Changes for page TrackerD -- LoRaWAN Tracker User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/08/01 17:45
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... ... @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 - 18 18 == 1.1 What is TrackerD == 19 19 20 20 ... ... @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ 46 46 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN server can be a general LoRaWAN server other than TTN.** 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -127,9 +127,8 @@ 127 127 128 128 129 129 130 -= 2. 1128 += 2. Use TrackerD = 131 131 132 - 133 133 == 2.1 How it works? == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -136,7 +136,6 @@ 136 136 TrackerD is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A GPS tracker by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, user need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and push reset button of TrackerD (next to USB port). TrackerD will wake up and auto join the network via OTAA. 137 137 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server == 141 141 142 142 ... ... @@ -178,34 +178,34 @@ 178 178 **__Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:__** 179 179 180 180 181 -[[image:16 64501784668-703.png]]177 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654671889112-678.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654671889112-678.png"]] 182 182 183 183 184 184 181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:(%%) Push this button will activate this device. 185 185 186 -(% style=" color:blue" %)**Step2**:(%%) Power on TrackerD by usingtheon board switch.183 +(% id="cke_bm_7709S" style="display:none" %) [[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 187 187 185 +[[image:1664502835802-546.png]] 188 188 187 + 189 189 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) TrackerD will auto join to the LoRaWAN network. After join success, TrackerD will start to upload message to IoT server. 190 190 191 191 192 - 193 193 == 2.3 Positioning Mode(SMOD) == 194 194 195 195 196 196 Users can set TrackerD to different Positioning Mode for different applications. Below mod are supported. 197 197 198 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%) only get and uplink GPS location info.199 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE ONLY: 200 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 196 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 197 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)** **Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain wifi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 198 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking. Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 201 201 202 202 Users can switch modes by [[changing SMOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]. 203 203 204 204 205 - 206 206 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 207 207 208 - 209 209 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 210 210 211 211 ... ... @@ -214,8 +214,8 @@ 214 214 Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: **Downlink: 0x2301** 215 215 216 216 217 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 520px" %)218 -|=(% s cope="row" style="width:108px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width:82px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:83px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:94px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:84px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:44px;" %)2|=(% style="width:63px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:60px;" %)1213 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 214 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)1 219 219 |=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:83px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:84px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:44px" %)BAT|(% style="width:63px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:60px" %)Status 220 220 221 221 [[image:1665301570342-765.png]] ... ... @@ -259,12 +259,11 @@ 259 259 Use can also get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 260 260 261 261 262 - 263 263 (% style="color:#037691" %)**SMOD Field (total 1 byte)**(%%):0x40 264 264 265 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 420px" %)266 -|(% style="width: 75px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:64px" %)2bits|(% style="width:137px" %)2bit|(% style="width:142px" %)4bit267 -|(% style="width:75px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:1 37px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:142px" %)BLE_Settings260 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:270px" %) 261 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:80px" %)2bit|(% style="width:80px" %)4bit 262 +|=(% style="width: 75px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:64px" %)SMOD|(% style="width:104px" %)GPS_Settings|(% style="width:103px" %)BLE_Settings 268 268 269 269 (% style="color:blue" %)** SMOD:** 270 270 ... ... @@ -286,13 +286,14 @@ 286 286 287 287 (% style="color:red" %)** 1: ** (%%) BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon 288 288 284 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2:** (%%)WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(% style="color:blue" %)(V1.4.1 Version support this function later)(%%) 289 289 290 290 291 291 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Status Field (total 1 byte)**(%%): 0x02 