Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:48
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... ... @@ -1,13 +7,6 @@ 1 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1664505654417-133.png]] 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 7 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 8 8 **Table of Contents:** 9 9 10 -{{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 13 13 ... ... @@ -14,10 +14,9 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 10 +== 1.1 OverView == 17 17 18 -== 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 - 21 21 ((( 22 22 TrackerD is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open Source LoRaWAN Tracker**(%%) based on (% style="color:blue" %)**ESP32 MCU**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech LoRa Wireless Chip**. 23 23 ))) ... ... @@ -25,14 +25,10 @@ 25 25 ((( 26 26 In TrackerD, there are various sensors such as GPS, WiFi, BLE, Temperature, Humidity, Motion Detection, and Buzzer. User can use TrackerD for different tracking scenario. 27 27 28 -((( 29 29 TrackerD is program friendly. Developers can use Arduino IDE to customize the software of TrackerD to fit their IoT solution. 30 -))) 31 31 32 -((( 33 33 The LoRa wireless technology used in TrackerD allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional tracking services. 34 34 ))) 35 -))) 36 36 37 37 ((( 38 38 TrackerD is equipped with a (% style="color:blue" %)**1000mAh Li-on rechargeable battery**(%%). Each TrackerD has a worldwide unique OTAA keys to join the LoRaWAN network. ... ... @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -61,11 +61,13 @@ 61 61 * EEPROM: 520 KB 62 62 * Clock Speed: 32Mhz 63 63 51 + 64 64 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 65 65 66 66 * Supply Voltage: 5V via USB port or Internal li-on battery 67 67 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 60°C 68 68 57 + 69 69 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRa Spec:** 70 70 71 71 * Frequency Range, ... ... @@ -87,10 +87,12 @@ 87 87 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 88 88 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Specification 89 89 79 + 90 90 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:** 91 91 92 92 * 1000mA Li-on Battery power (for model TrackerD) 93 93 84 + 94 94 (% style="color:blue" %)**Power Consumption** 95 95 96 96 * Sleeping Mode: 200uA ... ... @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ 99 99 100 100 101 101 93 + 102 102 == 1.3 Features == 103 103 104 104 ... ... @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ 105 105 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 106 106 * ESP32 PICO D4 107 107 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 108 -* Arduino IDE Compatible 100 +* Arduino IDE Compatible 109 109 * Open source hardware / software 110 110 * Regular/ Real-time GPS,BLE,WIFI tracking 111 111 * Built-in3 axis accelerometer (LIS3DH) ... ... @@ -127,9 +127,9 @@ 127 127 128 128 129 129 122 + 130 130 = 2.1 Use TrackerD = 131 131 132 - 133 133 == 2.1 How it works? == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -136,691 +136,490 @@ 136 136 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 137 137 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 141 141 133 +Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 142 142 143 -Here is an example for how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. Below is the network structure, we use LPS8N as LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 144 144 136 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 145 145 146 -[[image:1664501652064-326.png]] 147 147 148 - 149 - 150 150 The LPS8N is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. What the rest need to is register this device in TTN V3: 151 151 141 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 152 152 153 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**:(%%) Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from TrackerD. 154 - 155 155 Each TrackerD is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 156 156 145 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 157 157 158 -[[image:1664501677253-891.png]] 159 159 160 160 149 + 161 161 Input these keys to their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 162 162 163 163 164 - **__Add APP EUI in the application:__**153 +Add APP EUI in the application 165 165 155 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 166 166 167 -[[image: 1664501711466-918.png]]157 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 168 168 169 169 160 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 170 170 171 -[[image:1664501721248-725.png]] 172 172 173 173 174 - [[image:1664501734705-405.png]]164 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 175 175 166 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 176 176 177 177 178 -**__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 179 179 180 180 181 - [[image:1664501784668-703.png]]171 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by using the on board switch. 182 182 183 183 174 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 184 184 185 185 186 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step 2**:(%%)PoweronTrackerD by usingtheon boardswitch.177 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Positioning Mode(SMOD):** 187 187 179 +* **GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **only get GPS location info. 180 +* **BLE ONLY: **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE. Design for Indoor tracking. 181 +* **GPS/BLE Hybrid: **Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. 188 188 189 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerDwill autojointothe LoRaWANnetwork. After joinsuccess, TrackerDwill starttoupload messagetoIoT server.183 +User can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>path:#Positioning_Mode]]. 