Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57

From version 29.26
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/02 08:52
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 30.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/02 09:22
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -316,8 +316,6 @@
316 316  )))
317 317  )))
318 318  
319 -
320 -
321 321  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
322 322  
323 323  (((
... ... @@ -438,7 +438,7 @@
438 438  
439 439  **Examples:**
440 440  
441 -1. For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49
439 +1For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49
442 442  
443 443  If we set AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34.      (max 5 bytes for prefix)
444 444  
... ... @@ -446,7 +446,7 @@
446 446  
447 447  [[image:1653271044481-711.png]]
448 448  
449 -1. For a return string from AT+COMMAND1:  16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49
447 +2)For a return string from AT+COMMAND1:  16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49
450 450  
451 451  If we set AT+SEARCH1=2, 1E 56 34+31 00 49
452 452  
... ... @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@
465 465  * **c: define the position for valid value.  **
466 466  )))
467 467  
468 -Examples:
466 +**Examples:**
469 469  
470 470  * Grab bytes:
471 471  
... ... @@ -476,6 +476,7 @@
476 476  
477 477  [[image:1653271648378-342.png||height="326" width="720"]]
478 478  
477 +
479 479  * Grab different sections.
480 480  
481 481  [[image:1653271657255-576.png||height="305" width="730"]]
... ... @@ -518,6 +518,7 @@
518 518  
519 519  [[image:1653271763403-806.png]]
520 520  
520 +
521 521  === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload ===
522 522  
523 523  (((
... ... @@ -525,7 +525,7 @@
525 525  )))
526 526  
527 527  (((
528 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0**
528 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0**
529 529  )))
530 530  
531 531  (((
... ... @@ -537,7 +537,7 @@
537 537  )))
538 538  
539 539  (((
540 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx
540 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
541 541  )))
542 542  
543 543  (((
... ... @@ -546,8 +546,12 @@
546 546  
547 547  [[image:1653272787040-634.png||height="515" width="719"]]
548 548  
549 +
550 +
549 549  (((
550 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
552 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
553 +
554 +
551 551  )))
552 552  
553 553  (((
... ... @@ -559,7 +559,7 @@
559 559  )))
560 560  
561 561  (((
562 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA
566 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
563 563  )))
564 564  
565 565  1. (((
... ... @@ -582,6 +582,7 @@
582 582  
583 583  So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink includes 6 bytes DATA
584 584  
589 +
585 585  DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value = (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %) 20 20 0a 33 90 41
586 586  
587 587  DATA2=1^^st^^ ~~ 6^^th^^ byte of Valid value of RETURN10= (% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)02 aa 05 81 0a 20
... ... @@ -588,10 +588,12 @@
588 588  
589 589  DATA3=7^^th^^ ~~ 11^^th^^ bytes of Valid value of RETURN10 =(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %) 20 20 20 2d 30
590 590  
596 +
591 591  Below are the uplink payloads:
592 592  
593 593  [[image:1653272901032-107.png]]
594 594  
601 +
595 595  (% style="color:red" %)Notice: the Max bytes is according to the max support bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:
596 596  
597 597   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date)
... ... @@ -602,6 +602,8 @@
602 602  
603 603   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink  ( so 51 -5 = 46 max valid date).
604 604  
612 +
613 +
605 605  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
606 606  
607 607  (((
... ... @@ -618,6 +618,8 @@
618 618  
619 619  (((
620 620  **0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-BL and uplink the output from sensors.
630 +
631 +
621 621  )))
622 622  
623 623  === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
... ... @@ -626,6 +626,7 @@
626 626  
627 627  [[image:1653273818896-432.png]]
628 628  
640 +
629 629  (((
630 630  AT+INTMOD=0  Disable Interrupt
631 631  )))
... ... @@ -640,6 +640,8 @@
640 640  
641 641  (((
642 642  AT+INTMOD=3  Interrupt trigger by rising edge.