292 292 293 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 417px" %)294 -|(% style="width: 77px" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:70px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:92px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:48px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:126px" %)1 Bit295 -|(% style="width:77px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 289 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:260px" %) 290 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)5 Bits|(% style="width:60px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:20px" %)1 Bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1 Bit 291 +|=(% style="width: 77px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:70px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:92px" %)[[PNACKMD>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0UplinkFPORT3D42CHistoryGNSSPositioning"]]|(% style="width:48px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="H3.2.5Disable2FEnableLEDflash"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Transport Mode>>||anchor="H2.9TransportMode"]] 296 296 297 297 298 298 ... ... @@ -302,12 +302,12 @@ 302 302 Users can use **AT+SMOD=1,0,0** to enable uploading on-board Temperature and humidity values, and the total payload will be 15 bytes, 303 303 304 304 305 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 480px" %)306 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)(((301 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:320px" %) 302 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 307 307 **Size(bytes)** 308 -)))|(% style="width: 60px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1|(% style="width:40px" %)(((304 +)))|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)4|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:30px" %)1|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 309 309 2 310 -)))|(% style="width: 87px" %)(((306 +)))|(% style="width:30px" %)((( 311 311 2 312 312 ))) 313 313 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( ... ... @@ -323,10 +323,12 @@ 323 323 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:50px" %)1 bit|(% style="width:80px" %)1bit|(% style="width:50px" %)14bits 324 324 |=(% style="width: 72px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)reserve|(% style="width:118px" %)Alarm Indicate|(% style="width:63px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]] 325 325 322 + 323 + 326 326 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**FLAG:**(%%) ==== 327 327 328 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:2 50px" %)329 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width: 50px" %)2bits|(% style="width:50px" %)1bit326 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:120px" %) 327 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bit)**|(% style="width:30px" %)2bits|(% style="width:30px" %)1bit 330 330 |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:55px" %)[[MOD>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]]|(% style="width:47px" %)[[LON>>||anchor="HLON:"]] 331 331 332 332 **Example:** Payload: 0x02863D68 FAC29BAF 4B45 60 0202 011A ... ... @@ -337,8 +337,6 @@ 337 337 * Latitude: 02863D68 ⇒ //if (0x//02863D68//& 0x80000000 = 0 )~:// //value = 02863D68 /1000000 = 42.351976// 338 338 * Longitude: FAC29BAF ⇒ //if (0x//FAC29BAF// & 0x80000000 = 1 )~:// //value = (0x//FAC29BAF// – 0x 100000000)/1000000 =//-87.9094//57// 339 339 340 - 341 - 342 342 (% style="color:red" %)**Important note:** 343 343 344 344 1. When power is low (<2.84v), GPS won't be able to get location info and GPS feature will be disabled and the location field will be filled with 0x0FFFFFFF, 0x0FFFFFFF. ... ... @@ -375,9 +375,10 @@ 375 375 * < 3.39v: 0~~20% 376 376 377 377 374 + 378 378 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD:**(%%) ==== 379 379 380 -**Example: ** (0x60>>6)& 0x3f =1 .377 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 381 381 382 382 **Set the format of GPS data uplink link:** 383 383 ... ... @@ -405,7 +405,6 @@ 405 405 ))) 406 406 407 407 408 - 409 409 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hum:**(%%) ==== 410 410 411 411 0202 = //if (0x0202 & 0x8000 = 0 ): value =// 0x0202 / 100 = +514 ⇒ 51.4 degree ... ... @@ -416,7 +416,6 @@ 416 416 011A =if (0x011A & 0x8000 = 1 ): value =( 0x011A - 0x10000)/10(dec) ⇒ -//28.2 degree// 417 417 418 418 419 - 420 420 === 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Realtime GNSS Positioning (Default Mode) === 421 421 422 422 ... ... @@ -423,10 +423,10 @@ 423 423 The default uplink payload includes total 11 bytes (**AT+SMOD=1,1,0**). The payload is the first 11 bytes of Uplink FPORT=2, real-time GNSS positioning, (remove the temp and humidity) 424 424 425 425 426 -(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 480px" %)427 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)(((421 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:300px" %) 422 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 428 428 **Size(bytes)** 429 -)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width: 70px" %)4|(% style="width:80px" %)2|(% style="width:73px" %)1424 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:60px" %)2|(% style="width:50px" %)1 430 430 |=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)[[Latitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:87px" %)[[Longitude>>||anchor="HLocationinfo:"]]|(% style="width:76px" %)((( 431 431 [[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 432 432 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] ... ... @@ -435,7 +435,6 @@ 435 435 [[image:1665301687277-443.png]] 436 436 437 437 438 - 439 439 === 2.4.4 Uplink FPORT~=4, History GNSS Positioning === 440 440 441 441 ... ... @@ -445,12 +445,12 @@ 445 445 (% style="color:red" %)**Note for this mode:** 446 446 447 447 * a) TrackerD will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 448 -* b) TrackerD will send data in (% style="color:blue" %)**CONFIRMED Mode**(%%)when PNACKMD=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages.442 +* b) TrackerD will send data in CONFIRMED Mode when PNACKMD=1 and CFM=1, but TrackerD won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink, if TrackerD gets an ACK, TrackerD will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK Messages. 449 449 * c) the total payload will be 15 bytes, while US915/AU915 DR0 accepts only 11 bytes of payload. In this case (DR0 of US915/AU915), the payload on server will show NULL 450 450 451 451 The payload is 15 bytes, as below. 452 452 453 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 20px" %)447 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 454 454 |=(% scope="row" %)((( 455 455 **Size(bytes)** 456 456 )))|4|4|2|1|1|1|1|1 ... ... @@ -459,10 +459,14 @@ 459 459 [[image:image-20221009160309-2.png]] 460 460 461 461 462 - 463 463 === 2.4.5 Uplink FPORT~=6, BLE Positioning with Strongest iBeacon === 464 464 465 465 459 +TrackerD supports BLE scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **BLE pure** or **GPS/BLE hybrid** so TrackerD will scan BLE iBeacon and find the strongest iBeacon info and uplink. 460 + 461 +User can set **[[BLEMASK>>||anchor="H3.2.11A0SetBLEMASKtofilterBLEiBeacon"]]** so TrackerD will only search the iBeacons which have UUID that match the BLEMASK settings. 462 + 463 + 466 466 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:450px" %) 467 467 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 468 468 **Size(bytes)** ... ... @@ -482,21 +482,45 @@ 482 482 [[image:1664502425687-834.png]] 483 483 484 484 485 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1: 483 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 486 486 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MODE: **(%%)Define the payload format. 487 487 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UUID: **(%%)The uuid from the strongest iBeacon. 488 488 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**MAJOR:** (%%) The MAJOR from the strongest iBeacon. 489 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The M AJOR487 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**MINOR:** (%%)The MINOR from the strongest iBeacon. 490 490 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Measured Power: ** (%%) The Measured Power from the strongest iBeacon. 491 491 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: ** (%%) The RSSI from the strongest iBeacon. 492 492 493 493 494 494 495 -=== 2.4.6 AddPayloadformat inTTNV3===493 +=== 2.4.6 Uplink FPORT~=8, WiFi Positioning with Strongest WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 496 496 497 497 498 - InTTNV3,usecanaddacustompayloadso itshows friendly.496 +TrackerD supports WiFi scans for indoor positioning. User can set [[**SMOD**>>||anchor="H3.2.7SetPositioningMode"]] to **WiFi** so TrackerD will scan WiFi and find the strongest WiFi info and uplink. 499 499 498 + 499 +(% border="1.2" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:371.222px" %) 500 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 501 +**Size(bytes)** 502 +)))|(% style="width:60px" %)6|(% style="width:60px" %)4|(% style="width:79px" %)2|(% style="width:66px" %)1 503 +|=(% style="width: 69px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:76px" %)SSID|(% style="width:87px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:79px" %)((( 504 +[[Alarm & BAT>>||anchor="HAlarm26BAT:"]] 505 +)))|(% style="width:66px" %)[[FLAG>>||anchor="HFLAG:"]] 506 + 507 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 508 +[[image:1667288597595-714.png||height="212" width="1151"]] 509 + 510 + 511 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT: ** (%%) Ex1:0x4B45 & 0x3FFF ⇒ 3901 (mV). 512 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SSID: **(%%)WiFi name. 513 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**RSSI: **(%%)The RSSI from the strongest WiFi. 514 + 515 + 516 + 517 +=== 2.4.7 Add Payload format in TTN V3 === 518 + 519 + 520 +In TTN V3, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly. 521 + 500 500 In the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**Applications ~-~-> Payload Formats ~-~-> Custom ~-~-> decoder** 501 501 502 502 ... ... @@ -503,47 +503,38 @@ 503 503 [[image:1664502649601-895.png]] 504 504 505 505 506 -Add the decoder from this link: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] 507 507 529 +Add the decoder from this link: 508 508 531 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/TrackerD]] 532 + 509 509 Save the change the uplink message will be parsed. As below: 510 510 511 511 [[image:1664502676891-606.png]] 512 512 513 513 514 - 515 515 == 2.5 Integrate with Datacake == 516 516 517 517 518 -((( 519 519 After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 520 -))) 521 521 522 -((( 523 523 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example~~-~~-AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Data%20Cake/#H7.Example--AddTrackerDGPSTrackingInDataCake]] 524 -))) 525 525 526 526 527 