Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
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... ... @@ -1,13 +7,6 @@ 1 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 7 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 8 8 **Table of Contents:** 9 9 10 -{{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 13 13 ... ... @@ -14,10 +14,9 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 10 +== 1.1 OverView == 17 17 18 -== 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 - 21 21 ((( 22 22 TrackerD is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open Source LoRaWAN Tracker**(%%) based on (% style="color:blue" %)**ESP32 MCU**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech LoRa Wireless Chip**. 23 23 ))) ... ... @@ -25,14 +25,10 @@ 25 25 ((( 26 26 In TrackerD, there are various sensors such as GPS, WiFi, BLE, Temperature, Humidity, Motion Detection, and Buzzer. User can use TrackerD for different tracking scenario. 27 27 28 -((( 29 29 TrackerD is program friendly. Developers can use Arduino IDE to customize the software of TrackerD to fit their IoT solution. 30 -))) 31 31 32 -((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 35 -))) 36 36 37 37 ((( 38 38 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. ... ... @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -61,11 +61,13 @@ 61 61 * EEPROM: 520 KB 62 62 * Clock Speed: 32Mhz 63 63 51 + 64 64 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 65 65 66 66 * Supply Voltage: 5V via USB port or Internal li-on battery 67 67 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 60°C 68 68 57 + 69 69 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRa Spec:** 70 70 71 71 * Frequency Range, ... ... @@ -87,10 +87,12 @@ 87 87 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 88 88 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Specification 89 89 79 + 90 90 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:** 91 91 92 92 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power (for model TrackerD) 93 93 84 + 94 94 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption** 95 95 96 96 * Sleeping Mode: 200uA ... ... @@ -97,6 +97,9 @@ 97 97 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 91 + 92 + 93 + 100 100 == 1.3 Features == 101 101 102 102 ... ... @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ 103 103 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 104 104 * ESP32 PICO D4 105 105 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 106 -* Arduino IDE Compatible 100 +* Arduino IDE Compatible 107 107 * Open source hardware / software 108 108 * Regular/ Real-time GPS,BLE,WIFI tracking 109 109 * Built-in3 axis accelerometer (LIS3DH) ... ... @@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ 115 115 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 116 116 * Datalog 117 117 112 + 113 + 118 118 == 1.4 Applications == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -121,9 +121,11 @@ 121 121 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 122 122 * Human tracking 123 123 124 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 125 125 126 126 122 + 123 += 2.1 Use TrackerD = 124 + 127 127 == 2.1 How it works? == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -130,523 +130,352 @@ 130 130 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 131 131 132 132 133 - 134 134 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 135 135 133 +Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 136 136 137 -Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 138 138 136 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 139 139 140 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 141 141 142 - 143 - 144 144 The LPS8N is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. What the rest need to is register this device in TTN V3: 145 145 141 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 146 146 147 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 148 - 149 149 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 150 150 145 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 151 151 152 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 153 153 154 154 149 + 155 155 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 156 156 157 157 158 - **__Add APP EUI in the application:__**153 +Add APP EUI in the application 159 159 155 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 160 160 161 -[[image: 1664501711466-918.png]]157 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 162 162 163 163 160 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 164 164 165 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 166 166 167 167 168 - [[image:1664501734705-405.png]]164 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 169 169 166 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 170 170 171 171 172 -**__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 173 173 174 174 175 - [[image:1664501784668-703.png]]171 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by using the on board switch. 176 176 177 177 174 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 178 178 179 179 180 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step 2**:(%%)PoweronTrackerD by usingtheon boardswitch.177 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Positioning Mode(SMOD):** 181 181 179 +* **GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **only get GPS location info. 180 +* **BLE ONLY: **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE. Design for Indoor tracking. 181 +* **GPS/BLE Hybrid: **Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. 182 182 183 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerDwill autojointothe LoRaWANnetwork. After joinsuccess, TrackerDwill starttoupload messagetoIoT server.183 +User can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>path:#Positioning_Mode]]. 