655 +
656 +
643 643  )))
644 644  
645 645  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
... ... @@ -667,47 +667,49 @@
667 667  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
668 668  
669 669  (((
670 -function Decoder(bytes, port) {
684 +{{{function Decoder(bytes, port) {}}}
671 671  )))
672 672  
673 673  (((
674 -~/~/Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive
688 +{{{//Payload Formats of RS485-BL Deceive}}}
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 677  (((
678 -return {
692 +{{{return {}}}
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 681  (((
682 - ~/~/Battery,units:V
696 +{{{ //Battery,units:V}}}
683 683  )))
684 684  
685 685  (((
686 - BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000,
700 +{{{ BatV:((bytes[0]<<8 | bytes[1])&0x7fff)/1000,}}}
687 687  )))
688 688  
689 689  (((
690 - ~/~/GPIO_EXTI 
704 +{{{ //GPIO_EXTI }}}
691 691  )))
692 692  
693 693  (((
694 - EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE",
708 +{{{ EXTI_Trigger:(bytes[0] & 0x80)? "TRUE":"FALSE",}}}
695 695  )))
696 696  
697 697  (((
698 - ~/~/payload of version
712 +{{{ //payload of version}}}
699 699  )))
700 700  
701 701  (((
702 - Pay_ver:bytes[2],
716 +{{{ Pay_ver:bytes[2],}}}
703 703  )))
704 704  
705 705  (((
706 - };
720 +{{{ }; }}}
707 707  )))
708 708  
709 709  (((
710 - }
724 +}
725 +
726 +
711 711  )))
712 712  
713 713  (((
... ... @@ -716,58 +716,67 @@
716 716  
717 717  [[image:1653274001211-372.png||height="192" width="732"]]
718 718  
735 +
719 719  == 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink ==
720 720  
721 -User can configure RS485-BL via [[AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
738 +User can configure RS485-BL via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
722 722  
723 723  There are two kinds of Commands:
724 724  
725 -* **Common Commands**: They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands
742 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Common Commands**(%%): They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
726 726  
727 -* **Sensor Related Commands**: These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
744 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sensor Related Commands**(%%): These commands are special designed for RS485-BL.  User can see these commands below:
728 728  
729 -1.
730 -11.
731 -111. Common Commands:
732 732  
733 -They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands]]
734 734  
748 +=== 3.5.1 Common Commands: ===
735 735  
736 -1.
737 -11.
738 -111. Sensor related commands:
750 +They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
739 739  
740 -==== Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL) ====
741 741  
753 +=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands: ===
754 +
755 +==== ====
756 +
757 +==== **Choose Device Type (RS485 or TTL)** ====
758 +
742 742  RS485-BL can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect.
743 743  
744 -* AT Command
761 +* **AT Command**
745 745  
763 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
764 +(((
746 746  **AT+MOD=1** ~/~/ Set to support RS485-MODBUS type sensors. User can connect multiply RS485 , Modbus sensors to the A / B pins.
766 +)))
747 747  
768 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
769 +(((
748 748  **AT+MOD=2** ~/~/ Set to support TTL Level sensors, User can connect one TTL Sensor to the TXD/RXD/GND pins.
771 +)))
749 749  
750 750  
751 -* Downlink Payload
774 +* **Downlink Payload**
752 752  
753 -**0A aa**     à same as AT+MOD=aa
776 +**0A aa**  ~-~->  same as AT+MOD=aa
754 754  
755 755  
756 756  
757 -==== [[RS485 Debug Command>>path:#downlink_A8]] (AT+CFGDEV) ====
780 +==== **RS485 Debug Command (AT+CFGDEV)** ====
758 758  
759 759  This command is used to configure the RS485 or TTL sensors; they won’t be used during sampling.
760 760  
761 -* AT Command
784 +* **AT Command**
762 762  
763 -AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
786 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
787 +(((
788 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
789 +)))
764 764  
765 765  m: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command.
766 766  
767 767  
794 +* **Downlink Payload**
768 768  
769 -* Downlink Payload
770 -
771 771  Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
772 772  
773 773  Where:
... ... @@ -777,19 +777,20 @@
777 777  * XX XX XX XX: RS485 command total NN bytes
778 778  * YY: How many bytes will be uplink from the return of this RS485 command, if YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY>0, RS485-BL will uplink total YY bytes from the output of this RS485 command
779 779  
805 +
780 780  **Example 1:**
781 781  
782 782  To connect a Modbus Alarm with below commands.
