Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
From version 86.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/11/01 15:51
on 2022/11/01 15:51
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
To version 106.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/07 09:15
on 2022/11/07 09:15
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
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... ... @@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ 97 97 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 100 + 100 100 == 1.3 Features == 101 101 102 102 ... ... @@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ 115 115 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 116 116 * Datalog 117 117 119 + 118 118 == 1.4 Applications == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -121,9 +121,10 @@ 121 121 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 122 122 * Human tracking 123 123 124 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 125 125 127 += 2. Use TrackerD = 126 126 129 + 127 127 == 2.1 How it works? == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -189,9 +189,9 @@ 189 189 190 190 Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 191 191 192 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.193 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 194 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 195 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 196 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 197 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 195 195 196 196 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 197 197 ... ... @@ -279,7 +279,9 @@ 279 279 280 280 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 281 281 285 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 282 282 287 + 283 283 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 284 284 285 285 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) ... ... @@ -286,6 +286,7 @@ 286 286 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 287 287 |=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 288 288 294 + 289 289 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 290 290 291 291 ... ... @@ -362,6 +362,7 @@ 362 362 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 363 363 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 364 364 371 + 365 365 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 366 366 367 367 **Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 ... ... @@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ 431 431 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 432 432 433 433 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 434 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%)when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages.441 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 435 435 * c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 436 436 437 437 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. ... ... @@ -481,9 +481,10 @@ 481 481 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 482 482 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 483 483 484 -=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=6, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID === 485 485 492 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 486 486 494 + 487 487 TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 488 488 489 489 ... ... @@ -503,6 +503,7 @@ 503 503 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 504 504 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 505 505 514 + 506 506 === 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 507 507 508 508 ... ... @@ -614,6 +614,7 @@ 614 614 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 615 615 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 616 616 626 + 617 617 == 2.11 Button Function == 618 618 619 619 ... ... @@ -635,6 +635,7 @@ 635 635 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 636 636 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 637 637 648 + 638 638 == 2.12 USB Port Function == 639 639 640 640 ... ... @@ -645,6 +645,7 @@ 645 645 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 646 646 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 647 647 659 + 648 648 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 649 649 650 650 ... ... @@ -794,9 +794,9 @@ 794 794 795 795 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 796 796 797 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.798 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 799 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 809 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 810 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 811 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 800 800 801 801 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 802 802 ... ... @@ -884,7 +884,7 @@ 884 884 885 885 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 886 886 887 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1899 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ CFM =1 888 888 889 889 890 890 ... ... @@ -923,13 +923,13 @@ 923 923 924 924 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 925 925 938 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 926 926 927 - (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload: (Prefix:0xA5)**940 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 928 928 929 -Example: 0xA5010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 930 930 931 931 932 -=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID === 944 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 933 933 934 934 935 935 WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. ... ... @@ -938,16 +938,42 @@ 938 938 939 939 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 940 940 941 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ 953 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK =123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 942 942 943 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ 955 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK =0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 944 944 957 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 945 945 946 - (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload:(Prefix:0xA5)**959 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 947 947 948 -Example: 0xA5010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 949 949 950 950 963 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 964 + 965 + 966 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 967 + 968 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 969 + 970 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 971 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID =1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 972 + 973 + 974 + 975 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 976 + 977 + 978 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 979 + 980 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 981 + 982 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode, 983 + 984 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24**(%%) 985 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE= = 1 986 + 987 + 988 + 951 951 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 952 952 953 953 ... ... @@ -1104,6 +1104,61 @@ 1104 1104 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1105 1105 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1106 1106 1145 + 1146 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1147 + 1148 + 1149 +=== **Serial port utility** === 1150 + 1151 + 1152 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1153 + 1154 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1158 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1159 + 1160 + 1161 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1162 + 1163 + 1164 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1165 + 1166 + 1167 + 1168 +=== **SecureCRT** === 1169 + 1170 + 1171 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1172 + 1173 + 1174 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1175 + 1176 + 1177 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1178 + 1179 + 1180 + 1181 +=== **PUTTY** === 1182 + 1183 + 1184 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1185 + 1186 + 1187 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1188 + 1189 + 1190 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1191 + 1192 + 1193 +== 7.4 TrackerD trouble shooting == 1194 + 1195 + 1196 +V1.4.0: When the motion mode is turned on, the TDC needs to be greater than MTDC, otherwise TDC time will be confused 1197 + 1198 + 1199 + 1107 1107 = 8. Order Info = 1108 1108 1109 1109 ... ... @@ -1119,6 +1119,7 @@ 1119 1119 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1120 1120 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1121 1121 1215 + 1122 1122 = 9. Packing Info = 1123 1123 1124 1124 ... ... @@ -1129,9 +1129,10 @@ 1129 1129 1130 1130 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1131 1131 1132 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm1226 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1133 1133 * Weight: 50g 1134 1134 1229 + 1135 1135 = 10. Support = 1136 1136 1137 1137 ... ... @@ -1138,6 +1138,7 @@ 1138 1138 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1139 1139 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1140 1140 1236 + 1141 1141 = 11. Reference = 1142 1142 1143 1143 ... ... @@ -1145,4 +1145,5 @@ 1145 1145 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1146 1146 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1147 1147 1244 + 1148 1148
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