Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57

From version 29.31
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/02 08:55
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 30.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/02 09:22
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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... ... @@ -316,8 +316,6 @@
316 316  )))
317 317  )))
318 318  
319 -
320 -
321 321  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
322 322  
323 323  (((
... ... @@ -465,7 +465,6 @@
465 465  * **c: define the position for valid value.  **
466 466  )))
467 467  
468 -
469 469  **Examples:**
470 470  
471 471  * Grab bytes:
... ... @@ -528,7 +528,7 @@
528 528  )))
529 529  
530 530  (((
531 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0**
528 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0**
532 532  )))
533 533  
534 534  (((
... ... @@ -540,7 +540,7 @@
540 540  )))
541 541  
542 542  (((
543 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx
540 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
544 544  )))
545 545  
546 546  (((
... ... @@ -550,8 +550,11 @@
550 550  [[image:1653272787040-634.png||height="515" width="719"]]
551 551  
552 552  
550 +
553 553  (((
554 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
552 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
553 +
554 +
555 555  )))
556 556  
557 557  (((
... ... @@ -563,7 +563,7 @@
563 563  )))
564 564  
565 565  (((
566 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA
566 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
567 567  )))
568 568  
569 569  1. (((
... ... @@ -586,6 +586,7 @@
586 586  
587 587  So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink includes 6 bytes DATA
588 588  
589 +
589 589  DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value = (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %) 20 20 0a 33 90 41
590 590  
591 591  DATA2=1^^st^^ ~~ 6^^th^^ byte of Valid value of RETURN10= (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)02 aa 05 81 0a 20
... ... @@ -592,10 +592,12 @@
592 592  
593 593  DATA3=7^^th^^ ~~ 11^^th^^ bytes of Valid value of RETURN10 =(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %) 20 20 20 2d 30
594 594  
596 +
595 595  Below are the uplink payloads:
596 596  
597 597  [[image:1653272901032-107.png]]
598 598  
601 +
599 599  (% style="color:red" %)Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:
600 600  
601 601   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date)
... ... @@ -606,6 +606,8 @@
606 606  
607 607   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink  ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date).
608 608  
612 +
613 +
609 609  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
610 610  
611 611  (((
... ... @@ -622,6 +622,8 @@
622 622  
623 623  (((
624 624  **0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-BL and uplink the output from sensors.
630 +
631 +
625 625  )))
626 626  
627 627  === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
... ... @@ -630,6 +630,7 @@
630 630  
631 631  [[image:1653273818896-432.png]]
632 632  
640 +
633 633  (((
634 634  AT+INTMOD=0  Disable Interrupt
635 635  )))
... ... @@ -644,6 +644,8 @@
644 644  
645 645  (((
646 646  AT+INTMOD=3  Interrupt trigger by rising edge.
655 +
656 +
647 647  )))
648 648  
649 649  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
... ... @@ -671,47 +671,49 @@
671 671  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
672 672  
673 673  (((
674 -function Decoder(bytes, port) {
684 +{{{function Decoder(bytes, port) {}}}
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 677  (((
678 -~/~/Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive
688 +{{{//Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive}}}
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 681  (((
682 -return {
692 +{{{return {}}}
683 683  )))
684 684  
685 685  (((
686 - ~/~/Battery,units:V
696 +{{{ //Battery,units:V}}}
687 687  )))
688 688  
689 689  (((
690 - BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000,
700 +{{{ BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000,}}}
691 691  )))
692 692  
693 693  (((
694 - ~/~/GPIO_EXTI 
704 +{{{ //GPIO_EXTI }}}
695 695  )))
696 696  
697 697  (((
698 - EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE",
708 +{{{ EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE",}}}
699 699  )))
700 700  
701 701  (((
702 - ~/~/payload of version
712 +{{{ //payload of version}}}
703 703  )))
704 704  
705 705  (((
706 - Pay_ver:bytes[2],
716 +{{{ Pay_ver:bytes[2],}}}
707 707  )))
708 708  
709 709  (((
710 - };
720 +{{{ }; }}}
711 711  )))
712 712  
713 713  (((
714 - }
724 +}
725 +
726 +
715 715  )))
716 716  
717 717  (((
... ... @@ -720,58 +720,67 @@
720 720  
721 721  [[image:1653274001211-372.png||height="192" width="732"]]
722 722  
735 +
723 723  == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink ==
724 724  
725 -User can configure RS485-BL via [[AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
738 +User can configure RS485-BL via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
726 726  
727 727  There are two kinds of Commands:
728 728  
729 -* **Common Commands**: They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands
742 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
730 730  
731 -* **Sensor Related Commands**: These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
744 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
732 732  
733 -1.
734 -11.
735 -111. Common Commands:
736 736  
737 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands]]
738 738  
748 +=== 3.5.1 Common Commands: ===
739 739  
740 -1.
741 -11.
