1. ((( ... ... @@ -586,6 +586,7 @@ 586 586 587 587 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink includes 6 bytes DATA 588 588 589 + 589 589 DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value = (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %) 20 20 0a 33 90 41 590 590 591 591 DATA2=1^^st^^ ~~ 6^^th^^ byte of Valid value of RETURN10= (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)02 aa 05 81 0a 20 ... ... @@ -592,10 +592,12 @@ 592 592 593 593 DATA3=7^^th^^ ~~ 11^^th^^ bytes of Valid value of RETURN10 =(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %) 20 20 20 2d 30 594 594 596 + 595 595 Below are the uplink payloads: 596 596 597 597 [[image:1653272901032-107.png]] 598 598 601 + 599 599 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 600 600 601 601 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date) ... ... @@ -606,6 +606,8 @@ 606 606 607 607 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date). 608 608 612 + 613 + 609 609 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 610 610 611 611 ((( ... ... @@ -622,6 +622,8 @@ 622 622 623 623 ((( 624 624 **0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-BL and uplink the output from sensors. 630 + 631 + 625 625 ))) 626 626 627 627 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === ... ... @@ -630,6 +630,7 @@ 630 630 631 631 [[image:1653273818896-432.png]] 632 632 640 + 633 633 ((( 634 634 AT+INTMOD=0 Disable Interrupt 635 635 ))) ... ... @@ -644,6 +644,8 @@ 644 644 645 645 ((( 646 646 AT+INTMOD=3 Interrupt trigger by rising edge. 655 + 656 + 647 647 ))) 648 648 649 649 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == ... ... @@ -671,47 +671,49 @@ 671 671 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 672 672 673 673 ((( 674 -function Decoder(bytes, port) { 684 +{{{function Decoder(bytes, port) {}}} 675 675 ))) 676 676 677 677 ((( 678 - ~/~/Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive688 +{{{//Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive}}} 679 679 ))) 680 680 681 681 ((( 682 -return { 692 +{{{return {}}} 683 683 ))) 684 684 685 685 ((( 686 - ~/~/Battery,units:V696 +{{{ //Battery,units:V}}} 687 687 ))) 688 688 689 689 ((( 690 - BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000, 700 +{{{ BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000,}}} 691 691 ))) 692 692 693 693 ((( 694 - ~/~/GPIO_EXTI704 +{{{ //GPIO_EXTI }}} 695 695 ))) 696 696 697 697 ((( 698 - EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE", 708 +{{{ EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE",}}} 699 699 ))) 700 700 701 701 ((( 702 - ~/~/payload of version712 +{{{ //payload of version}}} 703 703 ))) 704 704 705 705 ((( 706 - Pay_ver:bytes[2], 716 +{{{ Pay_ver:bytes[2],}}} 707 707 ))) 708 708 709 709 ((( 710 - }; 720 +{{{ }; }}} 711 711 ))) 712 712 713 713 ((( 714 - } 724 +} 725 + 726 + 715 715 ))) 716 716 717 717 ((( ... ... @@ -720,58 +720,66 @@ 720 720 721 721 [[image:1653274001211-372.png||height="192" width="732"]] 722 722 735 + 723 723 == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 724 724 725 -User can configure RS485-BL via [[AT Commands>>path:#_Using_the_AT]]or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands738 +User can configure RS485-BL via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 726 726 727 727 There are two kinds of Commands: 728 728 729 -* **Common Commands**: They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands742 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 730 730 731 -* **Sensor Related Commands**: These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 744 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL. User can see these commands below: 732 732 733 -1. 734 -11. 735 -111. Common Commands: 736 736 737 - Theyshould be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.For firmware v1.3,user can find what commoncommandsit supports:[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands]]747 +=== 3.5.1 Common Commands: === 738 738 749 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 739 739 740 -1. 741 -11. 742 -111. Sensor related commands: 743 743 744 -=== =ChooseDeviceType (RS485orTTL)====752 +=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands: === 745 745 754 +==== ==== 755 + 756 +==== **Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL)** ==== 757 + 746 746 RS485-BL can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect. 747 747 748 -* AT Command 760 +* **AT Command** 749 749 762 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 763 +((( 750 750 **AT+MOD=1** ~/~/ Set to support RS485-MODBUS type sensors. User can connect multiply RS485 , Modbus sensors to the A / B pins. 765 +))) 751 751 767 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 768 +((( 752 752 **AT+MOD=2** ~/~/ Set to support TTL Level sensors, User can connect one TTL Sensor to the TXD/RXD/GND pins. 770 +))) 753 753 754 754 755 -* Downlink Payload 773 +* **Downlink Payload** 756 756 757 -**0A aa** àsame as AT+MOD=aa775 +**0A aa** ~-~-> same as AT+MOD=aa 758 758 759 759 760 760 761 -==== [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#downlink_A8]](AT+CFGDEV) ====779 +==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ==== 762 762 763 763 This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling. 764 764 765 -* AT Command 783 +* **AT Command** 766 766 767 -AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 785 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 786 +((( 787 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 788 +))) 768 768 769 769 m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command. 770 770 771 771 793 +* **Downlink Payload** 772 772 773 -* Downlink Payload 774 - 775 775 Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 776 776 777 777 Where: ... ... @@ -785,15 +785,15 @@ 785 785 786 786 To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands. 787 787 788 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 808 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 789 789 790 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 810 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually. 791 791 792 792 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 793 793 794 -**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: to activate the RS485 Alarm 814 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm 795 795 796 -**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**: to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 816 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm 797 797 798 798 A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output. 799 799 ... ... @@ -802,32 +802,35 @@ 802 802 803 803 Check TTL Sensor return: 804 804 805 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]825 +[[image:1654132684752-193.png]] 806 806 807 807 808 808 829 +==== **Set Payload version** ==== 809 809 810 -==== Set Payload version ==== 811 - 812 812 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 813 813 814 -* AT Command: 833 +* **AT Command:** 815 815 816 -AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1 835 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 836 +((( 837 +**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 838 +))) 817 817 818 818 819 -* Downlink Payload: 841 +* **Downlink Payload:** 820 820 821 -0xAE 01 àSet PAYVER field = 0x01843 +**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 822 822 823 -0xAE 0F àSet PAYVER field = 0x0F845 +**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 824 824 825 825 826 -==== Set RS485 Sampling Commands ==== 827 827 849 +==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 850 + 828 828 AT+COMMANDx, AT+DATACUTx and AT+SEARCHx 829 829 830 -These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>> path:#polling_485]].853 +These three commands are used to configure how the RS485-BL polling data from Modbus device. Detail of usage please see : [[polling RS485 device>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 831 831 832 832 833 833 * AT Command:
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