184 184 185 185 186 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- == 186 186 187 -== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 188 188 189 +=== 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT=5, Device Status === 189 189 190 -Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 191 191 192 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 193 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 194 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 195 195 196 - Userscanswitchmodesby[[changingSMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]].193 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink FPORT= , Realtime GNSS Positioning === 197 197 195 +The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. (User can use AT+MOD=0 to enable the Temperature and humidity sensor to hum/tem info from accelerometer. When accelerometer info is enable, total payload will be 15 bytes, please note 15 bytes won’t work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. ) 198 198 199 199 200 -== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 198 +|((( 199 +**Size** 201 201 201 +**(bytes)** 202 +)))|4|4|2|1|((( 203 +2 202 202 203 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 205 +(optional ) 206 +)))|((( 207 +2 204 204 209 +(optional) 210 +))) 211 +|**Value**|[[Latitude>>path:#Location]]|[[Longitude>>path:#Location]]|((( 212 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 205 205 206 -Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 214 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 215 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]]|Hum|[[Tem>>path:#Pitch]] 207 207 208 -Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: **Downlink: 0x2301** 209 209 218 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 210 210 211 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 212 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 213 -|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 214 214 215 - [[image:1665301570342-765.png]]221 +**Alarm & BAT:** 216 216 223 +|**Size(bit)**|1 bit|1bit|14 bits 224 +|**Value**|reserve|Alarm Indicate|[[BAT>>path:#BAT]] 217 217 218 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002226 +**FLAG:** 219 219 220 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:** (%%) For TrackerD,this value is 0x13 228 +|**Size(bit)**|2 bits|1bit|5 bits 229 +|**Value**|[[MOD>>path:#MD]]|[[LON>>path:#LON]]|Firmware version 221 221 222 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version: **(%%) 0x0140,Means:v1.4.0 version 223 223 224 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 225 225 226 -* 0x01:EU868233 +**Example: Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ** 227 227 228 -*0x02: US915 229 229 230 -* 0x03:IN865236 +**Location info:** 231 231 232 -*0x0 4:AU915238 +* Latitude: 02863D68⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// 233 233 234 - *0x05:KZ865240 +//value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 235 235 236 -*0x 06:RU864242 +* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// 237 237 238 - *0x07:AS923244 +//value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 239 239 240 -*0x08: AS923-1 241 241 242 - *0x09:AS923-2247 +Important note: 243 243 244 -*0x0a: AS923-3 249 +1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won’t be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 250 +1. In firmware version v1.5, Roll & Pitch is disabled by default. 251 +1. When enable 9-axis motion sensor, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accept only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 245 245 246 - Sub- Band:value0x00~~0x08(only forAU915,US915,OthersrexFF)253 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 247 247 248 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 249 249 256 +1. While GPS can’t get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 250 250 251 - (%style="color:#037691" %)**Ex1:**(%%)0x0FA2 = 4002mV258 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 252 252 253 -Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 260 +* **Alarm**: Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 261 +* **BAT**: Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 254 254 263 +The battery info shows the current voltage, for **TrackerD** version which powered by li-on battery. User can use below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 255 255 256 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 257 257 258 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:270px" %) 259 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit 260 -|=(% style="width: 75px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:104px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:103px" %)BLE_Settings 266 +* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 267 +* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 268 +* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 269 +* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 270 +* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 261 261 262 -(% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** 263 263 264 - (%style="color:red" %)**1:**(%%)GPSONLY273 +* **LON: **Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 265 265 266 - (%style="color:red"%)** 2 :** (%%) BLEONLY275 +0x00: Disable LED indicator. 