190 190 191 191 186 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- == 192 192 193 -== 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 194 194 189 +=== 2.3.1 Uplink FPORT=5, Device Status === 195 195 196 -Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 197 197 198 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 199 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 200 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 201 201 202 - Userscanswitchmodesby[[changingSMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]].193 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink FPORT= , Realtime GNSS Positioning === 203 203 195 +The default uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. (User can use AT+MOD=0 to enable the Temperature and humidity sensor to hum/tem info from accelerometer. When accelerometer info is enable, total payload will be 15 bytes, please note 15 bytes won’t work on DR0 on US915/AU915 frequency band. ) 204 204 205 205 206 -== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 198 +|((( 199 +**Size** 207 207 201 +**(bytes)** 202 +)))|4|4|2|1|((( 203 +2 208 208 209 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 210 - 211 - 212 -Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once TrackerD Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After the first uplink, TrackerD will uplink Device Status every 12 hours. 213 - 214 -Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: **Downlink: 0x2301** 215 - 216 - 217 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 218 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 44px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)1 219 -|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 220 - 221 -[[image:1665301570342-765.png]] 222 - 223 - 224 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example of Device Status:**(%%) 13014001FF0FA24002 225 - 226 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:** (%%) For TrackerD,this value is 0x13 227 - 228 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version: **(%%) 0x0140,Means:v1.4.0 version 229 - 230 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 231 - 232 -*0x01: EU868 233 - 234 -*0x02: US915 235 - 236 -*0x03: IN865 237 - 238 -*0x04: AU915 239 - 240 -*0x05: KZ865 241 - 242 -*0x06: RU864 243 - 244 -*0x07: AS923 245 - 246 -*0x08: AS923-1 247 - 248 -*0x09: AS923-2 249 - 250 -*0x0a: AS923-3 251 - 252 -Sub- Band:value 0x00~~0x08(only forAU915,US915,Others are 0xFF) 253 - 254 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) shows the battery voltage for TrackerD. 255 - 256 - 257 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Ex1:**(%%) 0x0FA2 = 4002mV 258 - 259 -Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 260 - 261 - 262 - 263 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 264 - 265 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:420px" %) 266 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:137px" %)2bit|(% style="width:142px" %)4bit 267 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:137px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:142px" %)BLE_Settings 268 - 269 -(% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** 270 - 271 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) GPS ONLY 272 - 273 -(% style="color:red" %)** 2 :** (%%) BLE ONLY 274 - 275 -(% style="color:red" %)** 3 :** (%%) GPS/BLE Hybrid 276 - 277 - 278 -(% style="color:blue" %)** GPS_MOD: Define how to send GPS payload** 279 - 280 -(% style="color:red" %)** 0 : ** (%%) Enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 281 - 282 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1 :** (%%) Disable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values 283 - 284 - 285 -(% style="color:blue" %)** BLE_Settings:** 286 - 287 -(% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 288 - 289 - 290 - 291 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 292 - 293 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:417px" %) 294 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:70px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:92px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:48px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1 Bit 295 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 296 - 297 - 298 - 299 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Realtime GNSS Positioning + Temperature & Humidity === 300 - 301 - 302 -Users can use **AT+SMOD=1,0,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, 303 - 304 - 305 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 306 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 307 -**Size(bytes)** 308 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)((( 205 +(optional ) 206 +)))|((( 309 309 2 310 - )))|(% style="width:87px" %)(((311 - 2208 + 209 +(optional) 312 312 ))) 313 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 314 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 315 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Hum>>||anchor="HHum:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Tem>>||anchor="HTem:"]] 211 +|**Value**|[[Latitude>>path:#Location]]|[[Longitude>>path:#Location]]|((( 212 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 316 316 317 -[[image:1665301636888-168.png]] 214 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 215 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]]|Hum|[[Tem>>path:#Pitch]] 318 318 319 319 320 - ==== (%style="color:blue" %)**Alarm& BAT:**(%%) ====218 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 321 321 322 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 323 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 324 -|=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 325 325 326 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)**FLAG:**(%%) ====221 +**Alarm & BAT:** 327 327 328 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:250px" %) 329 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit 330 -|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 223 +|**Size(bit)**|1 bit|1bit|14 bits 224 +|**Value**|reserve|Alarm Indicate|[[BAT>>path:#BAT]] 331 331 332 -** Example:**Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A226 +**FLAG:** 333 333 228 +|**Size(bit)**|2 bits|1bit|5 bits 229 +|**Value**|[[MOD>>path:#MD]]|[[LON>>path:#LON]]|Firmware version 334 334 335 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Location info:**(%%) ==== 336 336 337 -* Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 338 -* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 339 339 233 +**Example: Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ** 340 340 341 341 