Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
From version 82.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/10/22 00:26
on 2022/10/22 00:26
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Edwin1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
-
... ... @@ -205,9 +205,7 @@ 205 205 206 206 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 207 207 208 -Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: **Downlink: 0x2301** 209 209 210 - 211 211 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 212 212 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 213 213 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status ... ... @@ -252,46 +252,50 @@ 252 252 253 253 Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 254 254 253 +TrackerD Model:0x40 255 255 255 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 256 +|(% style="width:75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:88px" %)2bit|(% style="width:84px" %)4bit 257 +|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:88px" %)GPS_MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)BLE_MOD 256 256 257 -(% style="color: #037691" %)**SMODField (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40259 +(% style="color:blue" %)**SMOD:** 258 258 259 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:420px" %) 260 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:137px" %)2bit|(% style="width:142px" %)4bit 261 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:137px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:142px" %)BLE_Settings 261 +(% style="color:red" %)**1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 262 262 263 -(% style="color: blue" %)**SMOD:**263 +(% style="color:red" %)**2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 264 264 265 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1:** (%%)ONLY265 +(% style="color:red" %)**3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 266 266 267 -(% style="color:red" %)** 2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 268 268 269 -(% style="color: red" %)**3 :** (%%)GPS/BLEHybrid268 +(% style="color:blue" %)**GPS MOD:** 270 270 270 +(% style="color:red" %)**0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 271 271 272 -(% style="color: blue" %)**GPS_MOD: Definehow tosendGPSpayload**272 +(% style="color:red" %)**1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 273 273 274 -(% style="color:red" %)** 0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 275 275 276 -(% style="color: red" %)**1:**(%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values275 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLE MOD:** 277 277 277 +(% style="color:red" %)**1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 278 278 279 - (% style="color:blue"%)** BLE_Settings:**279 +TrackerD Status: 0x02 280 280 281 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 281 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:345px" %) 282 +|(% style="width:77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:91px" %)1bits|(% style="width:48px" %)1bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1bit 283 +|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:91px" %)PNACKMD|(% style="width:48px" %)LON|(% style="width:126px" %)Transport** **Mode 282 282 285 +(% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%) Transport Mode 283 283 287 +(% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) AT+LON 284 284 285 -(% style="color: #037691" %)**StatusField(total 1 byte)**(%%):0x02289 +(% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) Datalog Enable/Disable 286 286 287 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:417px" %) 288 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:70px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:92px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:48px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1 Bit 289 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 290 290 292 + 291 291 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 292 292 293 293 294 -User scan use **AT+SMOD=1,0,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes,296 +User can use **AT+SMOD=1,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, please note that 15 bytes won't work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. 295 295 296 296 297 297 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) ... ... @@ -347,12 +347,12 @@ 347 347 348 348 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ==== 349 349 350 - **Example:**0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01352 +Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 351 351 352 352 353 353 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 354 354 355 - **Example:**0x4B45& 0x3FFF ⇒ 2885(mV).357 +Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 356 356 357 357 ((( 358 358 The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ ... ... @@ -364,37 +364,19 @@ 364 364 * 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 365 365 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 366 366 367 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 368 - 369 -**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 370 - 371 -**Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 372 - 373 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 374 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 375 - 376 - 377 -**Set the format of BLE data uplink link:** 378 - 379 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 380 - 381 - 382 382 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 383 383 384 -**Example:** (0x60>>5) & 0x01=1. 385 - 386 386 Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 387 387 388 388 ((( 389 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:**(%%)Disable LED indicator.374 +0x00: Disable LED indicator. 390 390 ))) 391 391 392 392 ((( 393 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01:**(%%)Enable LED indicator (Default Value)378 +0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 394 394 ))) 395 395 396 396 397 - 398 398 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 399 399 400 400 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree ... ... @@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ 409 409 === 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 410 410 411 411 412 -The default uplink payload includes total 11 bytes (**AT+SMOD=1,1,0**). The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity)396 +The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 413 413 414 414 415 415 (% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) ... ... @@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ 428 428 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 429 429 430 430 431 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>> ||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.415 +Set [[PNACKMD=1>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 432 432 433 433 434 434 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** ... ... @@ -435,7 +435,6 @@ 435 435 436 436 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 437 437 * b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 438 -* c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 439 439 440 440 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 441 441 ... ... @@ -451,11 +451,7 @@ 451 451 452 452 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 453 453 454 -TrackerD supports BLE scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan BLE iBeacon and find the strongest iBeacon info and uplink. 