527 [[image:1664502695771-538.png]] 528 528 529 529 530 - 531 531 == 2.6 Integrate with Tago == 532 532 533 533 534 -((( 535 -After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, use can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 536 -))) 552 +After TrackerD sends data to LoRaWAN server such as TTN, user can pass the data to Datacake and plot out, currently only support GPS plot. 537 537 538 -((( 539 539 Instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Tago.IO/#H3.A0Example-CreateTrackerD2FLGT92positioningwidget]] 540 -))) 541 541 542 542 543 543 [[image:1664502715371-321.png]] 544 544 545 545 546 - 547 547 == 2.7 Datalog Feature == 548 548 549 549 ... ... @@ -559,7 +559,6 @@ 559 559 [[image:image-20221009234629-1.png||height="390" width="577"]] 560 560 561 561 562 - 563 563 == 2.8 Alarm Mode == 564 564 565 565 ... ... @@ -569,15 +569,15 @@ 569 569 570 570 571 571 ((( 572 -Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exit alert mode. 584 +Once enter Alarm mode, the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will flash 3 times, the buzzer will alarm for 5 seconds, then TrackerD will immediately send a packet without location info and then send a data packet with GPS positioning information. After that, the device will send 60 packets at 1-minute intervals. The Alarm flag in the payload will be set for the next 60 packets unless exits alert mode. 573 573 ))) 574 574 575 575 576 576 ((( 577 -Two ways to exit alarm mode: 589 +**Two ways to exit alarm mode:** 578 578 ))) 579 579 580 -* Server send a downlink command to exit. 592 +* Server sends a downlink command to exit. 581 581 * User fast press the RED button 10 times. 582 582 583 583 ((( ... ... @@ -585,7 +585,6 @@ 585 585 ))) 586 586 587 587 588 - 589 589 == 2.9 Transport Mode == 590 590 591 591 ... ... @@ -592,17 +592,16 @@ 592 592 In Transport Mode, TrackerD will check if there is motion. If there is no motion, device will send uplinks every 20 minutes. If there is motion, device will send uplink every 5 minutes. 593 593 594 594 595 - 596 596 == 2.10 LED Status == 597 597 598 598 599 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:500px" %)609 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 600 600 |=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Event**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**AT+LON to control on/off** 601 601 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Power On**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED , **(% style="color:green" %)**Green** flash once|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 602 602 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join request**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green** (%%)led fast blink once (200ms)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 603 603 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Join Success**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Green**(%%) led on 5 second|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 604 604 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixing Location**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE **(%%)blinks 200ms per second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 605 -|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN ** *(%%)***blinks twice (200ms per blink)**|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes615 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Fixed and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 606 606 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Fail Fix and uplink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)blinks twice (200ms per blink)|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 607 607 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Enter Alarm mode**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 3 seconds|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 608 608 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Uplink under Alarm**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)on for 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes ... ... @@ -610,6 +610,8 @@ 610 610 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Get Downlink**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) led on 1 second|(% style="width:202px" %)Yes 611 611 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Movement Detect**|(% style="width:271px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**RED **(%%)led on 500ms|(% style="width:202px" %)N/A 612 612 623 + 624 + 613 613 == 2.11 Button Function == 614 614 615 615 ... ... @@ -625,12 +625,14 @@ 625 625 [[image:1664502854406-763.png]] 626 626 627 627 628 -(% border="1 .5" style="background-color:#ffffcc;color:green;width:520px" %)629 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 2 10px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**630 -|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2. 6AlarmMode"]]640 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 641 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 205px;" %)**Description** 642 +|(% style="width:135px" %)Send Alarm|(% style="width:220px" %)Keep Pressing (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) button for more than 5 seconds|(% style="width:265px" %)Enter Alarm Mode. See [[Alarm Mode>>||anchor="H2.8AlarmMode"]] 631 631 |(% style="width:135px" %)Exit Alarm Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Fast press the (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (%%)button 10 times|(% style="width:265px" %)Exit Alarm Mode 632 632 |(% style="width:135px" %)Enter Deep Sleep Mode|(% style="width:220px" %)Press and hold the button for 10 seconds, then quickly press the device 3 times to enter deep sleep|(% style="width:265px" %)This is the mode ship out from factory. CPU will be complete in sleep mode and no LoRa activity, only use before deploy. 