342 - (% style="color:red" %)**Important note:**236 +**Location info:** 343 343 344 - 1.When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't beableto get location info and GPS feature will bedisabledandthe locationfieldwill be filled with0x0FFFFFFF,0x0FFFFFFF.238 +* Latitude: 02863D68⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// 345 345 346 - 2. In this mode, the totalpayload will be15bytes,while US915/AU915 DR0acceptsonly 11 bytes payload.In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below:240 +//value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 347 347 242 +* Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// 348 348 349 - [[image:1664502116362-706.png]]244 +//value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 350 350 351 351 352 - 3. While GPS can't get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitudeand longitudewill be filled with all 0x00:247 +Important note: 353 353 354 -[[image:1664502166010-515.png]] 249 +1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won’t be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. 250 +1. In firmware version v1.5, Roll & Pitch is disabled by default. 251 +1. When enable 9-axis motion sensor, the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accept only 11 bytes payload. In this case, the payload on server will be ignore and shows as below: 355 355 253 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 356 356 357 357 358 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**Alarm:**(%%)====256 +1. While GPS can’t get location info after timeout(FTIME Parameter), the latitude and longitude will be filled with all 0x00: 359 359 360 - **Example:** 0x4B & 0x40 >>6=0x01258 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 361 361 260 +* **Alarm**: Example: 0x4B & 0x40 >> 6 = 0x01 261 +* **BAT**: Example: 0x0CDD & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3293 (mV). 362 362 363 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**BAT:**(%%)====263 +The battery info shows the current voltage, for **TrackerD** version which powered by li-on battery. User can use below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 364 364 365 -**Example: ** 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 2885 (mV). 366 366 367 -((( 368 -The battery info shows the battery voltage, User can use the below mapping to indicate the battery in percentage: \ 369 -))) 266 +* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 267 +* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 268 +* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 269 +* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 270 +* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 370 370 371 -* > 4.0v : 80% ~~ 100% 372 -* 3.85v ~~3.99v: 60% ~~ 80% 373 -* 3.70v ~~ 3.84v: 40% ~~ 60% 374 -* 3.40v ~~ 3.69v: 20% ~~ 40% 375 -* < 3.39v: 0~~20% 376 376 273 +* **LON: **Enable/Disable LED activity for uplink 377 377 378 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**MOD:**(%%)====275 +0x00: Disable LED indicator. 379 379 380 - **Example:**(0x60>>6)&0x3f=1.277 +0x01: Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 381 381 382 -**Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 383 383 384 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0x00:**(%%)Enableuploadingon-boardTemperatureandhumidityvalues385 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0x01:**(%%)Disableuploadingon-boardTemperatureandhumidityvalues280 +* **Hum**: 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 281 +* **//Tem//**//: 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree 386 386 387 387 388 -**Set the format of BLE data uplink link:** 389 389 390 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**0x01:**(%%)BLEPositioningwith Strongest iBeacon285 +=== 2.3.3 Uplink FPORT= , History GNSS Positioning === 391 391 392 392 393 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LON:**(%%) ==== 394 394 395 - **Example:**(0x60>>5)& 0x01=1.289 +=== 2.3.4 BLE positioning Payload(Fport=2) === 396 396 397 - Enable/DisableLED activityforuplink291 +Different MODE has different payload: 398 398 399 -((( 400 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00:** (%%) Disable LED indicator. 401 -))) 293 +**MODE=2** 402 402 403 -((( 404 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01:** (%%) Enable LED indicator (Default Value) 405 -))) 295 +|((( 296 +**Size** 406 406 298 +**(bytes)** 299 +)))|16|4|4|2|4|2|1 300 +|**Value**|[[UUID>>path:#Location]]|((( 301 +iBeacon 407 407 303 +MAJOR 304 +)))|((( 305 +iBeacon 408 408 409 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 307 +MINOR 308 +)))|((( 309 +iBeacon Measured 410 410 411 -0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree 311 +Power 312 +)))|((( 313 +iBeacon 412 412 315 +RSSI 316 +)))|((( 317 +[[Alarm &>>path:#Alarm]] 413 413 414 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Tem:**(%%) ==== 319 +[[BAT>>path:#Alarm]] 320 +)))|[[FLAG>>path:#Flag]] 415 415 416 -011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 417 417 323 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 418 418 419 419 420 -=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 326 +* **BAT**: Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 327 +* **MODE: **Define the payload format. 328 +* **UUID: **The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 329 +* **MAJOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 330 +* **MINOR**: The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 331 +* **Measured** **Power**: The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 332 +* **RSSI**: The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 421 421 422 422 423 -The default uplink payload includes total 11 bytes (**AT+SMOD=1,1,0**). The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 424 424 336 +=== 2.3.5 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 425 425 426 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:480px" %) 427 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)((( 428 -**Size(bytes)** 429 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1 430 -|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 431 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 432 -)))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 