Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/07/23 11:03
From version 88.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/11/01 15:59
on 2022/11/01 15:59
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 - 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 20 ... ... @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ 97 97 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 98 + 99 + 100 100 == 1.3 Features == 101 101 102 102 ... ... @@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ 115 115 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 116 116 * Datalog 117 117 118 + 119 + 118 118 == 1.4 Applications == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -121,9 +121,10 @@ 121 121 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 122 122 * Human tracking 123 123 124 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 125 125 126 126 128 += 2. Use TrackerD = 129 + 127 127 == 2.1 How it works? == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -130,7 +130,6 @@ 130 130 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 131 131 132 132 133 - 134 134 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 135 135 136 136 ... ... @@ -172,18 +172,20 @@ 172 172 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 173 173 174 174 175 -[[image:16 64501784668-703.png]]177 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 176 176 177 177 178 178 181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 179 179 180 -(% style=" color:blue" %)**Step2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by usingtheon board switch.183 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 181 181 185 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 182 182 187 + 183 183 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 184 184 185 185 186 - 187 187 == 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 188 188 189 189 ... ... @@ -196,10 +196,8 @@ 196 196 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 197 197 198 198 199 - 200 200 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 201 201 202 - 203 203 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 204 204 205 205 ... ... @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ 279 279 280 280 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 281 281 282 -(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%) 284 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 283 283 284 284 285 285 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 ... ... @@ -288,6 +288,8 @@ 288 288 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 289 289 |=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 290 290 293 + 294 + 291 291 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 292 292 293 293 ... ... @@ -315,6 +315,8 @@ 315 315 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 316 316 |=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 317 317 322 + 323 + 318 318 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 319 319 320 320 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) ... ... @@ -364,6 +364,8 @@ 364 364 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 365 365 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 366 366 373 + 374 + 367 367 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 368 368 369 369 **Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 ... ... @@ -404,7 +404,6 @@ 404 404 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 405 405 406 406 407 - 408 408 === 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 409 409 410 410 ... ... @@ -423,7 +423,6 @@ 423 423 [[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 424 424 425 425 426 - 427 427 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 428 428 429 429 ... ... @@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ 433 433 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 434 434 435 435 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 436 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%)when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages.442 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 437 437 * c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 438 438 439 439 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. ... ... @@ -447,7 +447,6 @@ 447 447 [[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 448 448 449 449 450 - 451 451 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 452 452 453 453 ... ... @@ -479,16 +479,16 @@ 479 479 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 480 480 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 481 481 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 482 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The M AJOR487 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MINOR from the strongest iBeacon. 483 483 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 484 484 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 485 485 486 486 487 487 488 -=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID === 493 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 489 489 490 490 491 -TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to ** BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink.496 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 492 492 493 493 494 494 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) ... ... @@ -520,6 +520,7 @@ 520 520 [[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 521 521 522 522 528 + 523 523 Add the decoder from this link: 524 524 525 525 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] ... ... @@ -529,7 +529,6 @@ 529 529 [[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 530 530 531 531 532 - 533 533 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 534 534 535 535 ... ... @@ -537,10 +537,10 @@ 537 537 538 538 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 539 539 545 + 540 540 [[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 541 541 542 542 543 - 544 544 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 545 545 546 546 ... ... @@ -549,11 +549,9 @@ 549 549 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 550 550 551 551 552 - 553 553 [[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 554 554 555 555 556 - 557 557 == 2.7 Datalog Feature == 558 558 559 559 ... ... @@ -569,7 +569,6 @@ 569 569 [[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 570 570 571 571 572 - 573 573 == 2.8 Alarm Mode == 574 574 575 575 ... ... @@ -584,7 +584,7 @@ 584 584 585 585 586 586 ((( 587 -Two ways to exit alarm mode: 589 +**Two ways to exit alarm mode:** 588 588 ))) 589 589 590 590 * Server sends a downlink command to exit. ... ... @@ -595,7 +595,6 @@ 595 595 ))) 596 596 597 597 598 - 599 599 == 2.9 Transport Mode == 600 600 601 601 ... ... @@ -602,17 +602,16 @@ 602 602 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 603 603 604 604 605 - 606 606 == 2.10 LED Status == 607 607 608 608 609 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:500px" %)609 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 610 610 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 611 611 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 612 612 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 613 613 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 614 614 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 615 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ** *(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes615 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 616 616 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 617 617 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 618 618 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes ... ... @@ -620,6 +620,8 @@ 620 620 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 621 621 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 622 622 623 + 624 + 623 623 == 2.11 Button Function == 624 624 625 625 ... ... @@ -635,12 +635,14 @@ 635 635 [[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 636 636 637 637 638 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:510px" %)640 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 639 639 |=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** 640 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2. 