267 267 268 - (%style="color:red"%)** 3 :** (%%) GPS/BLEHybrid277 +0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 269 269 270 270 271 -(% style="color:blue" %)** GPS_MOD: Define how to send GPS payload** 280 +* **Hum**: 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 281 +* **//Tem//**//: 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree 272 272 273 -(% style="color:red" %)** 0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 274 274 275 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 276 276 285 +=== 2.3.3 Uplink FPORT= , History GNSS Positioning === 277 277 278 -(% style="color:blue" %)** BLE_Settings:** 279 279 280 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 281 281 289 +=== 2.3.4 BLE positioning Payload(Fport=2) === 282 282 283 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**StatusField (total1 byte)**(%%):0x02291 +Different MODE has different payload: 284 284 285 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) 286 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 287 -|=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 293 +**MODE=2** 288 288 289 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 295 +|((( 296 +**Size** 290 290 298 +**(bytes)** 299 +)))|16|4|4|2|4|2|1 300 +|**Value**|[[UUID>>path:#Location]]|((( 301 +iBeacon 291 291 292 -Users can use **AT+SMOD=1,0,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, 303 +MAJOR 304 +)))|((( 305 +iBeacon 293 293 307 +MINOR 308 +)))|((( 309 +iBeacon Measured 294 294 295 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:320px" %) 296 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 297 -**Size(bytes)**)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 298 -2)))|(% style="width:30px" %)(((2))) 299 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 300 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 301 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 311 +Power 312 +)))|((( 313 +iBeacon 302 302 303 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 315 +RSSI 316 +)))|((( 317 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 304 304 319 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 320 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]] 305 305 306 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm & BAT:**(%%) ==== 307 307 308 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 309 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 310 -|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 323 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 311 311 312 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 313 313 314 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) 315 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2bits|(% style="width:30px" %)1bit 316 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 326 +* **BAT**: Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 327 +* **MODE: **Define the payload format. 328 +* **UUID: **The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 329 +* **MAJOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 330 +* **MINOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 331 +* **Measured** **Power**: The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 332 +* **RSSI**: The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 317 317 318 -**Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A 319 319 320 320 321 -=== =(%style="color:blue"%)**Locationinfo:**(%%)====336 +=== 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 322 322 323 -* Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 324 -* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 325 - 326 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important note:** 327 - 328 -1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 329 - 330 -2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 331 - 332 - 333 -[[image:1664502116362-706.png]] 334 - 335 - 336 -3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 337 - 338 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 339 - 340 - 341 - 342 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ==== 343 - 344 -**Example: ** 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 345 - 346 - 347 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 348 - 349 -**Example: ** 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 2885 (mV). 350 - 351 -((( 352 -The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 353 -))) 354 - 355 -* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 356 -* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 357 -* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 358 -* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 359 -* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 360 - 361 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 362 - 363 -**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 364 - 365 -**Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 366 - 367 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 368 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 369 - 370 - 371 -**Set the format of BLE data uplink link:** 372 - 373 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 374 - 375 - 376 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 377 - 378 -**Example:** (0x60>>5) & 0x01=1. 379 - 380 -Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 381 - 382 -((( 383 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Disable LED indicator. 384 -))) 385 - 386 -((( 387 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01:** (%%) Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 388 -))) 389 - 390 - 391 - 392 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 393 - 394 -0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 395 - 396 - 397 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Tem:**(%%) ==== 398 - 399 -011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 400 - 401 - 402 - 403 -=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 404 - 405 - 406 -The default uplink payload includes total 11 bytes (**AT+SMOD=1,1,0**). The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 407 - 408 - 409 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:300px" %) 410 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((**Size(bytes)**)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1 411 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 412 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 413 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 414 - 415 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 416 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 417 - 418 - 419 - 420 -=== 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 421 - 422 - 423 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 424 - 425 - 426 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 427 - 428 -* a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 429 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 430 -* c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 431 - 432 -The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 433 - 434 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 435 -|=(% scope="row" %)((( 436 -**Size(bytes)** 437 -)))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 438 -|=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 439 - 440 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 441 - 442 - 443 - 444 -=== 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 445 - 446 - 447 -TrackerD supports BLE scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan BLE iBeacon and find the strongest iBeacon info and uplink. 