Changes for page RS485-BL – Waterproof RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/23 15:57
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... ... @@ -397,8 +397,8 @@ 397 397 398 398 **AT+COMMANDx : **This command will be sent to RS485/TTL devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is: 399 399 400 -(% border="1" class="table-bordered" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:501px"%)401 -|( % style="width:498px" %)(((400 +(% border="1" class="table-bordered" %) 401 +|((( 402 402 **AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 403 403 404 404 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** ... ... @@ -412,36 +412,39 @@ 412 412 413 413 **AT+SEARCHx**: This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx. 414 414 415 -(% border="1" class="table-bordered" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:580px"%)416 -|( % style="width:577px" %)(((415 +(% border="1" class="table-bordered" %) 416 +|((( 417 417 **AT+SEARCHx=aa,xx xx xx xx xx** 418 418 419 419 * **aa: 1: prefix match mode; 2: prefix and suffix match mode** 420 420 * **xx xx xx xx xx: match string. Max 5 bytes for prefix and 5 bytes for suffix** 421 + 422 + 421 421 ))) 422 422 423 - **Examples:**425 +Examples: 424 424 425 425 1. For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 426 426 427 427 If we set AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34. (max 5 bytes for prefix) 428 428 429 -The valid data will be all bytes after 1E 56 34 , so it is (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49**431 +The valid data will be all bytes after 1E 56 34 , so it is 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 430 430 431 -[[image: 1653271044481-711.png]]433 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 432 432 435 + 433 433 1. For a return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 434 434 435 435 If we set AT+SEARCH1=2, 1E 56 34+31 00 49 436 436 437 -Device will search the bytes between 1E 56 34 and 31 00 49. So it is (%style="background-color:yellow" %) **2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30**440 +Device will search the bytes between 1E 56 34 and 31 00 49. So it is 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 438 438 439 -[[image: 1653271276735-972.png]]442 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 440 440 444 + 441 441 **AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 442 442 443 -(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:729px" %) 444 -|(% style="width:726px" %)((( 447 +|((( 445 445 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 446 446 447 447 * **a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND** ... ... @@ -453,123 +453,85 @@ 453 453 454 454 * Grab bytes: 455 455 456 -[[image: 1653271581490-837.png||height="313" width="722"]]459 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 457 457 458 458 * Grab a section. 459 459 460 -[[image: 1653271648378-342.png||height="326" width="720"]]463 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 461 461 462 462 * Grab different sections. 463 463 464 -[[image: 1653271657255-576.png||height="305" width="730"]]467 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 465 465 466 -((( 467 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 468 -))) 469 469 470 -((( 470 +Note: 471 + 471 471 AT+SEARCHx and AT+DATACUTx can be used together, if both commands are set, RS485-BL will first process AT+SEARCHx on the return string and get a temporary string, and then process AT+DATACUTx on this temporary string to get the final payload. In this case, AT+DATACUTx need to set to format AT+DATACUTx=0,xx,xx where the return bytes set to 0. 472 -))) 473 473 474 -((( 475 -**Example:** 476 -))) 474 +Example: 477 477 478 -((( 479 -(% style="color:red" %)AT+COMMAND1=11 01 1E D0,0 480 -))) 476 +AT+COMMAND1=11 01 1E D0,0 481 481 482 -((( 483 -(% style="color:red" %)AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34 484 -))) 478 +AT+SEARCH1=1,1E 56 34 485 485 486 -((( 487 -(% style="color:red" %)AT+DATACUT1=0,2,1~~5 488 -))) 480 +AT+DATACUT1=0,2,1~~5 489 489 490 -((( 491 -(% style="color:red" %)Return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 492 -))) 482 +Return string from AT+COMMAND1: 16 0c 1e 56 34 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 493 493 494 -((( 495 -(% style="color:red" %)String after SEARCH command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 496 -))) 484 +String after SEARCH command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 41 30 31 00 49 497 497 498 -((( 499 -(% style="color:red" %)Valid payload after DataCUT command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 500 -))) 486 +Valid payload after DataCUT command: 2e 30 58 5f 36 501 501 502 -[[image: 1653271763403-806.png]]488 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] 503 503 504 -=== 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 505 505 506 -((( 491 + 492 + 493 +1. 494 +11. 495 +111. Compose the uplink payload 496 + 507 507 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 508 -))) 509 509 510 -((( 511 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0** 512 -))) 513 513 514 -((( 515 -Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**A SIGNLE UPLINK**. 516 -))) 500 +**Examples: AT+DATAUP=0** 517 517 518 -((( 502 +Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **A SIGNLE UPLINK**. 503 + 519 519 Final Payload is 520 -))) 521 521 522 -((( 523 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx 524 -))) 506 +Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx 525 525 526 -((( 527 527 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 528 -))) 529 529 530 -[[image: 1653272787040-634.png||height="515" width="719"]]510 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 531 531 532 -((( 533 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** 534 -))) 535 535 536 -((( 537 -Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 538 -))) 539 539 540 -((( 514 +**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** 515 + 516 +Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with **Multiply UPLINKs**. 517 + 541 541 Final Payload is 542 -))) 543 543 544 -((( 545 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA 546 -))) 520 +Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA 547 547 548 -1. ((( 549 -Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage 550 -))) 551 -1. ((( 552 -PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER 553 -))) 554 -1. ((( 555 -PAYLOAD COUNT (1 byte): Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 556 -))) 557 -1. ((( 558 -PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 559 -))) 560 -1. ((( 561 -DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, Notice*!) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes 562 -))) 522 +1. Battery Info (2 bytes): Battery voltage 523 +1. PAYVER (1 byte): Defined by AT+PAYVER 524 +1. PAYLOAD COUNT (1 byte): Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 525 +1. PAYLOAD# (1 byte): Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 526 +1. DATA: Valid value: max 6 bytes(US915 version here, [[Notice*!>>path:#max_byte]]) for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 6 bytes 563 563 564 -[[image: 1653272817147-600.png||height="437" width="717"]]528 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 565 565 530 + 566 566 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink includes 6 bytes DATA 567 567 568 -DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value = ~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd;color:white" %)(% style="display:none" %) (%%)20 20 0a 33 90 41533 +DATA1=RETURN1 Valid Value = 20 20 0a 33 90 41 569 569 570 -DATA2=1^^st^^ ~~ 6^^th^^ byte of Valid value of RETURN10= ~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd;color:white" %)(% style="display:none" %) (%%)02 aa 05 81 0a 20535 +DATA2=1^^st^^ ~~ 6^^th^^ byte of Valid value of RETURN10= 02 aa 05 81 0a 20 571 571 572 -DATA3=7^^th^^ ~~ 11^^th^^ bytes of Valid value of RETURN10 = ~(%style="background-color:#4f81bd;color:white" %)(% style="display:none" %) (%%)20 20 20 2d 30537 +DATA3=7^^th^^ ~~ 11^^th^^ bytes of Valid value of RETURN10 = 20 20 20 2d 30 573 573 574 574 575 575
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