433 - 434 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 435 -[[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 436 - 437 - 438 - 439 -=== 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 440 - 441 - 442 -Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], and TrackerD will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, TrackerD will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 443 - 444 - 445 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 446 - 447 -* a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 448 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%) when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 449 -* c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 450 - 451 -The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 452 - 453 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 454 -|=(% scope="row" %)((( 455 -**Size(bytes)** 456 -)))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 457 -|=**Value**|Latitude|Longitude|Year|Month|Day|Hous|Min|Sen 458 - 459 -[[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 460 - 461 - 462 - 463 -=== 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 464 - 465 - 466 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 467 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 468 -**Size(bytes)** 469 -)))|(% style="width:30px" %)16|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:120px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1 470 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:44px" %)[[UUID>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:61px" %)((( 471 -iBeacon MAJOR 472 -)))|(% style="width:63px" %)((( 473 -iBeacon MINOR 474 -)))|(% style="width:71px" %)((( 475 -iBeacon Measured Power 476 -)))|(% style="width:50px" %)((( 477 -iBeacon RSSI 478 -)))|(% style="width:47px" %)((( 479 -[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 480 -)))|(% style="width:15px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 481 - 482 -[[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 483 - 484 - 485 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 486 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 487 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 488 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 489 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 490 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 491 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 492 - 493 - 494 - 495 -=== 2.4.6 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 496 - 497 - 498 498 In TTN V3, use can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 499 499 500 -In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder**340 +In the page Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder 501 501 342 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 502 502 503 - [[image:1664502649601-895.png]]344 +Add the decoder from this link: 504 504 505 505 506 - Addthedecoderfromthislink: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]]347 +Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 507 507 349 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 508 508 509 -Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 510 510 511 -[[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 512 512 513 513 514 514 515 -== 2. 5Integrate with Datacake ==355 +== 2.4 Integrate with Datacake == 516 516 517 517 518 -((( 519 519 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 520 -))) 521 521 522 -((( 523 -Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 524 -))) 360 +Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 525 525 362 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 526 526 527 -[[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 528 528 365 +== 2.5 Integrate with Tago == 529 529 530 530 531 -== 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 532 - 533 - 534 -((( 535 535 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 536 -))) 537 537 538 -((( 539 539 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 540 -))) 541 541 372 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 542 542 543 -[[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 544 544 545 545 546 546 547 -== 2. 7DatalogFeature ==377 +== 2.6 Alarm Mode == 548 548 549 549 550 -tota l273entries,bydefault,380 +User can push the **RED button** by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 551 551 552 -User can set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H3.2.10A0A0AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], to enable Datalog feature. 553 553 554 -E xample use case.383 +Once enter Alarm mode, the **GREEN LED** will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 555 555 556 -[[image:image-20221009234703-2.png||height="328" width="899"]] 557 557 558 - 559 -[[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 560 - 561 - 562 - 563 -== 2.8 Alarm Mode == 564 - 565 - 566 -((( 567 -User can push the (% style="color:red" %)**RED button**(%%) by more than 5 seconds to enter Alarm Mode. 568 -))) 569 - 570 - 571 -((( 572 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 573 -))) 574 - 575 - 576 -((( 577 577 Two ways to exit alarm mode: 578 -))) 579 579 580 580 * Server send a downlink command to exit. 581 581 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 582 582 583 -((( 584 -When exit alarm mode, (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 585 -))) 391 +When exit alarm mode, **RED LED** will light up for 5 seconds, indicating that the alarm mode is exited. And the alert flag will be set to false. 