783 783  
784 -* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 4C B0. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
810 +* The command to active alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 01 **4C B0**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 01 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 4C B0 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
785 785  
786 -* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 8D 70. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
812 +* The command to deactivate alarm is: 0A 05 00 04 00 00 **8D 70**. Where 0A 05 00 04 00 00 is the Modbus command to read the register 00 40 where stored the DI status. The 8D 70 is the CRC-16/MODBUS which calculate manually.
787 787  
788 788  So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use:
789 789  
790 -**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: to activate the RS485 Alarm
816 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**(%%): to activate the RS485 Alarm
791 791  
792 -**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**: to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
818 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**A8 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 00 00**(%%): to deactivate the RS485 Alarm
793 793  
794 794  A8 is type code and 01 means add CRC-16/MODBUS at the end, the 3^^rd^^ byte is 06, means the next 6 bytes are the command to be sent to the RS485 network, the final byte 00 means this command don’t need to acquire output.
795 795  
... ... @@ -798,25 +798,27 @@
798 798  
799 799  Check TTL Sensor return:
800 800  
801 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
827 +[[image:1654132684752-193.png]]
802 802  
803 803  
804 804  
831 +==== **Set Payload version** ====
805 805  
806 -==== Set Payload version ====
807 -
808 808  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
809 809  
810 -* AT Command:
835 +* **AT Command:**
811 811  
812 -AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1
837 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
838 +(((
839 +**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1**
840 +)))
813 813  
814 814  
815 -* Downlink Payload:
843 +* **Downlink Payload:**
816 816  
817 -0xAE 01   à Set PAYVER field =  0x01
845 +0xAE 01  ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x01
818 818  
819 -0xAE 0F   à Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
847 +0xAE 0F   ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
820 820  
821 821  
822 822  ==== Set RS485 Sampling Commands ====
... ... @@ -1040,13 +1040,13 @@
1040 1040  
1041 1041  
1042 1042  
1043 -1.
1071 +1.
1044 1044  11. Buttons
1045 1045  
1046 1046  |**Button**|**Feature**
1047 1047  |**RST**|Reboot RS485-BL
1048 1048  
1049 -1.
1077 +1.
1050 1050  11. +3V3 Output
1051 1051  
1052 1052  RS485-BL has a Controllable +3V3 output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
... ... @@ -1064,7 +1064,7 @@
1064 1064  By default, the AT+3V3T=0. This is a special case, means the +3V3 output is always on at any time
1065 1065  
1066 1066  
1067 -1.
1095 +1.
1068 1068  11. +5V Output
1069 1069  
1070 1070  RS485-BL has a Controllable +5V output, user can use this output to power external sensor.
... ... @@ -1084,13 +1084,13 @@
1084 1084  
1085 1085  
1086 1086  
1087 -1.
1115 +1.
1088 1088  11. LEDs
1089 1089  
1090 1090  |**LEDs**|**Feature**
1091 1091  |**LED1**|Blink when device transmit a packet.
1092 1092  
1093 -1.
1121 +1.
1094 1094  11. Switch Jumper
1095 1095  
1096 1096  |**Switch Jumper**|**Feature**
... ... @@ -1136,7 +1136,7 @@
1136 1136  
1137 1137  
1138 1138  
1139 -1.
1167 +1.
1140 1140  11. Common AT Command Sequence
1141 1141  111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)
1142 1142  
... ... @@ -1155,8 +1155,8 @@
1155 1155  
1156 1156  ATZ
1157 1157  
1158 -1.
1159 -11.
1186 +1.
1187 +11.
1160 1160  111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)
1161 1161  
1162 1162  AT+FDR   Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
... ... @@ -1231,7 +1231,7 @@
1231 1231  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
1232 1232  
1233 1233  
1234 -1.
1262 +1.
1235 1235  11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
1236 1236  
1237 1237  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
... ... @@ -1238,7 +1238,7 @@
1238 1238  
1239 1239  
1240 1240  
1241 -1.
1269 +1.
1242 1242  11. How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects?
1243 1243  
1244 1244  The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>path:#downlink_A8]].
... ... @@ -1255,7 +1255,7 @@
1255 1255  
1256 1256  
1257 1257  
1258 -1.
1286 +1.
1259 1259  11. Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?
1260 1260  
1261 1261  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail.
1654132684752-193.png
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1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
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