Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
From version 86.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/11/01 15:51
on 2022/11/01 15:51
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 7 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
-
... ... @@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ 97 97 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 100 + 101 + 100 100 == 1.3 Features == 101 101 102 102 ... ... @@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ 115 115 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 116 116 * Datalog 117 117 120 + 121 + 118 118 == 1.4 Applications == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -121,9 +121,11 @@ 121 121 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 122 122 * Human tracking 123 123 124 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 125 125 126 126 130 += 2. Use TrackerD = 131 + 132 + 127 127 == 2.1 How it works? == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -189,9 +189,9 @@ 189 189 190 190 Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 191 191 192 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.193 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 194 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 198 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 199 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 200 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 195 195 196 196 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 197 197 ... ... @@ -279,7 +279,9 @@ 279 279 280 280 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 281 281 288 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 282 282 290 + 283 283 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 284 284 285 285 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) ... ... @@ -286,6 +286,8 @@ 286 286 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 287 287 |=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 288 288 297 + 298 + 289 289 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 290 290 291 291 ... ... @@ -313,6 +313,8 @@ 313 313 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 314 314 |=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 315 315 326 + 327 + 316 316 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 317 317 318 318 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) ... ... @@ -362,6 +362,8 @@ 362 362 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 363 363 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 364 364 377 + 378 + 365 365 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 366 366 367 367 **Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 ... ... @@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ 431 431 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 432 432 433 433 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 434 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%)when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages.448 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 435 435 * c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 436 436 437 437 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. ... ... @@ -481,12 +481,14 @@ 481 481 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 482 482 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 483 483 484 -=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=6, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID === 485 485 486 486 487 - TrackerDsupportsWiFi scansforindoor positioning.User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerDwill scan WiFi and findthestrongest WiFi infoanduplink.500 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 488 488 489 489 503 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 504 + 505 + 490 490 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) 491 491 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 492 492 **Size(bytes)** ... ... @@ -503,6 +503,8 @@ 503 503 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 504 504 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 505 505 522 + 523 + 506 506 === 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 507 507 508 508 ... ... @@ -614,6 +614,8 @@ 614 614 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 615 615 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 616 616 635 + 636 + 617 617 == 2.11 Button Function == 618 618 619 619 ... ... @@ -635,6 +635,8 @@ 635 635 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 636 636 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 637 637 658 + 659 + 638 638 == 2.12 USB Port Function == 639 639 640 640 ... ... @@ -645,6 +645,8 @@ 645 645 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 646 646 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 647 647 670 + 671 + 648 648 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 649 649 650 650 ... ... @@ -729,7 +729,7 @@ 729 729 730 730 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 731 731 732 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 756 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 733 733 734 734 735 735 ... ... @@ -773,12 +773,12 @@ 773 773 774 774 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 775 775 776 -Example: AT+ 800 +Example: AT+INTWK=1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 777 777 778 778 779 779 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** 780 780 781 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 805 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 782 782 783 783 784 784 ... ... @@ -794,31 +794,36 @@ 794 794 795 795 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 796 796 797 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.798 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 799 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 821 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 822 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 823 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 800 800 801 801 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 802 802 803 803 * (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 828 + 804 804 * (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 805 805 806 806 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 807 807 808 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 833 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 834 + 809 809 * (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 810 810 811 811 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 812 812 813 - AT+ SMOD =1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 814 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 815 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 816 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 839 + AT+SMOD=1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 817 817 841 + AT+SMOD=1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 818 818 843 + AT+SMOD=2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 844 + 845 + AT+SMOD=2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 846 + 847 + 819 819 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 820 820 821 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 850 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 822 822 823 823 824 824 ... ... @@ -877,14 +877,14 @@ 877 877 878 878 **~ Example:** 879 879 880 - AT+ 909 + AT+CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 881 881 882 - AT+ 911 + AT+CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 883 883 884 884 885 885 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 886 886 887 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1916 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 888 888 889 889 890 890 ... ... @@ -923,31 +923,59 @@ 923 923 924 924 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 925 925 955 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 926 926 927 - (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload: (Prefix:0xA5)**957 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 928 928 929 -Example: 0xA5010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 930 930 931 931 932 -=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID === 961 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 933 933 934 934 935 -WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 964 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 936 936 937 937 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 938 938 939 939 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 940 940 941 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ 970 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 942 942 943 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ 972 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 944 944 974 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 945 945 946 - (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload:(Prefix:0xA5)**976 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 947 947 948 -Example: 0xA5010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 949 949 950 950 980 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 981 + 982 + 983 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 984 + 985 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 986 + 987 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 988 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 989 + 990 + 991 + 992 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 993 + 994 + 995 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 996 + 997 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 998 + 999 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 1000 + 1001 + 1002 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24**(%%) 1003 + 1004 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 1005 + 1006 + 1007 + 951 951 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 952 952 953 953 ... ... @@ -1104,9 +1104,75 @@ 1104 1104 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1105 1105 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1106 1106 1107 -= 8.OrderInfo =1164 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1108 1108 1109 1109 1167 +=== **Serial port utility** === 1168 + 1169 + 1170 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1171 + 1172 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1173 + 1174 + 1175 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1176 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1177 + 1178 + 1179 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1180 + 1181 + 1182 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1183 + 1184 + 1185 + 1186 +=== **SecureCRT** === 1187 + 1188 + 1189 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1190 + 1191 + 1192 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1193 + 1194 + 1195 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1196 + 1197 + 1198 + 1199 +=== **PUTTY** === 1200 + 1201 + 1202 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1203 + 1204 + 1205 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1206 + 1207 + 1208 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1209 + 1210 + 1211 += 8 Trouble Shooting = 1212 + 1213 +== 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1214 + 1215 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1216 + 1217 + 1218 +== 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1219 + 1220 +ESP32 is not able to accept the Interrupt from UART after wake up from deep sleep mode. User need to press the button (one click) and trackerD will be able to accept UART command, it there is no action in UART for 15 seconds. it will go to deep sleep mode. 1221 + 1222 + 1223 +== 8.3 The reason why it has been restarted after upgrading(V.1.4.1) == 1224 + 1225 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1226 + 1227 +[[image:image-20221107145243-1.png||height="695" width="443"]] 1228 + 1229 + 1230 += 9. Order Info = 1231 + 1232 + 1110 1110 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX** 1111 1111 1112 1112 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band ... ... @@ -1119,7 +1119,7 @@ 1119 1119 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1120 1120 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1121 1121 1122 -= 9. Packing Info =1245 += 10. Packing Info = 1123 1123 1124 1124 1125 1125 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -1129,16 +1129,16 @@ 1129 1129 1130 1130 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1131 1131 1132 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm1255 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1133 1133 * Weight: 50g 1134 1134 1135 -= 1 0. Support =1258 += 11. Support = 1136 1136 1137 1137 1138 1138 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1139 1139 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1140 1140 1141 -= 1 1. Reference =1264 += 12. Reference = 1142 1142 1143 1143 1144 1144 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]]
- image-20221102140621-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +46.1 KB - Content
- image-20221102140638-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +40.8 KB - Content
- image-20221102140704-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +15.5 KB - Content
- image-20221102140712-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +73.2 KB - Content
- image-20221102140748-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +56.0 KB - Content
- image-20221102140801-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +21.0 KB - Content
- image-20221107145243-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +107.3 KB - Content