Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
From version 79.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/10/22 00:11
on 2022/10/22 00:11
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... ... @@ -1,13 +7,6 @@ 1 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 7 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 8 8 **Table of Contents:** 9 9 10 -{{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 13 13 ... ... @@ -14,10 +14,9 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 10 +== 1.1 OverView == 17 17 18 -== 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 - 21 21 ((( 22 22 TrackerD is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open Source LoRaWAN Tracker**(%%) based on (% style="color:blue" %)**ESP32 MCU**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech LoRa Wireless Chip**. 23 23 ))) ... ... @@ -25,14 +25,10 @@ 25 25 ((( 26 26 In TrackerD, there are various sensors such as GPS, WiFi, BLE, Temperature, Humidity, Motion Detection, and Buzzer. User can use TrackerD for different tracking scenario. 27 27 28 -((( 29 29 TrackerD is program friendly. Developers can use Arduino IDE to customize the software of TrackerD to fit their IoT solution. 30 -))) 31 31 32 -((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 35 -))) 36 36 37 37 ((( 38 38 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. ... ... @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -61,11 +61,13 @@ 61 61 * EEPROM: 520 KB 62 62 * Clock Speed: 32Mhz 63 63 51 + 64 64 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 65 65 66 66 * Supply Voltage: 5V via USB port or Internal li-on battery 67 67 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 60°C 68 68 57 + 69 69 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRa Spec:** 70 70 71 71 * Frequency Range, ... ... @@ -87,10 +87,12 @@ 87 87 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 88 88 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Specification 89 89 79 + 90 90 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:** 91 91 92 92 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power (for model TrackerD) 93 93 84 + 94 94 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption** 95 95 96 96 * Sleeping Mode: 200uA ... ... @@ -98,6 +98,8 @@ 98 98 * Tracking: max: 38mA 99 99 100 100 92 + 93 + 101 101 == 1.3 Features == 102 102 103 103 ... ... @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ 104 104 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 105 105 * ESP32 PICO D4 106 106 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 107 -* Arduino IDE Compatible 100 +* Arduino IDE Compatible 108 108 * Open source hardware / software 109 109 * Regular/ Real-time GPS,BLE,WIFI tracking 110 110 * Built-in3 axis accelerometer (LIS3DH) ... ... @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ 117 117 * Datalog 118 118 119 119 113 + 120 120 == 1.4 Applications == 121 121 122 122 ... ... @@ -124,9 +124,10 @@ 124 124 * Human tracking 125 125 126 126 127 -= 2.1 Use TrackerD = 128 128 129 129 123 += 2.1 Use TrackerD = 124 + 130 130 == 2.1 How it works? == 131 131 132 132 ... ... @@ -133,689 +133,490 @@ 133 133 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 134 134 135 135 136 - 137 137 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 138 138 133 +Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 139 139 140 -Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 141 141 136 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 142 142 143 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 144 144 145 - 146 - 147 147 The LPS8N is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. What the rest need to is register this device in TTN V3: 148 148 141 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 149 149 150 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 151 - 152 152 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 153 153 145 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 154 154 155 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 156 156 157 157 149 + 158 158 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 159 159 160 160 161 - **__Add APP EUI in the application:__**153 +Add APP EUI in the application 162 162 155 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 163 163 164 -[[image: 1664501711466-918.png]]157 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 165 165 166 166 160 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 167 167 168 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 169 169 170 170 171 - [[image:1664501734705-405.png]]164 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 172 172 166 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 173 173 174 174 175 -**__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 176 176 177 177 178 - [[image:1664501784668-703.png]]171 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by using the on board switch. 179 179 180 180 174 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 181 181 182 182 183 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step 2**:(%%)PoweronTrackerD by usingtheon boardswitch.177 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Positioning Mode(SMOD):** 184 184 179 +* **GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **only get GPS location info. 180 +* **BLE ONLY: **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE. Design for Indoor tracking. 181 +* **GPS/BLE Hybrid: **Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. 185 185 186 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerDwill autojointothe LoRaWANnetwork. After joinsuccess, TrackerDwill starttoupload messagetoIoT server.183 +User can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>path:#Positioning_Mode]]. 