586 586 587 587 394 +== 2.7 Sports Mode ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- == 588 588 589 -== 2.9 Transport Mode == 590 590 591 591 592 - InTransportMode,TrackerDwill check ifthere is motion. If there is no motion, device will senduplinksevery 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes.398 +== 2.8 LED Status == 593 593 594 594 401 +|**Event**|**Action**|**AT+LON to control on/off** 402 +|**Power On**|**BLUE, RED , Green** flash once|N/A 403 +|**Join request**|**Green** led fast blink once (200ms)|Yes 404 +|**Join Success**|**Green** led on 5 second|N/A 405 +|**Fixing Location**|**BLUE **blinks 200ms per second|Yes 406 +|**Fixed and uplink**|**GREEN **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 407 +|**Fail Fix and uplink**|**RED **blinks twice (200ms per blink)|Yes 408 +|**Enter Alarm mode**|**RED **on for 3 seconds|Yes 409 +|**Uplink under Alarm**|**RED **on for 1 second|Yes 410 +|**Exit Alarm**|**BLUE **led on 5 second|Yes 411 +|**Get Downlink**|**GREEN** led on 1 second|Yes 412 +|**Movement Detect**|**RED **on 500ms|N/A 595 595 596 -== 2.10 LED Status == 597 597 598 598 599 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 600 -|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 601 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 602 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 603 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 604 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 605 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ***(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 606 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 607 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 608 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 609 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Exit Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 610 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 611 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 612 612 613 -== 2.11 Button Function == 614 614 418 +== 2.9 Button Function == 615 615 616 - (% style="color:blue" %)**RESET button:**420 +**RESET button:** 617 617 618 -[[image: 1664502835802-546.png]]422 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 619 619 620 620 Push this button will reboot the device. Device will exit alarm mode and re-join to LoRaWAN server. 621 621 622 622 623 - (% style="color:red" %)**RED button:**427 +**RED button:** 624 624 625 -[[image: 1664502854406-763.png]]429 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 626 626 431 +|**Function**|**Action**|**Description** 432 +|Send Alarm|Keep Pressing **RED** button for more than 5 seconds|Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>path:#Alarm_Mode]] 433 +|Exit Alarm Mode|Fast press the **RED** button 10 times|Exit Alarm Mode 434 +|Enter Deep Sleep Mode|Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 627 627 628 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 629 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description** 630 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.6AlarmMode"]] 631 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 632 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 633 633 634 -== 2.12 USB Port Function == 635 635 636 636 439 +== 2.10 USB Port Function == 440 + 637 637 The USB interface of TrackerD has below functions: 638 638 639 639 * Power on the device 640 640 * Recharge the battery 641 -* [[Configure Device>> ||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]]642 -* [[Upgrade Firmware>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]445 +* [[Configure Device>>path:#AT_Command]] 446 +* [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#upgrade_image]] 643 643 644 -= 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 645 645 646 646 647 -User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 648 648 649 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 650 650 452 += 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 651 651 652 652 653 - ==3.1AccessAT Command==455 +User can configure TrackerD via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 654 654 457 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 655 655 656 -TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. 657 657 460 +== 3.1 Access AT Command == 658 658 659 - [[image:1664502999401-486.png]]462 +TrackerD supports the AT command set in stock firmware. User can connect to TrackerD with TYPE-C cable to use AT commands as shown below. ... 660 660 464 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 661 661 662 -In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 663 663 467 +In PC, User needs to set serial tool baud rate to **115200** to access serial console for TrackerD. TrackerD will output system info once power on and user will be able to send AT commands: 664 664 665 -[[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 666 666 470 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] 667 667 668 668 669 -[[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 670 670 474 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 671 671 476 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 672 672 673 -[[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 674 674 675 - 676 - 677 677 == 3.2 Command Set == 678 678 679 679 680 680 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 681 681 682 - 683 683 Set device uplink interval. 684 684 685 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**486 +* AT Command: 686 686 687 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=xxx**488 +AT+TDC=xxx 688 688 689 -Example: 490 +Example: AT+TDC=300000. Means set interval to 5 minutes(300 seconds) 690 690 691 691 692 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):**493 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01): 693 693 694 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C**(%%)~/~/495 +0x01 00 01 2C ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 695 695 696 696 697 - 698 698 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 699 699 700 - 701 701 Set alarm packet transmit interval 702 702 703 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**502 +* AT Command: 704 704 705 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ATDC=xx.