448 - 449 -User can set **[[BLEMASK>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0SetBLEMASKtofilterBLEiBeacon"]]** so TrackerD will only search the iBeacons which have UUID that match the BLEMASK settings. 450 - 451 - 452 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 453 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 454 -**Size(bytes)** 455 -)))|(% style="width:30px" %)16|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:120px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1 456 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:44px" %)[[UUID>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)((( 457 -iBeacon MAJOR 458 -)))|(% style="width:63px" %)((( 459 -iBeacon MINOR 460 -)))|(% style="width:71px" %)((( 461 -iBeacon Measured Power 462 -)))|(% style="width:50px" %)((( 463 -iBeacon RSSI 464 -)))|(% style="width:47px" %)((( 465 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 466 -)))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 467 - 468 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 469 - 470 - 471 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 472 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 473 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 474 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 475 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 476 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 477 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 478 - 479 -=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 480 - 481 - 482 482 In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 483 483 484 -In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**340 +In the page Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder 485 485 342 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 486 486 487 - [[image:1664502649601-895.png]]344 +Add the decoder from this link: 488 488 489 489 490 - Addthedecoderfromthislink:347 +Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 491 491 492 -[[ https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]]349 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 493 493 494 -Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 495 495 496 -[[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 497 497 498 498 499 499 500 -== 2. 5Integrate with Datacake ==355 +== 2.4 Integrate with Datacake == 501 501 502 502 503 503 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 504 504 505 -Instruction is here: 360 +Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 506 506 507 -[[image: 1664502695771-538.png]]362 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 508 508 509 509 365 +== 2.5 Integrate with Tago == 510 510 511 -== 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 512 512 368 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 513 513 514 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, user can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 515 - 516 516 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 517 517 372 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 518 518 519 519 520 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 521 521 522 522 377 +== 2.6 Alarm Mode == 523 523 524 -== 2.7 Datalog Feature == 525 525 380 +User can push the **RED button** by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 526 526 527 -total 273 entries,by default, 528 528 529 - Usercanset[[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]],toenableDatalogfeature.383 +Once enter Alarm mode, the **GREEN LED** will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 530 530 531 -Example use case. 532 532 533 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 534 - 535 - 536 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 537 - 538 - 539 - 540 -== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 541 - 542 - 543 -((( 544 -User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 545 -))) 546 - 547 - 548 -((( 549 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exits alert mode. 550 -))) 551 - 552 - 553 -((( 554 554 Two ways to exit alarm mode: 555 -))) 556 556 557 -* Server send sa downlink command to exit.388 +* Server send a downlink command to exit. 558 558 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 559 559 560 -((( 561 -When exit alarm mode, (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 562 -))) 391 +When exit alarm mode, **RED LED** will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 563 563 564 564 394 +== 2.7 Sports Mode ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- == 565 565 566 -== 2.9 Transport Mode == 567 567 568 568 569 - InTransportMode,TrackerDwill check ifthere is motion. If there is no motion, device will senduplinksevery 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes.398 +== 2.8 LED Status == 570 570 571 571 401 +|**Event**|**Action**|**AT+LON to control on/off** 402 +|**Power On**|**BLUE, RED , Green** flash once|N/A 403 +|**Join request**|**Green** led fast blink once (200ms)|Yes 404 +|**Join Success**|**Green** led on 5 second|N/A 405 +|**Fixing Location**|**BLUE **blinks 200ms per second|Yes 406 +|**Fixed and uplink**|**GREEN **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 