742 -111. Sensor related commands:
750 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
743 743  
744 -==== Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL) ====
745 745  
753 +=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands: ===
754 +
755 +==== ====
756 +
757 +==== **Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL)** ====
758 +
746 746  RS485-BL can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect.
747 747  
748 -* AT Command
761 +* **AT Command**
749 749  
763 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
764 +(((
750 750  **AT+MOD=1** ~/~/ Set to support RS485-MODBUS type sensors. User can connect multiply RS485 , Modbus sensors to the A / B pins.
766 +)))
751 751  
768 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
769 +(((
752 752  **AT+MOD=2** ~/~/ Set to support TTL Level sensors, User can connect one TTL Sensor to the TXD/RXD/GND pins.
771 +)))
753 753  
754 754  
755 -* Downlink Payload
774 +* **Downlink Payload**
756 756  
757 -**0A aa**     à same as AT+MOD=aa
776 +**0A aa**  ~-~->  same as AT+MOD=aa
758 758  
759 759  
760 760  
761 -==== [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#downlink_A8]] (AT+CFGDEV) ====
780 +==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ====
762 762  
763 763  This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling.
764 764  
765 -* AT Command
784 +* **AT Command**
766 766  
767 -AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
786 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
787 +(((
788 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
789 +)))
768 768  
769 769  m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command.
770 770  
771 771  
794 +* **Downlink Payload**
772 772  
773 -* Downlink Payload
774 -
775 775  Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
776 776  
777 777  Where:
... ... @@ -781,19 +781,20 @@
781 781  * XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes
782 782  * YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command
783 783  
805 +
784 784  **Example 1:**
785 785  
786 786  To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands.
787 787  
788 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
810 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
789 789  
790 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
812 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
791 791  
792 792  So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use:
793 793  
794 -**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: to activate the RS485 Alarm
816 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm
795 795  
796 -**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**: to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
818 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
797 797  
798 798  A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output.
799 799  
... ... @@ -802,25 +802,27 @@
802 802  
803 803  Check TTL Sensor return:
804 804  
805 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
827 +[[image:1654132684752-193.png]]
806 806  
807 807  
808 808  
831 +==== **Set Payload version** ====
809 809  
810 -==== Set Payload version ====
811 -
812 812  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
813 813  
814 -* AT Command:
835 +* **AT Command:**
815 815  
816 -AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1
837 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
838 +(((
839 +**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1**
840 +)))
817 817  
818 818  
819 -* Downlink Payload:
843 +* **Downlink Payload:**
820 820  
821 -0xAE 01   à Set PAYVER field =  0x01
845 +0xAE 01  ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x01
822 822  
823 -0xAE 0F   à Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
847 +0xAE 0F   ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
824 824  
825 825  
826 826  ==== Set RS485 Sampling Commands ====
... ... @@ -1044,13 +1044,13 @@
1044 1044  
1045 1045  
1046 1046  
1047 -1.
1071 +1.
1048 1048  11. Buttons
1049 1049  
1050 1050  |**Button**|**Feature**
1051 1051  |**RST**|Reboot RS485-BL
1052 1052  
1053 -1.
1077 +1.
1054 1054  11. +3V3 Output
1055 1055  
1056 1056  RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
... ... @@ -1068,7 +1068,7 @@
1068 1068  By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time
1069 1069  
1070 1070  
1071 -1.
1095 +1.
1072 1072  11. +5V Output
1073 1073  
1074 1074  RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
... ... @@ -1088,13 +1088,13 @@
1088 1088  
1089 1089  
1090 1090  
1091 -1.
1115 +1.
1092 1092  11. LEDs
1093 1093  
1094 1094  |**LEDs**|**Feature**
1095 1095  |**LED1**|Blink when device transmit a packet.
1096 1096  
1097 -1.
1121 +1.
1098 1098  11. Switch Jumper
1099 1099  
1100 1100  |**Switch Jumper**|**Feature**
... ... @@ -1140,7 +1140,7 @@
1140 1140  
1141 1141  
1142 1142  
1143 -1.
1167 +1.
1144 1144  11. Common AT Command Sequence
1145 1145  111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)
1146 1146  
... ... @@ -1159,8 +1159,8 @@
1159 1159  
1160 1160  ATZ
1161 1161  
1162 -1.
1163 -11.
1186 +1.
1187 +11.
1164 1164  111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)
1165 1165  
1166 1166  AT+FDR   Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
... ... @@ -1235,7 +1235,7 @@
1235 1235  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
1236 1236  
1237 1237  
1238 -1.
1262 +1.
1239 1239  11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
1240 1240  
1241 1241  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
... ... @@ -1242,7 +1242,7 @@
1242 1242  
1243 1243  
1244 1244  
1245 -1.
1269 +1.
1246 1246  11. How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?
1247 1247  
1248 1248  The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#downlink_A8]].
... ... @@ -1259,7 +1259,7 @@
1259 1259  
1260 1260  
1261 1261  
1262 -1.
1286 +1.
1263 1263  11. Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?
1264 1264  
1265 1265  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail.
1654132684752-193.png
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1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
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