633 633 646 + 647 + 634 634 == 2.12 USB Port Function == 635 635 636 636 ... ... @@ -641,6 +641,8 @@ 641 641 * [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureTrackerDviaATcommandorLoRaWANdownlink"]] 642 642 * [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]] 643 643 658 + 659 + 644 644 = 3. Configure TrackerD via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 645 645 646 646 ... ... @@ -649,7 +649,6 @@ 649 649 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 650 650 651 651 652 - 653 653 == 3.1 Access AT Command == 654 654 655 655 ... ... @@ -665,11 +665,9 @@ 665 665 [[image:1664503022490-662.png]] 666 666 667 667 668 - 669 669 [[image:1664503035713-500.png]] 670 670 671 671 672 - 673 673 [[image:1664503047675-651.png]] 674 674 675 675 ... ... @@ -676,7 +676,6 @@ 676 676 677 677 == 3.2 Command Set == 678 678 679 - 680 680 === 3.2.1 Set Transmit Interval === 681 681 682 682 ... ... @@ -694,7 +694,6 @@ 694 694 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x01 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=300000 695 695 696 696 697 - 698 698 === 3.2.2 Set Alarm Packet transmission interval === 699 699 700 700 ... ... @@ -712,7 +712,6 @@ 712 712 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xB1 00 00 3C ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ATDC=60000 713 713 714 714 715 - 716 716 === 3.2.3 Set Transport Mode Packet transmission interval === 717 717 718 718 ... ... @@ -727,10 +727,9 @@ 727 727 728 728 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):** 729 729 730 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 740 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x03 00 01 2C** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+MTDC=3000000 731 731 732 732 733 - 734 734 === 3.2.4 Exit Alarm === 735 735 736 736 ... ... @@ -743,7 +743,6 @@ 743 743 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x02 01** (%%) ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode 744 744 745 745 746 - 747 747 === 3.2.5 Disable/Enable LED flash === 748 748 749 749 ... ... @@ -761,7 +761,6 @@ 761 761 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAE 00 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+LON=0 762 762 763 763 764 - 765 765 === 3.2.6 Disable/Enable Transport Mode === 766 766 767 767 ... ... @@ -771,19 +771,18 @@ 771 771 772 772 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+INTWK=xx. (Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0)** 773 773 774 -Example: AT+ 781 +Example: AT+INTWK=1 **~-~-> ** Enable Transport Mode. 775 775 776 776 777 777 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAF):** 778 778 779 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ 786 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAF 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+INTWK=1 780 780 781 781 782 - 783 783 === 3.2.7 Set Positioning Mode === 784 784 785 785 786 -SMOD define the how TrackerD scan and uplink data:792 +SMOD define how TrackerD scan and uplink data: 787 787 788 788 789 789 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -792,32 +792,40 @@ 792 792 793 793 (% style="color:#037691" %)** aa:** 794 794 795 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)only get and uplink GPS location info. 796 -* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 797 -* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 801 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1: GPS ONLY(Factory Settings): **(%%)Only get and uplink GPS location info. 798 798 803 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2: BLE or WiFi ONLY: **(%%)Only obtain iBeacon info via BLE and uplink or obtain WiFi ssid info via WiFi and uplink. Design for Indoor tracking. 804 + 805 +* (% style="color:red" %)**3: GPS/BLE Hybrid: **(%%)Combination for Indoor and Outdoor tracking.Devices will try to search BLE iBeacon first. If device can't find the iBeacon, it will use GPS for positioning. 806 + 799 799 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:** 800 800 801 801 * (% style="color:red" %)**0 : **(%%)GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 810 + 802 802 * (% style="color:red" %)**1 :**(%%) GPS +BAT State 803 803 804 804 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc: ** 805 805 806 -* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 815 +* (% style="color:red" %)**1 : **(%%) (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 816 + 817 +* (% style="color:red" %)**2 : **(%%) (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State ((% style="color:#037691" %)V1.4.1 Version support this function later(%%)) 807 807 808 808 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 809 809 810 - AT+ SMOD =1,0 ,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 811 - AT+ SMOD =1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 812 - AT+ SMOD =2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 821 + AT+SMOD=1,0,0 ~-~-> GPS+ BAT+ State+Tem&Hum 813 813 823 + AT+SMOD=1,1,0 ~-~-> GPS +BAT State 814 814 815 - *(%style="color:blue" %)**DownlinkPayload(prefix 0xA5):**825 + AT+SMOD=2,0,1 ~-~-> (iBeacon)UUID+ Major + Minor+Power+Rssi+BAT+State 816 816 817 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**0xA5010000**(%%)/~/SameasAT+MOD=1,0,0827 + AT+SMOD=2,0,2 ~-~-> (WiFi)SSID+Rssi+BAT+State 818 818 819 819 830 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):** 820 820 832 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0xA5 01 00 00** (%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+SMOD=1,0,0 833 + 834 + 821 821 === 3.2.8 Set MAX GPS position time === 822 822 823 823 ... ... @@ -824,7 +824,7 @@ 824 824 Set max positioning time, default is 150 seconds. TrackerD will try to get location info within this period. If fail to get position data within this time, TrackerD will use 000000 for latitude and longitude. 