455 455 456 -User can set **[[BLEMASK>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0SetBLEMASKtofilterBLEiBeacon"]]** so TrackerD will only search the iBeacons which have UUID that match the BLEMASK settings. 457 - 458 - 459 459 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 460 460 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 461 461 **Size(bytes)** ... ... @@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ 475 475 [[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 476 476 477 477 478 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) 457 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 479 479 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 480 480 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 481 481 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. ... ... @@ -483,7 +483,6 @@ 483 483 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 484 484 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 485 485 486 - 487 487 === 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 488 488 489 489 ... ... @@ -495,9 +495,8 @@ 495 495 [[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 496 496 497 497 498 -Add the decoder from this link: 476 +Add the decoder from this link: 499 499 500 -[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] 501 501 502 502 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 503 503 ... ... @@ -507,10 +507,16 @@ 507 507 508 508 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 509 509 487 + 488 +((( 510 510 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 490 +))) 511 511 492 +((( 512 512 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 494 +))) 513 513 496 + 514 514 [[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 515 515 516 516 ... ... @@ -518,13 +518,15 @@ 518 518 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 519 519 520 520 504 +((( 505 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 506 +))) 521 521 522 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, user can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 523 - 508 +((( 524 524 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 510 +))) 525 525 526 526 527 - 528 528 [[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 529 529 530 530 ... ... @@ -532,9 +532,8 @@ 532 532 == 2.7 Datalog Feature == 533 533 534 534 535 -total 273 entries,by default ,520 +total 273 entries,by default disable 536 536 537 -User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 538 538 539 539 Example use case. 540 540 ... ... @@ -554,7 +554,7 @@ 554 554 555 555 556 556 ((( 557 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit salert mode.541 +Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 558 558 ))) 559 559 560 560 ... ... @@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ 562 562 Two ways to exit alarm mode: 563 563 ))) 564 564 565 -* Server send sa downlink command to exit.549 +* Server send a downlink command to exit. 566 566 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 567 567 568 568 ((( ... ... @@ -650,9 +650,11 @@ 650 650 [[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 651 651 652 652 637 + 653 653 [[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 654 654 655 655 641 + 656 656 [[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 657 657 658 658 ... ... @@ -766,38 +766,42 @@ 766 766 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 767 767 768 768 769 -SMOD define how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 755 +SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 770 770 771 771 772 772 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 773 773 774 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb ,cc**760 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb** 775 775 776 776 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 777 777 778 -* (% style="color: red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info.779 -* (% style="color: red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking.780 -* (% style="color: red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning.764 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 765 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 766 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning 781 781 782 782 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 783 783 784 -* (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 785 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 770 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** if aa = 1: ** 786 786 787 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 772 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 773 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 788 788 789 - *(% style="color:red" %)**1:**(%%)(iBeacon)UUID+Major+Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State775 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** if aa = 2: ** 790 790 791 -(% style="color: blue" %)**Example:**777 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**3 : **(%%)(iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 792 792 793 - AT+ SMOD =1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 794 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 795 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 779 + **Example:** 796 796 781 + AT+ SMOD =1,0 **~-~-> ** GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 797 797 783 + AT+ SMOD =1,1 **~-~->** GPS +BAT State 784 + 785 + AT+ SMOD =2,3 **~-~->** (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 786 + 787 + 798 798 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 799 799 800 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0,0790 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0 801 801 802 802 803 803 ... ... @@ -814,7 +814,7 @@ 814 814 815 815 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx** (%%) **~-~-> ** Set to use xx as max fix time. 816 816 817 - **Example:**AT+FTIME=150807 +Example: AT+FTIME=150 818 818 819 819 820 820 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):** ... ... @@ -851,7 +851,7 @@ 851 851 852 852 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 853 853 854 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx** 844 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx. ** 855 855 856 856 857 857 **~ Example:** ... ... @@ -867,44 +867,6 @@ 867 867 868 868 869 869 870 -=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 871 - 872 - 873 -TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 874 - 875 - 876 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 877 - 878 -The default factory setting is 0. 879 - 880 - 881 -**Command Example Function Response:** 882 - 883 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1** (%%) ~/~/ Poll None-ACK message OK 884 - 885 - 886 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 887 - 888 -Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 889 - 890 - 891 -=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 892 - 893 -BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. LBT1 will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 894 - 895 -Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled. 896 - 897 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**(%%) 898 - AT+BLEMASK=123456 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 899 - AT+BLEMASK=0 ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 900 - 901 - 902 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xA5)**(%%) 903 -Example: 904 -0xA5010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 905 - 906 - 907 - 908 908 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 909 909 910 910