187 187 188 188 186 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- == 189 189 190 -== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 191 191 189 +=== 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT=5, Device Status === 192 192 193 -Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 194 194 195 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 196 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 197 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 198 198 199 - Userscanswitchmodesby[[changingSMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]].193 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink FPORT= , Realtime GNSS Positioning === 200 200 195 +The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. (User can use AT+MOD=0 to enable the Temperature and humidity sensor to hum/tem info from accelerometer. When accelerometer info is enable, total payload will be 15 bytes, please note 15 bytes won’t work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. ) 201 201 202 202 203 -== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 198 +|((( 199 +**Size** 204 204 201 +**(bytes)** 202 +)))|4|4|2|1|((( 203 +2 205 205 206 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 207 - 208 - 209 -Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 210 - 211 -Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: **Downlink: 0x2301** 212 - 213 - 214 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 215 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 216 -|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 217 - 218 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 219 - 220 - 221 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 222 - 223 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:** (%%) For TrackerD,this value is 0x13 224 - 225 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version: **(%%) 0x0140,Means:v1.4.0 version 226 - 227 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 228 - 229 -*0x01: EU868 230 - 231 -*0x02: US915 232 - 233 -*0x03: IN865 234 - 235 -*0x04: AU915 236 - 237 -*0x05: KZ865 238 - 239 -*0x06: RU864 240 - 241 -*0x07: AS923 242 - 243 -*0x08: AS923-1 244 - 245 -*0x09: AS923-2 246 - 247 -*0x0a: AS923-3 248 - 249 -Sub- Band:value 0x00~~0x08(only forAU915,US915,Others are 0xFF) 250 - 251 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 252 - 253 - 254 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Ex1:**(%%) 0x0FA2 = 4002mV 255 - 256 -Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 257 - 258 - 259 - 260 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 261 - 262 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:420px" %) 263 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:137px" %)2bit|(% style="width:142px" %)4bit 264 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:137px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:142px" %)BLE_Settings 265 - 266 -(% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** 267 - 268 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 269 - 270 -(% style="color:red" %)** 2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 271 - 272 -(% style="color:red" %)** 3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 273 - 274 - 275 -(% style="color:blue" %)** GPS_MOD: Define how to send GPS payload** 276 - 277 -(% style="color:red" %)** 0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 278 - 279 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 280 - 281 - 282 -(% style="color:blue" %)** BLE_Settings:** 283 - 284 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 285 - 286 - 287 - 288 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 289 - 290 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:417px" %) 291 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:70px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:92px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:48px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1 Bit 292 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 293 - 294 - 295 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 296 - 297 - 298 -Users can use **AT+SMOD=1,0,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, 299 - 300 - 301 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 302 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 303 -**Size(bytes)** 304 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)((( 205 +(optional ) 206 +)))|((( 305 305 2 306 - )))|(% style="width:87px" %)(((307 - 2208 + 209 +(optional) 308 308 ))) 309 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 310 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 311 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 211 +|**Value**|[[Latitude>>path:#Location]]|[[Longitude>>path:#Location]]|((( 212 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 312 312 313 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 214 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 215 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]]|Hum|[[Tem>>path:#Pitch]] 314 314 315 315 316 - ==== (%style="color:blue" %)**Alarm& BAT:**(%%) ====218 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 317 317 318 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 319 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 320 -|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 321 321 322 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)**FLAG:**(%%) ====221 +**Alarm & BAT:** 323 323 324 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 325 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit 326 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 223 +|**Size(bit)**|1 bit|1bit|14 bits 224 +|**Value**|reserve|Alarm Indicate|[[BAT>>path:#BAT]] 327 327 328 -** Example:**Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A226 +**FLAG:** 329 329 228 +|**Size(bit)**|2 bits|1bit|5 bits 229 +|**Value**|[[MOD>>path:#MD]]|[[LON>>path:#LON]]|Firmware version 330 330 331 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Location info:**(%%) ==== 332 332 333 -* Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 334 -* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 335 335 336 - (% style="color:red" %)**Importantnote:**233 +**Example: Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ** 337 337 338 -1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 339 339 340 - 2. In this mode, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes payload. Inthis case, the payload onserver will be ignore and shows as below:236 +**Location info:** 341 341 238 +* Latitude: 02863D68⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// 342 342 343 - [[image:1664502116362-706.png]]240 +//value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 344 344 242 +* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// 345 345 346 - 3. While GPS can't getlocation info aftertimeout(FTIMEParameter),the latitude and longitude will be filled with all0x00:244 +//value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 347 347 348 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 349 349 247 +Important note: 350 350 249 +1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won’t be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 250 +1. In firmware version v1.5, Roll & Pitch is disabled by default. 251 +1. When enable 9-axis motion sensor, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accept only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 351 351 352 - ==== (%style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ====253 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 353 353 354 -**Example: ** 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 355 355 256 +1. While GPS can’t get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 356 356 357 - ==== (%style="color:blue" %)**BAT:**(%%) ====258 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 358 358 359 -**Example: ** 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 2885 (mV). 260 +* **Alarm**: Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 261 +* **BAT**: Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 360 360 361 -((( 362 -The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 363 -))) 263 +The battery info shows the current voltage, for **TrackerD** version which powered by li-on battery. User can use below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 364 364 365 -* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 366 -* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 367 -* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 368 -* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 369 -* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 370 370 371 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 266 +* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 267 +* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 268 +* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 269 +* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 270 +* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 372 372 373 -**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 374 374 375 -** SettheformatofGPS datauplinklink:**273 +* **LON: **Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 376 376 377 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 378 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 275 +0x00: Disable LED indicator. 379 379 277 +0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 380 380 381 -**Set the format of BLE data uplink link:** 382 382 383 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 280 +* **Hum**: 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 281 +* **//Tem//**//: 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree 384 384 385 385 386 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 387 387 388 - **Example:**(0x60>>5)&0x01=1.285 +=== 2.3.3 Uplink FPORT= , History GNSS Positioning === 389 389 390 -Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 391 391 392 -((( 393 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Disable LED indicator. 394 -))) 395 395 396 -((( 397 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01:** (%%) Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 398 -))) 289 +=== 2.3.4 BLE positioning Payload(Fport=2) === 399 399 291 +Different MODE has different payload: 400 400 293 +**MODE=2** 401 401 402 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 295 +|((( 296 +**Size** 403 403 404 -0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 298 +**(bytes)** 299 +)))|16|4|4|2|4|2|1 300 +|**Value**|[[UUID>>path:#Location]]|((( 301 +iBeacon 405 405 303 +MAJOR 304 +)))|((( 305 +iBeacon 406 406 407 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Tem:**(%%) ==== 307 +MINOR 308 +)))|((( 309 +iBeacon Measured 408 408 409 -011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 311 +Power 312 +)))|((( 313 +iBeacon 410 410 315 +RSSI 316 +)))|((( 317 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 411 411 319 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 320 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]] 412 412 413 -=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 414 414 323 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 415 415 416 -The default uplink payload includes total 11 bytes (**AT+SMOD=1,1,0**). The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 417 417 326 +* **BAT**: Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 327 +* **MODE: **Define the payload format. 