825 825 826 826 827 -If AT+FTIME=0. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 841 +If **AT+FTIME=0**. The GPS module will be always powered and positioning. This will highly increase the power consumption (up to 50mA). When AT+FTIME=0, it will improve fix accuracy and shorten the acquire time for next uplink. 828 828 829 829 830 830 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -839,7 +839,6 @@ 839 839 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0xAA 00 96 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set AT+FTIME=150 840 840 841 841 842 - 843 843 === 3.2.9 Set PDOP value for GPS fix accuracy === 844 844 845 845 ... ... @@ -864,7 +864,7 @@ 864 864 865 865 866 866 867 -Disable/Enable the confirmation mode 880 +**Disable/Enable the confirmation mode** 868 868 869 869 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 870 870 ... ... @@ -873,17 +873,16 @@ 873 873 874 874 **~ Example:** 875 875 876 - AT+ 889 + AT+CFM=0 **~-~-> ** Disable confirmation 877 877 878 - AT+ 891 + AT+CFM=1 **~-~-> ** Enable confirmation 879 879 880 880 881 881 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):** 882 882 883 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+ SMOD=1896 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x05 01 **(%%) ~/~/ Same as AT+CFM=1 884 884 885 885 886 - 887 887 === 3.2.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages === 888 888 889 889 ... ... @@ -905,6 +905,68 @@ 905 905 Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 906 906 907 907 920 +=== 3.2.11 Set BLEMASK to filter BLE iBeacon === 921 + 922 + 923 +BLEMASK is to filter the unwanted BLE iBeacons during scan. For example, if BLEMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink UUID info which includes 123456. It will ignore all other iBeacons which doesn’t contact 123456 in the UUID. 924 + 925 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: BLEMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+BLEMASK < 6 bytes, BLEMASK will be disabled.** 926 + 927 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 928 + 929 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set BLEMASK = 123456 930 + 931 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BLEMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable BLEMASK 932 + 933 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB2)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 934 + 935 +Example: 0xB2010203040506 ~/~/ Set BLEMASK to 123456 936 + 937 + 938 +=== 3.2.12 Set WiFIMASK to filter WiFi SSID(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 939 + 940 + 941 +WiFiMASK is to filter the unwanted WiFi SSID during scan. For example, if WiFiMASK is 123456. TrackerD will only uplink SSID info which includes 123456 as prefix. It will ignore all other WiFi which doesn’t contact 123456 in the SSID. 942 + 943 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: WiFiMASK range is 6 ~~ 10 bytes. If AT+ WiFiMASK < 6 bytes, WiFiMASK will be disabled.** 944 + 945 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 946 + 947 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=123456** (%%) ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK = 123456 948 + 949 + (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WiFiMASK=0** (%%) ~/~/ disable WiFiMASK 950 + 951 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload: (Prefix : 0xB3)(Since firmware 1.4.1)** 952 + 953 +Example: 0xB3010203040506 ~/~/ Set WiFiMASK to 123456 954 + 955 + 956 +=== 3.2.13 Disable/Enable Information printing(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 957 + 958 + 959 +Users can use this feature to enable/disable Information printing. 960 + 961 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 962 + 963 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SHOWID=XX **(%%) ~/~/(Disable (0), Enable (1), default:0) 964 +\\Example: AT+SHOWID=1 ~-~-> Enable Information printing. 965 + 966 + 967 +=== 3.2.14 Get or Set Eight Channels Mode, only for us915, AU915(Since firmware 1.4.1) === 968 + 969 + 970 +The Channels Mode in the LORAWAN LMIC library is from 0 ~~ 7. When CHE = 8, 72 channels will be accessible to the network. 