Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
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... ... @@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ 97 97 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm 44mA @ 14dBm 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 100 + 101 + 100 100 == 1.3 Features == 101 101 102 102 ... ... @@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ 115 115 * Tri-color LED, Alarm button 116 116 * Datalog 117 117 120 + 121 + 118 118 == 1.4 Applications == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -121,9 +121,11 @@ 121 121 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 122 122 * Human tracking 123 123 124 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 125 125 126 126 130 += 2. Use TrackerD = 131 + 132 + 127 127 == 2.1 How it works? == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -189,9 +189,9 @@ 189 189 190 190 Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 191 191 192 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.193 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: 194 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 198 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 199 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 200 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 195 195 196 196 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 197 197 ... ... @@ -279,7 +279,9 @@ 279 279 280 280 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 281 281 288 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 282 282 290 + 283 283 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 284 284 285 285 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) ... ... @@ -286,6 +286,8 @@ 286 286 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 287 287 |=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 288 288 297 + 298 + 289 289 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 290 290 291 291 ... ... @@ -294,8 +294,12 @@ 294 294 295 295 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:320px" %) 296 296 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 297 -**Size(bytes)**)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 298 -2)))|(% style="width:30px" %)(((2))) 307 +**Size(bytes)** 308 +)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 309 +2 310 +)))|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 311 +2 312 +))) 299 299 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 300 300 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 301 301 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] ... ... @@ -358,6 +358,8 @@ 358 358 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 359 359 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 360 360 375 + 376 + 361 361 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 362 362 363 363 **Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 ... ... @@ -388,7 +388,6 @@ 388 388 ))) 389 389 390 390 391 - 392 392 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 393 393 394 394 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree ... ... @@ -407,7 +407,9 @@ 407 407 408 408 409 409 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:300px" %) 410 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((**Size(bytes)**)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1 425 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 426 +**Size(bytes)** 427 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1 411 411 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 412 412 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 413 413 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] ... ... @@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ 426 426 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 427 427 428 428 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 429 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%)when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages.446 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 430 430 * c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 431 431 432 432 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. ... ... @@ -476,11 +476,37 @@ 476 476 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 477 477 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 478 478 479 -=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 480 480 481 481 482 - In TTN V3,usecan add a custompayload soitshowsfriendly.498 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID === 483 483 500 + 501 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 502 + 503 + 504 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) 505 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 506 +**Size(bytes)** 507 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)6|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:79px" %)2|(% style="width:66px" %)1 508 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)SSID|(% style="width:87px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:79px" %)((( 509 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 510 +)))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 511 + 512 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 513 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||height="212" width="1151"]] 514 + 515 + 516 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 517 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 518 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 519 + 520 + 521 + 522 +=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 523 + 524 + 525 +In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 526 + 484 484 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 485 485 486 486 ... ... @@ -587,6 +587,8 @@ 587 587 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 588 588 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 589 589 633 + 634 + 590 590 == 2.11 Button Function == 591 591 592 592 ... ... @@ -602,12 +602,14 @@ 602 602 [[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 603 603 604 604 605 -(% border="1 .5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %)606 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 2 10px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**650 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 651 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** 607 607 |(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]] 608 608 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 609 609 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 610 610 656 + 657 + 611 611 == 2.12 USB Port Function == 612 612 613 613 ... ... @@ -618,6 +618,8 @@ 618 618 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 619 619 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 620 620 668 + 669 + 621 621 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 622 622 623 623 ... ... @@ -767,9 +767,9 @@ 767 767 768 768 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 769 769 770 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.771 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 772 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 819 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 820 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 821 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 773 773 774 774 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 775 775 ... ... @@ -779,6 +779,7 @@ 779 779 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 780 780 781 781 * (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 831 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 782 782 783 783 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 784 784 ... ... @@ -785,6 +785,7 @@ 785 785 AT+ SMOD =1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 786 786 AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 787 787 AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 838 + AT+ SMOD =2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 788 788 789 789 790 790 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** ... ... @@ -855,7 +855,7 @@ 855 855 856 856 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 857 857 858 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1909 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ CFM =1 859 859 860 860 861 861 ... ... @@ -884,7 +884,7 @@ 884 884 === 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 885 885 886 886 887 -BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. LBT1will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID.938 +BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 888 888 889 889 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** 890 890 ... ... @@ -894,13 +894,57 @@ 894 894 895 895 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 896 896 948 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 897 897 898 - (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload: (Prefix:0xA5)**950 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 899 899 900 -Example: 0xA5010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 901 901 902 902 954 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID === 903 903 956 + 957 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 958 + 959 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 960 + 961 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 962 + 963 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ WiFiMASK =123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 964 + 965 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ WiFiMASK =0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 966 + 967 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 968 + 969 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 970 + 971 + 972 + 973 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 974 + 975 + 976 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 977 + 978 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 979 + 980 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 981 +\\Example: AT+ SHOWID =1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 982 + 983 + 984 + 985 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 986 + 987 + 988 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 989 + 990 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 991 + 992 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode, 993 + 994 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24**(%%) 995 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+ CHE= = 1 996 + 997 + 998 + 904 904 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 905 905 906 906 ... ... @@ -1057,6 +1057,62 @@ 1057 1057 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1058 1058 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1059 1059 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1158 + 1159 + 1160 +=== **Serial port utility** === 1161 + 1162 + 1163 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1164 + 1165 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1166 + 1167 + 1168 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1169 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1170 + 1171 + 1172 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1173 + 1174 + 1175 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1176 + 1177 + 1178 + 1179 +=== **SecureCRT** === 1180 + 1181 + 1182 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1183 + 1184 + 1185 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1186 + 1187 + 1188 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1189 + 1190 + 1191 + 1192 +=== **PUTTY** === 1193 + 1194 + 1195 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1196 + 1197 + 1198 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1199 + 1200 + 1201 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1202 + 1203 + 1204 +== 7.4 TrackerD trouble shooting == 1205 + 1206 + 1207 +V1.4.0: When the motion mode is turned on, the TDC needs to be greater than MTDC, otherwise TDC time will be confused 1208 + 1209 + 1210 + 1060 1060 = 8. Order Info = 1061 1061 1062 1062 ... ... @@ -1072,6 +1072,8 @@ 1072 1072 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1073 1073 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1074 1074 1226 + 1227 + 1075 1075 = 9. Packing Info = 1076 1076 1077 1077 ... ... @@ -1082,9 +1082,11 @@ 1082 1082 1083 1083 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1084 1084 1085 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm1238 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1086 1086 * Weight: 50g 1087 1087 1241 + 1242 + 1088 1088 = 10. Support = 1089 1089 1090 1090 ... ... @@ -1091,6 +1091,8 @@ 1091 1091 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1092 1092 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1093 1093 1249 + 1250 + 1094 1094 = 11. Reference = 1095 1095 1096 1096 ... ... @@ -1098,4 +1098,6 @@ 1098 1098 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1099 1099 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1100 1100 1258 + 1259 + 1101 1101
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