**504 +AT+ATDC=xx. 706 706 707 -Example: **~-~-> **Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000506 +Example: AT+ATDC=60000 à Set Alarm Packet Interval to 60 seconds. TrackerD will send every 60 seconds in Alarm mode, Default Value: 60000 708 708 709 709 710 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1):**509 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xB1): 711 711 712 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C** (%%)~/~/511 +0xB1 00 00 3C ~/~/Same as AT+ATDC=60000 713 713 714 714 514 +=== 3.3.3 Set Sports Mode Packet transmission interval === 715 715 716 - === 3.2.3SetTransportMode Packet transmissioninterval===516 +Set sports packet transmit interval 717 717 518 +* AT Command: 718 718 719 - SetTransportModepacket transmit interval520 +AT+MTDC=xx. 720 720 721 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**522 + Example: AT+MTDC=300000 à Set Sports Mode Packet Interval to 300 seconds. TrackerD will send every 300 seconds in Sports mode, Default Value: 300000 722 722 723 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+MTDC=xx. ** 724 724 725 - Example: AT+MTDC=300000**~-~->** Set Transport Mode Packet Intervalto 300 seconds. TrackerDwill send every300 secondsin Transport mode, DefaultValue: 300000525 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03): 726 726 527 +0x03 00 01 2C ~/~/Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 727 727 728 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 729 729 730 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ MTDC=3000000 731 731 531 +=== 3.3.4 Exit Alarm === 732 732 733 - 734 -=== 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 735 - 736 - 737 737 Server send downlink command to exit Alarm mode 738 738 739 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:No AT Command**535 +* AT Command: 740 740 741 - * (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0x02):**537 +No AT Command 742 742 743 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 744 744 540 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02): 745 745 542 +0x02 01 ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 746 746 747 -=== 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 748 748 545 +=== 3.3.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 749 749 750 750 Disable/Enable LED for position, downlink and uplink 751 751 752 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**549 +* AT Command: 753 753 754 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1)**551 +AT+LON=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:1) 755 755 756 -Example: AT+LON=0 **~-~-> **Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink.553 + Example: AT+LON=0 à Disable LED for position, downlink and uplink. 757 757 758 758 759 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE):**556 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAE): 760 760 761 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00** (%%)~/~/558 +0xAE 00 ~/~/Same as AT+LON=0 762 762 763 763 764 764 765 -=== 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 766 766 563 +=== 3.3.6 Disable/Enable movement detect (Debug Only) === 767 767 768 -User scan use this feature to enable/disableTransportMode.565 +User can use this feature to check and set thread hole of movement detect 769 769 770 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**567 +* AT Command: 771 771 772 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)**569 +AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 773 773 774 -Example: **~-~-> **EnableTransportMode.571 + Example: AT+ INTWK =1 à Enable detect movement. 775 775 776 776 777 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):**574 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF): 778 778 779 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01** (%%)~/~/576 +0xAF 01 ~/~/Same as AT+ INTWK =1 780 780 781 781 782 782 783 -=== 3. 2.7 Set Positioning Mode ===580 +=== 3.3.7 Set Positioning Mode === 784 784 582 +SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink date. 785 785 786 -S MODdefine the how TrackerD scan and uplinkdata:584 +GPS室外定位模式:设备默认模式,设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是3分钟定位,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。GPS还有一种logdata模式,在断网的情况下将数据存储下来,等到有网的时候,一次将数据以每10秒上报。 787 787 586 + BLE室内定位模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即定位发送数据包(默认是5秒,超过将发送无效数据),如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每3分钟发送一次)。 788 788 789 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:**588 + GPS和BLE混动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后立即判断是否在室内,如果是就进行BLE定位,不是就GPS定位。如果出现意外情况下,快速按键3下,将会发出报警消息(默认每分钟发送一次)。 790 790 791 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SMOD=aa,bb,cc**590 +运动模式:设备入网后会发送device当前模式下的信息,随后发送GPS定位数据,设备判断是否在运动,没有运动传感器没有检测到动作,立即进入静止状态(默认20分钟),如果产生运动,将每5分钟发送一次数据,再第五分钟后检测设备有误运动,无将切换到静止状态,有立即发送数据。 792 792 793 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 794 794 795 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 796 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 797 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 798 798 799 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 800 800 801 -* (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 802 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 595 +* AT Command: 803 803 804 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**cc: **597 +AT+SMOD=xx. 805 805 806 - *(% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State599 + Example: 807 807 808 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example:**601 + AT+ SMOD =1,0 à GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 809 809 810 - AT+ SMOD =1,0 ,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 811 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 812 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 603 + AT+ SMOD =1,1 à GPS +BAT State 813 813 605 + AT+ SMOD =2,3 à (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State。 814 814 815 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 816 816 817 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA501 00 00** (%%)~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0,0608 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5): 818 818 610 +0xA5 01 00 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1,0 819 819 820 820 821 -=== 3. 2.8 Set MAX GPS position time ===613 +=== 3.3.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 822 822 823 - 824 824 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 825 825 826 826 ... ... @@ -827,84 +827,63 @@ 827 827 If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 828 828 829 829 830 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**621 +* AT Command: 831 831 832 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FTIME=xx**(%%)**~-~-> **Set to use xx as max fix time.623 +AT+FTIME=xx à Set to use xx as max fix time. 833 833 834 - **Example:**AT+FTIME=150625 +Example: AT+FTIME=150 835 835 836 836 837 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA):**628 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA): 838 838 839 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96** (%%)~/~/630 +0xAA 00 96 ~/~/Set AT+FTIME=150 840 840 841 841 842 842 843 -=== 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 844 844 635 +=== 3.3.