328 +* **UUID: **The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 329 +* **MAJOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 330 +* **MINOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 331 +* **Measured** **Power**: The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 332 +* **RSSI**: The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 418 418 419 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 420 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 421 -**Size(bytes)** 422 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1 423 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 424 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 425 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 426 426 427 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 428 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 429 429 336 +=== 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 430 430 431 - 432 -=== 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 433 - 434 - 435 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 436 - 437 - 438 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 439 - 440 -* a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 441 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 442 -* c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 443 - 444 -The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 445 - 446 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 447 -|=(% scope="row" %)((( 448 -**Size(bytes)** 449 -)))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 450 -|=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 451 - 452 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 453 - 454 - 455 - 456 -=== 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 457 - 458 -TrackerD supports BLE scans for indoor positioning. User can set **SMOD** to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan BLE iBeacon before each uplink. 459 - 460 - 461 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 462 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 463 -**Size(bytes)** 464 -)))|(% style="width:30px" %)16|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:120px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1 465 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:44px" %)[[UUID>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)((( 466 -iBeacon MAJOR 467 -)))|(% style="width:63px" %)((( 468 -iBeacon MINOR 469 -)))|(% style="width:71px" %)((( 470 -iBeacon Measured Power 471 -)))|(% style="width:50px" %)((( 472 -iBeacon RSSI 473 -)))|(% style="width:47px" %)((( 474 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 475 -)))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 476 - 477 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 478 - 479 - 480 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 481 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 482 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 483 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 484 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 485 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 486 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 487 - 488 - 489 -=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 490 - 491 - 492 492 In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 493 493 494 -In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**340 +In the page Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder 495 495 342 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 496 496 497 - [[image:1664502649601-895.png]]344 +Add the decoder from this link: 498 498 499 499 500 - Addthedecoderfromthislink:347 +Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 501 501 502 -[[ https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]]349 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 503 503 504 -Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 505 505 506 -[[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 507 507 508 508 509 509 510 -== 2. 5Integrate with Datacake ==355 +== 2.4 Integrate with Datacake == 511 511 512 512 513 -((( 514 514 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 515 -))) 516 516 517 -((( 518 -Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 519 -))) 360 +Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 520 520 362 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 521 521 522 -[[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 523 523 365 +== 2.5 Integrate with Tago == 524 524 525 525 526 -== 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 527 - 528 - 529 -((( 530 530 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 531 -))) 532 532 533 -((( 534 534 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 535 -))) 536 536 372 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 537 537 538 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 539 539 540 540 541 541 542 -== 2. 7DatalogFeature ==377 +== 2.6 Alarm Mode == 543 543 544 544 545 -tota l273entries,bydefault,380 +User can push the **RED button** by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 546 546 547 -User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 548 548 549 -E xample use case.383 +Once enter Alarm mode, the **GREEN LED** will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 550 550 551 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 552 552 553 - 554 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 555 - 556 - 557 - 558 -== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 559 - 560 - 561 -((( 562 -User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 563 -))) 564 - 565 - 566 -((( 567 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 568 -))) 569 - 570 - 571 -((( 572 572 Two ways to exit alarm mode: 573 -))) 574 574 575 575 * Server send a downlink command to exit. 576 576 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 577 577 578 -((( 579 -When exit alarm mode, (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 580 -))) 391 +When exit alarm mode, **RED LED** will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 581 581 582 582 394 +== 2.7 Sports Mode ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- == 583 583 584 -== 2.9 Transport Mode == 585 585 586 586 587 - InTransportMode,TrackerDwill check ifthere is motion. If there is no motion, device will senduplinksevery 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes.398 +== 2.8 LED Status == 588 588 589 589 401 +|**Event**|**Action**|**AT+LON to control