971 + 972 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 973 + 974 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=1**(%%) ~/~/ set one channels mode 975 + 976 + 977 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:0X24** 978 + 979 +Example: 0x24 01 ~/~/ Same as AT+CHE=1 980 + 981 + 908 908 = 4. Setting for Different Scenarios = 909 909 910 910 ... ... @@ -911,7 +911,6 @@ 911 911 912 912 = 5. Upload Firmware = 913 913 914 - 915 915 == 5.1 Firmware Change Log == 916 916 917 917 ... ... @@ -918,7 +918,6 @@ 918 918 **[[See this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 919 919 920 920 921 - 922 922 == 5.2 How to upgrade firmware == 923 923 924 924 ... ... @@ -945,34 +945,33 @@ 945 945 [[image:1664503574618-659.png]] 946 946 947 947 1020 + 948 948 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step5:** (%%) Select the firmware file (.bin format), com port and proper SPI configure. Clink Start. Bin file location: 949 949 950 950 [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD/releases]] 951 951 952 952 953 -Users need to use below files: 1026 +**Users need to use below files:** 954 954 955 955 boot_app0.bin @0e000 956 956 957 - ESP_LORA-eeprom-class.bin @ 0x100001030 +US915.bin @ 0x10000(Select the bin file of the frequency band you need) 958 958 959 959 960 -[[image:1 664503593459-435.png]]1033 +[[image:image-20221118105220-2.png]] 961 961 962 962 963 963 964 964 After upgrade finish, it will show finish as below: 965 965 966 -[[image: 1664503611848-385.png]]1039 +[[image:image-20221118105402-4.png]] 967 967 968 968 969 969 970 970 = 6. Developer Guide = 971 971 972 - 973 973 == 6.1 Compile Source Code == 974 974 975 - 976 976 === 6.1.1 Set up ARDUINO compile environment === 977 977 978 978 ... ... @@ -990,7 +990,18 @@ 990 990 [[image:1664503715811-892.png]] 991 991 992 992 1064 +(% id="cke_bm_4554S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Find the path of SP32 installation, find the file as shown in Figure 1, and change the SPI pin to the shown in Figure 2. 993 993 1066 +[[image:image-20221024105643-1.png]] 1067 + 1068 +**~ Figure1** 1069 + 1070 + 1071 +[[image:image-20221024105643-2.png]] 1072 + 1073 + **Figure2** 1074 + 1075 + 994 994 * **Download the latest TrackerD from the dragino github: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/TrackerD>>url:https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]]** 995 995 996 996 Put the Library in the TrackerD directory into the libraries file in the Arduino directory: ... ... @@ -999,7 +999,6 @@ 999 999 [[image:1664503752288-974.png]] 1000 1000 1001 1001 1002 - 1003 1003 == 6.2 Source Code == 1004 1004 1005 1005 ... ... @@ -1020,10 +1020,8 @@ 1020 1020 [[image:1664503824081-592.png]] [[image:1664503831430-500.png]] 1021 1021 1022 1022 1023 - 1024 1024 = 7. FAQ = 1025 1025 1026 - 1027 1027 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1028 1028 1029 1029 ... ... @@ -1030,7 +1030,6 @@ 1030 1030 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.UploadFirmware"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1031 1031 1032 1032 1033 - 1034 1034 == 7.2 What is the pin mapping for the USB program cable? == 1035 1035 1036 1036 ... ... @@ -1051,51 +1051,243 @@ 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 1053 1054 -= 8.OrderInfo =1132 +== 7.3 Notes on using different serial port tools for TrackerD == 1055 1055 1134 +=== 7.3.1 Serial port utility === 1056 1056 1136 + 1137 +Serial port utility requires you to automatically add data streams. 1138 + 1139 +Need to adjust the data stream to RTS/CTS on physical restart. 1140 + 1141 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1142 +[[image:image-20221102140621-1.png]] 1143 + 1144 + 1145 + 1146 +When using AT commands, the data flow needs to be adjusted to XON/XOFF 1147 + 1148 +[[image:image-20221102140638-2.png]] 1149 + 1150 + 1151 +=== 7.3.2 SecureCRT === 1152 + 1153 + 1154 +The default command window of SecureCRT is not displayed. Entering a command requires a complete input of the entire command. You can open the command window in the view. 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +[[image:image-20221102140704-3.png]] 1158 + 1159 + 1160 +[[image:image-20221102140712-4.png]] 1161 + 1162 + 1163 +=== 7.3.3 PUTTY === 1164 + 1165 + 1166 +[[image:image-20221102140748-5.png]] 1167 + 1168 + 1169 +Since putty does not have a command window, you need to fill in the complete command externally, and then copy it to putty.The information copied outside can be pasted by right-clicking the mouse in putty. 1170 + 1171 + 1172 +[[image:image-20221102140801-6.png]] 1173 + 1174 + 1175 +== 7.4 How to modify source code to compile different frequency band bin file? == 1176 + 1177 + 1178 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1179 +((( 1180 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important**(%%): Developer **MUST** follow the Arduino Environment Instruction exactly include change the SPI pin mappings. 1181 +See : [[**Set Up Arduino Compile Environment for TrackerD**. >>||anchor="H6.1.1SetupARDUINOcompileenvironment"]] 1182 +))) 1183 + 1184 +**~1. When compiling the frequency band, you need to find LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H file.** 1185 + 1186 + 1187 +[[image:image-20221116111844-1.png||height="227" width="782"]] 1188 + 1189 + 1190 + 1191 +**2. Open LMIC_PROJECT_CONFIG.H, find the corresponding macro definition and open it(AS923_2,AS923_3,AS923_4 except).** 1192 + 1193 + 1194 +[[image:image-20221116111844-2.png||height="262" width="781"]] 1195 + 1196 + 1197 + 1198 +**3. Compile the AS923_JP band, please refer to the intention shown** 1199 + 1200 + 1201 +[[image:image-20221116111844-3.png||height="338" width="746"]] 1202 + 1203 + 1204 + 1205 +**4. In other frequency bands in AS923, you need to find Lorabase_as923.H, path arduino-lmic \ src \ lmic, as shown in the figure below.