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 845 845 846 -PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can 't get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server.637 +PDOP(Position Dilution of Precision) filter, TrackerD will only accept GPS data with a lower PDOP value than pre-configure PDOP value. If device can’t get a valid GPS packet within FTIME timeout, it will use the GPS data with lowest PDOP value to server. 847 847 848 848 849 849 A GPS packet with lower PDOP has higher accuracy. PDOP default value is 2.0 850 850 851 851 852 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**643 +* AT Command: 853 853 854 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PDOP=2.5** (%%) **~-~->**Set PDOP to 2.5645 +AT+PDOP=2.5 à Set PDOP to 2.5 855 855 856 856 857 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD):**648 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAD): 858 858 859 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 0A**(%%)~/~/650 +0xAD 00 0A ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=1 (0x0A / 10 =1) 860 860 861 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 19**(%%)~/~/652 +0xAD 00 19 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=2.5 (0x19 / 10 =2.5) 862 862 863 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAD 00 46**(%%)654 +0xAD 00 46 ~/~/Set AT+PDOP=7 (0x46 / 10 =7) 864 864 865 - 866 - 867 867 Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 868 868 869 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**658 +* AT Command: 870 870 871 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=xx**660 +AT+CFM=xx. 872 872 662 + Example: 873 873 874 - **~Example:**664 + AT+ CFM=0 à Disable confirmation 875 875 876 - AT+ CFM= 0**~-~->** Disable confirmation666 + AT+ CFM=1 à Enable confirmation 877 877 878 - AT+ CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 879 879 669 +* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05): 880 880 881 - *(%style="color:blue"%)**Downlink Payload(prefix0x05):**671 +0x05 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 882 882 883 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD =1 884 884 885 885 886 886 887 -=== 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 888 888 889 889 890 -TrackerD will wait for ACK for each uplink, If TrackerD doesn't get ACK from the IoT server, it will consider the message doesn't arrive server and store it. TrackerD keeps sending messages in normal periodically. Once TrackerD gets ACK from a server, it will consider the network is ok and start to send the not-arrive message. 891 - 892 - 893 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 894 - 895 -The default factory setting is 0. 896 - 897 - 898 -**Command Example Function Response:** 899 - 900 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1** (%%) ~/~/ Poll None-ACK message OK 901 - 902 - 903 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 904 - 905 -Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 906 - 907 - 908 908 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 909 909 910 910 ... ... @@ -914,42 +914,38 @@ 914 914 915 915 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 916 916 917 - 918 918 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 919 919 920 920 921 - 922 922 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 923 923 692 +User can use the TrackerD ’s USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 924 924 925 -User can use the TrackerD's USB port to upgrade firmware into it. The hardware connection for upgrade firmware is as below: 926 926 695 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step1: **(%%)Connect TrackerD and PC via USB cable shipped with TrackerD. 927 927 928 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step1:ConnectTrackerDand PCvia USB cableshippedwithTrackerD.697 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 929 929 930 - 931 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2:** (%%) Install CH9102 driver in the PC. 932 - 933 933 After installation of the driver and plug in TrackerD, user should be able to see com port in PC's device manager. 934 934 935 935 936 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step3:**(%%)Download and Install Flash Tool:[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]]702 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step3:**(%%) Download and Install Flash Tool: 937 937 704 +[[https:~~/~~/www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools>>url:https://www.espressif.com.cn/en/support/download/other-tools?keys=Flash%2BDownload%2BTools]] 938 938 939 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step4:**706 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step4:** (%%) Run Flash Download Tool and configure chip type to ESP32 940 940 941 941 942 -[[image: 1664503563660-578.png]]709 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png||alt="image-20220712083115-1.png"]] 943 943 711 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png||alt="image-20220712083115-2.png"]] 944 944 945 -[[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 946 946 714 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 947 947 948 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format),comportnder SPI configure.Clink Start.Bin file location:716 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 949 949 950 -[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 951 951 952 - 953 953 Users need to use below files: 954 954 955 955 boot_app0.bin @0e000 ... ... @@ -956,17 +956,16 @@ 956 956 957 957 ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x10000 958 958 725 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png||alt="image-20220712083115-3.png"]] 959 959 960 - [[image:1664503593459-435.png]]727 +After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 961 961 729 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png||alt="image-20220712083115-4.png"]] 