407 +|**Fail Fix and uplink**|**RED **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 408 +|**Enter Alarm mode**|**RED **on for 3 seconds|Yes 409 +|**Uplink under Alarm**|**RED **on for 1 second|Yes 410 +|**Exit Alarm**|**BLUE **led on 5 second|Yes 411 +|**Get Downlink**|**GREEN** led on 1 second|Yes 412 +|**Movement Detect**|**RED **on 500ms|N/A 572 572 573 -== 2.10 LED Status == 574 574 575 575 576 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 577 -|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 578 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 579 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 580 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 581 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 582 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ***(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 583 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 584 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 585 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 586 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Exit Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 587 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 588 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 589 589 590 -== 2.11 Button Function == 591 591 418 +== 2.9 Button Function == 592 592 593 - (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:**420 +**RESET button:** 594 594 595 -[[image: 1664502835802-546.png]]422 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 596 596 597 597 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 598 598 599 599 600 - (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:**427 +**RED button:** 601 601 602 -[[image: 1664502854406-763.png]]429 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 603 603 431 +|**Function**|**Action**|**Description** 432 +|Send Alarm|Keep Pressing **RED** button for more than 5 seconds|Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>path:#Alarm_Mode]] 433 +|Exit Alarm Mode|Fast press the **RED** button 10 times|Exit Alarm Mode 434 +|Enter Deep Sleep Mode|Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 604 604 605 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 606 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description** 607 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]] 608 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 609 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 610 610 611 -== 2.12 USB Port Function == 612 612 613 613 439 +== 2.10 USB Port Function == 440 + 614 614 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 615 615 616 616 * Power on the device 617 617 * Recharge the battery 618 -* [[Configure Device>> ||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]]619 -* [[Upgrade Firmware>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]445 +* [[Configure Device>>path:#AT_Command]] 446 +* [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#upgrade_image]] 620 620 621 -= 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 622 622 623 623 624 -User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 625 625 626 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 627 627 452 += 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 628 628 629 629 630 - ==3.1AccessAT Command==455 +User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 631 631 457 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 632 632 633 -TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 634 634 460 +== 3.1 Access AT Command == 635 635 636 - [[image:1664502999401-486.png]]462 +TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. ... 637 637 464 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 638 638 639 -In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 640 640 467 +In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to **115200** to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 641 641 642 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 643 643 470 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] 644 644 645 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 646 646 647 647 648 -[[image: 1664503047675-651.png]]474 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 649 649 476 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 650 650 651 651 652 652 == 3.2 Command Set == ... ... @@ -654,148 +654,137 @@ 654 654 655 655 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 656 656 657 - 658 658 Set device uplink interval. 659 659 660 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**486 +* AT Command: 661 661 662 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=xxx**488 +AT+TDC=xxx 663 663 664 -Example: 490 +Example: AT+TDC=300000. Means set interval to 5 minutes(300 seconds) 665 665 666 666 667 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):**493 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01): 668 668 669 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C**(%%)~/~/495 +0x01 00 01 2C ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 670 670 671 671 672 - 673 673 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 674 674 675 - 676 676 Set alarm packet transmit interval 677 677 678 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**502 +* AT Command: 679 679 680 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ATDC=xx.