** 1206 + 1207 + 1208 +[[image:image-20221116111844-4.png||height="641" width="739"]] 1209 + 1210 + 1211 +[[image:image-20221116111844-5.png||height="551" width="708"]] 1212 + 1213 + 1214 += 8 Trouble Shooting = 1215 + 1216 +== 8.1 TDC is changed to 4294947296 and cause no uplink. == 1217 + 1218 + 1219 +((( 1220 +Before firmware v1.4.0: When the Transport Mode is enabled (**AT+INTWK=1**), the **TDC** needs to be greater than **MTDC**, otherwise, TDC setting will because 4294947296 after wakre up from motion. This bug is fixed in firmware v1.4.1 1221 +))) 1222 + 1223 + 1224 +== 8.2 Device not able get AT Command or show output after wake up from deep sleep mode == 1225 + 1226 + 1227 +((( 1228 +ESP32 is not able to accept the Interrupt from UART after wake up from deep sleep mode. User need to press the button (one click) and trackerD will be able to accept UART command, it there is no action in UART for 15 seconds. it will go to deep sleep mode. 1229 +))) 1230 + 1231 + 1232 +== 8.3 Problem after Upgrading Firmware == 1233 + 1234 +=== 8.3.1 Continue Restart after upgrading === 1235 + 1236 + 1237 +((( 1238 +If it is V1.4.0 and the previous version, new partitions need to be loaded when upgrading. The new version of the software is stored in the partition package. The upgrade method is shown in the figure 1239 +))) 1240 + 1241 + 1242 +[[image:image-20221118105249-3.png]] 1243 + 1244 + 1245 +=== 8.3.2 TrackerD's led light is always GREEN on after upgrading === 1246 + 1247 + 1248 +It is because the partitions are different when upgrading versions above 1.4.1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 1249 + 1250 + 1251 + 1252 +==== 8.3.2.1 If there is a situation in Figure 1,and a new partition file and bootloader file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in Figure 2 ==== 1253 + 1254 + 1255 +[[image:image-20221122100004-1.png||height="497" width="534"]] 1256 + 1257 + ** Figure 1 ** 1258 + 1259 + 1260 + [[image:image-20221122100004-2.png||height="619" width="389"]] 1261 + 1262 + **Figure 2** 1263 + 1264 + 1265 + 1266 +After the upgrade is completed, enter AT+CFG as shown in the figure below. 1267 + 1268 + 1269 +[[image:image-20221122100004-3.png]] 1270 + 1271 +Please AT+FDR, and then enter the following instructions by the information on the label 1272 + 1273 +AT+DEUI=70B3D57ED0053981 1274 + 1275 +AT+APPEUI=D23345667BCBCCAF 1276 + 1277 +AT+APPKEY=F402A1A7A350445A7CD2DEA95511BFA1 1278 + 1279 +AT+DADDR=260b4dce 1280 + 1281 +AT+NWKSKEY=71cb7672441f573a53d4f34d307fc61d 1282 + 1283 +AT+APPSKEY=dacce2299ecd97a73ee3f80b5a46a559 1284 + 1285 + 1286 + 1287 +==== 8.3.2.2 If there is a situation in Figure 1, and a new partition file needs to be added. Please refer to the operation steps in chapter 8.3.1 ==== 1288 + 1289 + 1290 +[[image:image-20221122100004-4.png]] 1291 + 1292 + 1293 +== 8.4 When positioning, it will restart or the PDOP setting is unsuccessful == 1294 + 1295 + 1296 +Please download version 1.4.2 again 1297 + 1298 + 1299 +== 8.5 How to deal with unsuccessful GPS positioning? == 1300 + 1301 + 1302 +1) Make Sure the device is in Open Area where can see the sky. 1303 + 1304 +2) Set PDOP to a higher value. 1305 + 1306 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=2 **(%%)(can be positioned precisely.) 1307 + 1308 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=7 **(%%)(Quickly locate in open spaces) 1309 + 1310 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PDOP=14.7** (%%)(Positioning can be acquired in complex environments) 1311 + 1312 +Please refer to this [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TrackerD/#H3.2.9SetPDOPvalueforGPSfixaccuracy]] on how to set up PDOP 1313 + 1314 + 1315 += 9. Order Info = 1316 + 1317 + 1057 1057 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**TrackerD-XXX** 1058 1058 1059 1059 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 1060 1060 1061 1061 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): Default frequency band EU433 1323 + 1062 1062 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): Default frequency band EU868 1325 + 1063 1063 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): Default frequency band IN865 1327 + 1064 1064 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): Default frequency band KR920 1329 + 1065 1065 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): Default frequency band AS923 1331 + 1066 1066 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): Default frequency band AU915 1333 + 1067 1067 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): Default frequency band US915 1068 1068 1069 1069 1070 1070 1071 -= 9. Packing Info =1338 += 10. Packing Info = 1072 1072 1073 1073 1074 1074 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1075 1075 1076 1076 * TrackerD LoRaWAN GPS/BLE Tracker x 1 1344 + 1077 1077 * USB recharge & program cable x 1 1078 1078 1079 1079 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimensions and Weight**: 1080 1080 1081 -* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 cm 1349 +* Device Size: 85 x 48 x 15 mm 1350 + 1082 1082 * Weight: 50g 1083 1083 1084 1084 1085 1085 1086 -= 1 0. Support =1355 += 11. Support = 1087 1087 1088 1088 1089 1089 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1359 + 1090 1090 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1091 1091 1092 1092 1093 1093 1094 -= 1 1. Reference =1364 += 12. Reference = 1095 1095 1096 1096 1097 1097 * [[**Firmware in Bin format**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/733s8xlwahhqg1d/AABxDz80lBVX_to8zNuUQWFja?dl=0]] 1368 + 1098 1098 * **[[Source Code>>https://github.com/dragino/TrackerD]] ** 1099 -* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]] 1100 1100 1101 - 1371 +* [[**Hardware Source**>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/orwoy6cecb89m4e/AAD37sRuUrvKsHgAJxuVTkB5a?dl=0]]
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