962 962 963 963 964 -After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 965 965 966 -[[image:1664503611848-385.png]] 967 967 968 968 969 - 970 970 = 6. Developer Guide = 971 971 972 972 ... ... @@ -976,48 +976,49 @@ 976 976 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 977 977 978 978 979 -* **Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website: [[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]]**744 +* Download the latest Arduino software (IDE) from the Arduino official website 980 980 981 - Install IDE on PC, open and click (% style="color:#037691" %)**File ~-~-> Preference**,(%%) add the following URL:[[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]]746 +[[https:~~/~~/www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software>>url:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software]] 982 982 748 +Install IDE on PC, open and click File ~-~-> Preference, add the following URL [[https:~~/~~/dl.espressif.com/dl/package_esp32_index.json>>url:https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.espressif.com%2Fdl%2Fpackage_esp32_index.json]] 983 983 984 -[[image: 1664503635019-941.png]]750 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 985 985 752 +* Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager, find the esp32 information and install it. 986 986 754 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 987 987 988 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Go to tools ~-~-> Boards ~-~-> Boards Manager**,(%%) **find the esp32 information and install it.** 989 989 990 - [[image:1664503715811-892.png]]757 +* Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github 991 991 759 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] 992 992 993 993 994 - ***DownloadthelatestTrackerDfrom thedraginogithub: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]**762 +Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory 995 995 996 - Put the Libraryin theTrackerDdirectory intothelibraries filein the Arduino directory:764 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 997 997 998 998 999 -[[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1000 1000 1001 1001 1002 - 1003 1003 == 6.2 Source Code == 1004 1004 1005 1005 1006 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below:**772 +* Open the example in the TrackerD file, please select the correct port in the IDE, as shown below: 1007 1007 1008 -[[image: 1664503794261-827.png]]774 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 1009 1009 776 +* Click to upload 1010 1010 778 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 1011 1011 1012 -* (%style="color:blue"%)**Clicktoupload**780 +* Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data 1013 1013 1014 -[[image:1664503808294-336.png]] 1015 1015 783 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the result, if the upload is successful, as shown below, open the serial port to view the data** 1019 1019 1020 -[[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1021 1021 1022 1022 1023 1023 ... ... @@ -1024,10 +1024,11 @@ 1024 1024 = 7. FAQ = 1025 1025 1026 1026 793 + 1027 1027 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1028 1028 1029 1029 1030 -User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.797 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1031 1031 1032 1032 1033 1033 ... ... @@ -1038,8 +1038,8 @@ 1038 1038 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 -(% border=" 1.5"cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %)1042 -| =(% style="width:;" %)**Pin**|=(% style="width:;" %)**Color**|=(% style="width:;" %)**USB Pin**808 +(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:314px" %) 809 +|(% style="width:118px" %)**Pin**|(% style="width:67px" %)**Color**|(% style="width:123px" %)**USB Pin** 1043 1043 |(% style="width:118px" %)A4,B4,A9,B9|(% style="width:67px" %)Red|(% style="width:123px" %)VCC 1044 1044 |(% style="width:118px" %)A7,B7|(% style="width:67px" %)White|(% style="width:123px" %)D- (N/A) 1045 1045 |(% style="width:118px" %)A6,B6|(% style="width:67px" %)Green|(% style="width:123px" %)D+(N/A) ... ... @@ -1049,8 +1049,6 @@ 1049 1049 |(% style="width:118px" %)A8|(% style="width:67px" %)Yellow|(% style="width:123px" %)MTMS/GPIO14 1050 1050 |(% style="width:118px" %)B8|(% style="width:67px" %)Grey|(% style="width:123px" %)MTDO/GPIO15 1051 1051 1052 - 1053 - 1054 1054 = 8. Order Info = 1055 1055 1056 1056 ... ... @@ -1059,6 +1059,7 @@ 1059 1059 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1060 1060 1061 1061 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 827 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): Default frequency band CN470 1062 1062 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1063 1063 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1064 1064 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 ... ... @@ -1067,30 +1067,32 @@ 1067 1067 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1068 1068 1069 1069 1070 - 1071 1071 = 9. Packing Info = 1072 1072 1073 1073 1074 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:839 +**Package Includes**: 1075 1075 1076 -* TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1077 -* USB recharge & program cable x 1 841 +* TrackerD x 1 842 +* Rechargeable cable x 1 843 +* Program Cable x 1 1078 1078 1079 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**:845 +**Dimensions and Weight**: 1080 1080 1081 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm1082 -* Weight: 5 0g847 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm/pcs 848 +* Weight: 55g/pcs 1083 1083 1084 1084 1085 1085 1086 1086 = 10. Support = 1087 1087 1088 - 1089 1089 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1090 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].855 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1091 1091 857 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1092 1092 1093 1093 860 + 861 + 1094 1094 = 11. Reference = 1095 1095 1096 1096 ... ... @@ -1097,5 +1097,3 @@ 1097 1097 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1098 1098 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1099 1099 * [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1100 - 1101 -
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