**504 +AT+ATDC=xx. 681 681 682 -Example: **~-~-> **Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000506 +Example: AT+ATDC=60000 à Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000 683 683 684 684 685 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1):**509 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1): 686 686 687 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C** (%%)~/~/511 +0xB1 00 00 3C ~/~/Same as AT+ATDC=60000 688 688 689 689 514 +=== 3.3.3 Set Sports Mode Packet transmission interval === 690 690 691 - === 3.2.3SetTransportMode Packet transmissioninterval===516 +Set sports packet transmit interval 692 692 518 +* AT Command: 693 693 694 - SetTransportModepacket transmit interval520 +AT+MTDC=xx. 695 695 696 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**522 + Example: AT+MTDC=300000 à Set Sports Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Sports mode, Default Value: 300000 697 697 698 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx. ** 699 699 700 - Example: AT+MTDC=300000**~-~->** Set Transport Mode Packet Intervalto 300 seconds. TrackerDwill send every300 secondsin Transport mode, DefaultValue: 300000525 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03): 701 701 527 +0x03 00 01 2C ~/~/Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 702 702 703 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 704 704 705 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 706 706 531 +=== 3.3.4 Exit Alarm === 707 707 708 - 709 -=== 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 710 - 711 - 712 712 Server send downlink command to exit Alarm mode 713 713 714 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:No AT Command**535 +* AT Command: 715 715 716 - * (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0x02):**537 +No AT Command 717 717 718 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 719 719 540 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02): 720 720 542 +0x02 01 ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 721 721 722 -=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 723 723 545 +=== 3.3.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 724 724 725 725 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink 726 726 727 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**549 +* AT Command: 728 728 729 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1)**551 +AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1) 730 730 731 -Example: AT+LON=0 **~-~-> **Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink.553 + Example: AT+LON=0 à Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink. 732 732 733 733 734 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE):**556 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE): 735 735 736 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00** (%%)~/~/558 +0xAE 00 ~/~/Same as AT+LON=0 737 737 738 738 739 739 740 -=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 741 741 563 +=== 3.3.6 Disable/Enable movement detect (Debug Only) === 742 742 743 -User scan use this feature to enable/disableTransportMode.565 +User can use this feature to check and set thread hole of movement detect 744 744 745 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**567 +* AT Command: 746 746 747 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)**569 +AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 748 748 749 -Example: **~-~-> **EnableTransportMode.571 + Example: AT+ INTWK =1 à Enable detect movement. 750 750 751 751 752 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):**574 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF): 753 753 754 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01** (%%)~/~/576 +0xAF 01 ~/~/Same as AT+ INTWK =1 755 755 756 756 757 757 758 -=== 3. 2.7 Set Positioning Mode ===580 +=== 3.3.7 Set Positioning Mode === 759 759 582 +SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink date. 760 760 761 -S MODdefine how TrackerD scan and uplinkdata:584 +GPS室外定位模式:设备默认模式,设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是3分钟定位,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。GPS还有一种logdata模式,在断网的情况下将数据存储下来,等到有网的时候,一次将数据以每10秒上报。 762 762 586 + BLE室内定位模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是5秒,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每3分钟发送一次)。 763 763 764 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**588 + GPS和BLE混动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即判断是否在室内,如果是就进行BLE定位,不是就GPS定位。如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。 765 765 766 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb,cc**590 +运动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后发送GPS定位数据,设备判断是否在运动,没有运动传感器没有检测到动作,立即进入静止状态(默认20分钟),如果产生运动,将每5分钟发送一次数据,再第五分钟后检测设备有误运动,无将切换到静止状态,有立即发送数据。 767 767 768 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 769 769 770 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 771 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 772 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 773 773 774 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 775 775 776 -* (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 777 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 595 +* AT Command: 778 778 779 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**cc: **597 +AT+SMOD=xx. 780 780 781 - *(% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State599 + Example: 782 782 783 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example:**601 + AT+ SMOD =1,0 à GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 784 784 785 - AT+ SMOD =1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 786 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 787 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 603 + AT+ SMOD =1,1 à GPS +BAT State 788 788 605 + AT+ SMOD =2,3 à (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。 789 789 790 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 791 791 792 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA501 00 00** (%%)~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0,0608 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5): 793 793 610 +0xA5 01 00 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0 794 794 795 795 796 -=== 3. 2.8 Set MAX GPS position time ===613 +=== 3.3.