on/off** 402 +|**Power On**|**BLUE, RED , Green** flash once|N/A 403 +|**Join request**|**Green** led fast blink once (200ms)|Yes 404 +|**Join Success**|**Green** led on 5 second|N/A 405 +|**Fixing Location**|**BLUE **blinks 200ms per second|Yes 406 +|**Fixed and uplink**|**GREEN **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 407 +|**Fail Fix and uplink**|**RED **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 408 +|**Enter Alarm mode**|**RED **on for 3 seconds|Yes 409 +|**Uplink under Alarm**|**RED **on for 1 second|Yes 410 +|**Exit Alarm**|**BLUE **led on 5 second|Yes 411 +|**Get Downlink**|**GREEN** led on 1 second|Yes 412 +|**Movement Detect**|**RED **on 500ms|N/A 590 590 591 -== 2.10 LED Status == 592 592 593 593 594 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 595 -|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 596 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 597 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 598 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 599 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 600 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ***(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 601 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 602 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 603 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 604 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Exit Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 605 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 606 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 607 607 608 -== 2.11 Button Function == 609 609 418 +== 2.9 Button Function == 610 610 611 - (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:**420 +**RESET button:** 612 612 613 -[[image: 1664502835802-546.png]]422 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 614 614 615 615 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 616 616 617 617 618 - (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:**427 +**RED button:** 619 619 620 -[[image: 1664502854406-763.png]]429 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 621 621 431 +|**Function**|**Action**|**Description** 432 +|Send Alarm|Keep Pressing **RED** button for more than 5 seconds|Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>path:#Alarm_Mode]] 433 +|Exit Alarm Mode|Fast press the **RED** button 10 times|Exit Alarm Mode 434 +|Enter Deep Sleep Mode|Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 622 622 623 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 624 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description** 625 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]] 626 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 627 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 628 628 629 -== 2.12 USB Port Function == 630 630 631 631 439 +== 2.10 USB Port Function == 440 + 632 632 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 633 633 634 634 * Power on the device 635 635 * Recharge the battery 636 -* [[Configure Device>> ||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]]637 -* [[Upgrade Firmware>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]445 +* [[Configure Device>>path:#AT_Command]] 446 +* [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#upgrade_image]] 638 638 639 -= 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 640 640 641 641 642 -User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 643 643 644 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 645 645 452 += 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 646 646 647 647 648 - ==3.1AccessAT Command==455 +User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 649 649 457 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 650 650 651 -TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 652 652 460 +== 3.1 Access AT Command == 653 653 654 - [[image:1664502999401-486.png]]462 +TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. ... 655 655 464 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 656 656 657 -In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 658 658 467 +In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to **115200** to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 659 659 660 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 661 661 470 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] 662 662 663 663 664 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 665 665 474 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 666 666 476 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 667 667 668 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 669 669 670 - 671 - 672 672 == 3.2 Command Set == 673 673 674 674 675 675 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 676 676 677 - 678 678 Set device uplink interval. 679 679 680 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**486 +* AT Command: 681 681 682 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=xxx**488 +AT+TDC=xxx 683 683 684 -Example: 490 +Example: AT+TDC=300000. Means set interval to 5 minutes(300 seconds) 685 685 686 686 687 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):**493 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01): 688 688 689 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C**(%%)~/~/495 +0x01 00 01 2C ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 690 690 691 691 692 - 693 693 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 694 694 695 - 696 696 Set alarm packet transmit interval 697 697 698 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**502 +* AT Command: 699 699 700 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ATDC=xx.