Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
From version 85.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/11/01 15:43
on 2022/11/01 15:43
Change comment:
Uploaded new attachment "1667288597595-714.png", version {1}
To version 106.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/07 09:15
on 2022/11/07 09:15
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
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... ... @@ -98,7 +98,6 @@ 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 100 100 101 - 102 102 == 1.3 Features == 103 103 104 104 ... ... @@ -118,7 +118,6 @@ 118 118 * Datalog 119 119 120 120 121 - 122 122 == 1.4 Applications == 123 123 124 124 ... ... @@ -126,10 +126,9 @@ 126 126 * Human tracking 127 127 128 128 127 += 2. Use TrackerD = 129 129 130 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 131 131 132 - 133 133 == 2.1 How it works? == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -195,9 +195,9 @@ 195 195 196 196 Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 197 197 198 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.199 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: 200 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 195 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 196 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 197 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 201 201 202 202 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 203 203 ... ... @@ -285,7 +285,9 @@ 285 285 286 286 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 287 287 285 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 288 288 287 + 289 289 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 290 290 291 291 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) ... ... @@ -293,7 +293,6 @@ 293 293 |=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 294 294 295 295 296 - 297 297 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 298 298 299 299 ... ... @@ -321,8 +321,6 @@ 321 321 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 322 322 |=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 323 323 324 - 325 - 326 326 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 327 327 328 328 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) ... ... @@ -337,8 +337,6 @@ 337 337 * Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 338 338 * Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 339 339 340 - 341 - 342 342 (% style="color:red" %)**Important note:** 343 343 344 344 1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. ... ... @@ -375,7 +375,6 @@ 375 375 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 376 376 377 377 378 - 379 379 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 380 380 381 381 **Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 ... ... @@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ 445 445 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 446 446 447 447 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 448 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%)when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages.441 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 449 449 * c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 450 450 451 451 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. ... ... @@ -496,12 +496,34 @@ 496 496 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 497 497 498 498 492 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 499 499 500 -=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 501 501 495 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 502 502 503 -In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 504 504 498 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) 499 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 500 +**Size(bytes)** 501 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)6|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:79px" %)2|(% style="width:66px" %)1 502 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)SSID|(% style="width:87px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:79px" %)((( 503 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 504 +)))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 505 + 506 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 507 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||height="212" width="1151"]] 508 + 509 + 510 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 511 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 512 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 513 + 514 + 515 +=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 516 + 517 + 518 +In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 519 + 505 505 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 506 506 507 507 ... ... @@ -609,7 +609,6 @@ 609 609 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 610 610 611 611 612 - 613 613 == 2.11 Button Function == 614 614 615 615 ... ... @@ -632,7 +632,6 @@ 632 632 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 633 633 634 634 635 - 636 636 == 2.12 USB Port Function == 637 637 638 638 ... ... @@ -644,7 +644,6 @@ 644 644 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 645 645 646 646 647 - 648 648 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 649 649 650 650 ... ... @@ -794,9 +794,9 @@ 794 794 795 795 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 796 796 797 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.798 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 799 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 809 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 810 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 811 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 800 800 801 801 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 802 802 ... ... @@ -806,6 +806,7 @@ 806 806 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 807 807 808 808 * (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 821 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 809 809 810 810 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 811 811 ... ... @@ -812,6 +812,7 @@ 812 812 AT+ SMOD =1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 813 813 AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 814 814 AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 828 + AT+ SMOD =2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 815 815 816 816 817 817 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** ... ... @@ -882,7 +882,7 @@ 882 882 883 883 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 884 884 885 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1899 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ CFM =1 886 886 887 887 888 888 ... ... @@ -911,7 +911,7 @@ 911 911 === 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 912 912 913 913 914 -BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. LBT1will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID.928 +BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 915 915 916 916 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** 917 917 ... ... @@ -921,13 +921,57 @@ 921 921 922 922 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 923 923 938 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 924 924 925 - (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload: (Prefix:0xA5)**940 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 926 926 927 -Example: 0xA5010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 928 928 929 929 944 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 930 930 946 + 947 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 948 + 949 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 950 + 951 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 952 + 953 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK =123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 954 + 955 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK =0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 956 + 957 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 958 + 959 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 960 + 961 + 962 + 963 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 964 + 965 + 966 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 967 + 968 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 969 + 970 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 971 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID =1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 972 + 973 + 974 + 975 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 976 + 977 + 978 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 979 + 980 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 981 + 982 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode, 983 + 984 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24**(%%) 985 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE= = 1 986 + 987 + 988 + 931 931 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 932 932 933 933 ... ... @@ -1085,7 +1085,60 @@ 1085 1085 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1086 1086 1087 1087 1146 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1088 1088 1148 + 1149 +=== **Serial port utility** === 1150 + 1151 + 1152 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1153 + 1154 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1158 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1159 + 1160 + 1161 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1162 + 1163 + 1164 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1165 + 1166 + 1167 + 1168 +=== **SecureCRT** === 1169 + 1170 + 1171 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1172 + 1173 + 1174 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1175 + 1176 + 1177 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1178 + 1179 + 1180 + 1181 +=== **PUTTY** === 1182 + 1183 + 1184 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1185 + 1186 + 1187 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1188 + 1189 + 1190 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1191 + 1192 + 1193 +== 7.4 TrackerD trouble shooting == 1194 + 1195 + 1196 +V1.4.0: When the motion mode is turned on, the TDC needs to be greater than MTDC, otherwise TDC time will be confused 1197 + 1198 + 1199 + 1089 1089 = 8. Order Info = 1090 1090 1091 1091 ... ... @@ -1102,7 +1102,6 @@ 1102 1102 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1103 1103 1104 1104 1105 - 1106 1106 = 9. Packing Info = 1107 1107 1108 1108 ... ... @@ -1113,11 +1113,10 @@ 1113 1113 1114 1114 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1115 1115 1116 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm1226 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1117 1117 * Weight: 50g 1118 1118 1119 1119 1120 - 1121 1121 = 10. Support = 1122 1122 1123 1123 ... ... @@ -1125,7 +1125,6 @@ 1125 1125 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1126 1126 1127 1127 1128 - 1129 1129 = 11. Reference = 1130 1130 1131 1131 ... ... @@ -1133,4 +1133,5 @@ 1133 1133 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1134 1134 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1135 1135 1244 + 1136 1136
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