Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/07/23 11:03
From version 89.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/11/01 16:00
on 2022/11/01 16:00
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 - 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 20 ... ... @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ 97 97 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 98 + 99 + 100 100 == 1.3 Features == 101 101 102 102 ... ... @@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ 115 115 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 116 116 * Datalog 117 117 118 + 119 + 118 118 == 1.4 Applications == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -121,9 +121,10 @@ 121 121 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 122 122 * Human tracking 123 123 124 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 125 125 126 126 128 += 2. Use TrackerD = 129 + 127 127 == 2.1 How it works? == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -130,7 +130,6 @@ 130 130 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 131 131 132 132 133 - 134 134 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 135 135 136 136 ... ... @@ -172,18 +172,20 @@ 172 172 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 173 173 174 174 175 -[[image:16 64501784668-703.png]]177 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 176 176 177 177 178 178 181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 179 179 180 -(% style=" color:blue" %)**Step2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by usingtheon board switch.183 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 181 181 185 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 182 182 187 + 183 183 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 184 184 185 185 186 - 187 187 == 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 188 188 189 189 ... ... @@ -196,10 +196,8 @@ 196 196 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 197 197 198 198 199 - 200 200 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 201 201 202 - 203 203 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 204 204 205 205 ... ... @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ 279 279 280 280 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 281 281 282 -(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(V1.4.1 Version support this function later) 284 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 283 283 284 284 285 285 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 ... ... @@ -288,6 +288,8 @@ 288 288 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 289 289 |=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 290 290 293 + 294 + 291 291 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 292 292 293 293 ... ... @@ -315,6 +315,8 @@ 315 315 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 316 316 |=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 317 317 322 + 323 + 318 318 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 319 319 320 320 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) ... ... @@ -364,6 +364,8 @@ 364 364 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 365 365 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 366 366 373 + 374 + 367 367 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 368 368 369 369 **Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 ... ... @@ -404,7 +404,6 @@ 404 404 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 405 405 406 406 407 - 408 408 === 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 409 409 410 410 ... ... @@ -423,7 +423,6 @@ 423 423 [[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 424 424 425 425 426 - 427 427 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 428 428 429 429 ... ... @@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ 433 433 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 434 434 435 435 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 436 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%)when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages.442 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 437 437 * c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 438 438 439 439 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. ... ... @@ -447,7 +447,6 @@ 447 447 [[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 448 448 449 449 450 - 451 451 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 452 452 453 453 ... ... @@ -479,17 +479,18 @@ 479 479 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 480 480 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 481 481 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 482 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The M AJOR487 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MINOR from the strongest iBeacon. 483 483 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 484 484 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 485 485 486 486 487 -=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID === 488 488 493 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 489 489 490 -TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 491 491 496 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 492 492 498 + 493 493 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) 494 494 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 495 495 **Size(bytes)** ... ... @@ -507,6 +507,7 @@ 507 507 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 508 508 509 509 516 + 510 510 === 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 511 511 512 512 ... ... @@ -518,6 +518,7 @@ 518 518 [[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 519 519 520 520 528 + 521 521 Add the decoder from this link: 522 522 523 523 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] ... ... @@ -527,7 +527,6 @@ 527 527 [[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 528 528 529 529 530 - 531 531 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 532 532 533 533 ... ... @@ -535,10 +535,10 @@ 535 535 536 536 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 537 537 545 + 538 538 [[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 539 539 540 540 541 - 542 542 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 543 543 544 544 ... ... @@ -547,11 +547,9 @@ 547 547 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 548 548 549 549 550 - 551 551 [[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 552 552 553 553 554 - 555 555 == 2.7 Datalog Feature == 556 556 557 557 ... ... @@ -567,7 +567,6 @@ 567 567 [[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 568 568 569 569 570 - 571 571 == 2.8 Alarm Mode == 572 572 573 573 ... ... @@ -582,7 +582,7 @@ 582 582 583 583 584 584 ((( 585 -Two ways to exit alarm mode: 589 +**Two ways to exit alarm mode:** 586 586 ))) 587 587 588 588 * Server sends a downlink command to exit. ... ... @@ -593,7 +593,6 @@ 593 593 ))) 594 594 595 595 596 - 597 597 == 2.9 Transport Mode == 598 598 599 599 ... ... @@ -600,17 +600,16 @@ 600 600 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 601 601 602 602 603 - 604 604 == 2.10 LED Status == 605 605 606 606 607 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:500px" %)609 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 608 608 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 609 609 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 610 610 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 611 611 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 612 612 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 613 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ** *(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes615 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 614 614 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 615 615 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 616 616 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes ... ... @@ -618,6 +618,8 @@ 618 618 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 619 619 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 620 620 623 + 624 + 621 621 == 2.11 Button Function == 622 622 623 623 ... ... @@ -633,12 +633,14 @@ 633 633 [[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 634 634 635 635 636 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:510px" %)640 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 637 637 |=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** 638 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2. 