**504 +AT+ATDC=xx. 701 701 702 -Example: **~-~-> **Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000506 +Example: AT+ATDC=60000 à Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000 703 703 704 704 705 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1):**509 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1): 706 706 707 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C** (%%)~/~/511 +0xB1 00 00 3C ~/~/Same as AT+ATDC=60000 708 708 709 709 514 +=== 3.3.3 Set Sports Mode Packet transmission interval === 710 710 711 - === 3.2.3SetTransportMode Packet transmissioninterval===516 +Set sports packet transmit interval 712 712 518 +* AT Command: 713 713 714 - SetTransportModepacket transmit interval520 +AT+MTDC=xx. 715 715 716 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**522 + Example: AT+MTDC=300000 à Set Sports Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Sports mode, Default Value: 300000 717 717 718 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx. ** 719 719 720 - Example: AT+MTDC=300000**~-~->** Set Transport Mode Packet Intervalto 300 seconds. TrackerDwill send every300 secondsin Transport mode, DefaultValue: 300000525 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03): 721 721 527 +0x03 00 01 2C ~/~/Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 722 722 723 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 724 724 725 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 726 726 531 +=== 3.3.4 Exit Alarm === 727 727 728 - 729 -=== 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 730 - 731 - 732 732 Server send downlink command to exit Alarm mode 733 733 734 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:No AT Command**535 +* AT Command: 735 735 736 - * (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0x02):**537 +No AT Command 737 737 738 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 739 739 540 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02): 740 740 542 +0x02 01 ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 741 741 742 -=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 743 743 545 +=== 3.3.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 744 744 745 745 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink 746 746 747 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**549 +* AT Command: 748 748 749 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1)**551 +AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1) 750 750 751 -Example: AT+LON=0 **~-~-> **Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink.553 + Example: AT+LON=0 à Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink. 752 752 753 753 754 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE):**556 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE): 755 755 756 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00** (%%)~/~/558 +0xAE 00 ~/~/Same as AT+LON=0 757 757 758 758 759 759 760 -=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 761 761 563 +=== 3.3.6 Disable/Enable movement detect (Debug Only) === 762 762 763 -User scan use this feature to enable/disableTransportMode.565 +User can use this feature to check and set thread hole of movement detect 764 764 765 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**567 +* AT Command: 766 766 767 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)**569 +AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 768 768 769 -Example: **~-~-> **EnableTransportMode.571 + Example: AT+ INTWK =1 à Enable detect movement. 770 770 771 771 772 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):**574 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF): 773 773 774 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01** (%%)~/~/576 +0xAF 01 ~/~/Same as AT+ INTWK =1 775 775 776 776 777 777 778 -=== 3. 2.7 Set Positioning Mode ===580 +=== 3.3.7 Set Positioning Mode === 779 779 582 +SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink date. 780 780 781 -S MODdefine how TrackerD scan and uplinkdata:584 +GPS室外定位模式:设备默认模式,设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是3分钟定位,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。GPS还有一种logdata模式,在断网的情况下将数据存储下来,等到有网的时候,一次将数据以每10秒上报。 782 782 586 + BLE室内定位模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是5秒,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每3分钟发送一次)。 783 783 784 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**588 + GPS和BLE混动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即判断是否在室内,如果是就进行BLE定位,不是就GPS定位。如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。 785 785 786 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb,cc**590 +运动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后发送GPS定位数据,设备判断是否在运动,没有运动传感器没有检测到动作,立即进入静止状态(默认20分钟),如果产生运动,将每5分钟发送一次数据,再第五分钟后检测设备有误运动,无将切换到静止状态,有立即发送数据。 787 787 788 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 789 789 790 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 791 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 792 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 793 793 794 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 795 795 796 -* (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 797 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 595 +* AT Command: 798 798 799 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**cc: **597 +AT+SMOD=xx. 800 800 801 - *(% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State599 + Example: 802 802 803 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example:**601 + AT+ SMOD =1,0 à GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 804 804 805 - AT+ SMOD =1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 806 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 807 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 603 + AT+ SMOD =1,1 à GPS +BAT State 808 808 605 + AT+ SMOD =2,3 à (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。 809 809 810 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 811 811 812 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA501 00 00** (%%)~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0,0608 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5): 813 813 610 +0xA5 01 00 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0 814 814 815 815 816 -=== 3. 