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 797 797 798 - 799 799 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 800 800 801 801 ... ... @@ -802,105 +802,63 @@ 802 802 If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 803 803 804 804 805 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**621 +* AT Command: 806 806 807 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx**(%%)**~-~-> **Set to use xx as max fix time.623 +AT+FTIME=xx à Set to use xx as max fix time. 808 808 809 - **Example:**AT+FTIME=150625 +Example: AT+FTIME=150 810 810 811 811 812 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):**628 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA): 813 813 814 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96** (%%)~/~/630 +0xAA 00 96 ~/~/Set AT+FTIME=150 815 815 816 816 817 817 818 -=== 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 819 819 635 +=== 3.3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 820 820 821 -PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can 't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server.637 +PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can’t get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 822 822 823 823 824 824 A GPS packet with lower PDOP has higher accuracy. PDOP default value is 2.0 825 825 826 826 827 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**643 +* AT Command: 828 828 829 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PDOP=2.5** (%%) **~-~->**Set PDOP to 2.5645 +AT+PDOP=2.5 à Set PDOP to 2.5 830 830 831 831 832 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD):**648 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD): 833 833 834 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 0A**(%%)~/~/650 +0xAD 00 0A ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=1 (0x0A / 10 =1) 835 835 836 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 19**(%%)~/~/652 +0xAD 00 19 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=2.5 (0x19 / 10 =2.5) 837 837 838 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46**(%%)654 +0xAD 00 46 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 839 839 840 - 841 - 842 842 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 843 843 844 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**658 +* AT Command: 845 845 846 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx**660 +AT+CFM=xx. 847 847 662 + Example: 848 848 849 - **~Example:**664 + AT+ CFM=0 à Disable confirmation 850 850 851 - AT+ CFM= 0**~-~->** Disable confirmation666 + AT+ CFM=1 à Enable confirmation 852 852 853 - AT+ CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 854 854 669 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05): 855 855 856 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**Downlink Payload(prefix0x05):**671 +0x05 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 857 857 858 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 859 859 860 860 861 861 862 -=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 863 863 864 864 865 -TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 866 - 867 - 868 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 869 - 870 -The default factory setting is 0. 871 - 872 - 873 -**Command Example Function Response:** 874 - 875 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1** (%%) ~/~/ Poll None-ACK message OK 876 - 877 - 878 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 879 - 880 -Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 881 - 882 - 883 - 884 -=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 885 - 886 - 887 -BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. LBT1 will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 888 - 889 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** 890 - 891 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 892 - 893 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 894 - 895 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 896 - 897 - 898 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xA5)** 899 - 900 -Example: 0xA5010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 901 - 902 - 903 - 904 904 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 905 905 906 906 ... ... @@ -910,43 +910,38 @@ 910 910 911 911 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 912 912 913 - 914 914 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 915 915 916 916 917 - 918 918 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 919 919 692 +User can use the TrackerD ’s USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 920 920 921 -User can use the TrackerD's USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 922 922 695 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step1: **(%%)Connect TrackerD and PC via USB cable shipped with TrackerD. 923 923 924 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step1:ConnectTrackerDand PCvia USB cableshippedwithTrackerD.697 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 925 925 926 - 927 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 928 - 929 929 After installation of the driver and plug in TrackerD, user should be able to see com port in PC's device manager. 930 930 931 931 932 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step3:**(%%)Download and Install Flash Tool:[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]]702 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step3:**(%%) Download and Install Flash Tool: 933 933 704 +[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]] 934 934 935 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step4:**706 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 936 936 937 937 938 -[[image: 1664503563660-578.png]]709 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png||alt="image-20220712083115-1.png"]] 939 939 711 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png||alt="image-20220712083115-2.png"]] 940 940 941 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 942 942 714 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 943 943 716 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 944 944 945 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 946 946 947 -[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 948 - 949 - 950 950 Users need to use below files: 951 951 952 952 boot_app0.bin @0e000 ... ... @@ -953,17 +953,16 @@ 953 953 954 954 ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x10000 955 955 725 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png||alt="image-20220712083115-3.png"]] 956 956 957 - [[image:1664503593459-435.png]]727 +After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 958 958 729 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png||alt="image-20220712083115-4.png"]] 959 959 960 960 961 -After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 962 962 963 -[[image:1664503611848-385.png]] 964 964 965 965 966 - 967 967 = 6. Developer Guide = 968 968 969 969 ... ... @@ -973,59 +973,49 @@ 973 973 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 974 974 975 975 976 -* **Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website: [[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]]**744 +* Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website 977 977 978 - Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL:[[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]]746 +[[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]] 979 979 748 +Install IDE on PC, open and click File ~-~-> Preference, add the following URL [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 980 980 981 -[[image: 1664503635019-941.png]]750 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 982 982 752 +* Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager, find the esp32 information and install it. 983 983 754 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 984 984 985 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 986 986 987 - [[image:1664503715811-892.png]]757 +* Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github 988 988 759 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] 989 989 990 -(% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 991 991 992 - [[image:image-20221024105643-1.png]]762 +Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory 993 993 994 - **~ Figure1**764 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 995 995 996 996 997 -[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png]] 998 998 999 - **Figure2** 1000 1000 1001 - 1002 -* **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 1003 - 1004 -Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: 1005 - 1006 - 1007 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1008 - 1009 - 1010 - 1011 1011 == 6.2 Source Code == 1012 1012 1013 1013 1014 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:**772 +* Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below: 1015 1015 1016 -[[image: 1664503794261-827.png]]774 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 1017 1017 776 +* Click to upload 1018 1018 778 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 1019 1019 1020 -* (%style="color:blue"%)**Clicktoupload**780 +* Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data 1021 1021 1022 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1023 1023 783 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 1027 1027 1028 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1029 1029 1030 1030 1031 1031 ... ... @@ -1032,10 +1032,11 @@ 1032 1032 = 7. FAQ = 1033 1033 1034 1034 793 + 1035 1035 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1036 1036 1037 1037 1038 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.797 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 1041 ... ... @@ -1046,8 +1046,8 @@ 1046 1046 1047 1047 1048 1048 1049 -(% border=" 1.5"cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %)1050 -| =(% style="width:;" %)**Pin**|=(% style="width:;" %)**Color**|=(% style="width:;" %)**USB Pin**808 +(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 809 +|(% style="width:118px" %)**Pin**|(% style="width:67px" %)**Color**|(% style="width:123px" %)**USB Pin** 1051 1051 |(% style="width:118px" %)A4,B4,A9,B9|(% style="width:67px" %)Red|(% style="width:123px" %)VCC 1052 1052 |(% style="width:118px" %)A7,B7|(% style="width:67px" %)White|(% style="width:123px" %)D- (N/A) 1053 1053 |(% style="width:118px" %)A6,B6|(% style="width:67px" %)Green|(% style="width:123px" %)D+(N/A) ... ... @@ -1065,6 +1065,7 @@ 1065 1065 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1066 1066 1067 1067 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 827 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): Default frequency band CN470 1068 1068 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1069 1069 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1070 1070 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 ... ... @@ -1072,25 +1072,33 @@ 1072 1072 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1073 1073 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1074 1074 835 + 1075 1075 = 9. Packing Info = 1076 1076 1077 1077 1078 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:839 +**Package Includes**: 1079 1079 1080 -* TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1081 -* USB recharge & program cable x 1 841 +* TrackerD x 1 842 +* Rechargeable cable x 1 843 +* Program Cable x 1 1082 1082 1083 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**:845 +**Dimensions and Weight**: 1084 1084 1085 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm1086 -* Weight: 5 0g847 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm/pcs 848 +* Weight: 55g/pcs 1087 1087 1088 -= 10. Support = 1089 1089 1090 1090 852 += 10. Support = 853 + 1091 1091 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1092 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].855 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1093 1093 857 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 858 + 859 + 860 + 861 + 1094 1094 = 11. Reference = 1095 1095 1096 1096 ... ... @@ -1097,5 +1097,3 @@ 1097 1097 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1098 1098 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1099 1099 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1100 - 1101 -
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