6AlarmMode"]]642 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.8AlarmMode"]] 641 641 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 642 642 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 643 643 646 + 647 + 644 644 == 2.12 USB Port Function == 645 645 646 646 ... ... @@ -651,6 +651,8 @@ 651 651 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 652 652 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 653 653 658 + 659 + 654 654 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 655 655 656 656 ... ... @@ -659,7 +659,6 @@ 659 659 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 660 660 661 661 662 - 663 663 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 664 664 665 665 ... ... @@ -684,7 +684,6 @@ 684 684 685 685 == 3.2 Command Set == 686 686 687 - 688 688 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 689 689 690 690 ... ... @@ -702,7 +702,6 @@ 702 702 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 703 703 704 704 705 - 706 706 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 707 707 708 708 ... ... @@ -720,7 +720,6 @@ 720 720 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 721 721 722 722 723 - 724 724 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 725 725 726 726 ... ... @@ -735,10 +735,9 @@ 735 735 736 736 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 737 737 738 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 740 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 739 739 740 740 741 - 742 742 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 743 743 744 744 ... ... @@ -751,7 +751,6 @@ 751 751 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 752 752 753 753 754 - 755 755 === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 756 756 757 757 ... ... @@ -769,7 +769,6 @@ 769 769 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 770 770 771 771 772 - 773 773 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 774 774 775 775 ... ... @@ -779,15 +779,14 @@ 779 779 780 780 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 781 781 782 -Example: AT+ 781 +Example: AT+INTWK=1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 783 783 784 784 785 785 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** 786 786 787 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 786 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 788 788 789 789 790 - 791 791 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 792 792 793 793 ... ... @@ -801,33 +801,39 @@ 801 801 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 802 802 803 803 * (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 802 + 804 804 * (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 805 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 806 806 805 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 806 + 807 807 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 808 808 809 809 * (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 810 + 810 810 * (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 811 811 812 812 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 813 813 814 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 815 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 816 + 815 815 * (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 816 816 817 817 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 818 818 819 - AT+ SMOD =1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 820 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 821 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 822 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 821 + AT+SMOD=1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 823 823 823 + AT+SMOD=1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 824 824 825 - *(%style="color:blue" %)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0xA5):**825 + AT+SMOD=2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 826 826 827 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA5010000**(%%)/~/SameasAT+MOD=1,0,0827 + AT+SMOD=2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 828 828 829 829 830 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 830 830 832 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 833 + 834 + 831 831 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 832 832 833 833 ... ... @@ -834,7 +834,7 @@ 834 834 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 835 835 836 836 837 -If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 841 +If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 838 838 839 839 840 840 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -849,7 +849,6 @@ 849 849 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 850 850 851 851 852 - 853 853 === 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 854 854 855 855 ... ... @@ -874,7 +874,7 @@ 874 874 875 875 876 876 877 -Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 880 +**Disable/Enable the confirmation mode** 878 878 879 879 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 880 880 ... ... @@ -883,17 +883,16 @@ 883 883 884 884 **~ Example:** 885 885 886 - AT+ 889 + AT+CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 887 887 888 - AT+ 891 + AT+CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 889 889 890 890 891 891 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 892 892 893 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1896 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 894 894 895 895 896 - 897 897 === 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 898 898 899 899 ... ... @@ -915,7 +915,6 @@ 915 915 Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 916 916 917 917 918 - 919 919 === 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 920 920 921 921 ... ... @@ -929,31 +929,55 @@ 929 929 930 930 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 931 931 933 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 932 932 933 - (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload: (Prefix:0xA5)**935 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 934 934 935 -Example: 0xA5010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 936 936 938 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 937 937 938 -=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID === 939 939 941 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 940 940 941 -WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 942 - 943 943 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 944 944 945 945 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 946 946 947 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ 947 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 948 948 949 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ 949 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 950 950 951 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 951 951 952 - (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload:(Prefix:0xA5)**953 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 953 953 954 -Example: 0xA5010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 955 955 956 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 956 956 958 + 959 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 960 + 961 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 962 + 963 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 964 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 965 + 966 + 967 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 968 + 969 + 970 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 971 + 972 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 973 + 974 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 975 + 976 + 977 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 978 + 979 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 980 + 981 + 957 957 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 958 958 959 959 ... ... @@ -960,7 +960,6 @@ 960 960 961 961 = 5. Upload Firmware = 962 962 963 - 964 964 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 965 965 966 966 ... ... @@ -967,7 +967,6 @@ 967 967 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 968 968 969 969 970 - 971 971 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 972 972 973 973 ... ... @@ -1000,29 +1000,27 @@ 1000 1000 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 1001 1001 1002 1002 1003 -Users need to use below files: 1026 +**Users need to use below files:** 1004 1004 1005 1005 boot_app0.bin @0e000 1006 1006 1007 - ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x100001030 +US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 1008 1008 1009 1009 1010 -[[image:1 664503593459-435.png]]1033 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png]] 1011 1011 1012 1012 1013 1013 1014 1014 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 1015 1015 1016 -[[image: 1664503611848-385.png]]1039 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png]] 1017 1017 1018 1018 1019 1019 1020 1020 = 6. Developer Guide = 1021 1021 1022 - 1023 1023 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 1024 1024 1025 - 1026 1026 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 1027 1027 1028 1028 ... ... @@ -1060,7 +1060,6 @@ 1060 1060 [[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1061 1061 1062 1062 1063 - 1064 1064 == 6.2 Source Code == 1065 1065 1066 1066 ... ... @@ -1081,10 +1081,8 @@ 1081 1081 [[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1082 1082 1083 1083 1084 - 1085 1085 = 7. FAQ = 1086 1086 1087 - 1088 1088 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1089 1089 1090 1090 ... ... @@ -1091,7 +1091,6 @@ 1091 1091 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1092 1092 1093 1093 1094 - 1095 1095 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 1096 1096 1097 1097 ... ... @@ -1110,43 +1110,245 @@ 1110 1110 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1111 1111 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1112 1112 1113 -= 8. Order Info = 1114 1114 1115 1115 1132 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1133 + 1134 +=== 7.3.1 Serial port utility === 1135 + 1136 + 1137 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1138 + 1139 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1140 + 1141 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1142 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1143 + 1144 + 1145 + 1146 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1147 + 1148 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1149 + 1150 + 1151 +=== 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1152 + 1153 + 1154 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1158 + 1159 + 1160 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1161 + 1162 + 1163 +=== 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1164 + 1165 + 1166 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1167 + 1168 + 1169 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1170 + 1171 + 1172 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1173 + 1174 + 1175 +== 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == 1176 + 1177 + 1178 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1179 +((( 1180 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important**(%%): Developer **MUST** follow the Arduino Environment Instruction exactly include change the SPI pin mappings. 1181 +See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1182 +))) 1183 + 1184 +**~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.** 1185 + 1186 + 1187 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||height="227" width="782"]] 1188 + 1189 + 1190 + 1191 +**2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).** 1192 + 1193 + 1194 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||height="262" width="781"]] 1195 + 1196 + 1197 + 1198 +**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1199 + 1200 + 1201 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||height="338" width="746"]] 1202 + 1203 + 1204 + 1205 +**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1206 + 1207 + 1208 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||height="641" width="739"]] 1209 + 1210 + 1211 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||height="551" width="708"]] 1212 + 1213 + 1214 += 8 Trouble Shooting = 1215 + 1216 +== 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1217 + 1218 + 1219 +((( 1220 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1221 +))) 1222 + 1223 + 1224 +== 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1225 + 1226 + 1227 +((( 1228 +ESP32 is not able to accept the Interrupt from UART after wake up from deep sleep mode. User need to press the button (one click) and trackerD will be able to accept UART command, it there is no action in UART for 15 seconds. it will go to deep sleep mode. 1229 +))) 1230 + 1231 + 1232 +== 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1233 + 1234 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1235 + 1236 + 1237 +((( 1238 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1239 +))) 1240 + 1241 + 1242 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png]] 1243 + 1244 + 1245 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1246 + 1247 + 1248 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1249 + 1250 + 1251 + 1252 +==== 8.3.2.1 If there is a situation in Figure 1,and a new partition file and bootloader file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in Figure 2 ==== 1253 + 1254 + 1255 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||height="497" width="534"]] 1256 + 1257 + ** Figure 1 ** 1258 + 1259 + 1260 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||height="619" width="389"]] 1261 + 1262 + **Figure 2** 1263 + 1264 + 1265 + 1266 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1267 + 1268 + 1269 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png]] 1270 + 1271 +Please AT+FDR, and then enter the following instructions by the information on the label 1272 + 1273 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1274 + 1275 +AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1276 + 1277 +AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1278 + 1279 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce 1280 + 1281 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d 1282 + 1283 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 1284 + 1285 + 1286 + 1287 +==== 8.3.2.2 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 ==== 1288 + 1289 + 1290 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png]] 1291 + 1292 + 1293 +== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1294 + 1295 + 1296 +Please download version 1.4.2 again 1297 + 1298 + 1299 +== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1300 + 1301 + 1302 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1303 + 1304 +2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1305 + 1306 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.) 1307 + 1308 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1309 + 1310 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1311 + 1312 +Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1313 + 1314 + 1315 += 9. Order Info = 1316 + 1317 + 1116 1116 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX** 1117 1117 1118 1118 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1119 1119 1120 1120 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1323 + 1121 1121 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1325 + 1122 1122 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1327 + 1123 1123 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1329 + 1124 1124 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1331 + 1125 1125 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1333 + 1126 1126 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1127 1127 1128 -= 9. Packing Info = 1129 1129 1130 1130 1338 += 10. Packing Info = 1339 + 1340 + 1131 1131 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1132 1132 1133 1133 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1344 + 1134 1134 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 1135 1135 1136 1136 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1137 1137 1138 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 1349 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1350 + 1139 1139 * Weight: 50g 1140 1140 1141 -= 10. Support = 1142 1142 1143 1143 1355 += 11. Support = 1356 + 1357 + 1144 1144 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1359 + 1145 1145 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1146 1146 1147 -= 11. Reference = 1148 1148 1149 1149 1364 += 12. Reference = 1365 + 1366 + 1150 1150 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1368 + 1151 1151 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1370 + 1152 1152 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]]
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