2.8 Set MAX GPS position time ===613 +=== 3.3.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 817 817 818 - 819 819 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 820 820 821 821 ... ... @@ -822,84 +822,63 @@ 822 822 If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 823 823 824 824 825 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**621 +* AT Command: 826 826 827 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx**(%%)**~-~-> **Set to use xx as max fix time.623 +AT+FTIME=xx à Set to use xx as max fix time. 828 828 829 - **Example:**AT+FTIME=150625 +Example: AT+FTIME=150 830 830 831 831 832 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):**628 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA): 833 833 834 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96** (%%)~/~/630 +0xAA 00 96 ~/~/Set AT+FTIME=150 835 835 836 836 837 837 838 -=== 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 839 839 635 +=== 3.3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 840 840 841 -PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can 't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server.637 +PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can’t get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 842 842 843 843 844 844 A GPS packet with lower PDOP has higher accuracy. PDOP default value is 2.0 845 845 846 846 847 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**643 +* AT Command: 848 848 849 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PDOP=2.5** (%%) **~-~->**Set PDOP to 2.5645 +AT+PDOP=2.5 à Set PDOP to 2.5 850 850 851 851 852 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD):**648 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD): 853 853 854 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 0A**(%%)~/~/650 +0xAD 00 0A ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=1 (0x0A / 10 =1) 855 855 856 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 19**(%%)~/~/652 +0xAD 00 19 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=2.5 (0x19 / 10 =2.5) 857 857 858 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46**(%%)654 +0xAD 00 46 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 859 859 860 - 861 - 862 862 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 863 863 864 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**658 +* AT Command: 865 865 866 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx**660 +AT+CFM=xx. 867 867 662 + Example: 868 868 869 - **~Example:**664 + AT+ CFM=0 à Disable confirmation 870 870 871 - AT+ CFM= 0**~-~->** Disable confirmation666 + AT+ CFM=1 à Enable confirmation 872 872 873 - AT+ CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 874 874 669 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05): 875 875 876 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**Downlink Payload(prefix0x05):**671 +0x05 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 877 877 878 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 879 879 880 880 881 881 882 -=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 883 883 884 884 885 -TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 886 - 887 - 888 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 889 - 890 -The default factory setting is 0. 891 - 892 - 893 -**Command Example Function Response:** 894 - 895 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1** (%%) ~/~/ Poll None-ACK message OK 896 - 897 - 898 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 899 - 900 -Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 901 - 902 - 903 903 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 904 904 905 905 ... ... @@ -909,42 +909,38 @@ 909 909 910 910 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 911 911 912 - 913 913 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 914 914 915 915 916 - 917 917 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 918 918 692 +User can use the TrackerD ’s USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 919 919 920 -User can use the TrackerD's USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 921 921 695 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step1: **(%%)Connect TrackerD and PC via USB cable shipped with TrackerD. 922 922 923 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step1:ConnectTrackerDand PCvia USB cableshippedwithTrackerD.697 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 924 924 925 - 926 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 927 - 928 928 After installation of the driver and plug in TrackerD, user should be able to see com port in PC's device manager. 929 929 930 930 931 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step3:**(%%)Download and Install Flash Tool:[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]]702 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step3:**(%%) Download and Install Flash Tool: 932 932 704 +[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]] 933 933 934 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step4:**706 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 935 935 936 936 937 -[[image: 1664503563660-578.png]]709 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png||alt="image-20220712083115-1.png"]] 938 938 711 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png||alt="image-20220712083115-2.png"]] 939 939 940 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 941 941 714 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 942 942 943 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format),comportnder SPI configure.Clink Start.Bin file location:716 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 944 944 945 -[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 946 946 947 - 948 948 Users need to use below files: 949 949 950 950 boot_app0.bin @0e000 ... ... @@ -951,17 +951,16 @@ 951 951 952 952 ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x10000 953 953 725 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png||alt="image-20220712083115-3.png"]] 954 954 955 - [[image:1664503593459-435.png]]727 +After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 956 956 729 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png||alt="image-20220712083115-4.png"]] 957 957 958 958 959 -After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 960 960 961 -[[image:1664503611848-385.png]] 962 962 963 963 964 - 965 965 = 6. Developer Guide = 966 966 967 967 ... ... @@ -971,48 +971,49 @@ 971 971 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 972 972 973 973 974 -* **Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website: [[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]]**744 +* Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website 975 975 976 - Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL:[[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]]746 +[[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]] 977 977 748 +Install IDE on PC, open and click File ~-~-> Preference, add the following URL [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 978 978 979 -[[image: 1664503635019-941.png]]750 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 980 980 752 +* Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager, find the esp32 information and install it. 981 981 754 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 982 982 983 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 984 984 985 - [[image:1664503715811-892.png]]757 +* Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github 986 986 759 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] 987 987 988 988 989 - ***DownloadthelatestTrackerDfrom thedraginogithub: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]**762 +Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory 990 990 991 - Put the Libraryin theTrackerDdirectory intothelibraries filein the Arduino directory:764 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 992 992 993 993 994 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 995 995 996 996 997 - 998 998 == 6.2 Source Code == 999 999 1000 1000 1001 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:**772 +* Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below: 1002 1002 1003 -[[image: 1664503794261-827.png]]774 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 1004 1004 776 +* Click to upload 1005 1005 778 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 1006 1006 1007 -* (%style="color:blue"%)**Clicktoupload**780 +* Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data 1008 1008 1009 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1010 1010 783 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] 1011 1011 1012 1012 1013 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 1014 1014 1015 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 1018 ... ... @@ -1019,10 +1019,11 @@ 1019 1019 = 7. FAQ = 1020 1020 1021 1021 793 + 1022 1022 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1023 1023 1024 1024 1025 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.797 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1026 1026 1027 1027 1028 1028 ... ... @@ -1033,8 +1033,8 @@ 1033 1033 1034 1034 1035 1035 1036 -(% border=" 1.5"cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %)1037 -| =(% style="width:;" %)**Pin**|=(% style="width:;" %)**Color**|=(% style="width:;" %)**USB Pin**808 +(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 809 +|(% style="width:118px" %)**Pin**|(% style="width:67px" %)**Color**|(% style="width:123px" %)**USB Pin** 1038 1038 |(% style="width:118px" %)A4,B4,A9,B9|(% style="width:67px" %)Red|(% style="width:123px" %)VCC 1039 1039 |(% style="width:118px" %)A7,B7|(% style="width:67px" %)White|(% style="width:123px" %)D- (N/A) 1040 1040 |(% style="width:118px" %)A6,B6|(% style="width:67px" %)Green|(% style="width:123px" %)D+(N/A) ... ... @@ -1044,7 +1044,6 @@ 1044 1044 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1045 1045 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1046 1046 1047 - 1048 1048 = 8. Order Info = 1049 1049 1050 1050 ... ... @@ -1053,6 +1053,7 @@ 1053 1053 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1054 1054 1055 1055 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 827 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): Default frequency band CN470 1056 1056 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1057 1057 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1058 1058 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 ... ... @@ -1064,24 +1064,29 @@ 1064 1064 = 9. Packing Info = 1065 1065 1066 1066 1067 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:839 +**Package Includes**: 1068 1068 1069 -* TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1070 -* USB recharge & program cable x 1 841 +* TrackerD x 1 842 +* Rechargeable cable x 1 843 +* Program Cable x 1 1071 1071 1072 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**:845 +**Dimensions and Weight**: 1073 1073 1074 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm1075 -* Weight: 5 0g847 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm/pcs 848 +* Weight: 55g/pcs 1076 1076 1077 1077 851 + 1078 1078 = 10. Support = 1079 1079 1080 - 1081 1081 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1082 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].855 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1083 1083 857 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1084 1084 859 + 860 + 861 + 1085 1085 = 11. Reference = 1086 1086 1087 1087 ... ... @@ -1088,5 +1088,3 @@ 1088 1088 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1089 1089 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1090 1090 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1091 - 1092 -
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