6AlarmMode"]]642 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.8AlarmMode"]] 639 639 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 640 640 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 641 641 646 + 647 + 642 642 == 2.12 USB Port Function == 643 643 644 644 ... ... @@ -649,6 +649,8 @@ 649 649 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 650 650 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 651 651 658 + 659 + 652 652 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 653 653 654 654 ... ... @@ -657,7 +657,6 @@ 657 657 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 658 658 659 659 660 - 661 661 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 662 662 663 663 ... ... @@ -682,7 +682,6 @@ 682 682 683 683 == 3.2 Command Set == 684 684 685 - 686 686 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 687 687 688 688 ... ... @@ -700,7 +700,6 @@ 700 700 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 701 701 702 702 703 - 704 704 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 705 705 706 706 ... ... @@ -718,7 +718,6 @@ 718 718 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 719 719 720 720 721 - 722 722 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 723 723 724 724 ... ... @@ -733,10 +733,9 @@ 733 733 734 734 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 735 735 736 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 740 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 737 737 738 738 739 - 740 740 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 741 741 742 742 ... ... @@ -749,7 +749,6 @@ 749 749 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 750 750 751 751 752 - 753 753 === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 754 754 755 755 ... ... @@ -767,7 +767,6 @@ 767 767 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 768 768 769 769 770 - 771 771 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 772 772 773 773 ... ... @@ -777,15 +777,14 @@ 777 777 778 778 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 779 779 780 -Example: AT+ 781 +Example: AT+INTWK=1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 781 781 782 782 783 783 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** 784 784 785 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 786 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 786 786 787 787 788 - 789 789 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 790 790 791 791 ... ... @@ -799,33 +799,39 @@ 799 799 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 800 800 801 801 * (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 802 + 802 802 * (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 803 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 804 804 805 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 806 + 805 805 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 806 806 807 807 * (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 810 + 808 808 * (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 809 809 810 810 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 811 811 812 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 815 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 816 + 813 813 * (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 814 814 815 815 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 816 816 817 - AT+ SMOD =1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 818 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 819 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 820 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 821 + AT+SMOD=1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 821 821 823 + AT+SMOD=1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 822 822 823 - *(%style="color:blue" %)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0xA5):**825 + AT+SMOD=2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 824 824 825 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA5010000**(%%)/~/SameasAT+MOD=1,0,0827 + AT+SMOD=2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 826 826 827 827 830 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 828 828 832 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 833 + 834 + 829 829 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 830 830 831 831 ... ... @@ -832,7 +832,7 @@ 832 832 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 833 833 834 834 835 -If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 841 +If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 836 836 837 837 838 838 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -847,7 +847,6 @@ 847 847 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 848 848 849 849 850 - 851 851 === 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 852 852 853 853 ... ... @@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ 872 872 873 873 874 874 875 -Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 880 +**Disable/Enable the confirmation mode** 876 876 877 877 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 878 878 ... ... @@ -881,17 +881,16 @@ 881 881 882 882 **~ Example:** 883 883 884 - AT+ 889 + AT+CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 885 885 886 - AT+ 891 + AT+CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 887 887 888 888 889 889 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 890 890 891 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1896 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 892 892 893 893 894 - 895 895 === 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 896 896 897 897 ... ... @@ -913,7 +913,6 @@ 913 913 Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 914 914 915 915 916 - 917 917 === 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 918 918 919 919 ... ... @@ -927,31 +927,55 @@ 927 927 928 928 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 929 929 933 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 930 930 931 - (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload: (Prefix:0xA5)**935 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 932 932 933 -Example: 0xA5010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 934 934 938 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 935 935 936 -=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID === 937 937 941 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 938 938 939 -WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 940 - 941 941 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 942 942 943 943 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 944 944 945 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ 947 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 946 946 947 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ 949 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 948 948 951 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 949 949 950 - (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload:(Prefix:0xA5)**953 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 951 951 952 -Example: 0xA5010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 953 953 956 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 954 954 958 + 959 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 960 + 961 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 962 + 963 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 964 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 965 + 966 + 967 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 968 + 969 + 970 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 971 + 972 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 973 + 974 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 975 + 976 + 977 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 978 + 979 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 980 + 981 + 955 955 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 956 956 957 957 ... ... @@ -958,7 +958,6 @@ 958 958 959 959 = 5. Upload Firmware = 960 960 961 - 962 962 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 963 963 964 964 ... ... @@ -965,7 +965,6 @@ 965 965 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 966 966 967 967 968 - 969 969 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 970 970 971 971 ... ... @@ -998,29 +998,27 @@ 998 998 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 999 999 1000 1000 1001 -Users need to use below files: 1026 +**Users need to use below files:** 1002 1002 1003 1003 boot_app0.bin @0e000 1004 1004 1005 - ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x100001030 +US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 1006 1006 1007 1007 1008 -[[image:1 664503593459-435.png]]1033 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png]] 1009 1009 1010 1010 1011 1011 1012 1012 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 1013 1013 1014 -[[image: 1664503611848-385.png]]1039 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png]] 1015 1015 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 1018 = 6. Developer Guide = 1019 1019 1020 - 1021 1021 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 1022 1022 1023 - 1024 1024 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 1025 1025 1026 1026 ... ... @@ -1058,7 +1058,6 @@ 1058 1058 [[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1059 1059 1060 1060 1061 - 1062 1062 == 6.2 Source Code == 1063 1063 1064 1064 ... ... @@ -1079,10 +1079,8 @@ 1079 1079 [[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1080 1080 1081 1081 1082 - 1083 1083 = 7. FAQ = 1084 1084 1085 - 1086 1086 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1087 1087 1088 1088 ... ... @@ -1089,7 +1089,6 @@ 1089 1089 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1090 1090 1091 1091 1092 - 1093 1093 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 1094 1094 1095 1095 ... ... @@ -1108,43 +1108,245 @@ 1108 1108 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1109 1109 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1110 1110 1111 -= 8. Order Info = 1112 1112 1113 1113 1132 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1133 + 1134 +=== 7.3.1 Serial port utility === 1135 + 1136 + 1137 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1138 + 1139 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1140 + 1141 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1142 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1143 + 1144 + 1145 + 1146 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1147 + 1148 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1149 + 1150 + 1151 +=== 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1152 + 1153 + 1154 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1158 + 1159 + 1160 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1161 + 1162 + 1163 +=== 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1164 + 1165 + 1166 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1167 + 1168 + 1169 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1170 + 1171 + 1172 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1173 + 1174 + 1175 +== 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == 1176 + 1177 + 1178 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1179 +((( 1180 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important**(%%): Developer **MUST** follow the Arduino Environment Instruction exactly include change the SPI pin mappings. 1181 +See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1182 +))) 1183 + 1184 +**~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.** 1185 + 1186 + 1187 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||height="227" width="782"]] 1188 + 1189 + 1190 + 1191 +**2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).** 1192 + 1193 + 1194 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||height="262" width="781"]] 1195 + 1196 + 1197 + 1198 +**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1199 + 1200 + 1201 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||height="338" width="746"]] 1202 + 1203 + 1204 + 1205 +**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1206 + 1207 + 1208 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||height="641" width="739"]] 1209 + 1210 + 1211 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||height="551" width="708"]] 1212 + 1213 + 1214 += 8 Trouble Shooting = 1215 + 1216 +== 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1217 + 1218 + 1219 +((( 1220 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1221 +))) 1222 + 1223 + 1224 +== 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1225 + 1226 + 1227 +((( 1228 +ESP32 is not able to accept the Interrupt from UART after wake up from deep sleep mode. User need to press the button (one click) and trackerD will be able to accept UART command, it there is no action in UART for 15 seconds. it will go to deep sleep mode. 1229 +))) 1230 + 1231 + 1232 +== 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1233 + 1234 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1235 + 1236 + 1237 +((( 1238 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1239 +))) 1240 + 1241 + 1242 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png]] 1243 + 1244 + 1245 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1246 + 1247 + 1248 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1249 + 1250 + 1251 + 1252 +==== 8.3.2.1 If there is a situation in Figure 1,and a new partition file and bootloader file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in Figure 2 ==== 1253 + 1254 + 1255 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||height="497" width="534"]] 1256 + 1257 + ** Figure 1 ** 1258 + 1259 + 1260 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||height="619" width="389"]] 1261 + 1262 + **Figure 2** 1263 + 1264 + 1265 + 1266 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1267 + 1268 + 1269 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png]] 1270 + 1271 +Please AT+FDR, and then enter the following instructions by the information on the label 1272 + 1273 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1274 + 1275 +AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1276 + 1277 +AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1278 + 1279 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce 1280 + 1281 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d 1282 + 1283 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 1284 + 1285 + 1286 + 1287 +==== 8.3.2.2 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 ==== 1288 + 1289 + 1290 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png]] 1291 + 1292 + 1293 +== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1294 + 1295 + 1296 +Please download version 1.4.2 again 1297 + 1298 + 1299 +== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1300 + 1301 + 1302 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1303 + 1304 +2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1305 + 1306 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.) 1307 + 1308 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1309 + 1310 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1311 + 1312 +Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1313 + 1314 + 1315 += 9. Order Info = 1316 + 1317 + 1114 1114 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX** 1115 1115 1116 1116 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1117 1117 1118 1118 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1323 + 1119 1119 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1325 + 1120 1120 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1327 + 1121 1121 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1329 + 1122 1122 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1331 + 1123 1123 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1333 + 1124 1124 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1125 1125 1126 -= 9. Packing Info = 1127 1127 1128 1128 1338 += 10. Packing Info = 1339 + 1340 + 1129 1129 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1130 1130 1131 1131 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1344 + 1132 1132 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 1133 1133 1134 1134 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1135 1135 1136 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 1349 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1350 + 1137 1137 * Weight: 50g 1138 1138 1139 -= 10. Support = 1140 1140 1141 1141 1355 += 11. Support = 1356 + 1357 + 1142 1142 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1359 + 1143 1143 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1144 1144 1145 -= 11. Reference = 1146 1146 1147 1147 1364 += 12. Reference = 1365 + 1366 + 1148 1148 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1368 + 1149 1149 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1370 + 1150 1150 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]]
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